Now the harvest moon shone round and yellow over the fields at night, and there was a frosty chill in the air.
harvest moon
(収穫の月)
[名]
the full moon that occurs nearest to the autumnal equinox
frosty
(霜で冷たい)
[形]
very cold
chill
(冷たい)
[名]
a feeling of coldness
今や収穫の月が夜の畑の上に丸く黄色く輝き、空気は霜で冷たかった。
All the corn was cut and stood in tall shocks.
cut
(刈り取られる)
[動]
to separate into two or more pieces with a sharp-edged tool
shock
(束)
[名]
a group of things arranged or tied together
とうもろこしはすべて刈り取られ、背の高い束になって立っていた。
The moon cast their black shadows on the ground where the pumpkins lay naked above their withered leaves.
cast
(落とす)
[動]
throw or fling something with force
black shadow
(黒い影)
[名]
a dark area or shape produced by an object coming between the light and the surface on which the shadow is cast
withered leaf
(枯れた葉)
[名]
a leaf that has dried up and lost its green color
月は、カボチャが枯れた葉の上にむき出しに横たわっている地面に黒い影を落とした。
All the other pumpkins Almanzo rolled into piles, and Father hauled them to the barns.
all the other
(他のすべて)
[限]
the remaining ones
アルマンゾは他のカボチャをすべて山に転がし、父はそれを納屋に運んだ。
The best ones were put in the cellar to make pumpkin pies, and the rest were piled on the South-Barn Floor.
一番良いものはカボチャパイを作るために地下室に入れられ、残りは南の納屋の床に積み上げられた。
Every night Almanzo cut up some of them with a hatchet, and fed them to the cows and calves and oxen.
cut up
(切り刻む)
[動]
cut into small pieces
毎晩アルマンゾは手斧でそれらのいくつかを切り刻み、牛や子牛や雄牛に与えた。
The apples were ripe.
be ripe
(熟す)
[動]
be ready to be eaten
リンゴが熟した。
Almanzo and Royal and Father set ladders against the trees, and climbed into the leafy tops.
ladder
(梯子)
[名]
a device with a series of bars or steps between two upright lengths of wood, metal, or rope, used for climbing up or down
アルマンゾとロイヤルと父は木に梯子をかけて、葉の茂った上の方へ登った。
They picked every perfect apple carefully, and laid it in a basket.
lay
(入れる)
[動]
put or place in a specified position
彼らは完璧なリンゴをすべて注意深く摘み取り、かごに入れた。
Father drove the wagonful of baskets slowly to the house, and Almanzo helped carry the baskets down cellar and lay the apples carefully in the apple-bins.
wagonful
(荷車いっぱい)
[名]
the amount that a wagon can hold
父はかごをいっぱい積んだ荷車をゆっくりと家まで運び、アルマンゾはかごを地下室に運び、リンゴをリンゴ箱に注意深く並べるのを手伝った。
They didn’t bruise one apple, for a bruised apple will rot, and one rotten apple will spoil a whole bin.
bruise
(傷つける)
[動]
inflict a wound on
rot
(腐る)
[動]
decompose or cause to decompose
spoil
(だめにする)
[動]
cause to deteriorate or decay
彼らはリンゴを一つも傷つけなかった、傷ついたリンゴは腐り、一つの腐ったリンゴが箱全体をだめにするからだ。
After the perfect apples had all been picked, Almanzo and Royal could shake the trees.
perfect
(完璧な)
[形]
having all the required or desirable elements, qualities, or characteristics; as good as it is possible to be
完璧なリンゴがすべて摘み取られた後、アルマンゾとロイヤルは木を揺すってもいいことになった。
They shook the trees with all their might, and the apples came rattling down like hail.
hail
(雹)
[名]
pellets of frozen rain that fall in showers from cumulonimbus clouds
彼らは力を込めて木を揺すり、リンゴは雹のようにガラガラと落ちてきた。
They picked them up and threw them into the wagon;
彼らはそれを拾い上げて荷車に放り込んだ。
they were only cider-apples.
cider-apple
(リンゴ酒用のリンゴ)
[名]
an apple used to make cider
それはただのリンゴ酒用のリンゴだった。
Almanzo took a bite out of one whenever he wanted to.
take a bite out of
(ひとかじりする)
[動]
eat a small piece of
アルマンゾは食べたいときにはいつでもリンゴをひとかじりした。
Now it was time to gather the garden-stuff.
gather
(収穫する)
[動]
collect or bring together
garden-stuff
(野菜)
[名]
vegetables
さあ、野菜を収穫する時が来た。
Father hauled the apples away to the cider-mill, but Almanzo had to stay at home, pulling beets and turnips and parsnips and carrying them down cellar.
cider-mill
(リンゴ酒工場)
[名]
a factory where cider is made
parsnip
(パースニップ)
[名]
a plant with a long white root that is eaten as a vegetable
父はリンゴをリンゴ酒工場まで運んだが、アルマンゾは家に残って、ビーツやカブやパースニップを引っこ抜いて、地下室に運ばなければならなかった。
He pulled the onions and Alice braided their dry tops in long braids.
top
(葉)
[名]
the upper or highest part of something
long
(長く)
[形]
having or being of great or more than average length
彼は玉ねぎを抜き、アリスは玉ねぎの乾いた葉を長く編んだ。
The round onions hung thick on both sides of the braids, and Mother hung them in the attic.
both
(両側)
[形]
the two
braid
(編み込み)
[名]
a length of hair made up of three or more interlaced strands
丸い玉ねぎが編み込みの両側にぎっしりとぶら下がり、母はそれを屋根裏部屋に吊るした。
Almanzo pulled the pepper-plants, while Alice threaded her darning-needle and strung the red peppers like beads on a string.
pepper-plant
(唐辛子の株)
[名]
a plant that produces peppers
thread
(通す)
[動]
pass through a narrow opening
darning-needle
(繕い針)
[名]
a needle used for darning
string
(通す)
[動]
thread on a string
bead
(ビーズ)
[名]
a small piece of glass, wood, or other material with a hole through it, used for decoration or as part of a necklace or other jewelry
アルマンゾが唐辛子の株を抜き、アリスは繕い針に糸を通して、赤唐辛子をビーズのように糸に通した。
They were hung up beside the onions.
hang up
(吊るす)
[動]
to suspend or be suspended
それは玉ねぎの横に吊るされた。
Next morning a cold wind was blowing, and storm clouds were rolling up against a gray sky.
cold wind
(冷たい風)
[名]
a wind that is cold
storm cloud
(嵐の雲)
[名]
a cloud that is associated with a storm
roll up
(渦巻く)
[動]
move or cause to move in a circular motion
gray sky
(灰色の空)
[名]
a sky that is gray
翌朝、冷たい風が吹き、灰色の空に嵐の雲が渦巻いていた。
Father looked worried.
look
(そうだった)
[動]
appear to be
父は心配そうだった。
The carrots and potatoes must be dug, quickly.
ニンジンとジャガイモはすぐに掘らなければならない。
Father hitched Bess and Beauty to the plow, and turned a furrow away from each side of the long rows of carrots.
turn
(掘り返す)
[動]
cause to move around an axis or center
父はベスとビューティーを鋤につなぎ、長いニンジンの列の両側から畝を掘り返した。
That left the carrots standing in a thin ridge of earth, so they were easy to pull.
ridge
(尾根)
[名]
a long, narrow hill or mountain
これでニンジンは薄い土の尾根に立ったままになり、簡単に引っこ抜けるようになった。
Almanzo and Alice pulled them as fast as they could, and Royal cut off the feathery tops and threw the carrots in the wagon.
アルマンゾとアリスはできるだけ早く引っこ抜き、ロイヤルは羽毛のような葉を切り落としてニンジンを荷車に投げ入れた。
Father hauled them to the house and shoveled them down a chute into the carrot-bins in the cellar.
chute
(シュート)
[名]
a sloping channel or slide for conveying things to a lower level
父はそれを家まで運び、地下室のニンジン箱にシャベルで流し込んだ。
Lazy John came to help with the potato-digging.
怠け者のジョンがジャガイモ掘りを手伝いに来た。
Father and John dug the potatoes with hoes, while Alice and Almanzo picked them up, put them in baskets, and emptied the baskets into a wagon.
父とジョンが鍬でジャガイモを掘り、アリスとアルマンゾがそれを拾ってかごに入れ、かごを空にして荷車に移した。
Royal left an empty wagon in the field while he hauled the full one to the house and shoveled the potatoes through the cellar window into the potato bins.
ロイヤルは空の荷車を畑に残し、いっぱいになった荷車を家まで運び、ジャガイモをシャベルで地下室の窓からジャガイモの箱に移した。
Almanzo and Alice hurried to fill the empty wagon while he was gone.
彼がいない間に、アルマンゾとアリスは急いで空の荷車をいっぱいにした。
Early in the morning, before the sun rose, they were hard at work again.
early in the morning
(早朝)
[名]
the early part of the morning
早朝、日の出前に、彼らはまたせっせと働いていた。
The sun did not rise at all.
太陽は全く昇らなかった。
Thick gray clouds hung low overhead.
厚い灰色の雲が頭上に低く垂れ込めていた。
The ground was cold and the potatoes were cold, and a sharp, cold wind blew gritty dust into Almanzo’s eyes.
blow
(吹き付ける)
[動]
move or be moved by the wind
gritty
(ざらざらした)
[形]
having a rough texture
地面は冷たく、ジャガイモも冷たく、鋭く冷たい風がざらざらした埃をアルマンゾの目に吹き付けた。
He and Alice were sleepy.
彼とアリスは眠かった。
They tried to hurry, but their fingers were so cold that they fumbled and dropped potatoes.
fumble
(落とす)
[動]
handle or operate clumsily
彼らは急ごうとしたが、指がとても冷たくて、ジャガイモを落としてしまった。
So Alice and Almanzo gathered an enormous pile of potato-tops.
そこでアリスとアルマンゾはジャガイモの葉を山ほど集めた。
Father gave Almanzo a match, and he lighted the bonfire.
父はアルマンゾにマッチを渡し、彼は焚き火に火をつけた。
The little flame grabbed a dry leaf, then it ran eagerly up a stem, and it crackled and spread and rushed roaring into the air.
roar
(轟音を立てる)
[動]
make a loud, deep, rumbling sound
小さな炎が乾いた葉をつかみ、それから茎を勢いよく駆け上がり、パチパチと音を立てて広がり、空に向かって轟音を立てて突進した。
It seemed to make the whole field warmer.
畑全体が暖かくなったように思えた。
Almanzo put two big potatoes in the hot ashes, one for him and one for Alice.
アルマンゾは熱い灰の中に大きなジャガイモを二つ、自分とアリスのために一つずつ入れた。
He piled hot ashes over them, and he piled more potato tops on the fire.
pile
(積む)
[動]
put or lay in a heap
彼はその上に熱い灰を積み、火の上にもっとジャガイモの葉を積み上げた。
He knew he should go back to work, but he stood in the pleasant heat, waiting for the potatoes to bake.
彼は仕事に戻らなければならないことは分かっていたが、心地よい熱気の中で立って、ジャガイモが焼けるのを待った。
He did not feel comfortable in his mind, but he felt warm outside, and he said to himself:
feel comfortable
(気楽に感じる)
[動]
feel at ease
mind
(心)
[名]
the seat of consciousness
feel warm
(暖かく感じる)
[動]
feel warm
say to oneself
(独り言を言う)
[動]
say something to oneself
彼は心の中では気楽に感じなかったが、外では暖かく感じ、彼は独り言を言った。
Suddenly he heard a soft, hissing puff, and something hit his face.
hissing
(シューという)
[動]
make a sharp sibilant sound as of the letter s
puff
(音)
[名]
a short, quick blast of air or smoke
突然、彼は柔らかいシューという音を聞き、何かが彼の顔に当たった。
It stuck on his face, scalding hot.
それは彼の顔に張り付き、熱く焼けた。
He yelled and yelled.
彼は叫び続けた。
The pain was terrible and he could not see.
pain
(痛み)
[名]
a highly unpleasant physical sensation caused by illness or injury
terrible
(ひどい)
[形]
extremely bad or serious
痛みはひどく、彼は何も見えなかった。
He heard shouts, and running.
running
(走る音)
[名]
the action or movement of a runner
彼は叫び声と走る音を聞いた。
Big hands snatched his hands from his face, and Father’s hands tipped back his head.
snatch
(引き離す)
[動]
to take or grab suddenly and forcibly
tip back
(後ろに傾ける)
[動]
to tilt or lean back
大きな手が彼の手を顔から引き離し、父の手が彼の頭を後ろに傾けた。
Lazy John was talking French
怠け者のジョンはフランス語を話していた。
and Alice was crying, “Oh, Father! Oh, Father!”
そしてアリスは「ああ、お父さん! ああ、お父さん!」と泣いていた。
Almanzo hadn’t known that anything could hurt like that burn.
hadn't known
(知らなかった)
[動]
did not know
burn
(火傷)
[名]
damage to or destruction of the skin caused by heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation, or friction
アルマンゾは、火傷のように痛いものがあることを知らなかった。
But he told Alice that it didn’t hurt—much.
しかし、彼はアリスに、あまり痛くないと言った。
He took a stick and dug the other potato out of the ashes.
彼は棒を取り、灰の中からもう1つのジャガイモを掘り出した。
“You’re as hungry as I be!” Almanzo said.
as
(同じくらい)
[接]
to the same degree or extent
「君は私と同じくらいお腹が空いているよ!」とアルマンゾは言った。
He could not bear to be selfish any more.
selfish
(自分勝手)
[形]
concerned chiefly with one's own interests, benefits, welfare, etc., regardless of others
彼はもはや自分勝手でいることに耐えられなかった。
“You eat half,” he told Alice, “and I’ll eat half.”
「君が半分食べて」と彼はアリスに言った。「私が半分食べるよ」
Just after dark on the third day, he and Alice followed the last load of potatoes to the house.
just after
(直後)
[副]
immediately after
third
(三日目)
[形]
coming after two others in a series
三日目の日暮れ直後、彼とアリスは最後のジャガイモを積んだ荷車の後ろをついて家まで歩いた。
The weather was growing colder every minute.
colder
(寒い)
[形]
having a low temperature
天気は刻々と寒くなっていた。
Father shoveled the potatoes into the cellar by lantern-light, while Royal and Almanzo did all the chores.
パパはランタンの明かりでジャガイモを地下室にシャベルで運び、その間にロイヤルとアルマンゾはすべての雑用をこなした。
He put the hay-rack on the wagon, and Royal and Almanzo helped him haul the beans.
hay-rack
(干し草を積む台)
[名]
a frame or device for holding hay
彼は干し草を積む台を荷車に載せ、ロイヤルとアルマンゾは豆を運ぶのを手伝った。
They pulled up the bean-stakes and laid them in the wagon, beans and all.
彼らは豆の支柱を引き抜き、豆もろとも荷車に積み込んだ。
They worked carefully, for a jar would shake the beans out of the dry pods and waste them.
jar
(揺らす)
[動]
cause to shake or vibrate
pod
(さや)
[名]
a long seed case of a leguminous plant
彼らは注意深く作業した、なぜなら、揺らすと乾燥したさやから豆が落ちて無駄になるからだ。
When they had piled all the beans on the South-Barn Floor, they hauled in the shocks of corn.
彼らはすべての豆を南の納屋の床に積み上げたら、とうもろこしの束を運び込んだ。
The crops had been so good that even Father’s great barn-roofs would not shelter all the harvest.
crop
(作物)
[名]
a plant grown for food, especially on a large scale
be so good that
(とても良いので)
[動]
be of such a high quality that
shelter
(覆う)
[動]
provide protection for
harvest
(収穫物)
[名]
the process of gathering a crop
作物は非常によく育ったので、父の大きな納屋の屋根でさえすべての収穫物を覆うことはできなかった。
Several loads of corn-shocks had to be put in the barnyard, and Father made a fence around them to keep them safe from the young cattle.
corn-shock
(とうもろこしの束)
[名]
a collection of corn stalks
とうもろこしの束を何回も運んで納屋の庭に置かなければならなかったので、父は若い牛から守るために周りに柵を作った。
All the harvest was in, now.
be in
(終わった)
[動]
be finished
これですべての収穫が終わった。
Cellar and attic and the barns were stuffed to bursting.
be stuffed to bursting
(破裂するほど詰め込まれる)
[動]
be filled to capacity
地下室と屋根裏部屋と納屋は破裂するほど詰め込まれていた。
Plenty of food, and plenty of feed for all the stock, was stored away for the winter.
food
(食料)
[名]
any substance that can be eaten
feed
(飼料)
[名]
food for livestock
store away
(蓄える)
[動]
put away for future use
たくさんの食料と家畜のためのたくさんの飼料が冬のために蓄えられた。