SQUIRE TRELAWNEY, Dr. Livesey, and the rest of these gentlemen having asked me to write down the whole particulars about Treasure Island, from the beginning to the end, keeping nothing back but the bearings of the island, and that only because there is still treasure not yet lifted, I take up my pen in the year of grace 17—, and go back to the time when my father kept the “Admiral Benbow” inn, and the brown old seaman, with the sabre cut, first took up his lodging under our roof.
SQUIRE TRELAWNEY
(トレローニー郷士)
[名]
a squire is a man who owns a large country house and a lot of land
Dr. Livesey
(リヴジー先生)
[名]
a doctor is a person who has been trained in medicine and treats people who are ill
the rest of
(その他の)
[名]
the remaining part of something
these gentlemen
(紳士方)
[名]
a gentleman is a man who is polite and well-educated
having asked
(頼まれたので)
[動]
to ask someone to do something
to write down
(書き残しておいてくれ)
[動]
to write something on a piece of paper
the whole particulars
(一部始終)
[名]
all the details of something
about
(について)
[前]
on the subject of; concerning
from the beginning to the end
(一部始終)
[名]
all the details of something
keeping nothing back
(伏せておくとして)
[動]
to not tell someone something
but
(として)
[接]
except
the bearings of the island
(島の位置)
[名]
the direction in which something is pointing or facing
and that only because
(という理由だけで)
[接]
and the only reason for this is that
there is still
(まだある)
[動]
to exist or be present
treasure
(宝)
[名]
a collection of valuable things
not yet
(まだ)
[副]
up to this time; until now
lifted
(掘り出されていない)
[動]
to raise something up
I take up my pen
(筆を執り)
[動]
to start writing
in the year of grace
(年に)
[名]
a period of time equal to 365 days
17
(17)
[他]
the number after 16 and before 18
and go back to the time
(遡り)
[動]
to go back in time
when
(頃に)
[接]
at the time that
my father
(父)
[名]
a man who has a child
kept
(営んでいた)
[動]
to continue to do something
the “Admiral Benbow” inn
(「ベンボー提督亭」という宿屋)
[名]
an inn is a place where people can stay temporarily
and the brown old seaman
(褐色の老船乗り)
[名]
a seaman is a person who works on a ship
with the sabre cut
(サーベルで切られた傷のある)
[名]
a sabre is a type of sword
first
(初めて)
[副]
before any other person or thing
took up his lodging
(宿泊した)
[動]
to stay somewhere temporarily
under our roof
(我が家の屋根の下に)
[名]
the structure forming the upper covering of a building or vehicle
トレローニー郷士、リヴジー先生、その他の紳士方から、宝島の位置だけは伏せておくとして、宝島の一部始終を書き残しておいてくれと頼まれたので、まだ掘り出されていない宝があるという理由だけで、私は西暦17年の年に筆を執り、父が「ベンボー提督亭」という宿屋を営んでいた頃に遡り、サーベルで切られた傷のある褐色の老船乗りが初めて我が家の屋根の下に宿泊した時のことを思い出す。
I remember him as if it were yesterday, as he came plodding to the inn door, his sea-chest following behind him in a hand-barrow; a tall, strong, heavy, nut-brown man;
remember
(覚えている)
[動]
have in or be able to bring to one's mind an awareness of something that has been learned and retained
yesterday
(昨日)
[名]
the day before today
come
(やって来た)
[動]
move or travel toward or into a place thought of as near or familiar to the speaker
plod
(重い足取りで)
[動]
walk or move slowly and heavily
inn
(宿屋)
[名]
a place where travelers can stay temporarily
door
(戸口)
[名]
a hinged barrier used to close an entrance to a room or building
sea-chest
(船員用の衣装箱)
[名]
a large wooden box with a rounded lid used by sailors to store their belongings
follow
(続いた)
[動]
go after someone or something
hand-barrow
(手押し車)
[名]
a small cart with two wheels that is pushed by hand
tall
(背が高い)
[形]
of more than average height
strong
(がっしりとした)
[形]
having the power to perform well or to withstand
heavy
(重量感のある)
[形]
having a large mass or weight
nut-brown
(褐色の肌の)
[形]
having a light brown color
彼が宿屋の戸口まで重い足取りでやって来た時のことを、私は昨日のことのように覚えている。彼の後ろには手押し車に乗せた船員用の衣装箱が続いた。背が高く、がっしりとした、重量感のある、褐色の肌の男だった。
his tarry pigtail falling over the shoulder of his soiled blue coat, his hands ragged and scarred, with black, broken nails, and the sabre cut across one cheek, a dirty, livid white.
tarry
(タールまみれの)
[形]
covered with or as if with tar
pigtail
(弁髪)
[名]
a braid of hair hanging down from the back of the head
fall
(垂れる)
[動]
move downward, as through the force of gravity
shoulder
(肩)
[名]
the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm
soil
(汚れた)
[動]
make or become dirty
blue
(青い)
[形]
of the color intermediate between green and violet, as of the sky or sea on a sunny day
coat
(上着)
[名]
an outer garment worn on the upper body for warmth
hand
(手)
[名]
the end of the arm beyond the wrist, including the palm, fingers, and thumb
ragged
(ぼろぼろの)
[形]
old and torn
scarred
(傷だらけの)
[形]
marked with a scar or scars
black
(黒い)
[形]
of the color of coal or soot
broken
(折れた)
[形]
having been fractured or damaged
nail
(爪)
[名]
the thin, horny plate on the upper end of each finger and toe
sabre
(サーベル)
[名]
a heavy cavalry sword with a curved blade and a single cutting edge
cut
(切られた)
[動]
penetrate or wound with a sharp edge
cheek
(頬)
[名]
either side of the face below the eye and between the ear and the nose
dirty
(汚れた)
[形]
not clean
livid
(青白い)
[形]
furiously angry
タールまみれの弁髪が汚れた青い上着の肩に垂れ、手はぼろぼろで傷だらけで、爪は黒く折れ、片方の頬にはサーベルで切られた傷跡があり、汚れた青白い色をしていた。
I remember him looking round the cove and whistling to himself as he did so, and then breaking out in that old sea-song that he sang so often afterwards:
look round
(見回す)
[動]
turn one's head or body to look in all directions
cove
(入り江)
[名]
a small bay or inlet
whistle
(口笛を吹く)
[動]
make a clear, high-pitched sound by forcing breath out through a small opening between one's lips
break out
(歌い出す)
[動]
start suddenly
sea-song
(船乗りの歌)
[名]
a song about the sea or sailors
so often
(よく)
[副]
many times; frequently
彼が入り江を見回しながら口笛を吹き、その後、よく歌っていた古い船乗りの歌を歌い出したのを覚えている。
in the high, old tottering voice that seemed to have been tuned and broken at the capstan bars.
high
(高い)
[形]
of great vertical extent
tottering
(よろよろした)
[形]
unsteady or shaky
voice
(声)
[名]
the sound produced in a person's larynx and uttered through the mouth, as speech or song
seem
(思われる)
[動]
appear to be; give the impression of being
tune
(調律する)
[動]
adjust (a musical instrument) to the correct or standard pitch
break
(壊れる)
[動]
separate into pieces as a result of impact or stress
capstan bar
(キャプスタンバー)
[名]
a bar used to turn a capstan
キャプスタンバーで調律され、壊れたように聞こえる高く、古く、よろよろとした声で歌った。
Then he rapped on the door with a bit of stick like a handspike that he carried, and when my father appeared, called roughly for a glass of rum.
handspike
(ハンドスパイク)
[名]
a bar of wood or metal used as a lever
glass
(グラス)
[名]
a container made of glass
それから彼は手に持っていたハンドスパイクのような棒でドアを叩き、父が現れるとラム酒を一杯くれと乱暴に言った。
This, when it was brought to him, he drank slowly, like a connoisseur, lingering on the taste
bring
(運ぶ)
[動]
take or carry someone or something to a destination
slowly
(ゆっくりと)
[副]
not fast; taking a long time
connoisseur
(通)
[名]
an expert judge in matters of taste
linger
(味わう)
[動]
be slow or reluctant to leave
ラム酒が運ばれてくると、彼はそれをゆっくりと、味わうように飲んだ。
and still looking about him at the cliffs and up at our signboard.
look about
(見回す)
[動]
look around
cliff
(崖)
[名]
a steep rock face
signboard
(看板)
[名]
a board with a sign on it
それでも彼は崖や看板を見回していた。
“Well, then,” said he, “this is the berth for me.
berth
(寝台)
[名]
a place to sleep on a ship
for
(にとって)
[前]
intended to be given to
「それなら、ここは私にぴったりだ。
Here you, matey,” he cried to the man who trundled the barrow;
here you
(おい)
[間]
used to attract someone's attention
matey
(船員)
[名]
a sailor
cry
(声をかける)
[動]
call out loudly
trundle
(押す)
[動]
move or cause to move slowly and heavily
barrow
(手押し車)
[名]
a wheelbarrow
おい、そこの船員」と彼は手押し車を押している男に声をかけた。
“bring up alongside and help up my chest.
bring up
(運ぶ)
[動]
carry or take to a higher place
alongside
(横に)
[副]
next to; beside
help up
(手伝う)
[動]
assist in getting up
「横に来て、私の箱を運ぶのを手伝ってくれ。
I’ll stay here a bit,” he continued.
stay
(滞在する)
[動]
remain in a place
a bit
(しばらく)
[副]
for a short time
continue
(続ける)
[動]
keep doing something
しばらくここに滞在する」と彼は続けた。
“I’m a plain man; rum and bacon and eggs is what I want, and that head up there for to watch ships off.
plain
(質素な)
[形]
simple and without much decoration or detail
bacon
(ベーコン)
[名]
cured and smoked meat from the back and sides of a pig
egg
(卵)
[名]
a hard-shelled reproductive body produced by a female bird, reptile, fish, or invertebrate, especially one containing a developing embryo
head
(岬)
[名]
a point of land projecting into a body of water
「私は質素な人間だ。ラム酒とベーコンと卵があればいい。あとは、あそこの岬から船が出港するのを見守りたい。
What you mought call me?
call
(呼ぶ)
[動]
to give a name to
what
(何)
[代]
the thing that is or has been mentioned or referred to
you
(私)
[代]
the person or thing that is being talked about
mought
(might)
[助]
used to express a possibility or wish
私を何と呼ぶか?
You mought call me captain.
captain
(船長)
[名]
the person in charge of a ship
私を船長と呼んでもいい。
Oh, I see what you’re at—there”; and he threw down three or four gold pieces on the threshold.
see
(分かる)
[動]
perceive with the eyes
throw down
(投げ捨てる)
[動]
throw to the ground
three or four
(三、四)
[名]
the number 3 or 4
gold piece
(金貨)
[名]
a coin made of gold
threshold
(敷居)
[名]
the piece of wood or stone forming the bottom of a doorway
ああ、あなたが何を狙っているか分かったぞ」と言って、彼は三、四枚の金貨を敷居に投げ捨てた。
“You can tell me when I’ve worked through that,” says he, looking as fierce as a commander.
work through
(飲み干す)
[動]
to finish or complete
tell
(言う)
[動]
to communicate or express by speech
look
(顔つき)
[動]
to have a certain appearance
fierce
(厳しい)
[形]
violent or intense
commander
(指揮官)
[名]
a person in charge of a military operation
「これを飲み干したら教えてくれ」と彼は言って、指揮官のように厳しい顔つきをした。
And indeed bad as his clothes were and coarsely as he spoke, he had none of the appearance of a man who sailed before the mast;
bad
(ひどい)
[形]
of poor quality or a low standard
clothes
(服装)
[名]
things that people wear
coarsely
(粗野に)
[副]
in a rough or rude way
speak
(話す)
[動]
say words
appearance
(様子)
[名]
the way that someone or something looks
sail
(航海する)
[動]
travel by boat
mast
(マスト)
[名]
a tall upright post on a ship that supports the sails
実際、彼の服装はひどく、言葉遣いも粗野だったが、彼には船員のようなところは全くなかった。
but seemed like a mate or skipper accustomed to be obeyed or to strike.
mate
(一等航海士)
[名]
the officer next in rank to the master on a merchant ship
skipper
(船長)
[名]
the master of a ship
accustomed
(慣れた)
[形]
used to something
obey
(従う)
[動]
follow the commands, instructions, or guidance of
strike
(殴る)
[動]
hit forcibly
むしろ、従われるか殴るかに慣れた一等航海士か船長のようだった。
The man who came with the barrow told us the mail had set him down the morning before at the “Royal George;”, that he had inquired what inns there were along the coast, and hearing ours well spoken of, I suppose, and described as lonely, had chosen it from the others for his place of residence.
set down
(降ろす)
[動]
put down
the morning before
(昨日の朝)
[名]
the morning of the previous day
inquire
(尋ねる)
[動]
ask about
along
(沿って)
[前]
on or beside the length of
coast
(海岸)
[名]
the land next to the sea
well spoken of
(評判がよい)
[形]
having a good reputation
lonely
(人里離れた)
[形]
far away from other people
choose
(選ぶ)
[動]
pick from a number of options
residence
(宿泊先)
[名]
a place where someone lives
手押し車を押して来た男は、昨日の朝、郵便馬車で「ロイヤル・ジョージ」に着き、海岸沿いにどんな宿があるか尋ねたところ、うちの宿の評判がよく、また人里離れていると聞いて、宿泊先に選んだのだと言った。
And that was all we could learn of our guest.
that
(それ)
[代]
the thing mentioned before
learn
(知る)
[動]
get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally
guest
(客)
[名]
a person who is staying temporarily in a place or at an event
それが、私たちがこの客について知ることができたすべてだった。
He was a very silent man by custom.
by custom
(普段から)
[副]
according to custom
silent
(無口な)
[形]
not making or accompanied by any sound
彼は普段からとても無口な人だった。
All day he hung round the cove or upon the cliffs with a brass telescope;
all day
(一日中)
[副]
for the entire day
hang round
(うろつく)
[動]
loiter or linger in or near a place
brass
(真鍮)
[名]
a yellow alloy of copper and zinc
telescope
(望遠鏡)
[名]
an optical instrument designed to make distant objects appear nearer, containing an arrangement of lenses, or of curved mirrors and lenses, by which rays of light are collected and focused and the res...
彼は一日中、真鍮の望遠鏡を持って入り江や崖の周りをうろついていた。
all evening he sat in a corner of the parlour next the fire and drank rum and water very strong.
all evening
(夕方になると)
[副]
during the evening
sit
(座る)
[動]
be in a position in which your weight is supported by your buttocks rather than your feet and your upper body is more or less upright
corner
(隅)
[名]
the area or space where two or more sides or edges meet
fire
(暖炉)
[名]
a place in a room where a fire is made
drink
(飲む)
[動]
take into the mouth and swallow
water
(水)
[名]
the liquid that descends from the clouds as rain, forms streams, lakes, and seas, and is the major constituent of all living matter and that when pure is an odorless, tasteless, very slightly compress...
夕方になると、彼は居間の暖炉のそばの隅に座り、ラム酒と水をとても濃くして飲んでいた。
Mostly he would not speak when spoken to;
mostly
(たいてい)
[副]
usually; generally
would not speak
(返事をしない)
[動]
not say anything
when spoken to
(話しかけられても)
[副]
when someone talks to you
たいていは、話しかけられても返事をしない。
only look up sudden and fierce and blow through his nose like a fog-horn;
look up
(見上げる)
[動]
direct one's gaze upward
sudden
(突然)
[形]
happening or done quickly and without warning or preparation
fierce
(激しい)
[形]
violent or intense in strength or degree
blow
(荒くする)
[動]
move or cause to move by the force of wind or air
fog-horn
(霧笛)
[名]
a horn used as a warning signal in fog
ただ突然激しく見上げ、霧笛のように鼻息を荒くするだけだった。
and we and the people who came about our house soon learned to let him be.
come about
(来る)
[動]
happen or occur
soon
(すぐに)
[副]
in a short time
learn
(学ぶ)
[動]
gain knowledge or skills
let
(放っておく)
[動]
allow to happen or be done
私たちや、私たちの家に来る人たちは、すぐに彼を放っておくようになった。
Every day when he came back from his stroll he would ask if any seafaring men had gone by along the road.
every day
(毎日)
[副]
on each day
come back
(帰ってくる)
[動]
return to a place
stroll
(散歩)
[名]
a leisurely walk
ask
(尋ねる)
[動]
say something in order to obtain an answer or some information
seafaring
(船乗り)
[形]
relating to life at sea
go by
(通って行く)
[動]
pass by
毎日、散歩から帰ってくると、船乗りが道を通って行ったかどうか尋ねた。
At first we thought it was the want of company of his own kind that made him ask this question;
at first
(最初は)
[副]
in the beginning; initially
think
(思う)
[動]
have an opinion about something
want
(欲しい)
[名]
a lack or deficiency of something
company
(仲間)
[名]
a commercial business
make
(する)
[動]
cause to happen
question
(質問)
[名]
a statement asking for something and expecting an answer
最初は、彼がこの質問をするのは、同類の仲間が欲しいからだと思っていた。
but at last we began to see he was desirous to avoid them.
at last
(ついに)
[副]
finally
begin
(気づき始める)
[動]
start to do something
see
(気づく)
[動]
perceive or notice
desirous
(避けたがっている)
[形]
having or showing a wish or desire
しかし、ついに私たちは、彼が彼らを避けたがっているのだと気づき始めた。
When a seaman did put up at the Admiral Benbow (as now and then some did, making by the coast road for Bristol), he would look in at him through the curtained door before he entered the parlour;
put up
(泊まる)
[動]
stay somewhere temporarily
now and then
(時々)
[副]
occasionally
some
(何人か)
[代]
an unspecified number or amount of people or things
make
(通る)
[動]
travel or go along
coast road
(海岸道)
[名]
a road that runs along the coast
Bristol
(ブリストル)
[名]
a city in southwestern England
look in
(覗き込む)
[動]
look inside something
curtained door
(カーテンのかかったドア)
[名]
a door with a curtain hanging over it
parlour
(客間)
[名]
a room in a house for entertaining guests
船乗りがベンボー提督亭に泊まると(時々、ブリストルに向かう海岸道を通って泊まる船乗りがいた)、彼は客間に入る前にカーテンのかかったドアからその船乗りを覗き込むのだった。
and he was always sure to be as silent as a mouse when any such was present.
be sure to
(必ず)
[動]
be certain to
silent
(静か)
[形]
making no sound
mouse
(ネズミ)
[名]
a small rodent which typically has a pointed snout, large ears, and a long tail
そして、そのような人がいると、彼はいつも必ずネズミのように静かだった。
For me, at least, there was no secret about the matter;
for me
(私には)
[前]
in my opinion
at least
(少なくとも)
[副]
not less than; as much as
there be
(~がある)
[動]
exist
no secret
(秘密はない)
[名]
something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others
少なくとも私には、その件について秘密はなかった。
for I was, in a way, a sharer in his alarms.
for
(というのも)
[接]
because
in a way
(ある意味)
[副]
to some extent; in some sense
sharer
(共有者)
[名]
a person who shares something with another
alarm
(不安)
[名]
a feeling of fear or worry caused by the expectation of danger
というのも、私はある意味、彼の不安を共有していたからだ。
He had taken me aside one day and promised me a silver fourpenny on the first of every month
take aside
(脇に連れて行く)
[動]
take someone to a private place to talk to them
one day
(ある日)
[名]
at some unspecified time in the future
promise
(約束する)
[動]
assure someone that one will or will not do something
silver
(銀)
[名]
a white precious metal
fourpenny
(四ペニー)
[名]
a former British coin worth four pennies
every month
(毎月)
[名]
once a month
彼はある日私を脇に連れて行き、毎月一日に銀の四ペニーをくれると約束した。
if I would only keep my “weather-eye open for a seafaring man with one leg”
keep
(払う)
[動]
continue to have, do, or be
weather-eye
(注意)
[名]
a close watch on the weather
open
(開く)
[動]
move a door or window so as to leave a space allowing access and vision
leg
(足)
[名]
one of the two lower limbs that a person or animal uses to stand and walk on
もし私が「片足の船乗りに注意を払い」さえすれば。
and let him know the moment he appeared.
let know
(知らせる)
[動]
inform
moment
(瞬間)
[名]
a very brief period of time
そして彼が現れた瞬間に知らせれば。
Often enough, when the first of the month came round, and I applied to him for my wage, he would only blow through his nose at me and stare me down, but before the week was out he was sure to think better of it, bring me my fourpenny piece, and repeat his orders to look out for “the seafaring man with one leg.”
the first of the month
(月の初め)
[名]
the first day of a month
come round
(来る)
[動]
arrive
apply
(請求する)
[動]
make a formal request for something
wage
(給料)
[名]
a fixed regular payment made by an employer to an employee
blow through one's nose
(鼻を鳴らす)
[動]
exhale forcefully through the nose
stare down
(睨みつける)
[動]
look at someone intently or angrily
before the week was out
(その週が終わる前に)
[副]
before the week ended
think better of
(考え直す)
[動]
change one's mind about something
bring
(持ってくる)
[動]
cause to come or go with oneself
fourpenny piece
(四ペニー硬貨)
[名]
a coin worth four pennies
look out for
(注意する)
[動]
be careful or vigilant about
seafaring man
(船乗り)
[名]
a person who works on a ship
月の初めが来て、私が彼に給料を請求すると、彼は鼻を鳴らして私を睨みつけるだけだったが、その週が終わる前に彼は必ず考え直して、私の四ペニー硬貨を持ってきて、「片足の船乗り」に注意するようにという命令を繰り返した。
How that personage haunted my dreams, I need scarcely tell you.
personage
(人物)
[名]
a person of importance or distinction
haunt
(出没する)
[動]
visit frequently
dream
(夢)
[名]
a series of thoughts, images, and sensations occurring in a person's mind during sleep
scarcely
(言うまでもない)
[副]
hardly; barely
その人物がどれほど私の夢に出没したかは、言うまでもない。
On stormy nights, when the wind shook the four corners of the house, and the surf roared along the cove and up the cliffs, I would see him in a thousand forms, and with a thousand diabolical expressions.
stormy night
(嵐の夜)
[名]
a night with a storm
wind
(風)
[名]
a natural movement of air
shake
(揺らす)
[動]
move or cause to move up and down or from side to side
four corners
(四隅)
[名]
the four points farthest away from the center of a square or rectangle
house
(家)
[名]
a place where people live
surf
(波)
[名]
the swell of the sea that breaks on the shore
roar
(轟く)
[動]
make a loud, deep sound
thousand
(千)
[名]
the number 1000
form
(姿)
[名]
the shape of something
diabolical
(悪魔のような)
[形]
extremely cruel or wicked
expression
(表情)
[名]
the way that someone shows their feelings or thoughts
嵐の夜、風が家の四隅を揺らし、波が入り江に沿って崖を登って轟くとき、私は彼を千の姿で、千の悪魔のような表情で見ていた。
Now the leg would be cut off at the knee, now at the hip;
cut off
(切断される)
[動]
to separate or remove by cutting
knee
(膝)
[名]
the joint between the thigh and the lower leg
hip
(腰)
[名]
the part of the body on both sides of the pelvis
足は膝で切断されたり、腰で切断されたりしていた。
now he was a monstrous kind of a creature who had never had but the one leg, and that in the middle of his body.
now
(今)
[副]
at the present time
monstrous
(怪物のような)
[形]
extremely and shockingly bad or evil
creature
(生き物)
[名]
a living being
never
(決して)
[副]
not ever; at no time in the past or future
one
(1)
[数]
the lowest cardinal number
middle
(真ん中)
[名]
the part of something that is equally distant from the ends, sides, or surfaces of it
彼は怪物のような生き物で、片足しかなく、それは体の真ん中にありました。
To see him leap and run and pursue me over hedge and ditch was the worst of nightmares.
leap
(跳びはねる)
[動]
jump or spring a long way
run
(走る)
[動]
move at a speed faster than a walk
pursue
(追いかける)
[動]
follow in order to catch or overtake
hedge
(生け垣)
[名]
a fence or boundary formed by closely growing bushes or shrubs
ditch
(溝)
[名]
a long, narrow channel dug in the earth
nightmare
(悪夢)
[名]
a frightening or unpleasant dream
彼が跳びはねて走り、生け垣や溝を越えて私を追いかけてくるのを見るのは、最悪の悪夢だった。
And altogether I paid pretty dear for my monthly fourpenny piece, in the shape of these abominable fancies.
altogether
(全部で)
[副]
in total
pay
(支払う)
[動]
give money that is owed
pretty
(かなり)
[副]
to a moderately high degree
dear
(高額)
[形]
high in price
monthly
(毎月)
[形]
happening or produced once a month
fourpenny
(4ペニー)
[形]
worth or costing four pennies
piece
(部分)
[名]
a portion of something
abominable
(忌まわしい)
[形]
causing disgust or hatred
fancy
(空想)
[名]
a mental image or representation of something that is not real or has not yet happened
そして、私はこれらの忌まわしい空想の形で、私の毎月の4ペニーの部分にかなり高額を支払った。
But though I was so terrified by the idea of the seafaring man with one leg, I was far less afraid of the captain himself than anybody else who knew him.
one leg
(片足)
[名]
one of the two lower limbs of a human being
far less
(それほど)
[副]
to a much smaller extent
anybody else
(他の誰か)
[名]
any other person
know
(知っている)
[動]
be aware of through observation, inquiry, or information
しかし、私は片足の船乗りの考えにとても恐怖を感じていたが、彼を知っている他の誰よりも船長自身を恐れていなかった。
There were nights when he took a deal more rum and water than his head would carry;
night
(夜)
[名]
the period of darkness in each twenty-four hours
take
(飲む)
[動]
drink
deal
(多くの)
[名]
a large amount
彼が頭が運ぶよりも多くのラム酒と水を飲んだ夜があった。
and then he would sometimes sit and sing his wicked, old, wild sea-songs, minding nobody;
sometimes
(時々)
[副]
occasionally; at times
sing
(歌う)
[動]
make musical sounds with the voice, usually producing words
wicked
(邪悪な)
[形]
morally bad
wild
(野生の)
[形]
living or growing in the natural environment; not domesticated or cultivated
mind
(気にする)
[動]
be worried or annoyed about
そして、彼は時々座って、誰も気にせずに、彼の邪悪で古い、野生の海の歌を歌った。
but sometimes he would call for glasses round and force all the trembling company to listen to his stories or bear a chorus to his singing.
call for
(求める)
[動]
to demand or ask for
round
(回す)
[動]
to move in a circular motion
force
(強要する)
[動]
to make someone do something against their will
tremble
(震える)
[動]
to shake or shiver
listen to
(聞く)
[動]
to give one's attention to a sound
story
(話)
[名]
a tale or account of a series of events
bear
(歌う)
[動]
to produce a sound with one's voice
chorus
(コーラス)
[名]
a group of people who sing together
しかし、時々彼はグラスを回して、震えている仲間全員に彼の話を聞かせたり、彼の歌にコーラスを歌わせたりした。
Often I have heard the house shaking with “Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle of rum;” all the neighbours joining in for dear life, with the fear of death upon them, and each singing louder than the other to avoid remark.
often
(よく)
[副]
many times; frequently
hear
(聞く)
[動]
perceive with the ear the sound made by (someone or something)
join
(参加する)
[動]
become a member of or be admitted to
dear
(愛する)
[形]
regarded with deep affection
life
(人生)
[名]
the condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter, including the capacity for growth, reproduction, functional activity, and continual change preceding death
fear
(恐怖)
[名]
an unpleasant emotion caused by the belief that someone or something is dangerous, likely to cause pain, or a threat
death
(死)
[名]
the end of all physical and mental activity in a person or an animal
avoid
(避ける)
[動]
keep away from or stop oneself from doing (something)
remark
(批判)
[名]
a comment that expresses criticism or disapproval
よく「ヨーホーホー、ラム酒の瓶」で家が揺れているのを聞いた。近所の人たちは皆、死の恐怖を抱きながら、愛する人生のために参加し、それぞれが批判を避けるために他の人よりも大きな声で歌っていた。
For in these fits he was the most overriding companion ever known;
in
(の中で)
[前]
within the limits or bounds of
these
(これらの)
[限]
the ones mentioned
fit
(発作)
[名]
a sudden attack of illness
he
(彼)
[代]
the man being discussed
be
(だった)
[動]
to be
the
(最も)
[限]
the one mentioned
overriding
(横柄な)
[形]
having or showing an unpleasant and arrogant attitude
companion
(仲間)
[名]
a person who accompanies another
なぜなら、これらの発作の中で、彼は今まで知られていた中で最も横柄な仲間だったからだ。
he would slap his hand on the table for silence all round;
slap
(叩きつける)
[動]
hit with the open hand
table
(テーブル)
[名]
a piece of furniture with a flat top and one or more legs, providing a level surface for eating, writing, or working at
silence
(静かにする)
[動]
make or become silent
all round
(周囲)
[副]
in every direction
彼は周囲を静かにするためにテーブルに手を叩きつけた。
he would fly up in a passion of anger at a question, or sometimes because none was put, and so he judged the company was not following his story.
fly up
(怒り狂う)
[動]
become very angry
anger
(怒り)
[名]
a strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility
none
(誰も)
[代]
not one; not any
put
(する)
[動]
place, set, or arrange in a specified position
judge
(判断する)
[動]
form an opinion about
follow
(聞く)
[動]
understand the meaning of
彼は質問に怒り狂ったり、時には質問がされなかったために、仲間が自分の話を聞いていないと判断して怒り狂ったりした。
Nor would he allow anyone to leave the inn till he had drunk himself sleepy and reeled off to bed.
allow
(許す)
[動]
permit to do something
leave
(出る)
[動]
go away from
drunk
(酔う)
[動]
be affected by alcohol
sleepy
(眠い)
[形]
ready to go to sleep
reel
(よろよろ歩く)
[動]
walk or move unsteadily
bed
(ベッド)
[名]
a place for sleeping
彼はまた、自分が酔って眠くなり、よろよろとベッドに入るまで、誰も宿を出ることを許さなかった。
His stories were what frightened people worst of all.
frighten
(恐れさせる)
[動]
make someone afraid or anxious
worst
(最も)
[形]
of the poorest quality or the lowest standard; least good or desirable
彼の話は人々を最も恐れさせたものだった。
Dreadful stories they were;
dreadful
(恐ろしい)
[形]
causing or likely to cause great fear or suffering
それは恐ろしい話だった。
about hanging, and walking the plank, and storms at sea, and the Dry Tortugas, and wild deeds and places on the Spanish Main.
hanging
(絞首刑)
[名]
the act of killing someone by hanging them
walk the plank
(板歩き)
[名]
a method of execution in which a person is forced to walk off the end of a plank and into the sea
sea
(海)
[名]
a large expanse of salt water covering most of the earth's surface and surrounding its land masses
Dry Tortugas
(ドライ・トルトゥガス)
[名]
a group of seven islands in the Gulf of Mexico
wild
(野蛮な)
[形]
not civilized; savage
deed
(行為)
[名]
something that is done; an act
place
(場所)
[名]
a particular portion of space
Spanish Main
(スペイン本土)
[名]
the mainland of Spain
絞首刑や板歩き、海の嵐、ドライ・トルトゥガス、スペイン本土の野蛮な行為や場所についてだった。
By his own account he must have lived his life among some of the wickedest men that God ever allowed upon the sea;
by one's own account
(自分の説明によると)
[副]
according to one's own statement
must have
(に違いない)
[助]
be certain or very likely
among
(間で)
[前]
in the middle of
God
(神)
[名]
the creator and ruler of the universe and source of all moral authority; the supreme being
ever
(今まで)
[副]
at any time in the past or future; on any occasion; at all
彼自身の説明によると、彼は神が海に許した最も邪悪な男たちの間で人生を送ったに違いない。
and the language in which he told these stories shocked our plain country people almost as much as the crimes that he described.
language
(言葉)
[名]
the system of communication used by a particular community or country
shock
(衝撃を与える)
[動]
affect with a sudden upsetting or surprising event or experience
plain
(素朴な)
[形]
simple and ordinary
country
(田舎)
[名]
the land of a person's birth
people
(人々)
[名]
human beings in general or considered collectively
そして、彼がこれらの話を語った言葉は、彼が描写した犯罪と同じくらい、私たちの素朴な田舎の人々に衝撃を与えた。
My father was always saying the inn would be ruined, for people would soon cease coming there to be tyrannized over and put down, and sent shivering to their beds;
be ruined
(破滅する)
[動]
be destroyed or spoiled
cease
(やめる)
[動]
come or bring to an end
tyrannize
(横暴に扱う)
[動]
rule or treat in a cruel and oppressive way
over
(上に)
[前]
above or higher than
put down
(抑圧する)
[動]
force to stop
send
(送る)
[動]
cause to go or be taken to a destination; arrange for the delivery of
父はいつも宿屋が破滅すると言っていた。人々はすぐにそこへ来るのをやめ、横暴に扱われ、抑圧され、震えながらベッドに送られるからだ。
but I really believe his presence did us good.
but
(しかし)
[接]
on the contrary; rather
really
(本当に)
[副]
in reality; in fact
believe
(信じる)
[動]
accept that (something) is true, especially without proof
presence
(存在)
[名]
the state or fact of existing, occurring, or being present
do good
(良いことをする)
[動]
be beneficial or helpful
しかし、私は彼の存在が私たちに良いことをしたと本当に信じている。
People were frightened at the time, but on looking back they rather liked it;
be frightened
(恐れる)
[動]
be afraid of
at the time
(その時)
[名]
the point in time at which something happens
on looking back
(振り返ってみると)
[動]
think about a past event
rather
(むしろ)
[副]
to some extent; slightly; fairly
like
(好む)
[動]
find agreeable or attractive
人々はその時には恐れていたが、振り返ってみるとむしろそれを好んだ。
it was a fine excitement in a quiet country life;
fine
(素晴らしい)
[形]
of high quality
excitement
(興奮)
[名]
a feeling of great happiness or pleasure
quiet
(静かな)
[形]
making little or no noise
それは静かな田舎暮らしの素晴らしい興奮だった。
and there was even a party of the younger men who pretended to admire him, calling him a “true sea dog” and a “real old salt” and such like names, and saying there was the sort of man that made England terrible at sea.
admire
(賞賛する)
[動]
regard with respect or warm approval
pretend
(ふりをする)
[動]
make believe with the intent to deceive
younger
(若い)
[形]
having lived or existed for a relatively short time
party
(連中)
[名]
a group of people who are doing something together
true
(真の)
[形]
being in accordance with fact or reality
sea dog
(海の犬)
[名]
an old or experienced sailor
real
(本物の)
[形]
not imitation or artificial; genuine
salt
(塩)
[名]
a white crystalline substance which gives seawater its characteristic taste and is used for seasoning or preserving food
name
(名前)
[名]
a word or set of words using which a person is referred to
England
(イギリス)
[名]
a country in Europe
terrible
(恐ろしい)
[形]
causing or likely to cause terror; shocking
若い連中の中にも、彼を「真の海の犬」とか「本物の古い塩」などと呼んで、彼を賞賛するふりをして、イギリスを海で恐ろしくしたような男がいると言う者さえいた。
In one way, indeed, he bade fair to ruin us;
in one way
(ある意味)
[副]
in a way; to some extent
indeed
(確かに)
[副]
really; truly; certainly
bade fair
(しようとした)
[動]
try to do something
ruin
(破滅)
[名]
the state of decay, collapse, or destruction
ある意味、彼は私たちを破滅させようとした。
for he kept on staying week after week, and at last month after month, so that all the money had been long exhausted, and still my father never plucked up the heart to insist on having more.
week after week
(何週間も)
[副]
for many weeks
month after month
(何ヶ月も)
[副]
for many months
long
(長い間)
[副]
for a long time
pluck up
(奮い立たせる)
[動]
summon up
heart
(勇気)
[名]
courage
insist on
(要求する)
[動]
demand or claim
more
(もっと)
[副]
to a greater extent
彼は何週間も滞在し続け、ついには何ヶ月も滞在し続けたので、すべてのお金は長い間使い果たされていたが、それでも父はもっとお金を要求する勇気はなかった。
If ever he mentioned it, the captain blew through his nose so loudly that you might say he roared, and stared my poor father out of the room.
mention
(口にする)
[動]
speak about briefly
blow through
(荒くする)
[動]
to cause air to move through something
nose
(鼻)
[名]
the part of the face that projects above the mouth and contains the nostrils
loudly
(大きな音を立てる)
[副]
in a loud manner
roar
(咆哮する)
[動]
to make a loud, deep sound
stare
(追い出す)
[動]
to look at someone or something intently
room
(部屋)
[名]
a part of a building enclosed by walls, floor, and ceiling
彼がそのことを口にすると、船長は鼻息を荒くして、咆哮したと言っても過言ではないほど大きな音を立て、私の哀れな父を部屋から追い出した。
I have seen him wringing his hands after such a rebuff, and I am sure the annoyance and the terror he lived in must have greatly hastened his early and unhappy death.
wring
(絞る)
[動]
squeeze and twist
rebuff
(拒絶)
[名]
a rejection or refusal
annoyance
(煩わしさ)
[名]
the feeling of being annoyed
terror
(恐怖)
[名]
an intense feeling of fear
early
(早い)
[形]
happening or done before the usual or expected time
unhappy
(不幸な)
[形]
not happy; sad
私は彼がそのような拒絶の後で手を絞っているのを見たことがあり、彼が生きていた煩わしさと恐怖が彼の早くて不幸な死を大いに早めたに違いないと確信している。
All the time he lived with us the captain made no change whatever in his dress but to buy some stockings from a hawker.
all the time
(ずっと)
[副]
continuously
live with
(一緒に住む)
[動]
share a home with
make no change
(変えなかった)
[動]
not change
dress
(服装)
[名]
the way that someone dresses
buy
(買う)
[動]
obtain in exchange for payment
hawker
(行商人)
[名]
a person who travels about selling goods
彼が私たちと一緒に住んでいる間、船長は行商人から靴下を買う以外は服装を変えることはなかった。
One of the cocks of his hat having fallen down, he let it hang from that day forth, though it was a great annoyance when it blew.
hat
(帽子)
[名]
a covering for the head
fall down
(落ちる)
[動]
move from a higher to a lower position
let
(~のままにする)
[動]
allow to remain in a specified state
hang
(垂れ下がる)
[動]
be suspended or supported from above
day
(日)
[名]
a period of time from sunrise to sunset
forth
(以降)
[副]
forward or onward in time, space, or degree
great
(とても)
[形]
of major significance or importance
帽子のつばの1つが落ちてしまったので、風が吹くととても煩わしかったが、彼はその日からそれを垂れ下げたままにした。
I remember the appearance of his coat, which he patched himself up-stairs in his room, and which, before the end, was nothing but patches.
patch
(継ぎ当て)
[名]
a piece of material used to mend or strengthen a torn or weak point
himself
(自分で)
[代]
he or him
end
(最後)
[名]
the final part of something
nothing but
(~だらけ)
[名]
only; exclusively
私は彼の上着の様子を覚えている。彼は自分の部屋で上着に継ぎ当てをしており、最後には継ぎ当てだらけになった。
He never wrote or received a letter, and he never spoke with any but the neighbours, and with these, for the most part, only when drunk on rum.
never
(決して~ない)
[副]
not ever; on no occasion; at no time
write
(書く)
[動]
mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement
receive
(受け取る)
[動]
be given, presented with, or paid
letter
(手紙)
[名]
a written message conveyed from one person or organization to another, especially by mail or messenger
neighbour
(近所の人)
[名]
a person living near or next door to the speaker or person referred to
most
(ほとんど)
[限]
the majority of; more than half of
only
(~だけ)
[副]
and no one or nothing more or else; solely
彼は手紙を書いたり受け取ったりすることはなく、近所の人としか話さず、ラム酒に酔ったときにしか話さなかった。
The great sea-chest none of us had ever seen open.
none of
(誰も~ない)
[代]
not one of
私たちの誰もあの大きな船乗りの衣装箱が開いているのを見たことがなかった。
He was only once crossed, and that was towards the end, when my poor father was far gone in a decline that took him off.
only once
(一度だけ)
[副]
on one occasion only
cross
(反対する)
[動]
go against or be in opposition to
towards the end
(終わりに近づき)
[副]
near the end
poor
(哀れな)
[形]
deserving of pity
far gone
(衰弱して)
[形]
in a very bad state
decline
(衰弱)
[名]
a gradual and continuous loss of strength, health, or quality
take off
(死に至る)
[動]
die
彼は一度だけ反対されたが、それは終わりに近づき、私の哀れな父が衰弱して死に至ったときだった。
Dr. Livesey came late one afternoon to see the patient, took a bit of dinner from my mother, and went into the parlour to smoke a pipe until his horse should come down from the hamlet, for we had no stabling at the old Benbow.
late
(遅く)
[副]
after the usual or expected time
one afternoon
(ある日の午後)
[名]
the time from noon to evening
see
(診察する)
[動]
examine or treat medically
patient
(患者)
[名]
a person receiving medical care
take
(もらう)
[動]
get into one's possession, power, or control
a bit of
(少しの)
[名]
a small amount of something
dinner
(夕食)
[名]
the main meal of the day, typically eaten in the evening
go into
(行く)
[動]
move or travel toward or into a place thought of as near or familiar to the speaker
smoke
(吸う)
[動]
inhale and exhale the smoke of
pipe
(パイプ)
[名]
a device for smoking tobacco, typically consisting of a bowl, a stem, and a mouthpiece
until
(まで)
[接]
up to the point in time or space when
horse
(馬)
[名]
a large, four-legged mammal that has been domesticated by humans since prehistoric times
come down
(来る)
[動]
move or travel toward or into a place thought of as near or familiar to the speaker
hamlet
(村)
[名]
a small village
have no
(ない)
[動]
not have or possess
stabling
(馬小屋)
[名]
a building in which horses are kept
リヴジー先生はある日の午後遅くに患者を診察に来て、母から夕食を少しもらい、馬が村から来るまで居間でパイプを吸っていた。というのも、古いベンボウには馬小屋がなかったからだ。
I followed him in, and I remember observing the contrast the neat, bright doctor, with his powder as white as snow and his bright, black eyes and pleasant manners, made with the coltish country folk, and above all, with that filthy, heavy, bleared scarecrow of a pirate of ours, sitting, far gone in rum, with his arms on the table.
neat
(きちんとした)
[形]
tidy, organized, and clean
bright
(明るい)
[形]
giving out or reflecting much light; shining
doctor
(医者)
[名]
a person qualified to practice medicine
powder
(粉)
[名]
a dry substance in the form of tiny particles
white
(白い)
[形]
of the color intermediate between black and gray
snow
(雪)
[名]
atmospheric water vapor frozen into ice crystals and falling in light white flakes
eye
(目)
[名]
the organ of vision
pleasant
(愛想の良い)
[形]
giving a sense of happy satisfaction or enjoyment
manner
(態度)
[名]
a way of behaving
coltish
(若々しい)
[形]
having the characteristics of a young male horse
folk
(人々)
[名]
people in general
above all
(とりわけ)
[副]
most importantly
filthy
(汚い)
[形]
very dirty
heavy
(重い)
[形]
of great weight
bleared
(かすんだ)
[形]
blurred or dimmed
scarecrow
(かかし)
[名]
an object made of sticks and old clothes and set up in a field to scare away birds
far gone
(酔っ払った)
[形]
very drunk
私は彼について中に入り、雪のように白い粉をつけたきちんとした明るい医者と、彼の明るい黒い目と愛想の良い態度が、田舎の若者たちと、そして何よりも、ラム酒に酔ってテーブルに腕を乗せて座っている、あの汚くて重くて目がかすんだ海賊のかかしと対照をなしているのを観察したのを覚えている。
Suddenly he—the captain, that is—began to pipe up his eternal song:
suddenly
(突然)
[副]
quickly and without warning
pipe up
(歌い始めた)
[動]
start singing or playing an instrument
eternal
(いつもの)
[形]
lasting forever
突然、彼、つまり船長は、いつもの歌を歌い始めた。
At first I had supposed “the dead man’s chest” to be that identical big box of his up-stairs in the front room, and the thought had been mingled in my nightmares with that of the one-legged seafaring man.
suppose
(思う)
[動]
think or assume that something is true or probable
dead man's chest
(死人の胸)
[名]
a box containing a dead man's belongings
identical
(同じ)
[形]
being the same in every detail
big box
(大きな箱)
[名]
a large container made of cardboard or wood
front room
(居間)
[名]
a room in the front of a house
one-legged
(片足の)
[形]
having only one leg
最初、私は「死人の胸」が二階の居間のあの大きな箱のことだとばかり思っていたので、その考えが私の悪夢の中で片足の船乗りの考えと混ざり合っていた。
But by this time we had all long ceased to pay any particular notice to the song;
by this time
(この頃には)
[副]
at this time; now
pay
(払う)
[動]
give (money) in exchange for a good or service
particular
(特別な)
[形]
relating to a particular person, thing, or situation
notice
(注意)
[名]
information, warning, or advice that is given to people
song
(歌)
[名]
a short poem or other set of words set to music or meant to be sung
しかし、この頃には、私たちは皆、歌に特別な注意を払うことをずっとやめていた。
it was new, that night, to nobody but Dr. Livesey, and on him I observed it did not produce an agreeable effect, for he looked up for a moment quite angrily before he went on with his talk to old Taylor, the gardener, on a new cure for the rheumatics.
that night
(その夜)
[名]
the night of the day that is being talked about
nobody
(誰も)
[名]
no person
observe
(観察する)
[動]
notice or perceive
agreeable
(好ましい)
[形]
pleasant; pleasing
effect
(効果)
[名]
a change that is a result or consequence of an action or other cause
angrily
(怒って)
[副]
in an angry manner
talk
(話)
[名]
a speech or lecture
gardener
(庭師)
[名]
a person who works in a garden
cure
(治療法)
[名]
a medicine or treatment that cures a disease or condition
rheumatics
(リューマチ)
[名]
a disease causing painful inflammation and stiffness in the joints
その夜、それはリヴジー先生以外には誰にとっても新しいことではなく、彼にはそれが好ましい効果をもたらさなかったことを私は観察した。というのも、彼は庭師の老テイラーとリューマチの新しい治療法について話し続けようとする前に、一瞬かなり怒ったように見上げたからだ。
In the meantime, the captain gradually brightened up at his own music, and at last flapped his hand upon the table before him in a way we all knew to mean—silence.
in the meantime
(その間に)
[副]
during the intervening period of time
gradually
(だんだんと)
[副]
slowly or by degrees
brighten up
(明るくなる)
[動]
become more cheerful
flap
(叩きつける)
[動]
move or cause to move up and down or from side to side with a slapping sound
in a way
(やり方で)
[副]
to some extent or in some manner
mean
(意味する)
[動]
intend to convey, indicate, or refer to (something)
silence
(沈黙)
[名]
complete absence of sound or noise
その間に、船長は自分の歌でだんだんと明るくなり、ついに私たち全員が知っているやり方で、目の前のテーブルに手を叩きつけた。沈黙だ。
The voices stopped at once, all but Dr. Livesey’s; he went on as before, speaking clear and kind, and drawing briskly at his pipe between every word or two.
stop
(止まる)
[動]
cease to happen
at once
(すぐに)
[副]
immediately
all but
(~以外)
[前]
except for
go on
(続ける)
[動]
continue
as before
(前と同じように)
[副]
in the same way as before
clear
(はっきりと)
[副]
in a way that is easy to understand
kind
(優しく)
[副]
in a gentle or tender way
draw
(吸い込む)
[動]
inhale
リヴジー先生以外の声はすぐに止まったが、彼は前と同じように、はっきりと優しく話し、一言二言ごとにパイプを勢いよく吸い込んだ。
The captain glared at him for a while, flapped his hand again, glared still harder, and at last broke out with a villainous, low oath: “Silence, there, between decks!”
glare
(睨みつける)
[動]
to stare angrily
flap
(叩く)
[動]
to move or cause to move up and down or from side to side
hard
(強く)
[副]
with a great deal of force or strength
break out
(叫ぶ)
[動]
to suddenly start doing something
villainous
(悪党のような)
[形]
wicked or evil
low
(低い)
[形]
not high or tall
oath
(誓い)
[名]
a solemn promise or statement of fact
silence
(静かにしろ)
[名]
the absence of sound or noise
deck
(甲板)
[名]
the floor of a ship
船長はしばらく彼を睨みつけ、再び手を叩き、さらに強く睨みつけ、ついに悪党のような低い声で「そこ、甲板の間で静かにしろ!」と叫んだ。