Laura felt a soft warmth on her face and opened her eyes into morning sunshine.
morning
(朝)
[名]
the period of time from sunrise to noon
ローラは顔に柔らかい暖かさを感じ、目を開けると朝の陽射しが差し込んでいた。
Mary was talking to Ma by the camp fire.
メアリーはキャンプファイヤーのそばでママと話していた。
Laura ran outdoors, all bare inside her nightgown.
ローラは寝巻きのまま裸足で外に飛び出した。
There were no wolves to be seen;
be seen
(見える)
[動]
be visible
狼はどこにも見えなかった。
only their tracks were thick around the house and the stable.
track
(足跡)
[名]
a mark left by a person, animal, or vehicle
家と馬小屋の周りに狼の足跡がびっしりと残っているだけだった。
Pa came whistling up the creek road.
パパが小川の道を口笛を吹きながらやってきた。
He put his gun on its pegs and led Pet and Patty to the creek to drink as usual.
put
(掛ける)
[動]
place something in a specified place
lead
(連れて行く)
[動]
cause to go with oneself
drink
(水を飲ませる)
[動]
take liquid into the mouth and swallow it
パパは銃を掛け、いつものようにペットとパティを小川に連れて行き水を飲ませた。
He had followed the wolf tracks so far that he knew they were far away now, following a herd of deer.
herd
(群れ)
[名]
a large group of animals
パパは狼の足跡をずっと追いかけて、狼が鹿の群れを追いかけて遠くに行ってしまったことを知った。
The mustangs shied at the wolves’ tracks and pricked their ears nervously, and Pet kept her colt close at her side.
shy
(避ける)
[動]
move or turn aside suddenly in alarm
nervously
(神経質に)
[副]
in a nervous manner
ムスタングは狼の足跡を避けて神経質に耳を立て、ペットは子馬を自分のそばに寄せていた。
But they went willingly with Pa, who knew there was nothing to fear.
willingly
(喜んで)
[副]
of one's own free will; voluntarily
fear
(恐れる)
[動]
be afraid of
しかし、馬たちは恐れるものが何もないことを知っているパパとなら喜んで行った。
“I have no more nails, but I’ll not keep on waiting till I can make a trip to Independence,” he said.
nail
(釘)
[名]
a small metal object with a pointed end and a flat head, used to join things together
trip
(旅行)
[名]
a journey, especially for pleasure
Independence
(インディペンデンス)
[名]
a city in the U.S. state of Missouri
「釘はもうないけど、インディペンデンスまで行けるまで待つつもりはない」とパパは言った。
“A man doesn’t need nails to build a house or make a door.”
「家を建てたり、ドアを作ったりするのに釘は必要ない」
After breakfast he hitched up Pet and Patty, and taking his ax he went to get timber for the door.
after breakfast
(朝食後)
[副]
after the first meal of the day
hitch up
(つなぐ)
[動]
fasten or harness
朝食後、パパはペットとパティに馬車をつなぎ、斧を持ってドア用の木材を取りに行った。
Laura helped wash the dishes and make the beds, but that day Mary minded the baby.
ローラは食器洗いやベッドメイキングを手伝ったが、その日はメアリーが赤ちゃんの世話をした。
Laura helped Pa make the door.
ローラはパパがドアを作るのを手伝った。
Mary watched, but Laura handed him his tools.
hand
(渡す)
[動]
give or pass with the hand
tool
(道具)
[名]
a device or implement, especially one held in the hand, used to carry out a particular function
メアリーは見ていたが、ローラはパパに道具を渡した。
With the saw he sawed logs the right length for a door.
saw
(のこぎり)
[名]
a tool with a toothed blade used for cutting wood
saw
(切る)
[動]
cut with a saw
right
(適した)
[形]
correct or proper
length
(長さ)
[名]
the measurement of something from end to end
パパはのこぎりで丸太をドアに適した長さに切った。
He sawed shorter lengths for cross-pieces.
shorter
(短い)
[形]
having a small distance from one end to the other
cross-piece
(横木)
[名]
a piece of wood that is placed across something else
パパは横木用に短い長さに切った。
Then with the ax he split the logs into slabs, and smoothed them nicely.
smooth
(滑らかにする)
[動]
make smooth or smoother
それからパパは斧で丸太を厚板に割り、きれいに滑らかにした。
He laid the long slabs together on the ground and placed the shorter slabs across them.
place
(置く)
[動]
put something in a particular position
パパは長い厚板を地面に並べ、その上に短い厚板を置いた。
Then with the auger he bored holes through the cross-pieces into the long slabs.
auger
(穴あけ)
[名]
a tool for boring holes
bore
(開ける)
[動]
make a hole in
それからパパは横木に穴を開けて長い厚板に穴を開けた。
Into every hole he drove a wooden peg that fitted tightly.
every
(すべての)
[形]
each and all of a group
パパはすべての穴にぴったり合う木製の釘を打ち込んだ。
For the hinges he cut three long straps.
hinge
(蝶番)
[名]
a jointed or flexible device that allows a door, gate, or lid to swing open and closed
strap
(革紐)
[名]
a strip of leather or other flexible material used to fasten, secure, or carry something
パパは蝶番のために3本の長い革紐を切った。
One hinge was to be near the top of the door, one near the bottom, and one in the middle.
be to
(付ける予定だった)
[助]
be going to; be about to; be on the point of
bottom
(下部)
[名]
the lowest point, part, or level of something
1つの蝶番はドアの上部近くに、1つは下部近くに、1つは中央に付ける予定だった。
He fastened them first to the door, in this way: He laid a little piece of wood on the door, and bored a hole through it into the door.
パパはまずドアに蝶番を固定した。ドアの上に小さな木片を置き、それを貫通してドアに穴を開けた。
Then he doubled one end of a strap around the little piece of wood, and with his knife cut round holes through the strap.
double
(巻き付ける)
[動]
fold or bend over on itself
それから、革紐の片端を小さな木片に巻き付け、ナイフで革紐に丸い穴を開けた。
He laid the little piece of wood on the door again, with the strap doubled around it, and all the holes making one hole.
piece of wood
(木片)
[名]
a small piece of wood
パパは革紐を巻き付けた小さな木片を再びドアの上に置き、すべての穴を1つの穴にした。
Then Laura gave him a peg and the hammer, and he drove the peg into the hole.
hammer
(ハンマー)
[名]
a tool with a heavy metal head and a handle, used for breaking things or driving nails
それからローラはパパに釘とハンマーを渡し、パパは釘を穴に打ち込んだ。
The peg went through the strap and the little piece of wood and through the strap again and into the door.
go through
(貫通する)
[動]
pass through or across
釘は革紐と小さな木片を貫通し、再び革紐を貫通してドアに入った。
That held the strap so that it couldn’t get loose.
get loose
(緩む)
[動]
become loose or looser
これで革紐が固定され、緩むことがなくなった。
When he had fastened the three hinges to the door, he set the door in the doorway.
パパは3つの蝶番をドアに固定すると、ドアを戸口にはめ込んだ。
Then he pegged strips of wood to the old slabs on either side of the doorway, to keep the door from swinging outward.
peg
(打ち付ける)
[動]
to fasten or hold in place with a peg
keep
(しないように)
[動]
to cause to continue; maintain
swing
(開く)
[動]
to move or cause to move back and forth or from side to side
outward
(外側に)
[副]
toward the outside
それから、ドアが外側に開かないように、戸口の両側の古い板に木の板を打ち付けた。
He set the door in place again, and Laura stood against it to hold it there, while Pa fastened the hinges to the door-frame.
set in place
(はめ込む)
[動]
put something in the correct or intended position
パパはドアを再びはめ込み、ローラはドアを支えるためにそれにもたれかかり、パパは蝶番をドア枠に固定した。
This was the way he made the latch:
way
(作り方)
[名]
how something is done or how it happens
掛け金の作り方はこうだった。
First he hewed a short, thick piece of oak.
まず、短くて厚いオークの木片を削った。
From one side of this, in the middle, he cut a wide, deep notch.
one side
(片側)
[名]
one of the two parts of something that are on opposite sides of a line or space
その片側の真ん中に、広く深い切り込みを入れた。
He pegged this stick to the inside of the door, up and down and near the edge.
stick
(棒)
[名]
a long thin piece of wood
パパはこの棒をドアの内側の端の近くに上下に打ち付けた。
He put the notched side against the door, so that the notch made a little slot.
make
(なる)
[動]
become
slot
(溝)
[名]
a long, narrow opening
切り込みを入れた側をドアに向けて、切り込みが小さな溝になるようにした。
This stick was the latch.
この棒が掛け金だった。
It turned easily on the peg, and its loose end moved up and down in the slot.
easily
(簡単に)
[副]
without difficulty or effort
up and down
(上下に)
[副]
in an alternating upward and downward direction
釘の上で簡単に回り、ゆるい端は溝の中で上下に動いた。
And the loose end of it was long enough to go through the slot and across the crack between the door and the wall, and to lie against the wall when the door was shut.
go through
(通り抜ける)
[動]
pass through something
そして、そのゆるい端は、溝を通り抜けてドアと壁の間の隙間を横切って、ドアが閉じられたときに壁に寄りかかるのに十分な長さだった。
When Pa and Laura had hung the door in the doorway, Pa marked the spot on the wall where the end of the latch came.
mark
(印を付ける)
[動]
make a visible sign on
spot
(場所)
[名]
a particular place or location
パパとローラがドアを出入り口に掛けると、パパは掛け金の端が来る場所を壁に印を付けた。
Over that spot he pegged to the wall a stout piece of oak.
その場所に、彼は頑丈なオークの木片を壁に釘で打ち付けた。
This piece of oak was cut out at the top, so that the latch could drop between it and the wall.
cut out
(切り取られる)
[動]
remove by cutting
drop
(落ちる)
[動]
fall or cause to fall
このオークの木片は上部が切り取られていて、掛け金がそれと壁の間に落ちるようになっていました。
Now Laura pushed the door shut, and while she pushed she lifted the end of the latch as high as it would go in the slot.
push
(閉める)
[動]
move or cause to move into a closed position
ローラはドアを閉め、閉めている間に掛け金の端を溝に入る限り高く持ち上げた。
Then she let it fall into its place behind the stout piece of oak.
let
(落とす)
[動]
allow to fall
それから、彼女はそれを頑丈なオークの木片の後ろの所定の位置に落とした。
That held the latch against the wall, and the up-and-down strip held the latch in its slot against the door.
up-and-down
(上下)
[形]
moving or extending from a higher to a lower position and back again
これで掛け金が壁に固定され、上下の板が掛け金をドアに対して溝に固定した。
But there must be a way to lift the latch from the outside.
must
(~に違いない)
[助]
be obliged to; be required to
しかし、外から掛け金を持ち上げる方法があるはずだ。
So Pa made the latch-string.
latch-string
(掛け金の紐)
[名]
a string that is attached to a latch and is used to open the door from the outside
そこでパパは掛け金の紐を作った。
He cut it from a long strip of good leather.
cut
(切り出す)
[動]
make an opening, incision, or wound in
leather
(革)
[名]
a material made from the skin of an animal
彼はそれを良い革の長い帯から切り出した。
He tied one end to the latch, between the peg and the slot.
peg
(留め具)
[名]
a small wooden or plastic pin
彼は片方の端を掛け金の留め具と溝の間に結びつけた。
Above the latch he bored a small hole through the door, and he pushed the end of the latch-string through the hole.
push
(押し出す)
[動]
exert force on (someone or something) in order to move them away from oneself or from the origin of the force
彼は掛け金の上にドアに小さな穴を開け、掛け金の紐の端を穴から押し出した。
The door was finished.
ドアは完成した。
It was strong and solid, made of thick oak with oak slabs across it, all pegged together with good stout pegs.
それは丈夫で頑丈で、厚いオーク材で作られ、オークの厚板が横に渡され、すべてが頑丈なペグで固定されていた。
The latch-string was out;
掛け金の紐は外に出ていた。
if you wanted to come in, you pulled the latch-string.
come in
(入る)
[動]
go or come inside
中に入りたい場合は、掛け金の紐を引っ張った。
But if you were inside and wanted to keep anyone out, then you pulled the latch-string in through its hole and nobody could get in.
keep out
(入れたくない)
[動]
prevent from entering
get in
(入る)
[動]
go or come in
しかし、中にいるときに誰も入れたくない場合は、掛け金の紐を穴から引っ張り、誰も入ることができないようにした。
There was no doorknob on that door, and there was no keyhole and no key.
doorknob
(ドアノブ)
[名]
a handle that is turned to open a door
keyhole
(鍵穴)
[名]
a hole in a door or lock into which a key is inserted
key
(鍵)
[名]
a small piece of metal that is used to open a lock
そのドアにはドアノブがなく、鍵穴も鍵もなかった。
But it was a good door.
しかし、それは良いドアだった。
He hugged the top of Laura’s head with his hand.
彼はローラの頭のてっぺんを抱きしめた。
Then he gathered up his tools and put them away, whistling, and he went to take Pet and Patty from their picket-lines to water.
gather up
(集める)
[動]
collect or bring together
put away
(片付ける)
[動]
to store or put in a safe place
それから彼は道具を集めて片付け、口笛を吹きながら、ペットとパティをピケットラインから水に連れて行った。
The sun was setting, the breeze was cooler, and supper cooking on the fire made the best supper-smells that Laura had ever smelled.
set
(沈む)
[動]
go below the horizon
breeze
(そよ風)
[名]
a gentle wind
日が沈み、そよ風が涼しくなり、火で調理する夕食はローラが今まで嗅いだ中で最高の夕食の匂いをさせた。
It was exactly like the house door, except that it had no latch.
exactly
(全く)
[副]
in every way; precisely
except
(除いて)
[前]
not including; other than
掛け金がないことを除いて、それは家のドアと全く同じだった。
Pet and Patty did not understand door-latches and would not pull a latch-string in at night.
door-latch
(ドアの掛け金)
[名]
a device for keeping a door closed
understand
(理解する)
[動]
perceive the intended meaning of
ペットとパティはドアの掛け金を理解せず、夜に掛け金の紐を引っ張らなかった。
So instead of a latch Pa made a hole through the door, and he put a chain through the hole.
make a hole
(穴を開ける)
[動]
create a hole
put a chain
(鎖を通す)
[動]
pass a chain through
だから掛け金の代わりにパパはドアに穴を開け、その穴に鎖を通した。
At night he would pull an end of the chain through a crack between the logs in the stable wall, and he would padlock the two ends of the chain together.
pull
(引っ張り出す)
[動]
move something toward oneself or the origin of the force
chain
(鎖)
[名]
a series of connected metal links
padlock
(南京錠)
[名]
a detachable lock with a U-shaped bar that is passed through a staple or link and then snapped shut
夜になると、彼は鎖の端を馬小屋の壁の丸太の間の割れ目から引っ張り出し、鎖の両端を南京錠でつなぐのだった。
Then nobody could get into that stable.
get into
(入る)
[動]
go or come in
そうすれば誰も馬小屋に入ることができなかった。
That night at supper Pa said to Ma, “Now, Caroline, as soon as we get Edwards’ house up, I’m going to build you a fireplace, so you can do your cooking in the house, out of the wind and the storms.
get up
(建てる)
[動]
build
storm
(嵐)
[名]
a violent disturbance of the atmosphere with strong winds and usually rain, snow, or hail
その夜の夕食の時、パパはママに言った、「キャロライン、エドワーズの家が建ったらすぐに、暖炉を作ってあげるから、風や嵐にさらされずに家の中で料理ができるようになる。
It seems like I never did see a place with so much sunshine, but I suppose it’s bound to rain sometime.”
so much
(こんなに)
[副]
to such a great extent
bound to
(きっと)
[形]
certain; sure
sometime
(いつか)
[副]
at some unspecified or unknown time in the future
こんなに日差しが強い場所は見たことがない気がするが、いつかは雨が降るだろう。」