The big blue platter on the stove’s hearth was full of plump sausage cakes;
ストーブの炉床にある大きな青い大皿には、ふっくらとしたソーセージケーキがいっぱいだった。
Eliza Jane was cutting apple pies and Alice was dishing up the oatmeal, as usual.
dish up
(皿に盛る)
[動]
serve food
as usual
(いつものように)
[副]
in the usual way
いつものように、エリザ・ジェーンはアップルパイを切り、アリスはオートミールを皿に盛っていた。
But the little blue platter stood hot on the back of the stove, and ten stacks of pancakes rose in tall towers on it.
hot
(熱くなっている)
[形]
having a high degree of heat or a high temperature
ten
(10枚)
[数]
the number 10
しかし、小さな青い大皿はストーブの背面で熱くなっており、その上に10枚のパンケーキが積み重なっていた。
Ten pancakes cooked on the smoking griddle, and as fast as they were done Mother added another cake to each stack and buttered it lavishly and covered it with maple sugar.
smoking
(煙の立つ)
[形]
emitting smoke
griddle
(鉄板)
[名]
a large, flat, heated surface on which food can be cooked
fast
(すぐに)
[副]
quickly
add
(加える)
[動]
join or combine
stack
(山)
[名]
a pile of objects
lavishly
(たっぷり)
[副]
in a generous or extravagant way
cover
(かける)
[動]
put something over or on top of something else
10枚のパンケーキが煙の立つ鉄板で焼かれ、焼きあがるとすぐに母はそれぞれの山にもう1枚のケーキを加え、バターをたっぷり塗り、メープルシュガーをかけた。
Butter and sugar melted together and soaked the fluffy pancakes and dripped all down their crisp edges.
sugar
(砂糖)
[名]
a sweet crystalline substance obtained from various plants, especially sugar cane and sugar beet, consisting essentially of sucrose
soak
(染み込む)
[動]
make or become thoroughly wet
バターと砂糖が溶け合ってふわふわのパンケーキに染み込み、カリカリの端から滴り落ちた。
Mother kept on frying them till the others had eaten their oatmeal.
母は他のみんながオートミールを食べ終わるまで焼き続けた。
She could never make too many stacked pancakes.
too many
(あまりに多い)
[形]
more than is wanted or needed
彼女はパンケーキの山を作りすぎることはなかった。
They all ate pile after pile of them, and Almanzo was still eating when Mother pushed back her chair and said,
push back
(押しやる)
[動]
move something away from oneself by using force
みんな山盛りのパンケーキを次から次へと食べ、アルマンゾがまだ食べているうちに母は椅子を後ろに押しやって言った。
Mother always flew.
母はいつも急いでいた。
Her feet went pattering, her hands moved so fast you could hardly watch them.
足はパタパタと動き、手はほとんど見えないほど速く動いた。
She never sat down in the daytime, except at her spinning-wheel or loom, and then her hands flew, her feet tapped, the spinning-wheel was a blur or the loom was clattering, thump!
daytime
(日中)
[名]
the time of day when it is light
blur
(ぼやける)
[動]
make or become unclear or less distinct
彼女は日中は糸車や織機の前に座っている以外は決して座らず、そのときも手は飛び、足は踏み鳴らし、糸車はぼやけて見え、織機はガタガタと音を立てた。
thud! clickety-clack!
ドスン! カチカチカチ!
But on Sunday morning she made everybody else hurry, too.
else
(他の)
[形]
other than the one mentioned
しかし、日曜日の朝には彼女は他のみんなにも急がせた。
Father curried and brushed the sleek brown driving-horses till they shone.
curry
(ブラシをかける)
[動]
to rub and clean the coat of a horse with a currycomb
brush
(ブラシをかける)
[動]
to clean, polish, or groom with a brush
sleek
(つやつやした)
[形]
smooth and glossy as if polished
driving-horse
(馬車馬)
[名]
a horse used for pulling a carriage
父はつやつやした茶色の馬車馬を、輝くまでブラシをかけた。
Almanzo dusted the sleigh and Royal wiped the silver-mounted harness.
dust
(ほこりを払う)
[動]
remove dust from
silver
(銀)
[名]
a white precious metal
harness
(馬具)
[名]
the equipment of straps and fittings by which a horse or other draft animal is fastened to a cart, plow, etc.
アルマンゾはそりのほこりを払い、ロイヤルは銀のついた馬具を拭いた。
They hitched up the horses, and then they went to the house to put on their Sunday clothes.
hitch up
(つなぐ)
[動]
fasten or harness
彼らは馬をつなぎ、日曜日の服を着るために家に行った。
Mother was in the pantry, setting the top crust on the Sunday chicken pie.
top crust
(上の皮)
[名]
the upper layer of pastry on a pie
chicken pie
(チキンパイ)
[名]
a pie with a chicken filling
母は食料庫で、日曜日のチキンパイの上の皮をのせていた。
Three fat hens were in the pie, under the bubbling gravy.
fat
(太った)
[形]
having a lot of fat
hen
(雌鶏)
[名]
a female chicken
be in
(ある)
[動]
be contained or enclosed by
bubble
(泡立つ)
[動]
form or produce bubbles
パイの中には、3羽の太った雌鶏が、泡立つ肉汁の下にあった。
Mother spread the crust and crimped the edges, and the gravy showed through the two pine-trees she had cut in the dough.
crimp
(折る)
[動]
press or squeeze into small folds or ridges
show
(見える)
[動]
be or become visible
母は皮を広げて端を折り、肉汁が、彼女が生地に切った2本の松の木を通して見えた。
She put the pie in the heating-stove’s oven, with the beans and the rye’n’injun bread.
彼女はパイを豆とライ麦とトウモロコシのパンと一緒に暖炉のオーブンに入れた。
Father filled the stove with hickory logs and closed the dampers, while Mother flew to lay out his clothes and dress herself.
damper
(ダンパー)
[名]
a device that reduces the amplitude of oscillations
lay out
(用意する)
[動]
arrange in a certain way
父がストーブにヒッコリーの薪をいっぱい入れてダンパーを閉めると、母は急いで父の服を用意して、自分も着替えた。
Poor people had to wear homespun on Sundays, and Royal and Almanzo wore fullcloth.
poor
(貧しい)
[形]
having little or no money or wealth
homespun
(手織りの)
[形]
made of yarn spun at home
fullcloth
(上等な服)
[名]
a cloth of full width
貧しい人々は日曜日に手織りの服を着なければならなかったが、ロイヤルとアルマンゾは上等な服を着ていた。
But Father and Mother and the girls were very fine, in clothes that Mother had made of store-boughten cloth, woven by machines.
girl
(娘)
[名]
a female child
fine
(素敵)
[形]
very good
machine
(機械)
[名]
a device that does work
しかし、父と母と娘たちは、母が機械で織った店で買った布で作った服を着て、とても素敵だった。
She had made Father’s suit of fine black broadcloth.
broadcloth
(ブロードクロス)
[名]
a fine, smooth, closely woven woolen cloth
彼女は父のスーツを上質な黒いブロードクロスで作った。
The coat had a velvet collar, and his shirt was made of French calico.
shirt
(シャツ)
[名]
a garment for the upper body made of cotton or a similar fabric
be made of
(できている)
[動]
be composed or constructed of
French
(フランス)
[形]
of or relating to France or its people or language
calico
(更紗)
[名]
a plain white cotton fabric
コートにはベルベットの襟がついていて、シャツはフランス更紗でできていた。
His stock was black silk, and on Sundays he did not wear boots;
stock
(ストック)
[名]
a supply of something that is available for use
silk
(絹)
[名]
a fine, strong, soft, lustrous fiber produced by silkworms
彼のストックは黒い絹で、日曜日にはブーツを履かなかった。
he wore shoes of thin calfskin.
shoe
(靴)
[名]
an outer covering for the foot
calfskin
(カーフスキン)
[名]
leather made from the skin of a calf
彼は薄いカーフスキンの靴を履いていた。
Mother was dressed in brown merino, with a white lace collar, and white lace frills at her wrists, under the big, bell-shaped sleeves.
dress
(着る)
[動]
put clothes on
merino
(メリノ)
[名]
a breed of sheep
lace
(レース)
[名]
a delicate fabric made of yarn or thread in an open weblike pattern
wrist
(手首)
[名]
the joint or part of the arm between the hand and the forearm
bell
(ベル)
[名]
a hollow, usually metal, object that sounds when struck
母は白いレースの襟と、大きなベル型の袖の下の手首に白いレースのフリルがついた茶色のメリノを着ていた。
She had knitted the lace of finest thread, and it was like cobwebs.
cobweb
(クモの巣)
[名]
a web spun by a spider
彼女は最高の糸でレースを編んでいて、それはクモの巣のようだった。
There were rows of brown velvet around her sleeves and down the front of her basque, and she had made her bonnet of the same brown velvet, with brown velvet strings tied under her chin.
basque
(バスク)
[名]
a woman's bodice
bonnet
(ボンネット)
[名]
a woman's or child's hat
彼女の袖の周りとバスクの前面には茶色のベルベットの列があり、彼女は同じ茶色のベルベットでボンネットを作り、茶色のベルベットの紐を顎の下に結んでいた。
Their hoopskirts were so big that Royal and Almanzo could hardly get into the sleigh.
get into
(乗る)
[動]
enter or go into
彼女たちのフープスカートはとても大きく、ロイヤルとアルマンゾはほとんどそりに乗ることができなかった。
They had to scrooge down and let those hoops bulge over their knees.
scrooge down
(身をかがめる)
[動]
to bend one's body downward
hoop
(フープ)
[名]
a circular band of metal or wood
bulge
(膨らむ)
[動]
swell or protrude beyond the normal limits
彼らは身をかがめて、フープを膝の上に膨らませなければならなかった。
And if they even moved, Eliza Jane would cry out: “Be careful, clumsy!”
そして、彼らが動こうものなら、イライザ・ジェーンは「気をつけろ、不器用!」と叫んだ。
The sleigh went like the wind.
go
(走る)
[動]
move at a fast pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn, never having both feet off the ground at once
そりは風のように走った。
The beautiful horses shone in the sun;
美しい馬は太陽の下で輝き、
their necks were arched and their heads were up and their slender legs spurned the snowy road.
arch
(アーチ状に曲げる)
[動]
to form or cause to form an arch
up
(上)
[副]
toward a higher place or position
spurn
(蹴散らす)
[動]
to reject with contempt
首をアーチ状に曲げ、頭を上げ、細い脚で雪道を蹴散らした。
They seemed to be flying, their glossy long manes and tails blown back in the wind of their speed.
seem
(見える)
[動]
give the impression or sensation of being something or having a particular quality
glossy
(光沢のある)
[形]
having a shiny surface
speed
(スピード)
[名]
the rate at which someone or something moves or operates, or at which something happens or changes
彼らは飛んでいるように見え、光沢のある長いたてがみとしっぽはスピードの風に吹き飛ばされていた。
Father sat straight and proud, holding the reins and letting the horses go as fast as they would.
proud
(誇らしげに)
[形]
feeling deep pleasure or satisfaction as a result of one's own achievements, qualities, or possessions or those of someone with whom one is closely associated
rein
(手綱)
[名]
a long, narrow strap of leather or other material used to control a horse or other animal
let
(走らせる)
[動]
allow or enable to
父はまっすぐに誇らしげに座り、手綱を握り、馬をできるだけ速く走らせた。
He never used the whip; his horses were gentle and perfectly trained.
use
(使う)
[動]
convert to one's own purposes
train
(訓練する)
[動]
teach a particular skill or type of behavior to (someone)
彼は鞭を決して使わず、彼の馬は穏やかで完璧に訓練されていた。
He had only to tighten or slacken the reins, and they obeyed him.
tighten
(締める)
[動]
make or become tight or tighter
slacken
(緩める)
[動]
make or become loose or looser
彼は手綱を締めたり緩めたりするだけで、馬は彼に従った。
His horses were the best horses in New York State, or maybe in the whole world.
whole world
(全世界)
[名]
the entire world; the world as a whole
彼の馬はニューヨーク州で、あるいは全世界で最高の馬だった。
Malone was five miles away, but Father never started till thirty minutes before church-time.
five miles
(5マイル)
[名]
a unit of length equal to 5280 feet
away
(離れた)
[形]
not here; at a distance
start
(出発する)
[動]
begin a journey
thirty minutes
(30分)
[名]
a unit of time equal to 60 seconds
マローンは5マイル離れていたが、父は教会の30分前まで出発しなかった。
That team would trot the whole five miles, and he would stable them and blanket them and be on the church steps when the bell rang.
stable
(馬小屋)
[名]
a building in which horses are kept
church
(教会)
[名]
a building used for public Christian worship
step
(階段)
[名]
a flat surface on which you put your foot when you go up or down a staircase
馬車は5マイルずっと速歩で走り、父は馬を馬小屋に入れて毛布をかけ、鐘が鳴る頃には教会の階段にいた。
In no time at all, Father was driving into the church sheds in Malone.
in no time at all
(すぐに)
[副]
very soon; very quickly
drive
(乗り入れる)
[動]
to operate and control the course of a vehicle
父はすぐにマローンの教会の小屋に馬車を乗り入れた。
The sheds were one long, low building, all around the four sides of a square.
building
(建物)
[名]
a structure with a roof and walls, such as a house or factory
all around
(囲む)
[副]
on all sides of
小屋は長く低い建物で、四角形の四辺を囲んでいた。
You drove into the square through a gate.
drive
(入る)
[動]
to cause to move or be moved by driving
square
(四角形)
[名]
a plane figure with four equal sides and four right angles
gate
(門)
[名]
a hinged barrier used to close an opening in a wall, fence, or hedge
門を通って四角形の中に入る。
Every man who belonged to the church paid rent for a shed, according to his means, and Father had the best one.
belong to
(属する)
[動]
be a member of
pay rent
(家賃を払う)
[動]
pay money for the use of a property
according to
(応じて)
[前]
as stated or reported by
means
(資力)
[名]
an action or system by which a result is brought about
教会に属する人は皆、自分の資力に応じて小屋の家賃を払い、父は一番良い小屋を借りていた。
It was so large that he drove inside it to unhitch, and there was a manger with feed-boxes, and space for hay and oats.
unhitch
(馬を外す)
[動]
to unfasten or release from a hitch
小屋はとても大きく、父は馬車を中まで乗り入れて馬を外し、そこには飼料箱のついた飼い葉桶と、干し草と麦を置く場所があった。
Father let Almanzo help put blankets on the horses, while Mother and the girls shook out their skirts and smoothed their ribbons.
let
(させる)
[動]
allow or permit
put
(かける)
[動]
place or position
shake out
(はたく)
[動]
to remove something by shaking
skirt
(スカート)
[名]
a woman's garment with a waistband and a flared or gathered bottom
smooth
(なでつける)
[動]
to make or become smooth or smoother
父はアルマンゾに馬に毛布をかけるのを手伝わせ、母と娘たちはスカートをはたいてリボンをなでつけた。
Then they all walked sedately into the church.
sedately
(落ち着いて)
[副]
in a calm and unhurried manner
それから皆、落ち着いて教会の中に入っていった。
The first clang of the bell rang out when they were on the steps.
clang
(音)
[名]
a loud ringing sound
ring out
(鳴り響く)
[動]
to be heard clearly and loudly
彼らが階段にいる時に、鐘の音が鳴り響いた。
After that there was nothing to do but sit still till the sermon was over.
nothing to do
(何もすることがない)
[名]
no work or activity
sit still
(じっと座っている)
[動]
remain seated and not move
sermon
(説教)
[名]
a speech given by a preacher or minister
その後は、説教が終わるまでじっと座っている以外に何もすることがなかった。
It was two hours long.
two hours
(2時間)
[名]
a period of time lasting 120 minutes
説教は2時間続いた。
Almanzo’s legs ached and his jaw wanted to yawn, but he dared not yawn or fidget.
jaw
(あご)
[名]
the lower part of the face below the mouth
yawn
(あくびをする)
[動]
to open one's mouth and take a deep breath, usually involuntarily, as when sleepy or bored
アルマンゾの足は痛み、あくびをしたくなったが、あくびをしたり、そわそわしたりすることはできなかった。
He must sit perfectly still and never take his eyes from the preacher’s solemn face and wagging beard.
take one's eyes off
(目を離す)
[動]
stop looking at
preacher
(説教者)
[名]
a person who delivers sermons
彼は完全にじっと座り、説教者の厳粛な顔と揺れる髭から目を離さないようにしなければならなかった。
Almanzo couldn’t understand how Father knew that he wasn’t looking at the preacher, if Father was looking at the preacher himself.
couldn't understand
(理解できなかった)
[動]
be unable to understand
wasn't looking
(見ていなかった)
[動]
not look
himself
(自分)
[代]
the male person being discussed
アルマンゾは、父が説教者を見ているなら、自分が説教者を見ていないことを父がどうやって知ったのか理解できなかった。
But Father always did know.
しかし、父はいつも知っていた。
At last it was over.
ついに終わった。
In the sunshine outside the church, Almanzo felt better.
sunshine
(日差し)
[名]
direct sunlight unbroken by cloud, especially over a comparatively large area
feel better
(気分が良くなる)
[動]
to become happier or more cheerful
教会の外の日差しの中で、アルマンゾは気分が良くなった。
Boys must not run or laugh or talk loudly on Sunday, but they could talk quietly, and Almanzo’s cousin Frank was there.
cousin
(いとこ)
[名]
the child of one's uncle or aunt
Frank
(フランク)
[名]
Almanzo's cousin
日曜日に男の子は走ったり、笑ったり、大声で話したりしてはいけないが、静かに話すことは許されていたし、アルマンゾのいとこフランクもそこにいた。
Frank’s father was Uncle Wesley; he owned the potato-starch mill and lived in town.
own
(経営する)
[動]
have as property; possess
フランクの父親はウェズリーおじさんで、ジャガイモ澱粉工場を経営し、町に住んでいた。
He did not have a farm.
彼は農場を持っていなかった。
So Frank was only a town boy and he played with town boys.
town
(町)
[名]
a human settlement larger than a village but smaller than a city
だからフランクはただの町の少年で、町の少年たちと遊んでいた。
But this Sunday morning he was wearing a store-boughten cap.
this Sunday morning
(この日曜日の朝)
[名]
the morning of the Sunday that is closest to the present time
store-boughten
(店で買った)
[形]
purchased from a store
しかし、この日曜日の朝、彼は店で買った帽子をかぶっていた。
It was made of plaid cloth, machine-woven, and it had ear-flaps that buttoned under the chin.
be made of
(でできている)
[動]
be composed of
plaid cloth
(格子柄の布)
[名]
a fabric with a pattern of squares
machine-woven
(機械で織られた)
[形]
made by a machine
それは機械で織られた格子柄の布でできていて、耳当てがついていて、あごの下にボタンで留めるようになっていた。
Frank unbuttoned them, and showed Almanzo that they would turn up and button across the cap’s top.
turn up
(上を向く)
[動]
be found or appear
button
(ボタンで留める)
[動]
fasten with a button
フランクはそれらのボタンを外し、アルマンゾにそれらが上を向いて帽子の上部を横切ってボタンで留められることを示した。
He said the cap came from New York City.
New York City
(ニューヨーク市)
[名]
the largest city in the United States
彼は帽子はニューヨーク市から来たと言った。
His father had bought it in Mr. Case’s store.
buy
(買う)
[動]
obtain in exchange for payment
Mr. Case
(ケースさん)
[名]
a man named Case
store
(店)
[名]
a place where one can buy goods or services
彼の父親はそれをケースさんの店で買った。
Almanzo knew he could not have one.
アルマンゾは自分にそんな帽子は買えないと分かっていた。
The caps that Mother made were snug and warm, and it would be a foolish waste of money to buy a cap.
waste
(無駄)
[名]
the act of using or expending something carelessly, extravagantly, or to no purpose
money
(お金)
[名]
a current medium of exchange in the form of coins and banknotes
ママが作った帽子はぴったりで暖かく、帽子を買うのはお金の無駄遣いだった。
Fifty cents was a lot of money.
a lot of
(大金)
[名]
a large amount of
50セントは大金だった。
Almanzo got soberly into the sleigh.
アルマンゾは真面目な顔でそりに乗った。
He wondered if he would ever be big enough to have anything he wanted.
wonder
(思う)
[動]
to be curious or in doubt about
anything
(何でも)
[代]
any thing or things; whatever
彼は自分が欲しいものを何でも手に入れられるほど大きくなれるのだろうかと思った。
When he was younger, Father sometimes let him hold the ends of the reins while Father drove, but he was not a baby now.
younger
(幼かった)
[形]
having lived or existed for a short time
drive
(運転する)
[動]
operate and control the course of a vehicle
彼がもっと幼かった頃、父は時々、父が運転している間に手綱の端を握らせてくれたが、彼はもう赤ちゃんではなかった。
He wanted to drive the horses, himself.
himself
(彼自身)
[代]
that male person or animal
彼は自分で馬を運転したいと思った。
Father allowed him to brush and currycomb and rub down the gentle old work-horses, and to drive them on the harrow.
allow
(許す)
[動]
permit to do something
currycomb
(馬ぐしをかける)
[動]
clean or groom with a currycomb
rub down
(撫でる)
[動]
clean or polish by rubbing
父は彼に優しい老いた農耕馬をブラシをかけたり、馬ぐしをかけたり、撫でたり、馬鍬に乗せて運転することを許した。
But he could not even go into the stalls with the spirited driving-horses or the colts.
spirited
(元気な)
[形]
full of energy and life
しかし、彼は元気な運転馬や子馬のいる馬小屋に入ることさえできなかった。
He hardly dared stroke their soft noses through the bars, and scratch a little on their foreheads under the forelocks.
彼は彼らの柔らかい鼻を棒越しに撫でたり、前髪の下の額を少し引っ掻いたりすることさえほとんどできなかった。
“You boys keep away from those colts.
keep away from
(近寄るな)
[動]
not go near or approach
「あなたたち、あの子馬には近寄るな。
In five minutes you can teach them tricks it will take me months to gentle out of them.”
five minutes
(5分)
[名]
a period of time equal to 300 seconds
trick
(いたずら)
[名]
a mischievous act or prank
month
(月)
[名]
a period of time equal to 30 or 31 days
gentle
(優しくする)
[動]
make or become less violent, severe, or intense
5分で彼らにいたずらを教えることができるが、私が彼らを優しくするのに何ヶ月もかかるだろう。」
He felt a little better when he sat down to the good Sunday dinner.
彼は日曜日のおいしい夕食に座ったとき、少し気分が良くなった。
Mother sliced the hot rye’n’injun bread on the bread-board by her plate.
slice
(スライスする)
[動]
cut into thin pieces
bread-board
(パン切り板)
[名]
a board on which bread is sliced
母は自分の皿の横にあるパン切り板の上で熱いライ麦パンをスライスした。
Father’s spoon cut deep into the chicken-pie; he scooped out big pieces of thick crust and turned up their fluffy yellow under-sides on the plate.
cut deep into
(奥深くまで切り込む)
[動]
penetrate deeply
scoop out
(すくい上げる)
[動]
lift or pick up with a scoop or similar implement
turn up
(出す)
[動]
be found or discovered
父のスプーンはチキンパイの奥深くまで切り込み、厚い皮の大きな部分をすくい上げ、ふわふわした黄色い裏側を皿の上に出した。
He poured gravy over them;
彼は肉汁をそれらの上に注いだ。
he dipped up big pieces of tender chicken, dark meat and white meat sliding from the bones.
dip up
(すくい上げる)
[動]
to scoop up
tender
(柔らかい)
[形]
soft or yielding to the touch
chicken
(鶏肉)
[名]
the meat of a chicken
dark
(黒い)
[形]
having little or no light
meat
(肉)
[名]
the flesh of an animal or a bird that is eaten as food
彼は骨から滑り落ちる柔らかい鶏肉、黒い肉、白い肉の大きな部分をすくい上げた。
He added a mound of baked beans and topped it with a quivering slice of fat pork.
top
(乗せる)
[動]
put something on the top of something else
彼はベイクドビーンズの山を加え、その上に脂肪の多い豚肉の震えるスライスを乗せた。
At the edge of the plate he piled dark-red beet pickles.
at the edge of
(端に)
[前]
at the extreme end of
dark-red
(濃い赤色の)
[形]
of a color intermediate between red and black
beet
(ビート)
[名]
a plant with a round red root that is eaten as a vegetable
彼は皿の端に濃い赤色のビートのピクルスを積み上げた。
And he handed the plate to Almanzo.
そして彼は皿をアルマンゾに手渡した。
After dinner Eliza Jane and Alice did the dishes, but Father and Mother and Royal and Almanzo did nothing at all.
after dinner
(夕食後)
[副]
after the evening meal
do the dishes
(皿洗いをする)
[動]
wash the dishes
do nothing
(何もしない)
[動]
be idle or inactive
夕食後、エリザ・ジェーンとアリスは皿洗いをしたが、父と母とロイヤルとアルマンゾは何もせずにいた。
The whole afternoon they sat in the drowsy warm dining-room.
whole
(午後中)
[形]
complete; entire
drowsy
(眠気を誘う)
[形]
sleepy; ready to fall asleep
午後中、彼らは眠気を誘う暖かい食堂に座っていた。
Mother read the Bible and Eliza Jane read a book, and Father’s head nodded till he woke with a jerk, and then it began to nod again.
Bible
(聖書)
[名]
the sacred text of the Christian religion
nod
(垂れる)
[動]
move one's head to show understanding or approval
wake
(目を覚ます)
[動]
stop sleeping
jerk
(びくっと)
[名]
a sudden, sharp movement
母は聖書を読み、エリザ・ジェーンは本を読み、父は頭を垂れては、びくっと目を覚まし、また頭を垂れた。
Royal fingered the wooden chain that he could not whittle, and Alice looked for a long time out of the window.
finger
(弄る)
[動]
to touch or handle with the fingers
wooden chain
(木の鎖)
[名]
a chain made of wood
whittle
(削る)
[動]
to cut or shape (wood) with a knife
look for
(眺める)
[動]
to try to find something
out of the window
(窓の外)
[名]
the space that is visible through a window
ロイヤルは削ることができない木の鎖を指で弄り、アリスは長い時間窓の外を眺めていた。
But Almanzo just sat.
just
(ただ)
[副]
only; simply
しかし、アルマンゾはただ座っていた。
He had to.
彼はそうしなければならなかった。
He was not allowed to do anything else, for Sunday was not a day for working or playing.
play
(遊び)
[名]
an activity that is done for enjoyment and not for a serious or practical purpose
彼は他のことをすることを許されなかった、日曜日は仕事や遊びの日ではなかったからだ。
It was a day for going to church and for sitting still.
go to church
(教会に行く)
[動]
go to a place of worship
それは教会に行ってじっと座っている日だった。