Chapter 10: A ROOF AND A FLOOR
第10章: 屋根と床

 All day long, every day, Laura and Mary were busy.
every day (毎日) [副] on each day
be busy (忙しい) [動] having a great deal to do
毎日、一日中、ローラとメアリーは忙しかった。
When the dishes were washed and the beds made, there was always plenty to do and to see and to listen to.
plenty (たくさん) [名] a lot
食器を洗い、ベッドを整えると、いつもやること、見ること、聞くことがたくさんあった。

 They hunted for birds’ nests in the tall grass, and when they found them the mother birds squawked and scolded.
hunt for (探す) [動] search for something
mother (母鳥) [名] a female parent of a bird
squawk (ギャーギャーと鳴く) [動] utter a loud, harsh cry
scold (叱る) [動] rebuke or criticize angrily
二人は背の高い草むらで鳥の巣を探し、見つけると母鳥がギャーギャーと鳴いて叱った。
Sometimes they touched a nest gently, and all in an instant a nest full of downiness became a nest full of wide-gaping beaks, hungrily squawking.
all in an instant (一瞬のうちに) [副] in a very short time
downiness (ふわふわ) [名] the quality or state of being downy
wide-gaping (大きく口を開けた) [形] having a wide opening
hungrily (空腹そうに) [副] in a hungry manner
squawk (鳴く) [動] to utter a loud, harsh cry
時々、二人はそっと巣に触れると、一瞬のうちに、ふわふわした巣が、大きく口を開けて空腹そうに鳴くくちばしでいっぱいの巣になった。
Then the mother bird scolded like anything, and Mary and Laura quietly went away because they did not want to worry her too much.
mother bird (母鳥) [名] a female parent of a bird
like anything (ものすごく) [副] very much
worry (心配させる) [動] cause to feel anxious or troubled
すると母鳥はものすごく叱り、メアリーとローラは母鳥をあまり心配させたくなかったので、そっと立ち去った。

 In the tall grass they lay still as mice and watched flocks of little prairie chickens running and pecking around their anxiously clucking, smooth brown mothers.
tall grass (背の高い草むら) [名] a field of grass that is tall
lie still (じっと横たわる) [動] to be in a resting position and not move
mouse (ネズミ) [名] a small rodent which typically has a pointed snout, large ears, and a long tail
flock (群れ) [名] a large group of birds
little prairie chicken (小さなプレーリーチキン) [名] a small bird that is found in the prairies of North America
peck (つつく) [動] strike or bite with the beak
anxiously (心配そうに) [副] in a worried or nervous way
cluck (鳴く) [動] make a clucking sound
smooth (つるつるした) [形] having a surface that is even and regular
二人は背の高い草むらにネズミのようにじっと横たわり、小さなプレーリーチキンの群れが心配そうに鳴きながら走り回り、つるつるした茶色の母親の周りをつつくのを眺めた。
They watched striped snakes rippling between the grass stems or lying so still that only their tiny flickering tongues and glittering eyes showed that they were alive.
snake (ヘビ) [名] a legless reptile with a long, thin body
stem (茎) [名] the main part of a plant that bears leaves and flowers
二人は、草の茎の間をうねうねと動く縞模様のヘビや、小さな舌をちらちらと動かし、目をきらきらと光らせているだけで生きているように見えるヘビを眺めた。
They were garter snakes and would not hurt anybody, but Laura and Mary did not touch them.
garter snake (ガータースネーク) [名] a common harmless North American snake with three yellow stripes
ガータースネークなので誰にも害を与えることはないが、ローラとメアリーは触らなかった。
Ma said snakes were best left alone, because some snakes would bite, and it was better to be safe than sorry.
be left alone (放っておく) [動] not be disturbed or interrupted
be better (良い) [動] be more desirable or preferable
sorry (後悔する) [形] feeling regret or guilt
ママは、ヘビの中には噛むものもいるので、ヘビは放っておくのが一番で、後悔するより安全な方が良いと言っていた。

 And sometimes there’d be a great gray rabbit, so still in the lights and shadows of a grass clump that you were near enough to touch him before you saw him.
clump (むら) [名] a small group of trees or plants growing closely together
そして時々、大きな灰色のウサギがいて、草むらの明かりと影の中でじっとしているので、見つける前に触れられるほど近くにいることもあった。
Then, if you were very quiet, you might stand a long time looking at him.
そして、とても静かにしていれば、長い時間立って彼を見ているかもしれない。
His round eyes stared at yours without meaning anything.
彼の丸い目は何も意味せずにあなたを見つめていた。
His nose wiggled, and sunlight was rosy through his long ears, that had delicate veins in them and the softest short fur on their outsides.
wiggle (くねくねと動く) [動] move or cause to move up and down or from side to side with small rapid movements
sunlight (日光) [名] the direct light of the sun
rosy (バラ色) [形] of a color intermediate between red and pink
vein (静脈) [名] any of the tubes forming part of the circulation system that carry blood from all parts of the body toward the heart
fur (毛) [名] the short, fine, soft hair of certain animals
彼の鼻はくねくねと動き、繊細な静脈と外側に最も柔らかい短い毛がある長い耳を通して日光がバラ色に輝いていた。
The rest of his fur was so thick and soft that at last you couldn’t help trying, very carefully, to touch it.
rest (残りの部分) [名] the remaining part
couldn't help (~ずにはいられない) [動] be unable to refrain from doing something
彼の毛皮の残りの部分はとても厚くて柔らかいので、ついにあなたはそれを触ってみずにはいられない。

 Then he was gone in a flash and the place where he had been sitting was hollowed and smooth and still warm from his warm behind.
in a flash (瞬く間に) [副] very quickly
hollow (くぼんだ) [形] having a hole or empty space inside
それから彼は瞬く間にいなくなり、彼が座っていた場所はくぼんでいて滑らかで、彼の暖かい後ろからまだ暖かかった。

 All the time, of course, Laura or Mary was minding Baby Carrie, except when she had her afternoon nap.
all the time (いつも) [副] on every occasion; at all times
of course (もちろん) [副] certainly; as expected
mind (気にかける) [動] be concerned about
nap (昼寝) [名] a short sleep, especially during the day
もちろん、ローラやメアリーは、午後のお昼寝を除いて、いつも赤ちゃんのキャリーを気にかけていた。
Then they sat and soaked in the sunshine and the wind until Laura forgot that the baby was sleeping.
soak (浸る) [動] be immersed in a liquid
それから、ローラが赤ちゃんが寝ていることを忘れるまで、彼らは座って日差しと風に浸った。
She jumped up and ran and shouted till Ma came to the door and said, “Dear me, Laura, must you yell like an Indian?
Dear me (まあ) [間] an expression of surprise or disgust
彼女は飛び上がって走り、ママがドアのところまで来るまで叫び続けた。「ローラ、そんなにインディアンみたいに叫ばなくちゃいけないの?
I declare,” Ma said, “if you girls aren’t getting to look like Indians!
declare (言う) [動] say something firmly and strongly
look like (~みたいになる) [動] resemble
ママは「本当に、あなたたち、インディアンみたいになってきたよ!
Can I never teach you to keep your sunbonnets on?”
sunbonnet (日よけ帽) [名] a large bonnet with a wide brim to protect the face and neck from the sun
keep on (被り続ける) [動] continue to do something
日よけ帽を被り続けるように教えることはできないのかしら?」

 Pa was up on the house wall, beginning the roof.
be up on (上にいる) [動] be on top of
house wall (家の壁) [名] the wall of a house
パパは家の壁の上にいて、屋根を作り始めていた。
He looked down at them and laughed.
彼は彼女たちを見下ろして笑った。

 “One little Indian, two little Indians, three little Indians,” he sang, softly.
two (二人) [名] a number equal to one plus one
three (三人) [名] a number equal to one plus two
「一人の小さなインディアン、二人の小さなインディアン、三人の小さなインディアン」と彼はそっと歌った。
“No, only two.”
no (いいえ) [副] a negative answer
「いいえ、二人だけです」

 “You make three,” Mary said to him.
「あなたは三人目ね」とメアリーは彼に言った。
“You’re brown, too.”
「あなたも褐色ね」

 “But you aren’t little, Pa,” said Laura.
aren't (~ではない) [助] are not
「でもパパは小さくないよ」とローラは言った。
“Pa, when are we going to see a papoose?”
when (いつ) [副] at what time
「パパ、いつ赤ちゃんを見に行くの?」

 “Goodness!” Ma exclaimed.
exclaim (叫ぶ) [動] cry out or say something loudly, as in surprise, anger, or pain
「まあ!」ママは叫んだ。
“What do you want to see an Indian baby for?
「インディアンの赤ちゃんを見たいなんて、何を考えているの?
Put on your sunbonnet, now, and forget such nonsense.”
put on (かぶる) [動] to place on one's head
日よけ帽子をかぶって、そんなナンセンスなことは忘れなさい。」

 Laura’s sunbonnet hung down her back.
hang down (垂れ下がる) [動] be suspended from a higher position
ローラの日よけ帽子は背中に垂れ下がっていた。
She pulled it up by its strings, and its sides came past her cheeks.
pull up (引っ張る) [動] move something upwards
string (ひも) [名] a thin piece of twisted fiber
come past (覆う) [動] move or travel past
彼女は帽子のひもを引っ張り、帽子の両側が彼女の頬を覆った。
When her sunbonnet was on she could see only what was in front of her, and that was why she was always pushing it back and letting it hang by its strings tied around her throat.
be on (かぶる) [動] be wearing
in front of (目の前) [前] directly ahead of
push back (押しやる) [動] move something away from oneself
throat (首) [名] the front of the neck
日よけ帽子をかぶると、彼女は目の前にあるものしか見えなかったので、いつも帽子を後ろに押しやって、首に巻いたひもでぶら下げていた。
She put her sunbonnet on when Ma told her to, but she did not forget the papoose.
彼女はママに言われた通り日よけ帽子をかぶったが、インディアンの赤ちゃんを忘れることはできなかった。

 This was Indian country and she didn’t know why she didn’t see Indians.
didn't know (わからなかった) [動] be not aware of
ここはインディアンの国なのに、なぜインディアンが見えないのか彼女にはわからなかった。
She knew she would see them sometime, though.
でも、いつか彼らに会えるだろうと彼女は思っていた。
Pa said so, but she was getting tired of waiting.
say so (そう言う) [動] say that something is the case
get tired of (飽きる) [動] become bored with
パパはそう言っていたが、彼女は待ちくたびれていた。

 Pa had taken the canvas wagon-top off the house, and now he was ready to put the roof on.
パパは幌馬車の屋根を家から取り外し、屋根をかける準備を整えた。
For days and days he had been hauling logs from the creek bottoms and splitting them into thin, long slabs.
for days and days (何日も何日も) [副] for a long time
何日も何日も、彼は小川の底から丸太を運び、それらを薄く長い板に割っていた。
Piles of slabs lay all around the house and slabs stood against it.
stand (もたれかかる) [動] be in or assume an upright position
板の山が家の周りに横たわり、板が家にもたれかかっていた。

 “Come out of the house, Caroline,” he said.
「家から出てきて、キャロライン」と彼は言った。
“I don’t want to risk anything falling on you or Carrie.”
risk (危険を冒す) [動] expose oneself to the chance of injury or loss
anything (何か) [名] something; anything at all
「君やキャリーに何かが落ちる危険を冒したくない」

 “Wait, Charles, till I put away the china shepherdess,” Ma answered.
china shepherdess (陶器の羊飼いの少女) [名] a figurine of a girl who tends sheep
「待って、チャールズ、私が陶器の羊飼いの少女を片付けるまで」とママは答えた。
In a minute she came out, with a quilt and her mending and Baby Carrie.
in a minute (すぐに) [副] very soon
mending (繕い物) [名] the action of repairing something
すぐに彼女はキルトと繕い物と赤ん坊のキャリーを抱えて出てきた。
She spread the quilt on the shady grass by the stable, and sat there to do her mending and watch Carrie play.
彼女はキルトを馬小屋のそばの日陰の草の上に広げ、そこに座って繕い物をしながらキャリーが遊ぶのを見ていた。

 Pa reached down and pulled up a slab.
reach down (手を伸ばす) [動] stretch one's hand downward
パパは手を伸ばして板を持ち上げた。
He laid it across the ends of the sapling rafters.
rafter (垂木) [名] a beam that supports a roof
彼はそれを若木の垂木の端に渡した。
Its edge stuck out beyond the wall.
その端は壁から突き出ていた。
Then Pa put some nails in his mouth and took his hammer out of his belt, and he began to nail the slab to the rafters.
put (くわえる) [動] place or move into a specified position
それからパパは口に釘をくわえ、ベルトからハンマーを取り出し、垂木に板を打ち付け始めた。

 Mr. Edwards had lent him the nails.
lend (貸す) [動] give someone something temporarily with the expectation that it will be returned
エドワーズさんが彼に釘を貸してくれた。
They had met in the woods, where they were both chopping down trees, and Mr. Edwards had insisted that Pa borrow nails for the roof.
meet (出会う) [動] come together with someone by chance or arrangement
chop down (切り倒す) [動] cut down with an axe or other sharp tool
insist (強く勧める) [動] demand something forcefully, urgently, or emphatically
borrow (借りる) [動] take and use something temporarily that belongs to someone else, with the intention of returning it
彼らは森で出会い、そこで二人とも木を切り倒していたが、エドワーズさんはパパに屋根用の釘を借りるように強く勧めた。

 “That’s what I call a good neighbor!”
「これぞ良い隣人というものだ!」
Pa said when he told Ma about it.
パパはママにその話をしながら言った。

 “Yes,” said Ma.
「そうね」とママは言った。
“But I don’t like to be beholden, not even to the best of neighbors.”
beholden (恩を着せられる) [形] under obligation; obliged
「でも、私は恩を着せられるのは好きではないよ、たとえ最高の隣人でもね」

 “Nor I,” Pa replied.
nor (私も) [接] and not; also not
「私もだ」とパパは答えた。
“I’ve never been beholden to any man yet, and I never will be.
be beholden to (恩を着せられる) [動] be under an obligation to
will (これからも~ない) [助] (expressing the future tense)
「私は今まで誰にも恩を着せられたことがないし、これからもそうはならない。
But neighborliness is another matter, and I’ll pay him back every nail as soon as I can make the trip to Independence.”
neighborliness (隣人愛) [名] the quality of being friendly and helpful to the people who live near you
matter (問題) [名] a subject or situation that is being dealt with or considered
make the trip (行く) [動] travel to a place
しかし、隣人愛は別の問題だ、そして私はインデペンデンスへ行けるようになりしだい、彼に釘一本まで返すつもりだ」

 Now Pa carefully took the nails one by one from his mouth, and with ringing blows of the hammer he drove them into the slab.
one by one (1本ずつ) [副] individually
パパは慎重に口から釘を1本ずつ取り出し、ハンマーを鳴らしながら板に打ち込んだ。
It was much quicker than drilling holes and whittling pegs and driving them into the holes.
drill (あける) [動] make a hole in
それは穴をあけて、釘を削って、穴に打ち込むよりもずっと早かった。
But every now and then a nail sprang away from the tough oak when the hammer hit it, and if Pa was not holding it firmly, it went sailing through the air.
every now and then (時々) [副] occasionally
spring away (飛び出す) [動] move or jump suddenly and quickly
tough (硬い) [形] strong and difficult to break or damage
しかし、時々、ハンマーが当たると釘が硬いオーク材から飛び出し、パパがしっかりと持っていないと、空を飛んでいった。

 Then Mary and Laura watched it fall, and they searched in the grass till they found it.
メアリーとローラは釘が落ちるのを見届け、草の中を探して見つけた。
Sometimes it was bent.
bent (曲がる) [動] be curved or sharply angled
時々、釘は曲がっていた。
Then Pa carefully pounded it straight again.
pound (打ち直す) [動] hit or strike heavily and repeatedly
パパは注意深く釘を打ち直した。
It would never do to lose or waste a nail.
lose (無くす) [動] be deprived of or cease to have or retain
waste (無駄にする) [動] use or expend carelessly, extravagantly, or to no purpose
釘を無くしたり無駄にすることは絶対に許されなかった。

 When Pa had nailed down two slabs, he got up on them.
nail down (打ち付ける) [動] to fasten with nails
get up (乗る) [動] to move to a higher position
パパは2枚の板を打ち付けると、その上に乗った。
He laid and nailed more slabs, all the way up to the top of the rafters.
パパはさらに板を置いて打ち付け、垂木のてっぺんまで登った。
The edge of each slab lapped over the edge of the slab below it.
lap (重なる) [動] to be partly over or on top of something else
板の端は下の板の端に重なっていた。

 Then he began again on the other side of the house, and he laid the roof all the way up from that side.
それからパパは家の反対側からまた始め、その側から屋根をずっと上まで敷き詰めた。
A little crack was left between the highest slabs.
leave (残る) [動] be left over; remain
一番上の板の間には小さな隙間が残った。
So Pa made a little trough of two slabs, and he nailed this trough firmly, upside down over the crack.
trough (桶) [名] a long, narrow, open container used for holding water or food
upside down (ひっくり返して) [副] with the upper part underneath and the lower part uppermost
そこでパパは2枚の板で小さな桶を作り、この桶をひっくり返して隙間にしっかりと打ち付けた。

 The roof was done.
屋根は完成した。
The house was darker than it had been, because no light came through the slabs.
板から光が入ってこないので、家は以前よりも暗くなった。
There was not one single crack that would let rain come in.
come in (入り込む) [動] enter; go or come inside
雨が入り込むような隙間は一つもなかった。

 “You have done a splendid job, Charles,” Ma said, “and I’m thankful to have a good roof over my head.”
do a splendid job (素晴らしい仕事をする) [動] do something very well
thankful (感謝している) [形] grateful
have a good roof over one's head (頭上に良い屋根がある) [動] have a good place to live
「あなたは素晴らしい仕事をしたよ、チャールズ」とママは言った。「頭上に良い屋根があって感謝しているよ」

 “You shall have furniture, too, as fine as I can make it,” Pa replied.
furniture (家具) [名] the movable, generally functional, articles that equip a room, house etc
「家具も作るよ、できるだけ立派なものを」とパパは答えた。
“I’ll make a bedstead as soon as the floor is laid.”
lay (作る) [動] put in a specified place or position
「床ができたらすぐにベッドを作るよ」

 He began again to haul logs.
彼は再び丸太を運び始めた。
Day after day he hauled logs.
彼は毎日丸太を運んだ。
He did not even stop hauling logs to go hunting;
彼は狩りに行くために丸太を運ぶのを止めさえしなかった。
he took his gun on the wagon and brought back at night whatever meat he had shot from the wagon-seat.
bring back (持ち帰る) [動] return with something
shoot (撃つ) [動] hit or kill with a bullet or other projectile
彼は銃を荷車に積み、荷車の座席から撃った肉を夜に持ち帰った。

 When he had hauled enough logs to make the floor, he began to split them.
床を作るのに十分な丸太を運び終えると、彼は丸太を割り始めた。
He split each log straight down the middle.
彼は丸太を真ん中から真っ直ぐに割った。
Laura liked to sit on the woodpile and watch him.
woodpile (薪の山) [名] a pile of wood
ローラは薪の山に座って彼を見るのが大好きだった。

 First, with a mighty blow of his ax he split the butt of the log.
mighty (力強い) [形] having or showing great power or strength
blow (一撃) [名] a powerful stroke with a hand or weapon
butt (端) [名] the end of something, especially something thick or blunt
まず、彼は斧を力強く振り下ろして丸太の端を割った。
Into the crack he slipped the thin edge of an iron wedge.
wedge (くさび) [名] a piece of wood, metal, or other material having one thick end and tapering to a thin edge, that is driven between two objects or parts of an object to secure or separate them
彼は割れ目に鉄のくさびの薄い端を滑り込ませた。
Then he wrenched the ax out of the log, and he drove the wedge deeper into the crack.
wrench (引き抜く) [動] pull or twist suddenly and violently
それから彼は斧を丸太から引き抜き、くさびを割れ目の奥深くまで打ち込んだ。
The rough wood split a little farther.
rough (粗い) [形] having a texture that is not smooth or regular
粗い木は少し裂けた。

 All the way up the log Pa fought that tough oak.
up (端まで) [前] to a higher place
tough (頑丈な) [形] strong and resilient
パパは丸太の端までずっとその頑丈なオークと戦った。
He struck with his ax into the crack.
strike (打つ) [動] hit or attack with a blow or stroke
彼は斧で割れ目を打った。
He drove blocks of wood into it, and moved the iron wedge higher.
彼は木のブロックをそれに打ち込み、鉄のくさびをより高く動かした。
Little by little he followed the crack up the log.
彼は少しずつ丸太の割れ目に沿って進んだ。

 He swung the ax high, and brought it down with a great swing and a grunt from his chest.
bring down (振り下ろす) [動] cause to fall
grunt (うなり声) [名] a low, guttural sound made in the throat
彼は斧を高く振り上げ、大きな振り下ろしと胸からのうなり声とともにそれを振り下ろした。
“Ugh!”
ugh (うーん) [間] an expression of disgust or horror
「うーん!」
The ax whizzed and struck, plung!
whiz (ヒューッと音を立てる) [動] move quickly through the air, making a whistling sound
斧がヒューッと音を立てて打ち下ろされた。
It always struck exactly where Pa wanted it to.
exactly (正確に) [副] in an exact manner or to an exact degree
それはいつもパパが望むところに正確に当たった。

 At last, with a tearing, cracking sound, the whole log split.
tear (引き裂く) [動] pull or rip apart
ついに、引き裂くような、ひび割れるような音とともに、丸太全体が割れた。
Its two halves lay on the ground, showing the tree’s pale insides and the darker streak up its middle.
two halves (二つに割れた) [名] two equal parts of a whole
二つに割れた丸太が地面に横たわり、木の薄い内側と真ん中の暗い筋が見えた。
Then Pa wiped the sweat from his forehead, he took a fresh grip on the ax, and he tackled another log.
wipe (拭く) [動] clean or dry by rubbing with a cloth or towel
forehead (額) [名] the part of the face above the eyes
take a fresh grip (握り直す) [動] to hold something tightly again
tackle (取り組む) [動] to deal with or try to solve a problem or difficulty
それからパパは額の汗を拭き、斧を握り直して、別の丸太に取り組んだ。

 One day the last log was split, and next morning Pa began to lay the floor.
ある日、最後の丸太が割られ、翌朝パパは床を張り始めた。
He dragged the logs into the house and laid them one by one, flat side up.
drag (引きずり込む) [動] pull or move with difficulty or effort
side (面) [名] a surface of an object that is not the top, bottom, front, or back
パパは丸太を家の中に引きずり込み、平らな面を上にして一つ一つ並べた。
With his spade he scraped the ground underneath, and fitted the round side of the log firmly down into it.
underneath (下) [前] below
パパはシャベルで丸太の下の地面を削り、丸太の丸い側面をそこにしっかりとはめ込んだ。
With his ax he trimmed away the edge of bark and cut the wood straight, so that each log fitted against the next, with hardly a crack between them.
trim away (切り落とす) [動] cut off
bark (樹皮) [名] the outer layer of a tree
パパは斧で樹皮の端を切り落とし、木を真っ直ぐに切ったので、丸太と丸太の間にほとんど隙間がなく、丸太が隣の丸太にぴったりと合うようになった。

 Then he took the head of the ax in his hand, and with little, careful blows he smoothed the wood.
careful (注意深い) [形] taking care to avoid harm or damage
blow (打撃) [名] a powerful or violent stroke with a hand or weapon
それからパパは斧の頭を手に持ち、小さく注意深い打撃で木を滑らかにした。
He squinted along the log to see that the surface was straight and true.
squint (目を細める) [動] look with the eyes partly closed
surface (表面) [名] the top or outside layer of something
true (真実) [形] being in accordance with fact or reality
パパは丸太に沿って目を細め、表面が真っ直ぐで真実であることを確認した。
He took off last little bits, here and there.
take off (取り除く) [動] remove something
here and there (あちこち) [副] in various places
パパはあちこちで最後の小さな部分を取り除いた。
Finally he ran his hand over the smoothness, and nodded.
finally (最後に) [副] after a long time, or after a lot of problems
run one's hand over (手をかざす) [動] to move one's hand over something
smoothness (滑らかな部分) [名] the quality of being smooth
最後にパパは滑らかな部分に手をかざして、うなずいた。

 “Not a splinter!” he said.
splinter (とげ) [名] a small, thin, sharp piece of wood, glass, or metal that has broken off from something
「とげが一つもない!」とパパは言った。
“That’ll be all right for little bare feet to run over.”
run over (走り回る) [動] move at a speed faster than a walk
「これで小さな裸足が走り回っても大丈夫だ。」

 He left that log fitted into its place, and dragged in another.
パパはその丸太をその場所に置き、別の丸太を引きずり入れた。

 When he came to the fireplace, he used shorter logs.
暖炉の所に来ると、パパは短い丸太を使った。
He left a space of bare earth for a hearth, so that when sparks or coals popped out of the fire they would not burn the floor.
pop (飛び出す) [動] move or cause to move suddenly or unexpectedly
パパは火床のためにむき出しの土の空間を残したので、火花や石炭が火から飛び出しても床を焦がさないようにした。

 One day the floor was done.
ある日、床が完成した。
It was smooth and firm and hard, a good floor of solid oak that would last, Pa said, forever.
firm (固い) [形] having a solid, almost hard, texture
hard (硬い) [形] not easily penetrated, cut, or broken
それは滑らかで、固く、硬く、永遠に続くであろう堅いオークの良い床だとパパは言った。

 “You can’t beat a good puncheon floor,” he said, and Ma said she was glad to be up off the dirt.
beat (勝る) [動] be better than
「良い板張りの床に勝るものはない」とパパは言い、ママは土から離れることができて嬉しいと言った。
She put the little china woman on the mantel-shelf, and spread a red-checked cloth on the table.
checked (チェックの) [形] having a pattern of squares
ママは小さな陶器の女性をマントルピースの棚に置き、赤いチェックの布をテーブルに広げた。

 “There,” she said.
「ほら」とママは言った。
“Now we’re living like civilized folks again.”
civilized (文明人) [形] having a high level of culture and development
「これでまた文明人のような生活ができるよ」

 After that Pa filled the cracks in the walls.
その後、パパは壁のひびを埋めた。
He drove thin strips of wood into them, and plastered them well with mud, filling every chink.
パパは薄い木の板をそこに打ち込み、泥でよく塗り、すべての隙間を埋めた。

 “That’s a good job,” Ma said.
good job (いい仕事) [名] a task that is well done
「いい仕事ね」とママは言った。
“That chinking will keep out the wind, no matter how hard it blows.”
「どんなに強く吹いても、この隙間埋めが風を防いでくれるよ」

 Pa stopped whistling to smile at her.
smile (微笑む) [動] form one's features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed
パパは口笛を止めて彼女に微笑んだ。
He slapped the last bit of mud between the logs and smoothed it and set down the bucket.
slap (塗る) [動] hit with the palm of the hand
パパは丸太の間に最後の泥を塗り、それを平らにしてバケツを置いた。
At last the house was finished.
ついに家が完成した。

 “I wish we had glass for the windows,” Pa said.
glass (ガラス) [名] a hard and brittle substance that is usually transparent or translucent and is used to make windows, bottles, and other articles
「窓にガラスがあったらいいのに」とパパは言った。

 “We don’t need glass, Charles,” said Ma.
need (必要である) [動] require (something) because it is essential or very important
「ガラスは必要ないよ、チャールズ」とママは言った。

 “Just the same, if I do well with my hunting and trapping this winter, I’m going to get some glass in Independence next spring,” said Pa.
just the same (それでも) [副] nevertheless
trapping (わな猟) [名] the activity of catching animals in traps
this winter (この冬) [名] the season of winter in the current year
going to (つもりだ) [助] have something already planned or arranged; have something that is bound to happen; will
get (買ってくる) [動] obtain by purchase
some glass (ガラス) [名] a hard and brittle substance consisting of a mixture of silicates
next spring (来年の春) [名] the season of spring in the year after the current year
said (言った) [動] express (something) in words
「それでも、この冬の狩猟やわな猟がうまくいったら、来年の春にインディペンデンスでガラスを買ってくるつもりだ」とパパは言った。
“And hang the expense!”
「そして出費を吊るすんだ!」

 “Glass windows would be nice if we can afford them,” Ma said.
glass window (ガラス窓) [名] a window made of glass
afford (買える) [動] be able to pay for
「ガラス窓は、買えるならいいよね」とママは言った。
“But we’ll cross that bridge when we come to it.”
「でも、その橋に着いたら渡ればいいよ」

 They were all happy that night.
その夜、みんな幸せだった。
The fire on the hearth was pleasant, for on the High Prairie even the summer nights were cool.
summer (夏) [名] the season of the year between spring and autumn
ハイ・プレーリーでは夏の夜でさえ涼しかったので、炉の火は心地よかった。
The red-checked cloth was on the table, the little china woman glimmered on the mantel-shelf, and the new floor was golden in the flickering firelight.
red-checked (赤いチェックの) [形] having a pattern of red squares
glimmer (かすかに光る) [動] shine or be bright with a weak or unsteady light
flickering (ちらちらする) [形] unsteady; varying in brightness or intensity
赤いチェックの布がテーブルにかけられて、小さな陶器の女性がマントルピースの棚でかすかに光り、新しい床はちらちらする火の光で金色に輝いていた。
Outside, the night was large and full of stars.
large (広がる) [形] of great or more than average size, extent, or capacity
外は、夜空が広がり、星がいっぱいだった。
Pa sat for a long time in the doorway and played his fiddle and sang to Ma and Mary and Laura in the house and to the starry night outside.
starry (星空) [形] full of stars
パパは長い時間戸口に座って、フィドルを弾き、家の中でママとメアリーとローラに、そして外の星空に向かって歌った。