CHAPTER SEVEN: AMY’S VALLEY OF HUMILIATION
CHAPTER SEVEN (第七章) [名] the seventh chapter
HUMILIATION (屈辱) [名] a feeling of embarrassment and shame
第七章: エイミーの屈辱の谷

 “That boy is a perfect cyclops, isn’t he?” said Amy one day, as Laurie clattered by on horseback, with a flourish of his whip as he passed.
cyclops (一つ目小僧) [名] a member of a race of giants with one eye in the middle of their forehead
on horseback (馬に乗って) [副] on the back of a horse
as he passed (通り過ぎるときに) [副] while passing
whip (鞭) [名] a strip of leather or a similar material used for striking a person or an animal
「あの子は完全な一つ目小僧ね」とエイミーはある日、ローリーが馬に乗って通り過ぎるときに鞭を鳴らしながら言った。

 “How dare you say so, when he’s got both his eyes?
say so (そう言う) [動] say that
「彼は両目があるのに、よくもそんなことができますね?
And very handsome ones they are, too,” cried Jo, who resented any slighting remarks about her friend.
resent (憤慨する) [動] to feel bitter indignation at
slighting (軽蔑的な) [形] showing a lack of respect
remark (発言) [名] something that is said
しかもとてもハンサムな目よ」とジョーは叫んだ。彼女は友人に対する軽蔑的な発言に憤慨した。

 “I didn’t say anything about his eyes, and I don’t see why you need fire up when I admire his riding.”
riding (乗馬) [名] the sport or activity of riding horses
「私は彼の目については何も言わなかったし、私が彼の乗馬を賞賛したときにあなたがなぜ怒るのかわからないよ」

 “Oh, my goodness!
「ああ、なんてこと!
That little goose means a centaur, and she called him a Cyclops,” exclaimed Jo, with a burst of laughter.
centaur (ケンタウロス) [名] a creature with the head, arms, and torso of a man and the body and legs of a horse
burst (爆発) [名] a sudden and violent release of energy or force
あの小さなガチョウはケンタウロスを意味しているのに、彼女は彼をサイクロプスと呼んだのよ」とジョーは大笑いしながら叫んだ。

 “You needn’t be so rude, it’s only a ‘lapse of lingy’, as Mr. Davis says,” retorted Amy, finishing Jo with her Latin.
lapse (間違い) [名] a slight error or mistake
lingy (言葉の) [形] of or relating to language
retort (言い返す) [動] say something in reply, usually angrily
Latin (ラテン語) [名] the language of ancient Rome
「そんなに失礼な言い方をしなくてもいいじゃない、デイビス先生が言うように、ただの「言葉の間違い」よ」とエイミーは言い返し、ラテン語でジョーを言い負かした。
“I just wish I had a little of the money Laurie spends on that horse,” she added, as if to herself, yet hoping her sisters would hear.
spend (かける) [動] pay out (money) in buying or hiring goods or services
horse (馬) [名] a large, four-legged mammal that has been domesticated by humans since prehistoric times
「ローリーがあの馬にかけるお金が少しでもあればいいのに」と彼女は独り言のように付け加えた。しかし、姉妹たちが聞いてくれることを期待していた。

 “Why?” asked Meg kindly, for Jo had gone off in another laugh at Amy’s second blunder.
go off (笑い出す) [動] start laughing
second (二度目の) [形] coming after the first in position or time
blunder (失態) [名] a stupid or careless mistake
「どうして?」とメグが優しく尋ねた。ジョーはエイミーの二度目の失態にまた笑い出してしまったからだ。

 “I need it so much.
「とても必要だから。
I’m dreadfully in debt, and it won’t be my turn to have the rag money for a month.”
in debt (借金がある) [形] owing money
rag money (ぼろきれのお金) [名] money earned by selling rags
for a month (1ヶ月後) [名] a period of time equal to 30 days
ひどく借金があって、ぼろきれのお金が私の番になるのは1ヶ月後なの。」

 “In debt, Amy? What do you mean?”
in debt (借金) [名] money that you owe
what do you mean (どういうこと) [名] what is the meaning of what you just said
「借金? エイミー? どういうこと?」
And Meg looked sober.
sober (真面目な) [形] not drunk; not intoxicated
そしてメグは真面目な顔をした。

 “Why, I owe at least a dozen pickled limes, and I can’t pay them, you know, till I have money, for Marmee forbade my having anything charged at the shop.”
owe (借金がある) [動] have a debt to
pickled lime (酢漬けライム) [名] a lime that has been preserved in vinegar
forbid (禁じる) [動] order (someone) not to do something
「だって、少なくとも1ダースの酢漬けライムの借金があって、お金ができるまで払えないの、だってママはお店でつけをすることを禁じたのよ。」

 “Tell me all about it.
「全部話して。
Are limes the fashion now?
be the fashion (流行っている) [動] be in fashion; be fashionable
ライムが流行っているの?
It used to be pricking bits of rubber to make balls.”
prick (刺す) [動] pierce with a sharp point
bit (かけら) [名] a small piece or amount
rubber (ゴム) [名] a material that is elastic and flexible
以前はゴムのかけらを刺してボールを作っていた。」
And Meg tried to keep her countenance, Amy looked so grave and important.
keep one's countenance (真面目な顔を保つ) [動] to keep a straight face
そしてメグは真面目な顔を保とうとしたが、エイミーはとても真剣で偉そうに見えた。

 “Why, you see, the girls are always buying them, and unless you want to be thought mean, you must do it too.
why (だって) [間] used to express surprise or indignation
be thought (~と思われる) [動] be of the opinion that
mean (意地悪) [形] unkind or spiteful
must (~しなきゃいけない) [助] be obliged to; have to
「だって、ほら、女の子たちはいつも買っているし、意地悪だと思われたくないなら、あなたも買わなきゃいけないよ。
It’s nothing but limes now, for everyone is sucking them in their desks in schooltime, and trading them off for pencils, bead rings, paper dolls, or something else, at recess.
nothing but (~しかない) [名] only
lime (ライム) [名] a small round green citrus fruit
suck (しゃぶる) [動] draw into the mouth by creating a vacuum
desk (机) [名] a piece of furniture with a flat or sloped surface and typically with drawers, at which one can read, write, or do other work
schooltime (授業中) [名] the time during which school is in session
trade (交換する) [動] exchange (something) for something else, typically as a commercial transaction
pencil (鉛筆) [名] an instrument for writing or drawing, consisting of a narrow, solid pigment core inside a protective casing
bead (ビーズ) [名] a small piece of glass, wood, or other material, typically rounded and with a hole through it, that is used as an ornament or for making jewelry
paper doll (紙人形) [名] a doll made of paper
something else (何か他のもの) [名] an unspecified or unknown thing
今はライムしかなくて、みんな授業中に机でしゃぶって、休み時間に鉛筆やビーズリング、紙人形などと交換しているの。
If one girl likes another, she gives her a lime.
one (ある) [形] a single person or thing
ある女の子が別の女の子を好きになったら、ライムをあげるの。
If she’s mad with her, she eats one before her face, and doesn’t offer even a suck.
be mad with (腹を立てる) [動] be angry with
before (前で) [前] in front of
彼女が彼女に腹を立てているなら、彼女は彼女の前でそれを食べて、一口も差し出さない。
They treat by turns, and I’ve had ever so many but haven’t returned them, and I ought for they are debts of honor, you know.”
treat (奢り合う) [動] pay for someone else's food or drink
by turns (交代で) [副] one after the other
so many (たくさん) [副] a lot
debt (借金) [名] something that is owed or due
みんな交代で奢り合うんだけど、私はたくさんもらったのに返したことがないの。返さなきゃいけないんだけど、だって名誉の借金だから」

 “How much will pay them off and restore your credit?” asked Meg, taking out her purse.
pay off (払う) [動] give (someone) money that is owed
restore (取り戻す) [動] bring back to a former condition
credit (信用) [名] the ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that the customer will pay for these goods or services in the future
「いくら払えば信用を取り戻せるの?」とメグは財布を取り出しながら尋ねた。

 “A quarter would more than do it, and leave a few cents over for a treat for you.
quarter (25セント) [名] a coin worth 25 cents
「25セントあれば十分で、あなたへのおやつに数セント残るよ。
Don’t you like limes?”
ライムが好きじゃないの?」

 “Not much. You may have my share.
share (分) [名] a portion of something that is divided among or contributed by a number of people
「あまり。私の分を食べてもいいよ。
Here’s the money.
お金はここにあるよ。
Make it last as long as you can, for it isn’t very plenty, you know.”
you can (できる) [動] be able to
it isn't (ない) [動] be not
very (あまり) [副] to a great degree
plenty (たくさん) [名] a lot; more than enough
できるだけ長持ちさせてね、あまりたくさんはないんだからね」

 “Oh, thank you! It must be so nice to have pocket money!
pocket money (小遣い) [名] money given to a child for small personal expenses
「ああ、ありがとう! 小遣いがあるなんて、とても素敵なことね!
I’ll have a grand feast, for I haven’t tasted a lime this week.
have a grand feast (盛大に食べる) [動] eat a lot of food
haven't tasted (味わっていない) [動] have not experienced
this week (今週) [名] the week that is currently happening
盛大に食べるよ、今週はライムを味わってないんだもの。
I felt delicate about taking any, as I couldn’t return them, and I’m actually suffering for one.”
feel delicate about (気が引ける) [動] feel hesitant or reluctant about
suffer (欲しがる) [動] feel pain in one's body or mind
返せないから、どれも取るのは気が引けたし、実際、一つ欲しかったのに」

 Next day Amy was rather late at school, but could not resist the temptation of displaying, with pardonable pride, a moist brown-paper parcel, before she consigned it to the inmost recesses of her desk.
rather late (かなり遅刻) [形] quite late
could not resist (抵抗できなかった) [動] be unable to stop oneself from doing something
displaying (見せびらかす) [動] show or make visible
pardonable (許されるべき) [形] able to be forgiven
moist (湿った) [形] slightly wet; damp
brown-paper (茶色の紙) [名] a type of paper that is made from recycled materials and is often used for packaging
parcel (包み) [名] a package
consigned (しまう) [動] send or deliver to a destination
inmost (奥の奥) [形] most inward; deepest
翌日、エイミーは学校にかなり遅刻したが、許されるべき誇りを持って、湿った茶色の紙の包みを机の奥の奥にしまう前に見せびらかしたいという誘惑に抵抗できなかった。
During the next few minutes the rumor that Amy March had got twenty-four delicious limes (she ate one on the way) and was going to treat circulated through her ‘set’, and the attentions of her friends became quite overwhelming.
during the next few minutes (その後数分の間に) [名] in the time that follows
rumor (噂) [名] a currently circulating story or report of uncertain or doubtful truth
Amy March (エイミー・マーチ) [名] the youngest of the four March sisters
twenty-four (24個) [数] the number 24
on the way (途中で) [名] in the process of going from one place to another
treat (おごる) [動] provide with food, drink, or entertainment
circulate (広まる) [動] move or cause to move continuously or freely through a closed system or area
overwhelming (高まる) [形] very great in amount
その後数分の間に、エイミー・マーチが24個のおいしいライムを手に入れ(彼女は途中で1個食べた)、おごってくれるという噂が彼女の「仲間」の間に広まり、彼女の友人たちの関心は非常に高まった。
Katy Brown invited her to her next party on the spot.
Katy Brown (ケイティ・ブラウン) [名] a character in the story
ケイティ・ブラウンはその場で彼女を次のパーティーに招待した。
Mary Kingsley insisted on lending her her watch till recess, and Jenny Snow, a satirical young lady, who had basely twitted Amy upon her limeless state, promptly buried the hatchet and offered to furnish answers to certain appalling sums.
Mary Kingsley (メアリー・キングスリー) [名] a character in the story
recess (休み時間) [名] a short break
Jenny Snow (ジェニー・スノー) [名] a character in the story
satirical (皮肉屋の) [形] using satire
basely (卑劣に) [副] in a mean or low way
twit (からかう) [動] tease or taunt
limeless (ライムのない) [形] without lime
promptly (すぐに) [副] without delay
bury the hatchet (仲直りする) [動] make peace
furnish (提供する) [動] supply or provide
appalling (恐ろしい) [形] shocking or horrifying
メアリー・キングスレーは休み時間まで時計を貸そうとし、皮肉屋のジェニー・スノーは、ライムのないエイミーを卑劣にからかったが、すぐに仲直りして、ある恐ろしい計算の答えを教えようと申し出た。
But Amy had not forgotten Miss Snow’s cutting remarks about ‘some persons whose noses were not too flat to smell other people’s limes, and stuck-up people who were not too proud to ask for them’, and she instantly crushed ‘that Snow girl’s’ hopes by the withering telegram, “You needn’t be so polite all of a sudden, for you won’t get any.”
cutting remark (辛辣な言葉) [名] a remark that is unkind or critical
flat (平ら) [形] having a level or even surface
ask for (欲しがる) [動] request or demand
instantly (即座に) [副] immediately
crush (打ち砕く) [動] destroy or defeat completely
withering (冷たい) [形] scornful or dismissive
telegram (言葉) [名] a message sent by telegraph
all of a sudden (急に) [副] suddenly
しかし、エイミーはスノー嬢の「他人のライムの匂いを嗅ぐのに鼻が平らすぎない人や、ライムを欲しがるのにプライドが高くない人」という辛辣な言葉を忘れておらず、「あのスノーの娘」の希望を「急にそんなに礼儀正しくしなくてもいいよ、だってあなたは何ももらえないんだから」という冷たい言葉で即座に打ち砕いた。

 A distinguished personage happened to visit the school that morning, and Amy’s beautifully drawn maps received praise, which honor to her foe rankled in the soul of Miss Snow, and caused Miss March to assume the airs of a studious young peacock.
distinguished (著名な) [形] having a high reputation; famous
personage (人) [名] a person of importance or distinction
that morning (その朝) [名] the morning of the day being discussed
foe (敵) [名] a person who is actively opposed or hostile to someone or something
rankle (苛む) [動] cause annoyance or resentment
cause (原因) [動] make something happen
assume (とる) [動] suppose to be the case, without proof
studious (勤勉な) [形] devoted to studying or learning
peacock (孔雀) [名] a large ground-dwelling bird of the pheasant family, native to southern Asia, the male of which has a fanlike crest of feathers and brightly colored plumage
その朝、たまたま著名人が学校を訪れ、エイミーの美しく描かれた地図が賞賛されたが、敵に与えられた栄誉はスノー嬢の魂を苛み、マーチ嬢は勤勉な若い孔雀のような態度をとるようになった。
But, alas, alas!
しかし、ああ、ああ!
Pride goes before a fall, and the revengeful Snow turned the tables with disastrous success.
go before (前兆である) [動] precede
fall (転落) [名] a sudden loss of power, status, or reputation
revengeful (復讐心の強い) [形] seeking to harm someone in return for a perceived injury
Snow (スノー) [名] a frozen form of water
turn the tables (形勢を逆転させる) [動] reverse the relative positions or situations of two people or groups
disastrous (悲惨な) [形] causing great damage or misfortune
高慢は転落の前兆であり、復讐心の強いスノーは悲惨な成功を収めて形勢を逆転させた。
No sooner had the guest paid the usual stale compliments and bowed himself out, than Jenny, under pretense of asking an important question, informed Mr. Davis, the teacher, that Amy March had pickled limes in her desk.
no sooner (途端に) [副] immediately after
pay (述べる) [動] give or express
usual (いつもの) [形] happening or done frequently or habitually
stale (陳腐な) [形] lacking in originality or freshness
bow (退出する) [動] leave or depart
no sooner than (途端に) [副] immediately after
Jenny (ジェニー) [名] a female given name
under pretense of (ふりをして) [名] a false appearance or representation of something
Mr. Davis (デイビス氏) [名] a male given name
客がいつもの陳腐な賛辞を述べて退出した途端、ジェニーは重要な質問をするふりをして、エイミー・マーチが机の中にライムを漬けていることを教師のデイビス氏に告げた。

 Now Mr. Davis had declared limes a contraband article, and solemnly vowed to publicly ferrule the first person who was found breaking the law.
contraband (禁制品) [名] goods that have been imported or exported illegally
solemnly (厳かに) [副] in a serious and dignified manner
vow (誓う) [動] make a solemn promise
publicly (公然と) [副] in a way that is known or seen by many people
ferrule (鉄輪) [名] a ring or cap of metal put around the end of a stick or tube
break (犯す) [動] act in defiance of or fail to comply with (a law, agreement, or contract)
デイビス氏はライムを禁制品と宣言し、法律を犯した最初の人物を公然と鉄輪で殴ると厳かに誓っていた。
This much-enduring man had succeeded in banishing chewing gum after a long and stormy war, had made a bonfire of the confiscated novels and newspapers, had suppressed a private post office, had forbidden distortions of the face, nicknames, and caricatures, and done all that one man could do to keep half a hundred rebellious girls in order.
much-enduring (忍耐強い) [形] able to endure much
banish (禁止する) [動] send (someone) away from a country or place as an official punishment
chewing gum (チューインガム) [名] a type of candy that is chewed but not swallowed
war (戦い) [名] a state of armed conflict between different nations or states or different groups within a nation or state
confiscate (没収する) [動] take or keep (something) from (someone) by force or authority
novel (小説) [名] a fictitious prose narrative of book length, typically representing character and action with some degree of realism
newspaper (新聞) [名] a printed publication consisting of folded unstapled sheets and containing news, articles, advertisements and correspondence
bonfire (焚き火) [名] a large open-air fire
private (私設) [形] belonging to or for the use of one particular person or group of people only
post office (郵便局) [名] the public department or corporation responsible for postal services and in some countries telecommunications
suppress (抑圧する) [動] forcibly put an end to
distortion (ゆがみ) [名] the action of distorting or the state of being distorted
nickname (あだ名) [名] a familiar or humorous name given to a person or thing instead of or as well as the real name
caricature (似顔絵) [名] a picture, description, or imitation of a person in which certain striking characteristics are exaggerated in order to create a comic or grotesque effect
rebellious (反抗的な) [形] showing a desire to resist authority, control, or convention
order (秩序) [名] the arrangement or disposition of people or things in relation to each other according to a particular sequence, pattern, or method
この忍耐強い男は、長く激しい戦いの末にチューインガムを禁止することに成功し、没収した小説や新聞を焚き火にし、私設郵便局を抑圧し、顔のゆがみ、あだ名、似顔絵を禁止し、50人もの反抗的な少女たちを秩序正しく保つために一人の男にできることをすべて行った。
Boys are trying enough to human patience, goodness knows, but girls are infinitely more so, especially to nervous gentlemen with tyrannical tempers and no more talent for teaching than Dr. Blimber.
patience (忍耐) [名] the capacity to accept or tolerate delay, problems, or suffering without becoming annoyed or anxious
infinitely (ずっと) [副] to an unlimited degree or extent
tyrannical (横暴な) [形] exercising power in a cruel or arbitrary way
temper (気質) [名] a person's state of mind seen in terms of their being angry or calm
talent (才能) [名] a natural aptitude or skill
teaching (教えること) [名] the occupation, profession, or work of a teacher
Dr. Blimber (ブリンバー博士) [名] a character in the story
男の子も人間の忍耐力を試すには十分だが、女の子はもっとずっとそうであり、特にブリンバー博士のような横暴な気質で、教えることに才能のない神経質な紳士にはそうである。
Mr. Davis knew any quantity of Greek, Latin, algebra, and ologies of all sorts so he was called a fine teacher, and manners, morals, feelings, and examples were not considered of any particular importance.
Greek (ギリシャ語) [名] the language of Greece
algebra (代数) [名] a branch of mathematics
ology (学問) [名] a branch of knowledge
sort (種類) [名] a category of things
moral (道徳) [名] a lesson in right and wrong
feeling (感情) [名] an emotional state
example (模範) [名] a person or thing that is a perfect example of something
importance (重要性) [名] the quality of being important
デイビス氏はギリシャ語、ラテン語、代数、あらゆる種類の学問をよく知っていたので、立派な教師と呼ばれていたが、マナー、道徳、感情、模範は特に重要視されていなかった。
It was a most unfortunate moment for denouncing Amy, and Jenny knew it.
denounce (非難する) [動] publicly declare to be wrong or evil
エイミーを非難するには最も不幸な瞬間であり、ジェニーはそれを知っていた。
Mr. Davis had evidently taken his coffee too strong that morning, there was an east wind, which always affected his neuralgia, and his pupils had not done him the credit which he felt he deserved.
take (飲む) [動] drink
strong (濃い) [形] having a lot of flavor
there was (吹いていた) [動] exist
east wind (東風) [名] a wind that blows from the east
affect (影響する) [動] have an effect on
neuralgia (神経痛) [名] a sharp pain along a nerve
pupil (生徒) [名] a person who is studying at a school
do (与える) [動] make, produce, or create
credit (名誉) [名] a source of honor or distinction
デイビス氏はその朝、コーヒーを濃く飲みすぎたようだったし、いつも神経痛に影響する東風が吹いていたし、生徒たちは彼が受けるに値すると思っているほどの名誉を与えてくれなかった。
Therefore, to use the expressive, if not elegant, language of a schoolgirl, “He was as nervous as a witch and as cross as a bear”.
therefore (そのため) [副] for that reason; consequently
expressive (表現力豊かな) [形] effectively conveying thought or feeling
schoolgirl (女子学生) [名] a girl who attends school
cross (怒りっぽい) [形] angry and bad-tempered
そのため、優雅ではないにしても表現力豊かな女子学生の言葉を借りれば、「彼は魔女のように神経質で、熊のように怒りっぽかった」。
The word ‘limes’ was like fire to powder, his yellow face flushed, and he rapped on his desk with an energy which made Jenny skip to her seat with unusual rapidity.
like (ようなものだった) [前] similar to
powder (火薬) [名] a dry substance in the form of tiny particles
flush (紅潮する) [動] to become red in the face
rap (叩く) [動] to strike sharply and quickly
energy (勢い) [名] the strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity
skip (飛び乗る) [動] to move or jump lightly and quickly
ライム」という言葉は火薬に火をつけたようなものだった、彼の黄色い顔は紅潮し、彼はジェニーが異常な速さで席に飛び乗るほどの勢いで机を叩いた。

 “Young ladies, attention, if you please!”
attention (注目) [名] the action of directing one's mind to something
if you please (してください) [動] please do something
「お嬢さん方、注目してください!」

 At the stern order the buzz ceased, and fifty pairs of blue, black, gray, and brown eyes were obediently fixed upon his awful countenance.
order (命令) [名] a command or instruction
buzz (ざわめき) [名] a low, continuous humming sound
fifty (50) [名] the cardinal number that is equal to five times ten
gray (灰色) [名] a color intermediate between black and white
obediently (従順に) [副] in an obedient manner
fix (見つめる) [動] direct one's gaze steadily and intently on
countenance (顔) [名] the expression on a person's face
その厳しい命令にざわめきは止み、青、黒、灰色、茶色の50組の目が従順に彼の恐ろしい顔を見つめた。

 “Miss March, come to the desk.”
come to (出てくる) [動] move or travel toward or into a place thought of as near or familiar to the speaker
「マーチさん、机の前に出てきなさい」

 Amy rose to comply with outward composure, but a secret fear oppressed her, for the limes weighed upon her conscience.
comply (従う) [動] act in accordance with a wish or command
outward (外見上の) [形] of or relating to the outer part or surface
composure (落ち着き) [名] the state or quality of being calm and in control of oneself
secret (密かな) [形] not known or seen or not meant to be known or seen by others
oppress (圧迫する) [動] keep down by unjust use of force or authority
conscience (良心) [名] a person's moral sense of right and wrong, viewed as acting as a guide to one's behavior
エイミーは外見上は落ち着いて従うために立ち上がったが、ライムが彼女の良心を重くしていたため、密かな恐怖が彼女を圧迫した。

 “Bring with you the limes you have in your desk,” was the unexpected command which arrested her before she got out of her seat.
command (命令) [名] an authoritative order
arrest (捕らえる) [動] take or keep in custody by authority of law or to seize, capture specifically
「机の中にあるライムを持ってきなさい」という予想外の命令が、彼女が席を立つ前に彼女を捕らえた。

 “Don’t take all.” whispered her neighbor, a young lady of great presence of mind.
great presence of mind (とても落ち着いた) [名] the ability to think and act calmly and effectively in a difficult situation
「全部持っていかないで」と、彼女の隣に座っていた、とても落ち着いた若い女性がささやいた。

 Amy hastily shook out half a dozen and laid the rest down before Mr. Davis, feeling that any man possessing a human heart would relent when that delicious perfume met his nose.
shake out (取り出す) [動] to remove something from a container by shaking it
lay down (置く) [動] to put something in a resting position
any man (誰でも) [名] any person
possess (持つ) [動] to have as belonging to oneself or within one's power
human heart (人間の心) [名] the organ that pumps blood through the body
relent (心が和む) [動] to become less severe or intense
perfume (香り) [名] a pleasant smell
meet (届く) [動] to come into contact with
エイミーは急いで半ダースを取り出し、残りをデイビス氏の前に置いた。人間の心を持つ人なら誰でも、そのおいしい香りが鼻に届いたら、心が和むだろうと思ったからだ。
Unfortunately, Mr. Davis particularly detested the odor of the fashionable pickle, and disgust added to his wrath.
detest (嫌う) [動] dislike intensely
odor (匂い) [名] a quality of something that stimulates the olfactory organ
disgust (嫌悪感) [名] a feeling of intense aversion
add to (加わる) [動] increase the amount or number of
不幸なことに、デイビス氏は特に流行のピクルスの匂いを嫌っており、嫌悪感が彼の怒りに加わった。

 “Is that all?”
be that all (それだけですか) [動] is that all there is to it
「それだけですか?」

 “Not quite,” stammered Amy.
「そうではありません」とエイミーはどもった。

 “Bring the rest immediately.”
「残りをすぐに持ってきてください」

 With a despairing glance at her set, she obeyed.
with a glance (一瞥して) [名] a brief or hurried look
彼女は自分のセットを絶望的な目で見て、従った。

 “You are sure there are no more?”
be sure (確かである) [動] be certain or confident about something
no more (これ以上ない) [副] not any more; no longer
「もうこれ以上はないのですね?」

 “I never lie, sir.”
lie (嘘をつく) [動] make an untrue statement with deliberate intent to deceive; utter an untruth
「私は嘘はつきません」

 “So I see. Now take these disgusting things two by two, and throw them out of the window.”
two by two (2つずつ) [副] in pairs
throw (投げる) [動] propel through the air with a rapid movement of the arm and hand
「そうか。さあ、この忌まわしいものを2つずつ取って、窓から投げ捨てなさい」

 There was a simultaneous sigh, which created quite a little gust, as the last hope fled, and the treat was ravished from their longing lips.
simultaneous (一斉の) [形] happening or done at the same time
create (起こす) [動] cause to happen or exist
gust (突風) [名] a brief, strong rush of wind
flee (消える) [動] run away from a place or situation of danger
ravish (奪う) [動] take away by force
longing (憧れの) [形] having or showing a strong desire or wish for something
最後の望みが消え、おやつが彼女たちの憧れの唇から奪われたとき、一斉にため息がつき、かなりの小さな突風が起こった。
Scarlet with shame and anger, Amy went to and fro six dreadful times, and as each doomed couple, looking oh, so plump and juicy, fell from her reluctant hands, a shout from the street completed the anguish of the girls, for it told them that their feast was being exulted over by the little Irish children, who were their sworn foes.
Scarlet (真っ赤) [形] of a bright red color
anger (怒り) [名] a strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility
go to and fro (往復する) [動] move or travel back and forth
six (6) [数] the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one
couple (カップル) [名] two people who are married, engaged, or otherwise closely associated romantically or sexually
doomed (運命の) [形] fated to fail or be destroyed
juicy (ジューシー) [形] full of juice
reluctant (嫌がる) [形] unwilling and hesitant; disinclined
complete (完成する) [動] make or become whole or perfect
exult (大喜びする) [動] be extremely happy
Irish (アイルランドの) [形] of or relating to Ireland or its people
sworn (宿敵) [形] bound by or as if by an oath
恥ずかしさと怒りで真っ赤になって、エイミーは6回も恐ろしい往復を繰り返し、運命のカップルたちが、ああ、とてもふっくらとジューシーに見えて、彼女の嫌がる手から落ちるたびに、通りからの叫び声が少女たちの苦悩を完成させた。それは、彼女たちの宴が、彼女たちの宿敵である小さなアイルランドの子供たちによって大喜びされていることを告げるものだった。
This—this was too much.
this (これは) [代] the person or thing that is close to you or that you are talking about
too much (ひどすぎる) [形] more than is usual or desirable
これは、これはひどすぎる。
All flashed indignant or appealing glances at the inexorable Davis, and one passionate lime lover burst into tears.
flash (向ける) [動] to direct or send
indignant (憤慨した) [形] feeling or showing anger or annoyance at something unfair or unreasonable
appealing (訴えかけるような) [形] attractive or interesting
glance (視線) [名] a brief or hurried look
inexorable (容赦のない) [形] impossible to stop or prevent
burst into tears (泣き出してしまう) [動] to suddenly start crying
皆が憤慨したり、容赦のないデイビスに訴えかけるような視線を向け、ライムが大好きな一人は泣き出してしまった。

 As Amy returned from her last trip, Mr. Davis gave a portentous “Hem!”
return (戻る) [動] go or come back to a place
trip (往復) [名] a journey to a place and back again
give (言う) [動] utter or produce
portentous (不吉な) [形] giving an indication of something important or calamitous
エイミーが最後の往復から戻ると、デイビス氏は不吉な「ヘム!」と言った。
and said, in his most impressive manner...
そして、彼の最も印象的な態度で言った。

 “Young ladies, you remember what I said to you a week ago.
week ago (一週間前) [名] seven days ago
「お嬢さん方、一週間前に私が言ったことを覚えているでしょう。
I am sorry this has happened, but I never allow my rules to be infringed, and I never break my word.
rule (ルール) [名] a principle or regulation governing conduct, action, procedure, arrangement, etc.
infringe (侵害する) [動] act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or the rights of others
このようなことが起こって申し訳ありませんが、私は自分のルールを侵害されることを決して許しませんし、自分の言葉を破ることもありません。
Miss March, hold out your hand.”
hold out (出す) [動] stretch out or extend
マーチさん、手を出してください」

 Amy started, and put both hands behind her, turning on him an imploring look which pleaded for her better than the words she could not utter.
start (びっくりする) [動] make a sudden movement
turn (見る) [動] change direction
エイミーはびっくりして、両手を後ろに回し、言葉では言い表せないほど懇願するような表情で彼を見た。
She was rather a favorite with ‘old Davis’, as, of course, he was called, and it’s my private belief that he would have broken his word if the indignation of one irrepressible young lady had not found vent in a hiss.
old Davis (デイビスじいさん) [名] a person's name
belief (信念) [名] something that you believe or think is true
word (約束) [名] a promise
irrepressible (抑えきれない) [形] too strong to be controlled or restrained
indignation (憤り) [名] anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment
vent (発散) [名] an outlet for strong feelings
hiss (口笛) [名] a sharp sibilant sound made by forcing air through the teeth
彼女は「デイビスじいさん」と呼ばれていた彼のお気に入りだったし、もしある抑えきれない若い女性の憤りが口笛で発散されていなかったら、彼は約束を破っていただろうというのが私の個人的な信念だ。
That hiss, faint as it was, irritated the irascible gentleman, and sealed the culprit’s fate.
faint (かすか) [形] lacking brightness or vividness
irritate (苛立たせる) [動] make annoyed or slightly angry
irascible (短気な) [形] easily angered
seal (決定づける) [動] settle or decide finally and conclusively
culprit (犯人) [名] a person who is guilty of a crime or offense
fate (運命) [名] the development of events beyond a person's control, regarded as determined by a supernatural power
その口笛は、かすかなものだったが、短気な紳士を苛立たせ、犯人の運命を決定づけた。

 “Your hand, Miss March!” was the only answer her mute appeal received, and too proud to cry or beseech, Amy set her teeth, threw back her head defiantly, and bore without flinching several tingling blows on her little palm.
mute (無言の) [形] silent
too proud (プライドが高すぎた) [形] having too much pride
beseech (懇願する) [動] to ask for something in a very serious or emotional way
set one's teeth (歯を食いしばる) [動] to clench one's teeth
throw back (後ろに振り) [動] to move something to the back
defiantly (反抗的に) [副] in a way that shows that you are not willing to obey someone or something
bore (耐える) [動] to accept or tolerate something that is unpleasant or annoying
without flinching (ひるむことなく) [副] without showing any sign of fear or nervousness
tingling (ピリピリとした) [形] having a slight prickling or stinging sensation
「手を出してください、マーチさん!」というのが彼女の無言の訴えに対する唯一の答えであり、泣いたり懇願したりするにはプライドが高すぎたエイミーは、歯を食いしばり、反抗的に頭を後ろに振り、小さな手のひらに何度もピリピリとした打撃を受けてもひるむことなく耐えた。
They were neither many nor heavy, but that made no difference to her.
neither (どちらも) [接] not either
heavy (重い) [形] having a large mass or weight
make no difference (違いはない) [動] have no effect or impact
to (にとって) [前] for
数も多くなく、重くもなかったが、彼女にとっては何の違いもなかった。
For the first time in her life she had been struck, and the disgrace, in her eyes, was as deep as if he had knocked her down.
for the first time (初めて) [副] never before
in one's life (生まれて) [副] ever since one was born
be struck (殴られる) [動] be hit or hit by something
disgrace (屈辱) [名] a loss of reputation or respect
in one's eyes (~の目には) [副] in one's opinion
as deep as (~かのような) [副] to the same degree as
knock down (殴り倒す) [動] hit or strike someone so that they fall to the ground
彼女は生まれて初めて殴られたのだが、彼女の目には、彼に殴り倒されたかのような深い屈辱感があった。

 “You will now stand on the platform till recess,” said Mr. Davis, resolved to do the thing thoroughly, since he had begun.
platform (壇上) [名] a raised floor or stage
thoroughly (徹底的に) [副] completely and in every detail
「休み時間まで壇上に立っていなさい」とデイビス先生は言い、始めたからには徹底的にやろうと決意した。

 That was dreadful.
それはひどかった。
It would have been bad enough to go to her seat, and see the pitying faces of her friends, or the satisfied ones of her few enemies, but to face the whole school, with that shame fresh upon her, seemed impossible, and for a second she felt as if she could only drop down where she stood, and break her heart with crying.
pitying (哀れみの) [形] feeling or showing pity
face (向き合う) [動] be opposite to
second (一瞬) [名] a unit of time equal to one sixtieth of a minute
drop down (倒れ込む) [動] fall to the ground
自分の席に行って、友達の哀れみの顔や、数少ない敵の満足そうな顔を見るのも十分に嫌なことだったが、その恥ずかしさを引きずったまま、学校全体と向き合うことは不可能に思えたし、一瞬、彼女は立っている場所に倒れ込んで、泣き崩れるしかないような気がした。
A bitter sense of wrong and the thought of Jenny Snow helped her to bear it, and, taking the ignominious place, she fixed her eyes on the stove funnel above what now seemed a sea of faces, and stood there, so motionless and white that the girls found it hard to study with that pathetic figure before them.
wrong (不当) [名] an unjust or unfair act
take (着く) [動] to reach a destination
ignominious (不名誉な) [形] deserving or causing public disgrace or shame
fix (固定する) [動] to make or keep firm, stable, or stationary
stove (ストーブ) [名] a device that produces heat for cooking or heating
funnel (煙突) [名] a tube or pipe that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, used for guiding something into a small opening
sea (海) [名] a large expanse of salt water covering most of the earth's surface and surrounding its land masses
motionless (動かない) [形] not moving
ひどい不当感とジェニー・スノーのことを考えることで、彼女はそれに耐えることができ、不名誉な場所に着くと、今や顔の海のように見えるものの上にあるストーブの煙突に目を固定し、そこに立っていたので、あまりにも動かず、青ざめていて、少女たちは目の前にいるその哀れな姿を見ながら勉強するのが難しいと感じた。

 During the fifteen minutes that followed, the proud and sensitive little girl suffered a shame and pain which she never forgot.
during (の間に) [前] throughout the course or duration of
fifteen minutes (15分間) [名] a period of time equal to 15 minutes
sensitive (傷つきやすい) [形] easily hurt or offended
その後の15分間、プライドが高く、傷つきやすい少女は、決して忘れることのできない恥と痛みに耐えた。
To others it might seem a ludicrous or trivial affair, but to her it was a hard experience, for during the twelve years of her life she had been governed by love alone, and a blow of that sort had never touched her before.
to others (他人には) [名] people other than oneself
trivial (些細な) [形] of little value or importance
affair (事) [名] a matter or event
to her (彼女には) [名] a female person
hard (つらい) [形] causing difficulty or hardship
twelve years (12年間) [名] a period of twelve years
alone (だけ) [副] without anyone or anything else
govern (支配する) [動] conduct the policy, actions, and affairs of (a state, organization, or people) with authority
他人には滑稽で些細なことに思えるかもしれないが、彼女にとってはつらい経験だった。12年間の人生で彼女は愛だけで支配されてきたし、そのような打撃はこれまで彼女に触れたことがなかった。
The smart of her hand and the ache of her heart were forgotten in the sting of the thought, “I shall have to tell at home, and they will be so disappointed in me!”
smart (痛み) [名] a sharp, stinging pain
ache (痛み) [名] a dull, persistent pain
sting (痛み) [名] a sharp, stinging pain
手の痛みも心の痛みも、「家で話さなければならなくなるし、みんな私に失望するだろう」という考えの痛みに忘れ去られた。

 The fifteen minutes seemed an hour, but they came to an end at last, and the word ‘Recess!’ had never seemed so welcome to her before.
fifteen minutes (15分) [名] a quarter of an hour
recess (休憩) [名] a short period of rest or relaxation
15分は1時間にも思えたが、ついに終わりを迎え、「休憩」という言葉がこれほどまでに嬉しいと思ったことはなかった。

 “You can go, Miss March,” said Mr. Davis, looking, as he felt, uncomfortable.
Mr. Davis (デイビスさん) [名] the name of a person
uncomfortable (不快な) [形] causing discomfort or distress
「行っていいよ、マーチさん」とデイビスさんは不快そうに言った。

 He did not soon forget the reproachful glance Amy gave him, as she went, without a word to anyone, straight into the anteroom, snatched her things, and left the place “forever,” as she passionately declared to herself.
reproachful (非難の) [形] expressing disapproval or criticism
into (の中へ) [前] to the inside of
anteroom (控え室) [名] a small room leading to a larger room
snatch (ひっつかむ) [動] grab suddenly or forcibly
forever (永遠に) [副] for all time
彼は、エイミーが誰にも一言も言わずに控え室に直行し、自分の荷物をひっつかんで、自分自身に熱烈に宣言したように「永遠に」その場を去ったときに、エイミーが彼に向けた非難のまなざしをすぐには忘れなかった。
She was in a sad state when she got home, and when the older girls arrived, some time later, an indignation meeting was held at once.
sad state (悲惨な状態) [名] a state of being unhappy or depressed
get home (帰宅する) [動] arrive at one's home
older girls (年上の娘たち) [名] girls who are older than the speaker
some time later (しばらくして) [副] after a short period of time
indignation meeting (憤慨の会合) [名] a meeting held to express anger or disapproval
彼女は家に帰ったときは悲惨な状態で、しばらくして年上の娘たちが帰宅すると、すぐに憤慨の会合が開かれた。
Mrs. March did not say much but looked disturbed, and comforted her afflicted little daughter in her tenderest manner.
not say much (多くは語らなかった) [動] be quiet
look disturbed (困惑した様子で) [動] appear troubled
tender (優しく) [形] expressing gentleness and warmth
マーチ夫人は多くは語らなかったが、困惑した様子で、苦しんでいる幼い娘を優しく慰めた。
Meg bathed the insulted hand with glycerine and tears,
bathe (洗う) [動] wash or clean with water
glycerine (グリセリン) [名] a colorless, odorless, sweet, viscous liquid obtained by the saponification of fats and oils
メグは侮辱された手をグリセリンと涙で洗い、
Beth felt that even her beloved kittens would fail as a balm for griefs like this,
even (でさえ) [副] to a greater extent than usual
fail (ならない) [動] be unsuccessful in achieving one's goal
balm (慰め) [名] something that soothes or comforts
grief (悲しみ) [名] a feeling of deep sorrow or regret
ベスは、愛する子猫たちでさえ、このような悲しみの慰めにはならないと感じ、
Jo wrathfully proposed that Mr. Davis be arrested without delay, and Hannah shook her fist at the ‘villain’ and pounded potatoes for dinner as if she had him under her pestle.
wrathfully (怒り) [副] in a very angry way
be arrested (逮捕される) [動] take or keep in custody by authority of law or to seize, capture specifically
without delay (即刻) [副] immediately
pound (叩き潰す) [動] hit or strike heavily and repeatedly
potato (ジャガイモ) [名] a starchy, tuberous crop from the perennial nightshade Solanum tuberosum
ジョーは怒り、デイビス氏を即刻逮捕するよう提案し、ハンナは「悪党」に向かって拳を振り上げ、夕食のジャガイモを、まるで彼をすりこぎの下に置いているかのように叩き潰した。

 No notice was taken of Amy’s flight, except by her mates, but the sharp-eyed demoiselles discovered that Mr. Davis was quite benignant in the afternoon, also unusually nervous.
take notice (気づく) [動] become aware of
flight (逃亡) [名] the act of running away
sharp-eyed (目ざとい) [形] having or showing keen powers of observation
demoiselle (デモワゼル) [名] a young lady
benignant (優しい) [形] kind and gentle
エイミーの逃亡は、仲間以外には誰も気づかなかったが、目ざといデモワゼルたちは、デイビス氏が午後には非常に優しく、また異常に神経質になっていることに気づいた。
Just before school closed, Jo appeared, wearing a grim expression as she stalked up to the desk, and delivered a letter from her mother, then collected Amy’s property, and departed, carefully scraping the mud from her boots on the door mat, as if she shook the dust of the place off her feet.
just before (直前) [副] immediately preceding
close (終わる) [動] come or bring to an end
deliver (渡す) [動] take or send to the intended recipient
carefully (丁寧に) [副] taking care to avoid damage or risk
scrape (落とす) [動] drag or pull a hard or sharp object across (something)
mud (泥) [名] wet, soft earth
door mat (ドアマット) [名] a mat placed in front of a door for people to wipe their feet on
学校が終わる直前、ジョーが現れ、机まで歩み寄り、母親からの手紙を渡し、エイミーの持ち物を集めて、ドアマットにブーツの泥を丁寧に落として、まるで足元の埃を払うかのように立ち去った。

 “Yes, you can have a vacation from school, but I want you to study a little every day with Beth,” said Mrs. March that evening.
have a vacation (休みを取る) [動] take a holiday
that evening (その夜) [名] the evening of that day
「そう、学校を休んでもいいけど、毎日ベスと一緒に少し勉強して欲しいよ」と、その夜、マーチ夫人は言った。
“I don’t approve of corporal punishment, especially for girls.
approve of (認める) [動] have a favorable opinion of
corporal punishment (体罰) [名] physical punishment, such as caning or flogging
「私は体罰は認めない、特に女の子にはね。
I dislike Mr. Davis’s manner of teaching and don’t think the girls you associate with are doing you any good, so I shall ask your father’s advice before I send you anywhere else.”
dislike (嫌い) [動] feel distaste for
manner (方法) [名] a way of doing something
teaching (教え方) [名] the profession of a teacher
associate with (付き合う) [動] be involved with
デイビス氏の教え方は嫌いだし、あなたが付き合っている女の子たちがあなたに何か良いことをしているとは思えないので、あなたをどこかに送る前にお父さんに相談しましょう」

 “That’s good! I wish all the girls would leave, and spoil his old school.
「それはいいよ! 女の子たちがみんな辞めて、彼の古い学校を台無しにしてくれたらいいのに。
It’s perfectly maddening to think of those lovely limes,” sighed Amy, with the air of a martyr.
maddening (腹立たしい) [形] causing one to feel angry or frustrated
martyr (殉教者) [名] a person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs
あの素敵なライムのことを考えるのは本当に腹立たしい」とエイミーは殉教者のような態度でため息をついた。

 “I am not sorry you lost them, for you broke the rules, and deserved some punishment for disobedience,” was the severe reply, which rather disappointed the young lady, who expected nothing but sympathy.
break the rules (規則を破る) [動] fail to obey a rule or law
punishment (罰) [名] a penalty imposed for a crime or other offense
disobedience (不従順) [名] failure or refusal to obey
disappoint (失望させる) [動] fail to meet the hopes or expectations of
「あなたがそれを失くしたことを残念には思わない、なぜならあなたは規則を破り、不従順に対する罰を受けるに値するからだ」という厳しい返答で、同情以外何も期待していなかった若い女性を失望させた。

 “Do you mean you are glad I was disgraced before the whole school?” cried Amy.
be glad (喜ぶ) [動] feel pleased about
disgrace (恥をかかせる) [動] bring shame or discredit upon
whole (全体) [形] all of; the entire
「私が学校全体の前で恥をかかされたことを喜んでいるの?」とエイミーは叫んだ。

 “I should not have chosen that way of mending a fault,” replied her mother, “but I’m not sure that it won’t do you more good than a bolder method.
should not have (べきではなかった) [助] used to express a negative opinion or criticism
mend (正す) [動] repair or restore
fault (過ち) [名] a mistake or an error
not sure (わからない) [形] uncertain
do good (良い結果をもたらす) [動] have a good effect
bold (大胆な) [形] not afraid to do or say things that other people might not approve of
「私は過ちを正すためにその方法を選ぶべきではなかった」と母親は答えた、「しかし、それがより大胆な方法よりもあなたにとってより良い結果をもたらさないかどうかはわからない。
You are getting to be rather conceited, my dear, and it is quite time you set about correcting it.
get to be (~になる) [動] become
conceited (うぬぼれた) [形] having too high an opinion of oneself
my dear (私の愛しい人) [名] a term of endearment
set about (~に取りかかる) [動] begin to do something
correct (正す) [動] make or become free from error
あなたは少しうぬぼれ始めている、私の愛しい人、そしてそれを正す時が来た。
You have a good many little gifts and virtues, but there is no need of parading them, for conceit spoils the finest genius.
good many (たくさんの) [名] a large number
gift (才能) [名] a natural ability or talent
there is no need of (必要はない) [名] there is no necessity for
parading (ひけらかす) [動] display ostentatiously
conceit (うぬぼれ) [名] excessive pride in oneself
あなたにはたくさんの小さな才能と美徳があるが、それをひけらかす必要はない、なぜならうぬぼれは最高の天才を台無しにするからだ。
There is not much danger that real talent or goodness will be overlooked long, even if it is, the consciousness of possessing and using it well should satisfy one, and the great charm of all power is modesty.”
long (長く) [副] for a long time
overlook (見過ごす) [動] fail to notice or consider
satisfy (満足させる) [動] meet the requirements of
modesty (謙虚さ) [名] the quality or state of being unassuming or moderate in the estimation of one's abilities or accomplishments
本当の才能や善良さが長く見過ごされる危険はあまりない、たとえそうであったとしても、それを所有し、うまく使っているという意識は人を満足させるはずであり、すべての力の大きな魅力は謙虚さである。」

 “So it is!” cried Laurie, who was playing chess in a corner with Jo.
so it is (そうだった) [他] an expression of surprise or disgust
play chess (チェスをする) [動] to play the game of chess
「そうだった!」と、隅でジョーとチェスをしていたローリーが叫んだ。
“I knew a girl once, who had a really remarkable talent for music, and she didn’t know it, never guessed what sweet little things she composed when she was alone, and wouldn’t have believed it if anyone had told her.”
guess (想像もつかず) [動] estimate or suppose (something) without having all the facts; conjecture
compose (作曲する) [動] create or produce a musical composition
「私はかつて、音楽に本当に素晴らしい才能を持った少女を知っていたが、彼女はそれを知らず、一人でいる時にどんな甘い小さなものを作曲したのか想像もつかず、誰かが彼女に言ったとしても信じなかっただろう。」

 “I wish I’d known that nice girl.
「その素敵な女の子と知り合いたかったな。
Maybe she would have helped me, I’m so stupid,” said Beth, who stood beside him, listening eagerly.
maybe (たぶん) [副] perhaps; possibly
beside (そば) [前] at the side of; next to
たぶん彼女は私を助けてくれただろう、私はとても愚かだ」と、彼のそばに立って熱心に聞いていたベスが言った。

 “You do know her, and she helps you better than anyone else could,” answered Laurie, looking at her with such mischievous meaning in his merry black eyes that Beth suddenly turned very red, and hid her face in the sofa cushion, quite overcome by such an unexpected discovery.
do know (知っている) [動] be aware of
anyone else (誰よりも) [名] any other person
look at (見つめる) [動] direct one's gaze at
eye (瞳) [名] the organ of vision
turn red (真っ赤になる) [動] blush
overcome (圧倒される) [動] defeat or overpower
「君は彼女を知っているし、彼女は誰よりも君を助けてくれる」とローリーは答え、陽気な黒い瞳にいたずらっぽい意味を込めて彼女を見つめたので、ベスは突然真っ赤になってソファのクッションに顔を隠し、そんな思いがけない発見に圧倒されてしまった。

 Jo let Laurie win the game to pay for that praise of her Beth, who could not be prevailed upon to play for them after her compliment.
pay for (お返しをする) [動] give money in exchange for
compliment (褒める) [動] express warm approval or admiration of
ジョーはローリーにゲームに勝たせて、ベスを褒めたお返しをしたが、ベスは褒められた後も彼らのために弾こうとはしなかった。
So Laurie did his best, and sang delightfully, being in a particularly lively humor, for to the Marches he seldom showed the moody side of his character.
delightfully (楽しそうに) [副] in a very pleasant way
humor (気分) [名] a state of mind or feeling
moody (気難しい) [形] having or showing a tendency to be unhappy and complaining
だからローリーはベストを尽くし、特に陽気な気分だったので、楽しそうに歌った。彼はマーチ家にはめったに自分の性格の気難しい面を見せなかった。
When he was gone, Amy, who had been pensive all evening, said suddenly, as if busy over some new idea, “Is Laurie an accomplished boy?”
be gone (帰った) [動] to have left a place
all evening (夕方ずっと) [副] the entire evening
pensive (物思いにふける) [形] deeply or seriously thoughtful
accomplished (優秀な) [形] highly skilled or proficient
彼が帰った後、夕方ずっと物思いにふけっていたエイミーは、何か新しい考えに忙しいかのように突然、「ローリーは優秀な少年?」と言った。

 “Yes, he has had an excellent education, and has much talent.
have (受けてきた) [動] to experience or undergo
education (教育) [名] the process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university
much (多い) [形] a great deal of
「そうね、彼は素晴らしい教育を受けてきたし、才能もあるよ。
He will make a fine man, if not spoiled by petting,” replied her mother.
make (なる) [動] become
not (駄目にならないなら) [副] a word that expresses negation or denial
spoiled (甘やかされて) [動] impair the quality of
petting (甘やかされて) [名] the act of stroking or fondling
replied (答えた) [動] say something in return
甘やかされて駄目にならないなら、立派な男性になるでしょう」と母親は答えた。

 “And he isn’t conceited, is he?”
「それに彼はうぬぼれてないよね?」
asked Amy.
エイミーは尋ねた。

 “Not in the least.
not in the least (全く) [副] not at all; not in the slightest degree
「全く。
That is why he is so charming and we all like him so much.”
that is why (だから) [接] for that reason; because of that
だから彼は魅力的で、私たちみんな彼がとても好きなの」

 “I see. It’s nice to have accomplishments and be elegant, but not to show off or get perked up,” said Amy thoughtfully.
see (なるほど) [動] understand
show off (ひけらかす) [動] to try to impress others by displaying one's wealth, knowledge, or skills
perk up (気取る) [動] to become or make more lively, cheerful, or interesting
「なるほど。何かを成し遂げて優雅になるのは素敵なことだけど、それをひけらかしたり、気取ったりするのはよくないよ」とエイミーは思慮深く言った。

 “These things are always seen and felt in a person’s manner and conversations, if modestly used, but it is not necessary to display them,” said Mrs. March.
see (表れる) [動] be visible
feel (感じられる) [動] be felt
display (誇示する) [動] show or make visible
「そういうことは、控えめに使えば、いつもその人の態度や会話に表れて感じられるものだけど、それを誇示する必要はないのよ」とマーチ夫人は言った。

 “Any more than it’s proper to wear all your bonnets and gowns and ribbons at once, that folks may know you’ve got them,” added Jo, and the lecture ended in a laugh.
「帽子やドレスやリボンを全部一度に身に着けて、みんなに持っていることを知らせるのはよくないことと同じよ」とジョーが付け加えて、説教は笑いのうちに終わった。