In order that we may start afresh and go to Meg’s wedding with free minds, it will be well to begin with a little gossip about the Marches.
start afresh
(気分一新する)
[動]
start again
begin with
(始める)
[動]
start with
気分一新して、心置きなくメグの結婚式に出席するために、まずはマーチ家の噂話から始めよう。
And here let me premise that if any of the elders think there is too much ‘lovering’ in the story, as I fear they may (I’m not afraid the young folks will make that objection), I can only say with Mrs. March, “What can you expect when I have four gay girls in the house, and a dashing young neighbor over the way?”
premise
(前置き)
[名]
a statement or proposition from which another is inferred or follows as a conclusion
too much
(あまりに多い)
[形]
more than is wanted or needed
young folks
(若い人は)
[名]
young people
make
(思わない)
[動]
form or produce
objection
(異議)
[名]
an expression of opposition to something
girls
(娘)
[名]
a female child
dashing
(素敵な)
[形]
very stylish
ここで前置きしておくが、もし年配の方でこの物語に「恋愛」があまりに多いと思われる方がいたら(若い人はそうは思わないと思うが)、私はマーチ夫人と同じように「家に四人の陽気な娘がいて、道の向こうには素敵な若い隣人がいるのに、何を期待するんですか?」としか言えない。
The three years that have passed have brought but few changes to the quiet family.
三年が過ぎたが、この静かな家庭にはほとんど変化がなかった。
The war is over, and Mr. March safely at home, busy with his books and the small parish which found in him a minister by nature as by grace, a quiet, studious man, rich in the wisdom that is better than learning, the charity which calls all mankind ‘brother’, the piety that blossoms into character, making it august and lovely.
parish
(教区)
[名]
an administrative division of a diocese
minister
(牧師)
[名]
a person authorized to perform the rites of a religion
grace
(恵み)
[名]
a virtue or quality regarded as a gift from God
learning
(学問)
[名]
the acquisition of knowledge through study
piety
(敬虔さ)
[名]
the quality of being religious or reverent
august
(威厳のある)
[形]
respected and impressive
戦争は終わり、マーチ氏は無事に帰宅し、本や小さな教区の世話に忙しくしていたが、彼は生まれつきの牧師であり、学問よりも優れた知恵に富み、すべての人類を「兄弟」と呼ぶ慈愛に満ち、人格に花開く敬虔さで威厳と愛らしさを兼ね備えた、静かで勤勉な人だった。
These attributes, in spite of poverty and the strict integrity which shut him out from the more worldly successes, attracted to him many admirable persons, as naturally as sweet herbs draw bees, and as naturally he gave them the honey into which fifty years of hard experience had distilled no bitter drop.
attribute
(資質)
[名]
a quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something
integrity
(誠実さ)
[名]
the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles
shut out
(遠ざける)
[動]
prevent from entering or participating
attract
(引き寄せる)
[動]
cause to come to oneself or itself, as by magnetic or gravitational force
admirable
(立派な)
[形]
deserving of admiration
naturally
(当然のことながら)
[副]
in a natural or normal way
herb
(ハーブ)
[名]
any plant with leaves, seeds, or flowers used for flavoring, food, medicine, or perfume
これらの資質は、貧困と厳しい誠実さにもかかわらず、彼をより世俗的な成功から遠ざけていたが、甘いハーブが蜂を引き寄せるのと同じように、多くの立派な人々を彼に引き寄せ、彼は五十年の苦労を重ねた経験から得た蜂蜜を彼らに与えた。
Earnest young men found the gray-headed scholar as young at heart as they;
earnest
(真面目な)
[形]
serious and sincere
gray-headed
(白髪の)
[形]
having gray hair
scholar
(学者)
[名]
a specialist in a particular branch of study
真面目な若者たちは、白髪の学者が自分たちと同じように心が若いことを知り、
thoughtful or troubled women instinctively brought their doubts to him, sure of finding the gentlest sympathy, the wisest counsel.
troubled
(悩める)
[形]
experiencing problems or difficulties
instinctively
(本能的に)
[副]
by natural instinct
counsel
(助言)
[名]
advice, especially that given formally
思慮深い女性や悩める女性は、本能的に自分の疑問を彼に持ち込み、最も優しい同情と最も賢明な助言を得ることができた。
Sinners told their sins to the pure-hearted old man and were both rebuked and saved.
pure-hearted
(純粋な心の)
[形]
having or showing a sincere and unselfish nature
罪人たちは純粋な心の老人に自分の罪を告白し、叱責されながらも救われた。
Gifted men found a companion in him.
gifted
(才能ある)
[形]
having a special talent or natural ability
companion
(仲間)
[名]
a person who accompanies another
才能ある人々は彼の中に仲間を見出した。
Ambitious men caught glimpses of nobler ambitions than their own, and even worldlings confessed that his beliefs were beautiful and true, although ‘they wouldn’t pay’.
worldling
(世俗的な人)
[名]
a person who is interested only in worldly matters
野心的な人は、自分よりも高貴な野心を垣間見ることができ、世俗的な人でさえ、彼の信念は美しく真実であると告白したが、「彼らは支払わない」と言った。
John Brooke did his duty manfully for a year, got wounded, was sent home, and not allowed to return.
do one's duty
(任務を果たす)
[動]
to do what you are expected to do
get wounded
(負傷する)
[動]
to be injured
be sent home
(帰国させられる)
[動]
to be forced to return to one's home country
not be allowed to
(許されない)
[動]
to not be permitted to do something
return
(復帰)
[名]
the act of going back to a place or condition
ジョン・ブルックは1年間、男らしく任務を果たしたが、負傷して帰国させられ、復帰は許されなかった。
He received no stars or bars, but he deserved them, for he cheerfully risked all he had, and life and love are very precious when both are in full bloom.
bar
(勲章)
[名]
a piece of metal in the shape of a bar
risk
(かけた)
[動]
expose (someone or something valued) to danger, harm, or loss
彼は星も勲章も受けなかったが、彼は喜んで自分のすべてをかけて戦ったので、それを受けるに値したし、人生と愛は両方とも満開の時にはとても貴重なものである。
Perfectly resigned to his discharge, he devoted himself to getting well, preparing for business, and earning a home for Meg.
resign
(受け入れる)
[動]
accept something unpleasant that you cannot change
discharge
(除隊)
[名]
the act of releasing someone from a position or office
earn
(建てる)
[動]
gain or deserve something by one's own efforts
彼は除隊を完全に受け入れ、回復し、仕事の準備をし、メグのために家を建てることに専念した。
With the good sense and sturdy independence that characterized him, he refused Mr. Laurence’s more generous offers, and accepted the place of bookkeeper, feeling better satisfied to begin with an honestly earned salary than by running any risks with borrowed money.
good sense
(良識)
[名]
sound practical judgment
sturdy
(頑固な)
[形]
strong and firm
characterize
(特徴である)
[動]
be a feature or quality of
place
(地位)
[名]
a position or location
bookkeeper
(簿記係)
[名]
a person who keeps or audits the financial records of a business
satisfied
(満足感)
[形]
contented with one's situation
run
(冒す)
[動]
expose oneself to
risk
(リスク)
[名]
a situation involving exposure to danger
彼の特徴である良識と頑固な独立心で、彼はローレンス氏のより寛大な申し出を断り、簿記係の地位を受け入れ、借金をしてリスクを冒すよりも、正直に稼いだ給料で始めることに満足感を覚えた。
Meg had spent the time in working as well as waiting, growing womanly in character, wise in housewifely arts, and prettier than ever, for love is a great beautifier.
beautifier
(美容師)
[名]
a person who makes someone or something more attractive
メグは待つだけでなく働くことにも時間を費やし、女性らしい性格になり、家事にも精通し、これまで以上にきれいになった。愛は偉大な美容師である。
She had her girlish ambitions and hopes, and felt some disappointment at the humble way in which the new life must begin.
girlish
(少女らしい)
[形]
of or like a girl
彼女には少女らしい野心と希望があり、新しい人生が始まらなければならない謙虚な方法に少し失望を感じていた。
Ned Moffat had just married Sallie Gardiner, and Meg couldn’t help contrasting their fine house and carriage, many gifts, and splendid outfit with her own, and secretly wishing she could have the same.
contrasting
(比べる)
[動]
be strikingly different from one another in juxtaposition or close association
outfit
(衣装)
[名]
a set of clothes
secretly
(密かに)
[副]
in a secret manner
wishing
(願う)
[動]
feel or express a strong desire or hope for something that is not easily attainable
ネッド・モファットはサリー・ガーディナーと結婚したばかりで、メグは彼らの立派な家と馬車、たくさんの贈り物、そして素晴らしい衣装を自分と比べずにはいられず、密かに同じものが欲しいと願っていた。
But somehow envy and discontent soon vanished when she thought of all the patient love and labor John had put into the little home awaiting her, and when they sat together in the twilight, talking over their small plans, the future always grew so beautiful and bright that she forgot Sallie’s splendor and felt herself the richest, happiest girl in Christendom.
discontent
(不満)
[名]
a feeling of dissatisfaction
await
(待つ)
[動]
wait for
richest
(最も裕福な)
[形]
having a great deal of money or assets
happiest
(最も幸せな)
[形]
feeling or showing great pleasure or contentment
Christendom
(キリスト教世界)
[名]
the Christian world
しかし、ジョンが彼女を待つ小さな家に注ぎ込んだ忍耐強い愛と労働を思うと、嫉妬や不満はすぐに消え、夕暮れ時に一緒に座って小さな計画について話していると、未来はいつもとても美しく明るくなり、サリーの素晴らしさを忘れ、自分はキリスト教世界で最も裕福で幸せな少女だと感じた。
Jo never went back to Aunt March, for the old lady took such a fancy to Amy that she bribed her with the offer of drawing lessons from one of the best teachers going, and for the sake of this advantage, Amy would have served a far harder mistress.
drawing lesson
(絵のレッスン)
[名]
a lesson in drawing
one of the best teachers
(最高の教師の一人)
[名]
a teacher who is among the best
for the sake of
(のために)
[前]
for the purpose of; in order to achieve
advantage
(利点)
[名]
a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position
harder
(もっと厳しい)
[形]
more difficult
ジョーはマーチおばさんのところへは二度と戻らなかったが、老婦人はエイミーをとても気に入り、最高の教師の一人から絵のレッスンを受けられるようにと彼女を買収し、この利点のためにエイミーはもっと厳しい女主人に仕えただろう。
So she gave her mornings to duty, her afternoons to pleasure, and prospered finely.
give
(割く)
[動]
devote or dedicate
prosper
(進歩する)
[動]
flourish or thrive
だから彼女は午前中は義務に、午後は楽しみに時間を割き、順調に進歩した。
Jo meantime devoted herself to literature and Beth, who remained delicate long after the fever was a thing of the past.
remain
(残る)
[動]
be left after others have gone
delicate
(虚弱な)
[形]
easily broken or damaged
その間、ジョーは文学とベスに専念したが、ベスは熱が過去のものとなった後も長い間虚弱なままだった。
Not an invalid exactly, but never again the rosy, healthy creature she had been, yet always hopeful, happy, and serene, and busy with the quiet duties she loved, everyone’s friend, and an angel in the house, long before those who loved her most had learned to know it.
serene
(穏やかな)
[形]
calm, peaceful, and untroubled
long before
(ずっと前に)
[副]
a long time before
正確には病人ではないが、もう二度と以前のようなバラ色の健康体には戻らなかったが、それでもいつも希望に満ち、幸せで穏やかで、彼女が愛する静かな仕事に忙しく、誰もが彼女を愛する人がそれを知るずっと前から、みんなの友人であり、家の中の天使だった。
As long as The Spread Eagle paid her a dollar a column for her ‘rubbish’, as she called it, Jo felt herself a woman of means, and spun her little romances diligently.
a dollar
(1ドル)
[名]
the basic monetary unit of the United States
a column
(1列)
[名]
a vertical arrangement of items
a woman
(女性)
[名]
an adult human female
means
(裕福)
[名]
wealth or other resources
スプレッド・イーグルが彼女の言う「ゴミ」に対して一列につき一ドルを支払う限り、ジョーは自分が裕福な女性であると感じ、小さなロマンスを熱心に紡ぎだした。
But great plans fermented in her busy brain and ambitious mind, and the old tin kitchen in the garret held a slowly increasing pile of blotted manuscript, which was one day to place the name of March upon the roll of fame.
ferment
(練られる)
[動]
to be in a state of agitation or intense activity
one day
(いつの日か)
[副]
at some future time
place
(載せる)
[動]
put in a particular position
fame
(名声)
[名]
the state of being known or talked about by many people
しかし、彼女の忙しい頭脳と野心的な精神の中では壮大な計画が練られ、屋根裏部屋の古いブリキの台所には、ゆっくりと増えていくしみだらけの原稿の山があり、いつの日かマーチの名前を名声のリストに載せる日が来るだろう。
Laurie, having dutifully gone to college to please his grandfather, was now getting through it in the easiest possible manner to please himself.
dutifully
(忠実に)
[副]
in a dutiful manner
get through
(やり過ごす)
[動]
to manage to live or to deal with a difficult period of time
easiest
(最も簡単な)
[形]
most easy
ローリーは祖父を喜ばせるために忠実に大学に通っていたが、今では自分を喜ばせるためにできるだけ楽な方法で大学生活を送っていた。
A universal favorite, thanks to money, manners, much talent, and the kindest heart that ever got its owner into scrapes by trying to get other people out of them, he stood in great danger of being spoiled, and probably would have been, like many another promising boy, if he had not possessed a talisman against evil in the memory of the kind old man who was bound up in his success, the motherly friend who watched over him as if he were her son, and last, but not least by any means, the knowledge that four innocent girls loved, admired, and believed in him with all their hearts.
manners
(マナー)
[名]
polite or well-behaved social conduct
kindest
(最も親切な)
[形]
having or showing a friendly, generous, and considerate nature
scrape
(傷)
[名]
a mark or area of damage on a surface
stand in
(立つ)
[動]
be in a specified state or condition
promising
(有望な)
[形]
likely to be successful or good
talisman
(お守り)
[名]
an object, quality, or person that is believed to bring good luck or protection
bound up
(縛られる)
[動]
be closely connected or associated with
least
(少なくとも)
[副]
to the smallest extent or degree
お金、マナー、才能、そして他人を助けようとして自分を傷つけるような優しい心のおかげで、誰からも好かれていた彼は、甘やかされる危険性があり、他の有望な少年たちのように、彼の成功に縛られた親切な老人の記憶、彼を息子のように見守ってくれた母親のような友人、そして最後に、決して重要ではないわけではないが、4人の無垢な少女たちが心から彼を愛し、賞賛し、信じているという知識という悪に対するお守りを持っていなかったら、おそらくそうだっただろう。
Being only ‘a glorious human boy’, of course he frolicked and flirted, grew dandified, aquatic, sentimental, or gymnastic, as college fashions ordained, hazed and was hazed, talked slang, and more than once came perilously near suspension and expulsion.
dandified
(ダンディになる)
[形]
excessively concerned with one's appearance
aquatic
(水泳をする)
[形]
relating to water
sentimental
(感傷的になる)
[形]
having or showing feelings of tenderness, sadness, or nostalgia
gymnastic
(体操をする)
[形]
relating to gymnastics
ordain
(従う)
[動]
officially order or decree
haze
(いじめる)
[動]
harass or abuse
suspension
(停学)
[名]
the temporary withdrawal of a privilege or service
expulsion
(退学)
[名]
the action of forcing someone to leave a place, especially a country
彼はただの「栄光ある人間の少年」だったので、もちろん、大学の流行に従って、浮かれ騒ぎ、浮気し、ダンディになったり、水泳をしたり、感傷的になったり、体操をしたり、いじめたり、いじめられたり、俗語を話したり、何度も停学や退学に追い込まれそうになった。
But as high spirits and the love of fun were the causes of these pranks, he always managed to save himself by frank confession, honorable atonement, or the irresistible power of persuasion which he possessed in perfection.
high spirits
(元気)
[名]
a cheerful or lively mood
love of fun
(遊び好き)
[名]
the enjoyment of having fun
frank confession
(率直な告白)
[名]
a confession that is open and honest
honorable atonement
(名誉ある償い)
[名]
a way of making amends for a wrong that has been done
irresistible power
(説得の力)
[名]
a power that is too strong to be resisted
しかし、これらのいたずらの原因は、元気と遊び好きだったため、彼はいつも率直な告白、名誉ある償い、あるいは彼が完璧に持っていた説得の力によって、自分を救うことができた。
In fact, he rather prided himself on his narrow escapes, and liked to thrill the girls with graphic accounts of his triumphs over wrathful tutors, dignified professors, and vanquished enemies.
pride oneself on
(誇りに思う)
[動]
be proud of
narrow escape
(危機一髪)
[名]
a situation in which you only just avoid being killed, injured, or harmed
thrill
(興奮させる)
[動]
cause to feel a sudden intense feeling of excitement or pleasure
graphic
(生き生きとした)
[形]
giving a vivid picture with explicit detail
wrathful
(怒り狂った)
[形]
extremely angry
vanquish
(打ち負かす)
[動]
defeat thoroughly
実際、彼は危機一髪で逃げ切ったことを誇りに思っており、怒り狂った家庭教師や威厳のある教授、そして打ち負かされた敵に対する勝利を生き生きと語って、少女たちを興奮させるのが好きだった。
The ‘men of my class’, were heroes in the eyes of the girls, who never wearied of the exploits of ‘our fellows’, and were frequently allowed to bask in the smiles of these great creatures, when Laurie brought them home with him.
men
(男たち)
[名]
adult male human beings
class
(クラス)
[名]
a group of students who are studying the same subject
weary
(飽きる)
[動]
become or cause to become bored or impatient
bask
(浴びる)
[動]
expose oneself to warmth and light
私のクラスの男たち」は、少女たちの目には英雄であり、「私たちの仲間」の功績に飽きることはなく、ローリーが彼らを家に連れてきたときには、しばしばこれらの偉大な生き物の笑顔を浴びることができた。
Amy especially enjoyed this high honor, and became quite a belle among them, for her ladyship early felt and learned to use the gift of fascination with which she was endowed.
high honor
(名誉)
[名]
a person or thing that brings credit or glory
fascination
(魅力)
[名]
the power to attract and hold the attention
endow
(授ける)
[動]
provide with a permanent fund or source of income
エイミーは特にこの名誉を享受し、彼らの間でかなりの美人になった。彼女は早くから自分が授かった魅力という贈り物を感じ、使うことを学んだ。
Meg was too much absorbed in her private and particular John to care for any other lords of creation, and Beth too shy to do more than peep at them and wonder how Amy dared to order them about so, but Jo felt quite in her own element, and found it very difficult to refrain from imitating the gentlemanly attitudes, phrases, and feats, which seemed more natural to her than the decorums prescribed for young ladies.
particular
(特別な)
[形]
more than is usual or average
element
(本領)
[名]
a situation in which one feels comfortable and at ease
difficult
(難しい)
[形]
needing much effort or skill to accomplish, deal with, or understand
refrain from
(控える)
[動]
stop oneself from doing something
feat
(偉業)
[名]
an achievement that requires great courage, skill, or strength
メグは自分の個人的なジョンに夢中になりすぎて、他の創造主を気にかける余裕がなく、ベスは恥ずかしがり屋で、彼らをのぞき見する以外に何もせず、エイミーがどうして彼らに命令するのか不思議に思っていたが、ジョーは自分の本領を発揮し、若い女性に求められる礼儀作法よりも自然に見える紳士的な態度、言い回し、偉業などを真似するのを我慢するのがとても難しいと感じていた。
They all liked Jo immensely, but never fell in love with her, though very few escaped without paying the tribute of a sentimental sigh or two at Amy’s shrine.
escape
(逃げる)
[動]
get free from a situation
pay tribute
(ため息をつく)
[動]
express admiration and respect for
shrine
(神殿)
[名]
a place of worship
彼らは皆ジョーをとても好きだったが、彼女に恋をすることはなかったが、エイミーの神殿で感傷的なため息をつかずに逃げ出した者はほとんどいなかった。
And speaking of sentiment brings us very naturally to the ‘Dovecote’.
sentiment
(感情)
[名]
a thought, view, or attitude, especially one based mainly on emotion
Dovecote
(鳩小屋)
[名]
a small building for housing pigeons
そして、感情について話すことは、私たちをとても自然に「鳩小屋」へと導く。
That was the name of the little brown house Mr. Brooke had prepared for Meg’s first home.
それはブルック氏がメグの最初の家のために用意した小さな茶色い家の名前だった。
Laurie had christened it, saying it was highly appropriate to the gentle lovers who ‘went on together like a pair of turtledoves, with first a bill and then a coo’.
turtledove
(キジバト)
[名]
a small dove with a soft purring call
bill
(くちばし)
[名]
the beak of a bird
coo
(クークー)
[動]
make a soft murmuring sound
ローリーは「一組のキジバトのように、最初はくちばしを合わせ、それからクークーと鳴きながら一緒に歩いていった」優しい恋人たちにとてもふさわしいと言って、その名をつけた。
It was a tiny house, with a little garden behind and a lawn about as big as a pocket handkerchief in the front.
それは小さな家で、後ろに小さな庭があり、前にはポケットハンカチほどの大きさの芝生があった。
Here Meg meant to have a fountain, shrubbery, and a profusion of lovely flowers, though just at present the fountain was represented by a weather-beaten urn, very like a dilapidated slopbowl, the shrubbery consisted of several young larches, undecided whether to live or die, and the profusion of flowers was merely hinted by regiments of sticks to show where seeds were planted.
shrubbery
(低木)
[名]
a group of shrubs
profusion
(豊富)
[名]
a large or excessive amount of something
at present
(今のところ)
[副]
now; at this time
weather-beaten
(風雨にさらされた)
[形]
damaged or worn by exposure to the weather
urn
(つぼ)
[名]
a tall, rounded vase with a base and a flared or wide mouth
slopbowl
(スロップボウル)
[名]
a bowl for holding slops
regiment
(連隊)
[名]
a military unit
ここにメグは噴水、低木、そしてたくさんの美しい花を植えようと思っていたが、今のところ噴水は老朽化したスロップボウルのような風雨にさらされたつぼで表され、低木は生死を決めかねている数本の若いカラマツで構成され、花の豊富さは種が植えられた場所を示す棒の連隊によってほのめかされているだけだった。
But inside, it was altogether charming, and the happy bride saw no fault from garret to cellar.
fault
(欠陥)
[名]
a defect or weakness in a person or thing
しかし、中はすっかり魅力的で、幸せな花嫁は屋根裏部屋から地下室まで何の欠陥も見なかった。
To be sure, the hall was so narrow it was fortunate that they had no piano, for one never could have been got in whole, the dining room was so small that six people were a tight fit, and the kitchen stairs seemed built for the express purpose of precipitating both servants and china pell-mell into the coalbin.
narrow
(狭い)
[形]
of small width
whole
(丸ごと)
[形]
all of; the entire amount of
tight fit
(ぎゅうぎゅう詰め)
[名]
a situation in which there is not enough space for everyone or everything
pell-mell
(無造作に)
[副]
in a confused, disorderly, or hurried manner
coalbin
(石炭入れ)
[名]
a container for storing coal
確かに、玄関はとても狭く、ピアノがなくて幸いだった。ピアノは丸ごと入れることができなかったし、食堂はとても狭くて6人がぎゅうぎゅう詰めだったし、台所の階段は召使と陶器を無造作に石炭入れに放り込むために作られたように見えた。
But once get used to these slight blemishes and nothing could be more complete, for good sense and good taste had presided over the furnishing, and the result was highly satisfactory.
get used to
(慣れる)
[動]
become familiar with something through repeated exposure
good taste
(趣味)
[名]
the ability to discern what is of good quality or of a high aesthetic standard
preside over
(支配する)
[動]
be in charge of or have control over
furnishing
(家具)
[名]
the movable articles that are used to make a room or building suitable for living or working in
result
(結果)
[名]
something that happens or comes about as a consequence of an action or other cause
しかし、いったんこれらのわずかな欠陥に慣れてしまえば、これ以上完全なものはない。良識と趣味が家具を支配し、その結果は非常に満足のいくものだった。
There were no marble-topped tables, long mirrors, or lace curtains in the little parlor, but simple furniture, plenty of books, a fine picture or two, a stand of flowers in the bay window, and, scattered all about, the pretty gifts which came from friendly hands and were the fairer for the loving messages they brought.
marble-topped table
(大理石のテーブル)
[名]
a table with a marble top
long mirror
(長い鏡)
[名]
a mirror that is long
lace curtain
(レースのカーテン)
[名]
a curtain made of lace
little parlor
(小さな応接間)
[名]
a small room used for receiving guests
simple furniture
(シンプルな家具)
[名]
furniture that is not elaborate or complicated
plenty of books
(たくさんの本)
[名]
a large number of books
fine picture
(素晴らしい絵)
[名]
a picture that is of high quality
stand of flowers
(花台)
[名]
a structure on which flowers can be placed
scattered all about
(そこら中に散らばった)
[動]
spread around in an untidy way
pretty gift
(美しい贈り物)
[名]
a gift that is attractive
friendly hand
(友好的な手)
[名]
a hand that is offered in friendship
loving message
(愛のメッセージ)
[名]
a message that expresses love
小さな応接間には大理石のテーブルや長い鏡、レースのカーテンなどはなく、シンプルな家具、たくさんの本、一つか二つの素晴らしい絵、出窓に花台、そしてそこら中に散らばった、友好的な手から届いた愛のメッセージが込められた美しい贈り物があった。
I don’t think the Parian Psyche Laurie gave lost any of its beauty because John put up the bracket it stood upon, that any upholsterer could have draped the plain muslin curtains more gracefully than Amy’s artistic hand, or that any store-room was ever better provided with good wishes, merry words, and happy hopes than that in which Jo and her mother put away Meg’s few boxes, barrels, and bundles, and I am morally certain that the spandy new kitchen never could have looked so cozy and neat if Hannah had not arranged every pot and pan a dozen times over, and laid the fire all ready for lighting the minute ‘Mis. Brooke came home’.
Parian Psyche
(パリアン・プシュケ)
[名]
a type of porcelain figurine
bracket
(台)
[名]
a support for a shelf or other object
upholsterer
(室内装飾業者)
[名]
a person who makes or repairs upholstery
plain muslin
(無地のモスリン)
[名]
a type of fabric
store-room
(倉庫)
[名]
a room where things are stored
good wishes
(良い願い)
[名]
a hope or desire for good fortune
merry words
(陽気な言葉)
[名]
words that are cheerful or festive
happy hopes
(幸せな希望)
[名]
hopes that are full of happiness
barrel
(樽)
[名]
a round container with flat ends
spandy new
(真新しい)
[形]
brand new
kitchen
(キッチン)
[名]
a room where food is prepared and cooked
neat
(きれい)
[形]
tidy and organized
pan
(フライパン)
[名]
a flat, round pan with a handle, used for frying
Mis. Brooke
(ミセス・ブルック)
[名]
a character in the story
came home
(帰宅した)
[動]
to return home
ジョンが置いた台に載せたからといって、ローリーがくれたパリアン・プシュケの美しさが失われたとは思わないし、どんな室内装飾業者もエイミーの芸術的な手よりも優雅に無地のモスリンのカーテンをドレープできたとは思わないし、どんな倉庫もジョーと母親がメグの箱や樽や包みを片付けた倉庫よりも良い願いや陽気な言葉、幸せな希望で満たされていたとは思わないし、ハンナが鍋やフライパンを何十回も並べ替えて、「ミセス・ブルックが帰宅した」瞬間に火がつくように準備していなかったら、あの真新しいキッチンがこんなに居心地がよく、きれいに見えることはなかっただろうと確信している。
I also doubt if any young matron ever began life with so rich a supply of dusters, holders, and piece bags, for Beth made enough to last till the silver wedding came round, and invented three different kinds of dishcloths for the express service of the bridal china.
begin life
(生活を始める)
[動]
start living
supply
(用意)
[名]
a quantity of something that is available
duster
(ダスター)
[名]
a cloth for dusting
silver wedding
(銀婚式)
[名]
the 25th anniversary of a wedding
come round
(迎える)
[動]
arrive or happen
invent
(発明する)
[動]
create or design something that has not existed before
dishcloth
(食器用布巾)
[名]
a cloth for washing dishes
express service
(特別な用途)
[名]
a service that is faster than normal
bridal
(花嫁の)
[形]
relating to a bride or a wedding
また、若い主婦がこれほど豊富なダスター、ホルダー、小物袋を用意して生活を始めたことがあったかどうかも疑わしい。ベスは銀婚式を迎えるまで十分に使える量を作り、花嫁の陶器のために三種類の食器用布巾を発明した。
What happy times they had planning together, what solemn shopping excursions, what funny mistakes they made, and what shouts of laughter arose over Laurie’s ridiculous bargains.
excursion
(旅行)
[名]
a short journey or trip
bargain
(掘り出し物)
[名]
a thing bought or offered for sale at a low price
一緒に計画を立てている時は何と幸せだったか、真面目な買い物旅行、おかしな間違い、ローリーのばかげた掘り出し物にどんな笑い声が上がったことか。
In his love of jokes, this young gentleman, though nearly through college, was a much of a boy as ever.
ジョーク好きのこの若い紳士は、大学を卒業間近だったが、相変わらず少年のようだった。
His last whim had been to bring with him on his weekly visits some new, useful, and ingenious article for the young housekeeper.
last
(最近の)
[形]
most recent
彼の最近の気まぐれは、毎週の訪問の際に若い主婦のために新しく、役に立つ、独創的な品物を持ってくることだった。
Now a bag of remarkable clothespins, next, a wonderful nutmeg grater which fell to pieces at the first trial, a knife cleaner that spoiled all the knives, or a sweeper that picked the nap neatly off the carpet and left the dirt, labor-saving soap that took the skin off one’s hands, infallible cements which stuck firmly to nothing but the fingers of the deluded buyer, and every kind of tinware, from a toy savings bank for odd pennies, to a wonderful boiler which would wash articles in its own steam with every prospect of exploding in the process.
grater
(おろし金)
[名]
a kitchen utensil used for grating food
knife
(ナイフ)
[名]
a cutting instrument with a blade and a handle
cleaner
(クリーナー)
[名]
a substance or device used for cleaning
sweeper
(掃除機)
[名]
a machine used for cleaning floors
nap
(毛羽)
[名]
a short, light sleep
dirt
(汚れ)
[名]
unwanted matter that soils or defiles
labor-saving
(省力)
[形]
designed to reduce the amount of work needed
skin
(皮膚)
[名]
the outer covering of the human or animal body
infallible
(絶対確実)
[形]
incapable of error
cement
(接着剤)
[名]
a substance used for sticking objects together
buyer
(買い手)
[名]
a person who buys something
tinware
(ブリキ製品)
[名]
articles made of tin
toy
(おもちゃ)
[名]
an object for a child to play with
savings bank
(貯金箱)
[名]
a bank that specializes in taking deposits from the general public
odd
(小銭)
[形]
unusual or strange
penny
(ペニー)
[名]
a British bronze coin worth one hundredth of a pound
boiler
(ボイラー)
[名]
a closed vessel in which water is heated under pressure
process
(過程)
[名]
a series of actions or steps taken in order to achieve a particular end
素晴らしい洗濯バサミの袋、次は最初の試みで粉々になった素晴らしいナツメグおろし金、すべてのナイフを台無しにするナイフクリーナー、カーペットからきれいに毛羽を取り除き、汚れを残す掃除機、手から皮膚を剥ぎ取る省力石鹸、惑わされた買い手の指以外には何もくっつかない絶対確実な接着剤、あらゆる種類のブリキ製品、小銭用のおもちゃの貯金箱から、その過程で爆発する可能性のある蒸気で物を洗う素晴らしいボイラーまで。
In vain Meg begged him to stop.
メグは彼に止めるように懇願したが無駄だった。
John laughed at him, and Jo called him ‘Mr. Toodles’.
Mr. Toodles
(トゥードルズさん)
[名]
a character in the story
ジョンは彼を笑い、ジョーは彼を「トゥードルズさん」と呼んだ。
He was possessed with a mania for patronizing Yankee ingenuity, and seeing his friends fitly furnished forth.
be possessed with
(熱狂している)
[動]
to be filled with a strong feeling or emotion
mania
(熱狂)
[名]
an excessive enthusiasm or desire; a craze
ingenuity
(独創性)
[名]
the quality of being clever, original, and inventive
furnish
(備え付ける)
[動]
to provide or supply with something
彼はヤンキーの独創性をひいきにし、友人たちが適切に備え付けられているのを見ることに熱狂していた。
So each week beheld some fresh absurdity.
each week
(毎週)
[名]
once a week
behold
(見られる)
[動]
see or observe
だから毎週何か新しいばかげたものが見られた。
“Sallie isn’t a poor man’s wife, and many maids are in keeping with her fine establishment.
「サリーは貧乏人の妻ではないし、多くのメイドが彼女の立派な家を守っている。
Meg and John begin humbly, but I have a feeling that there will be quite as much happiness in the little house as in the big one.
humbly
(つつましく)
[副]
in a modest or respectful way
have a feeling
(気がする)
[動]
have an intuition or a premonition
there will be
(あるだろう)
[動]
will exist
quite as much
(同じくらい)
[副]
to the same extent
メグとジョンはつつましく始めるが、私は小さな家にも大きな家と同じくらい幸せがあるような気がする。
It’s a great mistake for young girls like Meg to leave themselves nothing to do but dress, give orders, and gossip.
メグのような若い娘が、着飾って、命令して、噂話をする以外に何もしないのは大きな間違いだ。
When I was first married, I used to long for my new clothes to wear out or get torn, so that I might have the pleasure of mending them, for I got heartily sick of doing fancywork and tending my pocket handkerchief.”
when I was first married
(私が結婚したばかりの頃)
[名]
the time when I first got married
get torn
(破れる)
[動]
become torn
so that
(そうすれば)
[接]
with the result or consequence that
might have
(得られる)
[助]
be possible or likely to have
mending
(繕う)
[動]
repair or restore something that is damaged or faulty
got heartily sick of
(心底うんざりした)
[動]
became very tired of
doing fancywork
(刺しゅうをする)
[動]
doing embroidery
tending
(繕う)
[動]
repair or restore something that is damaged or faulty
私が結婚したばかりの頃は、新しい服が擦り切れたり破れたりするのを待ち望んでいたものだった。そうすれば、繕う楽しみが得られるからね。刺しゅうをしたり、ハンカチを繕ったりするのは、心底うんざりだったんだ」
“I did after a while, not to ‘mess’ but to learn of Hannah how things should be done, that my servants need not laugh at me.
not to
(~するためではない)
[助]
for the purpose of not doing something
「しばらくしてからそうしたよ。でも「料理」するためではなく、ハンナにどうすればいいかを習うためよ。召使に笑われないようにね。
It was play then, but there came a time when I was truly grateful that I not only possessed the will but the power to cook wholesome food for my little girls, and help myself when I could no longer afford to hire help.
help
(家事)
[名]
the work of taking care of a home, such as cooking, cleaning, and looking after children
当時は遊びだったけど、娘たちのために健康的な食事を作ったり、家政婦を雇う余裕がなくなった時に自分で家事をしたりする意志と能力があることを心から感謝する時が来たよ。
You begin at the other end, Meg, dear, but the lessons you learn now will be of use to you by-and-by when John is a richer man, for the mistress of a house, however splendid, should know how work ought to be done, if she wishes to be well and honestly served.”
well
(きちんと)
[副]
in a good or proper way
honestly
(誠実に)
[副]
in a truthful way
メグ、あなたは逆から始めているけど、今学んでいることは、ジョンがもっと裕福になった時に役に立つよ。どんなに豪華な家でも、家事を取り仕切る女性は、きちんと誠実に仕えてもらいたいなら、仕事のやり方を知っておくべきだから」
“Yes, Mother, I’m sure of that,” said Meg, listening respectfully to the little lecture, for the best of women will hold forth upon the all absorbing subject of house keeping.
I'm sure of that
(そう思うよ)
[句]
I am certain about that
listening
(聞いていた)
[動]
give one's attention to a sound
the best of
(女性の中の女性)
[句]
the best one of
will hold forth
(語り続けるものだ)
[句]
will talk at length
the all absorbing
(すべてを吸収する)
[句]
the all-encompassing
subject
(テーマ)
[名]
the topic of a discussion or conversation
house keeping
(家事)
[名]
the management of a household
「そうね、ママ、そう思うよ」とメグは言った。女性の中の女性は、家事というすべてを吸収するテーマについて語り続けるものだから、メグは短い講義を敬意をもって聞いていた。
“Do you know I like this room most of all in my baby house,” added Meg, a minute after, as they went upstairs and she looked into her well-stored linen closet.
go upstairs
(2階に上がる)
[動]
move from a lower to a higher floor
「この家で一番好きな部屋はここなの」とメグは付け加えた。2階に上がり、きれいに整頓されたリネンクローゼットを覗きこんだ。
Beth was there, laying the snowy piles smoothly on the shelves and exulting over the goodly array.
smoothly
(滑らかに)
[副]
in a smooth way
exult
(歓喜する)
[動]
feel great happiness or triumph
ベスはそこにいて、雪のような山を棚に滑らかに並べ、その見事な配列に歓喜していた。
All three laughed as Meg spoke, for that linen closet was a joke.
all three
(3人とも)
[名]
the three people
linen closet
(リネンクローゼット)
[名]
a closet for storing linens
メグが話すと3人とも笑った。そのリネンクローゼットは冗談だったからだ。
You see, having said that if Meg married ‘that Brooke’ she shouldn’t have a cent of her money, Aunt March was rather in a quandary when time had appeased her wrath and made her repent her vow.
cent
(一銭)
[名]
a unit of money equal to one hundredth of a dollar
quandary
(困惑)
[名]
a state of uncertainty or perplexity
wrath
(怒り)
[名]
extreme anger
メグが「あのブルック」と結婚したら、一銭も渡さないと言ったマーチおばさんは、時が経って怒りが静まり、誓いを後悔したときには、かなり困惑していた。
She never broke her word, and was much exercised in her mind how to get round it, and at last devised a plan whereby she could satisfy herself.
break one's word
(約束を破る)
[動]
fail to keep a promise
get round
(回避する)
[動]
avoid or circumvent
devise
(立てる)
[動]
plan or invent
彼女は決して約束を破ることはなく、どうやってそれを回避するかを頭の中でいろいろと考え、ついに自分を納得させるための計画を立てた。
Mrs. Carrol, Florence’s mamma, was ordered to buy, have made, and marked a generous supply of house and table linen, and send it as her present, all of which was faithfully done, but the secret leaked out, and was greatly enjoyed by the family, for Aunt March tried to look utterly unconscious, and insisted that she could give nothing but the old-fashioned pearls long promised to the first bride.
Mrs. Carrol
(キャロル夫人)
[名]
the mother of Florence
have made
(作ってもらう)
[動]
cause to be made
mark
(印をつける)
[動]
put a mark on
generous
(大量の)
[形]
more than enough
supply
(供給)
[名]
the amount of something that is available
done
(行う)
[動]
carry out; perform
leak out
(漏れる)
[動]
become known
greatly
(大いに)
[副]
very much
utterly
(全く)
[副]
absolutely; completely
フローレンスのママであるキャロル夫人は、家やテーブルのリネンを大量に買い、作り、印をつけて、プレゼントとして送るように命じられ、そのすべてを忠実にこなしたが、秘密が漏れてしまい、家族は大いに楽しんだ。マーチおばさんは全く知らない顔をしようとし、長い間最初の花嫁に約束していた昔ながらの真珠以外は何もあげられないと言い張ったからだ。
“I’m doing my best, ma’am, but can’t get much higher, I’m afraid, as six feet is about all men can do in these degenerate days,” responded the young gentleman, whose head was about level with the little chandelier.
get higher
(大きくなる)
[動]
become bigger
six feet
(6フィート)
[名]
a unit of length equal to 12 inches or 36 inches
men
(男性)
[名]
an adult male human being
these
(この)
[限]
the present time
degenerate
(退廃した)
[形]
having lost the physical, mental, or moral qualities considered normal and desirable
days
(時代)
[名]
a period of time
respond
(答える)
[動]
say something in reply
level
(高さ)
[名]
the height of something
chandelier
(シャンデリア)
[名]
a decorative ceiling light with branches for holding several light bulbs
「最善を尽くしているのですが、これ以上は大きくなれないんです、この退廃した時代には6フィートが男性の限界なんです」と頭が小さなシャンデリアと同じ高さの若い紳士は答えた。
“Oh, he made a mountain out of a molehill.
make a mountain out of a molehill
(針小棒大に言う)
[動]
to exaggerate the importance of something
「ああ、彼は針小棒大に言ったのよ。
You wouldn’t have me let that fine fellow work himself to death just for want of a little help, when he is worth a dozen of us lazy chaps, would you?”
fine fellow
(立派な人)
[名]
a person who is good or worthy
work oneself to death
(死ぬまで働く)
[動]
work very hard
just for want of
(なくて)
[前]
because of the lack of
a little help
(ちょっとした助け)
[名]
a small amount of assistance
be worth
(の価値がある)
[動]
have a value of
a dozen
(12)
[名]
a group of twelve things
lazy chap
(怠け者)
[名]
a person who is lazy
would you
(でしょう)
[助]
used in questions to express a request or to make an offer
あの立派な人が、私たち怠け者12人分の価値があるのに、ちょっとした助けがなくて死ぬまで働くなんて、させられないでしょう?」
“Of course not, but I don’t see the use of your having seventeen waistcoats, endless neckties, and a new hat every time you come home.
endless
(無数の)
[形]
having or seeming to have no end or limit
necktie
(ネクタイ)
[名]
a band of fabric worn around the neck
「もちろんそうじゃないけど、あなたが17枚のチョッキや、無数のネクタイ、それに家に帰ってくるたびに新しい帽子を持っている意味がわからないよ。
I thought you’d got over the dandy period, but every now and then it breaks out in a new spot.
dandy
(ダンディ)
[名]
a man who gives much attention to his clothes and appearance
period
(時期)
[名]
a length or portion of time
every now and then
(時々)
[副]
occasionally
break out
(現れる)
[動]
to appear suddenly
あなたはダンディな時期は終わったと思っていたけど、時々新しい場所でそれが現れるのね。
Just now it’s the fashion to be hideous, to make your head look like a scrubbing brush, wear a strait jacket, orange gloves, and clumping square-toed boots.
hideous
(醜い)
[形]
very ugly or unpleasant to look at
scrubbing brush
(たわし)
[名]
a brush with hard bristles for cleaning
strait jacket
(拘束衣)
[名]
a garment with long sleeves that fastens at the back, used to restrain a violent or agitated person
clump
(履く)
[動]
walk heavily and clumsily
square-toed
(四角いつま先の)
[形]
having a square-shaped toe
今は醜く見えるのが流行で、頭をたわしみたいにして、拘束衣を着て、オレンジ色の手袋をして、四角いつま先のブーツを履くのよ。
If it was cheap ugliness, I’d say nothing, but it costs as much as the other, and I don’t get any satisfaction out of it.”
ugliness
(醜さ)
[名]
the quality of being ugly
安い醜さなら何も言わないけど、他のと同じくらいお金がかかるし、私はそれで満足できないよ。」
Laurie threw back his head, and laughed so heartily at this attack, that the felt hat fell off, and Jo walked on it, which insult only afforded him an opportunity for expatiating on the advantages of a rough-and-ready costume, as he folded up the maltreated hat, and stuffed it into his pocket.
throw back
(のけぞらせる)
[動]
move or cause to move suddenly or violently
attack
(攻撃)
[名]
an aggressive and violent act against a person or place
walk on
(踏みつける)
[動]
step on something
afford
(与える)
[動]
provide or supply
expatiate
(説明する)
[動]
speak or write at length or in detail
rough-and-ready
(粗末な)
[形]
crude but effective in a particular situation
fold up
(折りたたむ)
[動]
bend (something flexible and flat) over on itself so that one part lies on top of another
maltreat
(手荒に扱う)
[動]
treat (someone or something) roughly or with violence
stuff
(押し込む)
[動]
force (something) into a small space or container
ローリーは頭を後ろにのけぞらせ、この攻撃に心から笑ったので、フェルト帽が落ち、ジョーはそれを踏みつけたが、この侮辱は彼に、手荒に扱われた帽子を折りたたんでポケットに押し込むと、粗末な衣装の利点を説明する機会を与えただけだった。
“By the way, Jo, I think that little Parker is really getting desperate about Amy.
Parker
(パーカー)
[名]
a surname
get desperate
(夢中になる)
[動]
become very anxious or eager
「ところで、ジョー、あの小さなパーカーは本当にエイミーに夢中になっていると思うよ。
He talks of her constantly, writes poetry, and moons about in a most suspicious manner.
moon about
(うろうろする)
[動]
move or act in an idle or dreamy manner
suspicious
(怪しげな)
[形]
doubtful, questionable, or mistrustful
彼はいつも彼女のことを話したり、詩を書いたり、とても怪しげな態度でうろうろしている。
He’d better nip his little passion in the bud, hadn’t he?” added Laurie, in a confidential, elder brotherly tone, after a minute’s silence.
nip
(摘み取る)
[動]
to remove by pinching or biting
bud
(芽)
[名]
a small swelling on a plant that will develop into a flower, leaf, or new shoot
hadn't he
(どうだろう)
[助]
used in speech to turn a statement into a question
彼は芽生えたばかりの恋心を摘み取った方がいいと思うんだが、どうだろう?」とローリーは、一分間の沈黙の後、兄のような口調で付け加えた。
“You won’t give anyone a chance,” said Laurie, with a sidelong glance and a little more color than before in his sunburned face.
give someone a chance
(誰かにチャンスを与える)
[動]
allow someone to do something
sidelong glance
(横目でちらっと見る)
[名]
a quick or furtive look to one side
sunburned face
(日焼けした顔)
[名]
a face that has been exposed to the sun for too long
「君は誰にもチャンスを与えない」とローリーは横目でちらっと見ながら、日焼けした顔に以前より少し色をつけて言った。
“You won’t show the soft side of your character, and if a fellow gets a peep at it by accident and can’t help showing that he likes it, you treat him as Mrs. Gummidge did her sweetheart, throw cold water over him, and get so thorny no one dares touch or look at you.”
get a peep
(覗き見する)
[動]
to look quickly or furtively
Mrs. Gummidge
(ガミッジ夫人)
[名]
a character in Charles Dickens's novel David Copperfield
sweetheart
(恋人)
[名]
a person's beloved
throw cold water
(冷たい水をかける)
[動]
to be discouraging or negative about something
thorny
(とげとげしい)
[形]
full of thorns or spines
「君は自分の性格の柔らかい面を見せようとしない、そしてもし誰かが偶然それを覗き見して、それを好きだと示すのを我慢できないなら、君は彼をガミッジ夫人が彼女の恋人にしたのと同じように扱い、彼に冷たい水をかけて、誰も君に触れたり見ようとしたりしないようにとげとげしくする。」
“I don’t like that sort of thing.
「私はそういうのは好きじゃない。
I’m too busy to be worried with nonsense, and I think it’s dreadful to break up families so.
be worried
(悩んでいる)
[動]
feeling or showing worry
私は忙しすぎてナンセンスなことに悩んでいる暇はないし、家族をそうやってバラバラにするのは恐ろしいことだと思う。
Now don’t say any more about it.
だからもうそのことについては何も言わないで。
Meg’s wedding has turned all our heads, and we talk of nothing but lovers and such absurdities.
nothing but
(~ばかり)
[副]
only; exclusively
absurdity
(ばかげたこと)
[名]
something that is ridiculous or foolish
メグの結婚式は私たちみんなの頭を狂わせ、私たちは恋人やそんなばかげたことばかり話している。
I don’t wish to get cross, so let’s change the subject;”
get cross
(怒る)
[動]
become angry
change the subject
(話題を変える)
[動]
start talking about something else
怒りたくないから話題を変えましょう」
and Jo looked quite ready to fling cold water on the slightest provocation.
fling
(浴びせかける)
[動]
throw or hurl forcefully
cold water
(冷水)
[名]
water that is not hot
slightest
(少しの)
[形]
very small in degree; inconsiderable
provocation
(挑発)
[名]
the action of provoking someone or something
そしてジョーは、少しでも挑発されたら冷水を浴びせかける準備ができているように見えた。