Poor Jack lay down.
かわいそうなジャックは横になった。
It was a disgrace to be chained, and he felt it deeply.
disgrace
(恥)
[名]
a loss of reputation or respect
deeply
(深く)
[副]
to a great extent or degree
鎖につながれるのは恥ずかしいことであり、彼はそれを深く感じていた。
He turned his head from Pa and would not watch him going away with the gun on his shoulder.
turn one's head
(顔を背ける)
[動]
turn one's head to the side
彼はパパから顔を背け、パパが銃を肩にかけて出かけていくのを見ようとしなかった。
Pa went farther and farther away, till the prairies swallowed him and he was gone.
gone
(見えなくなる)
[形]
no longer present; absent
パパはどんどん遠ざかり、ついに大草原に飲み込まれて見えなくなった。
Laura tried to comfort Jack, but he would not be comforted.
comfort
(慰める)
[動]
make someone feel less unhappy, worried, or upset
would not
(しなかった)
[助]
be unwilling to do something
ローラはジャックを慰めようとしたが、彼は慰めようとしなかった。
The more he thought about the chain, the worse he felt.
the more
(より)
[副]
to a greater extent
the worse
(より悪く)
[副]
to a greater extent
鎖のことを考えれば考えるほど、彼は気分が悪くなった。
Laura tried to cheer him up to frisk and play, but he only grew more sullen.
cheer up
(元気づける)
[動]
make someone feel more cheerful
frisk
(遊ぶ)
[動]
move or jump about playfully
grow sullen
(不機嫌になる)
[動]
become bad-tempered and sulky
ローラは彼を元気づけて遊びに誘おうとしたが、彼はますます不機嫌になった。
Both Mary and Laura felt that they could not leave Jack while he was so unhappy.
so
(そんなに)
[副]
to such a great extent
unhappy
(不幸な)
[形]
sad or disappointed
メアリーとローラは、ジャックがそんなに不幸な時に彼を置いていけないと感じていた。
So all that morning they stayed by the stable.
all
(ずっと)
[副]
the whole of
だから、その朝はずっと馬小屋のそばにいた。
They stroked Jack’s smooth, brindled head and scratched around his ears, and told him how sorry they were that he must be chained.
smooth
(なめらかな)
[形]
having a surface or texture that is even and regular
brindle
(虎毛)
[名]
a brindled coat
scratch
(掻く)
[動]
rub or scrape with the nails or claws
彼女たちはジャックのなめらかな虎毛の頭を撫で、耳の周りを掻き、鎖につながれなくてはならないことをどれほど気の毒に思っているかを彼に話した。
He lapped their hands a little bit, but he was very sad and angry.
a little bit
(少し)
[副]
to a small extent
sad
(悲しい)
[形]
unhappy
angry
(怒っている)
[形]
feeling or showing anger
彼は彼女たちの手を少しなめたが、とても悲しくて怒っていた。
His head was on Laura’s knee and she was talking to him, when suddenly he stood up and growled a fierce, deep growl.
knee
(膝)
[名]
the joint between the thigh and the lower leg
fierce
(激しい)
[形]
violent or intense
deep
(低い)
[形]
extending far down from the top or surface
growl
(唸り声)
[名]
a deep guttural sound made in the throat
彼の頭はローラの膝の上にあり、彼女が彼に話しかけていると、突然彼は立ち上がり、激しく低い唸り声を上げた。
The hair on his neck stood straight up and his eyes glared red.
glare
(光る)
[動]
shine intensely or harshly
首の毛が逆立ち、目が赤く光った。
They were tall, thin, fierce-looking men.
fierce
(恐ろしい)
[形]
violent or intense in strength or degree
look
(顔つき)
[名]
the way that someone or something appears
彼らは背が高く、痩せていて、恐ろしい顔つきの男たちだった。
Their skin was brownish-red.
brownish-red
(赤褐色)
[形]
of a color intermediate between red and brown
彼らの肌は赤褐色だった。
Their heads seemed to go up to a peak, and the peak was a tuft of hair that stood straight up and ended in feathers.
peak
(頂上)
[名]
the pointed top of a mountain
tuft
(房)
[名]
a bunch of feathers, hair, or grass growing or tied together
feather
(羽)
[名]
one of the light appendages growing from a bird's skin
彼らの頭は頂上まで上がっているように見え、頂上は真っ直ぐに立って羽で終わる髪の房だった。
Their eyes were black and still and glittering, like snake’s eyes.
glittering
(輝く)
[動]
shine brightly; sparkle
彼らの目は黒く、蛇の目のようにじっと輝いていた。
“Indians!” Mary whispered.
「インディアンだ!」とメアリーはささやいた。
Laura was shivery; there was a queer feeling in her middle and the bones in her legs felt weak.
shivery
(震え)
[形]
feeling cold and shaking slightly
ローラは震え、体の真ん中に奇妙な感覚があり、足の骨が弱く感じられた。
She wanted to sit down.
sit down
(座る)
[動]
be in or assume a sitting position
彼女は座りたかった。
But she stood and looked and waited for those Indians to come out from beyond the house.
しかし、彼女は立って、インディアンが家の向こうから出てくるのを待ち続けた。
The Indians did not do that.
that
(そう)
[副]
in that manner; like that
インディアンはそうしなかった。
All this time Jack had been growling.
all this time
(この間ずっと)
[副]
throughout the period of time in question
この間ずっとジャックは唸っていた。
Now he stopped growling and was lunging against the chain.
lunge
(飛びかかる)
[動]
make a sudden forward movement
彼は唸るのをやめて、鎖に飛びかかった。
His eyes were red and his lips curled back and all the hair on his back was bristling.
lip
(唇)
[名]
either of the two fleshy parts that form the upper and lower edges of the opening of the mouth
bristle
(逆立つ)
[動]
stand up stiffly like bristles
彼の目は赤く、唇は後ろにめくれ、背中の毛は逆立っていた。
He bounded and bounded, clear off the ground, trying to get loose from the chain.
clear
(離れる)
[動]
move away from
彼は鎖から逃れようとして、地面から離れて跳びはねた。
Laura was glad that the chain kept him right there with her.
right there
(すぐそば)
[副]
in that very place
ローラは鎖が彼を彼女のすぐそばに留めてくれたことを嬉しく思った。
“Pa said not to,” Mary answered.
not to
(そうしちゃいけない)
[動]
not to do something
「パパはそうしちゃいけないって言ったよ」メアリーは答えた。
They were too scared to speak out loud.
speak out
(話す)
[動]
say something loudly or strongly
loud
(大声で)
[形]
having a high volume or intensity
彼らは怖くて大声で話せなかった。
They put their heads together and watched the house and whispered.
put one's heads together
(頭を寄せ合う)
[動]
to discuss something with someone
彼らは頭を寄せ合って家を眺めながらささやき合った。
She ran two steps, and walked a step, then she turned and flew back to Jack.
step
(歩)
[名]
the distance covered by a step
彼女は2歩走り、1歩歩き、それから振り返ってジャックの元へ飛んで行った。
She clutched him wildly and hung on to his strong, panting neck.
hang on
(つかまる)
[動]
hold on to something tightly
彼女は彼を激しくつかみ、彼の強く、息を切らした首につかまった。
Jack wouldn’t let anything hurt her.
let
(許す)
[動]
allow to happen
ジャックは彼女を傷つけるものは何も許さないだろう。
She stumbled and fell down and her eyes popped open.
stumble
(つまずく)
[動]
trip or catch one's foot on something and almost fall
fall down
(転ぶ)
[動]
move quickly and suddenly from a higher to a lower position
pop open
(飛び出す)
[動]
move or cause to move suddenly and quickly
彼女はつまずいて転び、目が飛び出した。
She was up again and running before she could think.
be up
(起き上がる)
[動]
get out of bed
彼女は考える前にまた起き上がって走っていた。
Mary was close behind her.
close
(すぐ)
[副]
very near
メアリーは彼女のすぐ後ろにいた。
They came to the door.
彼らはドアまで来た。
It was open, and they slipped into the house without a sound.
ドアは開いており、彼らは音もなく家の中に滑り込んだ。
Laura ran toward Ma, but just as she reached the hearth she smelled a horribly bad smell and she looked up at the Indians.
just as
(ちょうどその時)
[副]
at the exact moment that
smell
(臭いがする)
[動]
perceive or detect the odor of
ローラはママに向かって走ったが、暖炉にたどり着いたちょうどその時、ひどく嫌な臭いがして、インディアンを見た。
Quick as a flash, she ducked behind the long, narrow slab that leaned against the wall.
duck
(隠れる)
[動]
move quickly and suddenly to avoid being seen
彼女は素早く、壁にもたれかかった長くて狭い板の陰に隠れた。
The slab was just wide enough to cover both her eyes.
その板は彼女の両目を隠すのに十分な幅だった。
If she held her head perfectly still and pressed her nose against the slab, she couldn’t see the Indians.
press
(押し付ける)
[動]
push against something with steady force
彼女が頭を完全に動かさず、鼻を板に押し付ければ、インディアンは見えなかった。
And she felt safer.
そして彼女はより安全だと感じた。
But she couldn’t help moving her head just a little, so that one eye peeped out and she could see the wild men.
just a little
(少しだけ)
[副]
to a small extent
peep
(覗く)
[動]
look quickly and furtively
しかし、彼女は頭を少し動かすのを我慢できず、片方の目が覗き、野生の男たちを見ることができた。
First she saw their leather moccasins.
moccasin
(モカシン)
[名]
a soft leather shoe with a sole made of leather or rubber
最初に彼女は彼らの革のモカシンを見た。
Then their stringy, bare, red-brown legs, all the way up.
stringy
(筋張った)
[形]
consisting of or resembling strings
red-brown
(赤茶色の)
[形]
of a color intermediate between red and brown
all the way up
(ずっと上まで)
[副]
to the top
それから彼らの筋張った、むき出しの、赤茶色の脚をずっと上まで見た。
Around their waists each of the Indians wore a leather thong, and the furry skin of a small animal hung down in front.
thong
(ひも)
[名]
a narrow strip of leather or other material, used especially as a fastening
furry
(毛皮)
[形]
covered with fur
インディアンはそれぞれ腰の周りに革ひもを巻き、小さな動物の毛皮を前に垂らしていた。
The fur was striped black and white, and now Laura knew what made that smell.
毛皮は黒と白の縞模様で、ローラはその匂いの原因がわかった。
The skins were fresh skunk skins.
skin
(毛皮)
[名]
the outer covering of a person or animal
skunk
(スカンク)
[名]
a black and white mammal that has a very unpleasant smell
その毛皮は新鮮なスカンクの毛皮だった。
Their faces were bold and fierce and terrible.
bold
(大胆な)
[形]
not afraid to do or say things that other people might not approve of
fierce
(荒々しい)
[形]
violent or aggressive; ferocious
彼らの顔は大胆で、荒々しく、恐ろしかった。
Their black eyes glittered.
彼らの黒い目はきらめいていた。
High on their foreheads and above their ears where hair grows, these wild men had no hair.
額の上の方や耳の上の髪の毛が生えるところに、この野生の男たちは髪の毛がなかった。
But on top of their heads a tuft of hair stood straight up.
on top of
(てっぺん)
[名]
the highest point of something
しかし、頭のてっぺんには髪の毛の房がまっすぐ立っていた。
It was wound around with string, and feathers were stuck in it.
wind around
(巻く)
[動]
wrap around
それは紐で巻かれ、羽が刺さっていた。
When Laura peeked out from behind the slab again, both Indians were looking straight at her.
slab
(石板)
[名]
a large, flat, thick piece of stone
ローラが再び石板の後ろから覗くと、二人のインディアンは彼女をまっすぐ見ていた。
Her heart jumped into her throat and choked her with its pounding.
jump into
(飛び込む)
[動]
move or jump into something
choke
(息が詰まる)
[動]
have difficulty breathing
pound
(ドキドキする)
[動]
beat or throb with a strong, regular rhythm
彼女の心臓は喉に飛び込み、ドキドキして息が詰まった。
Two black eyes glittered down into her eyes.
二つの黒い目が彼女の目を覗き込んだ。
The Indian did not move, not one muscle of his face moved.
muscle
(筋肉)
[名]
a band or bundle of fibrous tissue in a human or animal body that has the ability to contract, producing movement in or maintaining the position of parts of the body
インディアンは動かず、顔の筋肉も動かなかった。
Only his eyes shone and sparkled at her.
彼の目だけが彼女を見つめて輝いていた。
Laura didn’t move, either.
either
(も)
[副]
also; as well
ローラも動かなかった。
She didn’t even breathe.
彼女は息もしなかった。
The Indian made two short, harsh sounds in his throat.
harsh
(耳障りな)
[形]
unpleasant to the ear
インディアンは喉で短く、耳障りな音を二回立てた。
The other Indian made one sound, like “Hah!”
other
(もう一人の)
[形]
the remaining one of two or more people or things
like
(のような)
[前]
similar to; having the same characteristics or qualities as
もう一人のインディアンは「ハッ!」のような音を一つ立てた。
Laura hid her eyes behind the slab again.
behind
(陰に)
[前]
at the back of
ローラは再び板の陰に目を隠した。
Laura peeked, and hid, and peeked again, while the Indians ate the cornbread that Ma had baked.
インディアンがママが焼いたコーンブレッドを食べている間、ローラは覗き、隠れ、また覗いた。
They ate every morsel of it, and even picked up the crumbs from the hearth.
morsel
(一口)
[名]
a small piece of food
crumb
(パンくず)
[名]
a small fragment of bread
彼らはそれを残さず食べ、炉辺からパンくずを拾い集めた。
Ma stood and watched them and stroked Baby Carrie’s head.
ママは立って彼らを見守り、赤ん坊のキャリーの頭を撫でた。
Mary stood close behind Ma and held on to her sleeve.
hold on
(つかむ)
[動]
grasp something firmly
メアリーはママのすぐ後ろに立って、彼女の袖をつかんだ。
When every crumb of the cornbread was gone, the Indians rose up.
crumb
(かけら)
[名]
a small piece of food
コーンブレッドのかけらがすべてなくなると、インディアンたちは立ち上がった。
The skunk smell was stronger when they moved.
smell
(臭い)
[名]
the quality of something that is perceived by the olfactory system
彼らが動くとスカンクの臭いが強くなった。
One of them made harsh sounds in his throat again.
彼らの1人がまた喉で耳障りな音を出した。
Ma looked at him with big eyes;
ママは目を大きくして彼を見た。
she did not say anything.
彼女は何も言わなかった。
The Indian turned around, the other Indian turned, too, and they walked across the floor and out through the door.
turn around
(振り返る)
[動]
change direction, position, or course
out
(出て)
[前]
away from the inside of
インディアンは振り返り、もう1人のインディアンも振り返り、彼らは床を横切って歩き、ドアから出て行った。
Their feet made no sound at all.
彼らの足は全く音を立てなかった。
Ma sighed a long, long sigh.
ママは長い長いため息をついた。
She hugged Laura tight in one arm and Mary tight in the other arm, and through the window they watched those Indians going away, one behind the other, on the dim trail toward the west.
one behind the other
(1列になって)
[副]
in a line, one after the other
dim
(薄暗い)
[形]
not bright or well lit
彼女は片方の腕でローラをぎゅっと抱きしめ、もう片方の腕でメアリーをぎゅっと抱きしめて、窓からインディアンが西に向かう薄暗い道を1列になって去っていくのを見送った。
Then Ma sat down on the bed and hugged Laura and Mary tighter, and trembled.
sit down
(腰を下ろす)
[動]
take a seat
それからママはベッドに腰を下ろし、ローラとメアリーをもっと強く抱きしめて震えた。
She looked sick.
彼女は病気のように見えた。
“Now we must get dinner,” she said.
「さあ、夕食の支度をしましょう」とママは言った。
“Pa will be here soon and we must have dinner ready for him.
be here
(帰ってくる)
[動]
arrive at a place
have dinner
(夕食を食べる)
[動]
eat dinner
「パパがすぐに帰ってくるから、夕食の支度をしておきましょう。
Mary, bring me some wood.
メアリー、薪を持ってきなさい。
Laura, you may set the table.”
set the table
(テーブルをセットする)
[動]
put the dishes, cutlery, etc. on the table in preparation for a meal
ローラ、テーブルをセットしてちょうだい」
Ma rolled up her sleeves and washed her hands and mixed cornbread, while Mary brought the wood and Laura set the table.
bring
(運ぶ)
[動]
to take or carry something to a place
set
(セットする)
[動]
to put something in a particular place or position
ママは袖をまくり、手を洗ってコーンブレッドを混ぜ、メアリーは薪を運び、ローラはテーブルをセットした。
She set a tin plate and knife and fork and cup for Pa, and the same for Ma, with Carrie’s little tin cup beside Ma’s.
cup
(カップ)
[名]
a small container with a handle, used for drinking from
彼女はパパのためにブリキの皿とナイフとフォークとカップをセットし、ママのためにも同じものをセットし、ママの横にキャリーの小さなブリキのカップも置いた。
And she set tin plates and knives and forks for her and Mary, but only their one cup between the plates.
そして彼女はメアリーと自分のためにブリキの皿とナイフとフォークをセットしたが、カップは2枚の皿の間に1つだけ置いた。
Ma made the cornmeal and water into two thin loaves, each shaped in a half circle.
loaf
(パン)
[名]
a quantity of bread that is shaped and baked in one piece
ママはコーンミールと水を混ぜて、それぞれ半円形の薄いパンを2つ作った。
She laid the loaves with their straight sides together in the bake-oven, and she pressed her hand flat on top of each loaf.
straight
(直線の)
[形]
not curved or bent
flat
(平らに)
[副]
in a smooth, even, or level way
彼女はパンを直線の側面を合わせてオーブンに入れ、それぞれのパンの上に手を平らに押し付けた。
Pa always said he did not ask any other sweetening, when Ma put the prints of her hands on the loaves.
ask
(求める)
[動]
request something
sweetening
(甘味料)
[名]
a substance that sweetens
put
(残す)
[動]
place or set down
パパはいつも、ママがパンに手の跡を残したときには、他の甘味料は求めないと言っていた。
Laura had hardly set the table when Pa was there.
when
(ときに)
[接]
at the time that; at or during the time that
ローラはパパがそこにいるときにはほとんどテーブルをセットしなかった。
He left a big rabbit and two prairie hens outside the door, and stepped in and laid his gun on its pegs.
outside
(外に)
[副]
on or to the outer side of
step in
(中に入る)
[動]
enter
peg
(掛ける)
[名]
a short cylindrical piece of wood, metal, or plastic used to hold or fasten something
彼は大きなウサギと2羽の草原の雌鳥をドアの外に置き、中に入って銃を掛けた。
Laura and Mary ran and clutched him, both talking at once.
at once
(同時に)
[副]
immediately; without delay
ローラとメアリーは走って彼をつかみ、2人とも同時に話し始めた。
“What’s all this?
all this
(これはいったい何だ)
[名]
the whole of this
「これはいったい何だ?
What’s all this?” he said, rumpling their hair.
これはいったい何だ?」と彼は言い、2人の髪をくしゃくしゃにした。
“Indians? So you’ve seen Indians at last, have you, Laura?
「インディアン? ついにインディアンを見たのか、ローラ?
I noticed they have a camp in a little valley west of here.
notice
(気づく)
[動]
become aware of
west
(西)
[名]
the direction toward the setting sun
彼らがここから西にある小さな谷にキャンプしているのに気づいたんだ。
Did Indians come to the house, Caroline?”
インディアンは家に来たのか、キャロライン?」
“Yes, Charles, two of them,” Ma said.
「ええ、チャールズ、2人来たよ」とママは言った。
“I’m sorry, but they took all your tobacco, and they ate a lot of cornbread.
I'm sorry
(ごめんなさい)
[句]
I apologize
a lot of
(たくさん)
[限]
a large amount or number of
「ごめんなさい、でも彼らはあなたのタバコを全部持っていって、コーンブレッドをたくさん食べたよ。
They pointed to the cornmeal and made signs for me to cook some.
point to
(指さす)
[動]
direct someone's attention to something
make signs
(合図する)
[動]
communicate with gestures
彼らはコーンミールを指さして、私に料理するように合図したのよ。
I was afraid not to.
be afraid
(怖がる)
[動]
feel fear or worry
怖くてそうしなかった。
Oh Charles! I was afraid!”
ああ、チャールズ! 怖かったよ!」
“Never mind,” Pa said.
never mind
(気にするな)
[動]
don't worry about it
「気にするな」とパパは言った。
“I’ll get along without tobacco till I can make that trip to Independence.
「インディペンデンスまで行けるまではタバコなしでやっていけるよ。
The main thing is to be on good terms with the Indians.
main thing
(一番大事なこと)
[名]
the most important thing
be on good terms with
(仲良くする)
[動]
have a good relationship with
一番大事なのはインディアンと仲良くすることだ。
We don’t want to wake up some night with a band of the screeching dev—”
screeching
(叫び声)
[名]
a loud, high-pitched sound
devil
(悪魔)
[名]
an evil spirit
夜中に悪魔の叫び声で目を覚ましたくないからね」
He stopped.
stop
(口をつぐむ)
[動]
cease an action or activity
パパは口をつぐんだ。
Laura dreadfully wanted to know what he had been going to say.
dreadfully
(とても)
[副]
to a very great degree
want to know
(知りたい)
[動]
wish to know
ローラはパパが何を言おうとしたのかとても知りたかった。
But Ma’s lips were pressed together and she shook a little shake of her head at Pa.
press together
(ぎゅっと閉じる)
[動]
to move two things together so that they are touching or joined
at
(に向かって)
[前]
in the direction of; toward
でもママは唇をぎゅっと閉じて、パパに向かって少し首を横に振った。
They sat on the woodpile in the wind and sunshine and watched Pa work with his hunting-knife.
二人は風と日差しの中で薪の山に座って、パパが狩猟ナイフで作業するのを見た。
The big rabbit was shot through the eye, and the prairie hens’ heads were shot clean away.
shoot
(撃たれる)
[動]
hit or wound with a missile or bullet
hen
(雌鶏)
[名]
a female chicken
shoot away
(撃ち落とす)
[動]
hit or wound with a missile or bullet
大きなウサギは目を撃たれ、草原の雌鶏の頭はきれいに撃ち落とされていた。
They never knew what hit them, Pa said.
hit
(撃つ)
[動]
strike with a blow or missile
パパは、彼らは撃たれたことに気づかなかっただろうと言った。
Laura held the edge of the rabbit skin while Pa’s keen knife ripped it off the rabbit meat.
hold
(持つ)
[動]
keep in one's hand
rip
(剥ぎ取る)
[動]
tear or pull apart forcibly
ローラはウサギの皮の端を持ち、パパの鋭いナイフがウサギの肉から皮を剥ぎ取った。
“I’ll salt this skin and peg it out on the house wall to dry,” he said.
salt
(塩をつける)
[動]
season or preserve with salt
peg
(かける)
[動]
fasten or hold with a peg
「この皮に塩をつけて、家の壁にかけて乾かそう」と彼は言った。
“It will make a warm fur cap for some little girl to wear next winter.”
girl
(少女)
[名]
a young female human being
next
(来年)
[形]
immediately following the time of writing or speaking
「来年の冬には、どこかの少女がかぶる暖かい毛皮の帽子になるだろう。」
“After this,” he said, in a terrible voice, “you girls remember always to do as you’re told.
after this
(これからは)
[副]
from now on
remember
(忘れるな)
[動]
have in or be able to bring to one's mind an awareness of something that has been forgotten
be told
(言われる)
[動]
be informed of or about
「これからは」と彼は恐ろしい声で言った、「あなたたちは言われた通りにすることを忘れるな。
Don’t you even think of disobeying me.
disobey
(背く)
[動]
fail to obey
私に背こうなんて考えもするな。