I have never known my friend to be in better form, both mental and physical, than in the year ’95.
have never known
(知らなかった)
[動]
be not aware of
be in better form
(良い状態だった)
[動]
be in a better state
mental
(精神的)
[形]
of or relating to the mind
physical
(肉体的)
[形]
of or relating to the body
私の友人が、精神的にも肉体的にも、95年よりも良い状態だったことはなかった。
His increasing fame had brought with it an immense practice, and I should be guilty of an indiscretion if I were even to hint at the identity of some of the illustrious clients who crossed our humble threshold in Baker Street.
immense
(膨大な)
[形]
extremely large or great
practice
(仕事)
[名]
the actual application or use of an idea, belief, or method, as opposed to theories about such application or use
guilty
(罪を犯す)
[形]
having done something wrong
indiscretion
(軽率)
[名]
lack of care for the consequences of one's actions
hint
(ほのめかす)
[動]
suggest or call attention to indirectly
cross
(訪れる)
[動]
go or move across or to the other side of
humble
(質素な)
[形]
having or showing a modest or low estimate of one's own importance
threshold
(住居)
[名]
the entrance to a house or room
彼の名声が高まるにつれて、仕事も増え、ベーカー街の私たちの質素な住居を訪れた著名な依頼人の身元をほのめかすだけでも、私は軽率な罪を犯すことになるだろう。
Holmes, however, like all great artists, lived for his art’s sake, and, save in the case of the Duke of Holdernesse, I have seldom known him claim any large reward for his inestimable services.
art
(芸術)
[名]
the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination
claim
(要求する)
[動]
demand or assert as a right
しかし、ホームズはすべての偉大な芸術家と同じように、芸術のために生きており、ホルダーネス公爵の場合を除いて、彼が計り知れない奉仕に対して大きな報酬を要求することはめったになかった。
So unworldly was he—or so capricious—that he frequently refused his help to the powerful and wealthy where the problem made no appeal to his sympathies, while he would devote weeks of most intense application to the affairs of some humble client whose case presented those strange and dramatic qualities which appealed to his imagination and challenged his ingenuity.
unworldly
(世俗的ではない)
[形]
not concerned with this world or with practical matters
capricious
(気まぐれ)
[形]
showing sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior
frequently
(しばしば)
[副]
many times; often
sympathy
(共感)
[名]
the feeling that you care about and are sorry for someone
intense
(熱心)
[形]
very great or extreme
application
(取り組み)
[名]
the action of using something or putting it into operation
present
(示す)
[動]
give, offer, or send as a gift
quality
(性質)
[名]
a distinctive attribute or characteristic possessed by someone or something
challenge
(挑戦)
[動]
invite someone to engage in a contest
彼は非常に世俗的ではない、あるいは気まぐれなので、問題が彼の共感を呼び起こさない場合、権力者や富裕層への援助をしばしば拒否する一方で、彼の想像力に訴え、彼の創意工夫に挑戦する奇妙で劇的な性質を示す事件を抱えた、謙虚な依頼人の事件に何週間も熱心に取り組むのだった。
In this memorable year ’95, a curious and incongruous succession of cases had engaged his attention, ranging from his famous investigation of the sudden death of Cardinal Tosca—an inquiry which was carried out by him at the express desire of His Holiness the Pope—down to his arrest of Wilson, the notorious canary-trainer, which removed a plague-spot from the East End of London.
In this memorable year ’95
(この記念すべき95年には)
[名]
the year 1895
incongruous
(不調和な)
[形]
not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something
succession
(相次ぐ)
[名]
the action of following in order or sequence
engage
(引く)
[動]
attract and hold the attention of
range
(至る)
[動]
extend in scope or size
Cardinal Tosca
(トスカ枢機卿)
[名]
a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church
express
(ご要望)
[形]
operating at high speed
Pope
(法王)
[名]
the head of the Roman Catholic Church
down to
(に至るまで)
[前]
all the way to
Wilson
(ウィルソン)
[名]
the 28th president of the United States
notorious
(悪名高い)
[形]
well known for some bad quality or deed
canary-trainer
(カナリア調教師)
[名]
a person who trains canaries
plague-spot
(疫病の跡)
[名]
a place infected with plague
この記念すべき95年には、トスカ枢機卿の突然の死に関する有名な捜査(法王陛下のご要望により彼が行った捜査)から、ロンドンのイーストエンドから疫病の跡を取り除いた悪名高いカナリア調教師ウィルソンの逮捕に至るまで、奇妙で不調和な事件が相次いで彼の注意を引いた。
Close on the heels of these two famous cases came the tragedy of Woodman’s Lee, and the very obscure circumstances which surrounded the death of Captain Peter Carey.
close on the heels of
(直後に)
[副]
very soon after
Woodman's Lee
(ウッドマンズ・リー)
[名]
a place
Captain
(大佐)
[名]
a commissioned officer in the army, air force, or marine corps
この2つの有名な事件の直後に、ウッドマンズ・リーの悲劇と、ピーター・キャリー大佐の死を取り巻く非常に不明瞭な状況が発生した。
No record of the doings of Mr. Sherlock Holmes would be complete which did not include some account of this very unusual affair.
doings
(行動)
[名]
actions or activities
some account
(説明)
[名]
a statement of the facts of a situation
シャーロック・ホームズ氏の行動記録は、この非常に珍しい事件の説明を含まなければ完全ではないだろう。
During the first week of July, my friend had been absent so often and so long from our lodgings that I knew he had something on hand.
first week
(最初の週)
[名]
the week that starts on the first day of the month
so often
(頻繁に)
[副]
many times
so long
(長時間)
[副]
for a long time
lodging
(宿泊施設)
[名]
a place where you can stay temporarily
on hand
(抱えている)
[形]
available or ready to be used
7月の最初の週に、友人は私たちの宿泊施設を頻繁に長時間不在にしていたため、彼が何かを抱えていることがわかった。
The fact that several rough-looking men called during that time and inquired for Captain Basil made me understand that Holmes was working somewhere under one of the numerous disguises and names with which he concealed his own formidable identity.
rough-looking
(粗野な)
[形]
having a coarse or unrefined appearance
during that time
(その間に)
[名]
in or throughout the course of that time
Captain Basil
(バジル大佐)
[名]
a character in the story
make me understand
(わかった)
[動]
cause me to understand
numerous
(数々の)
[形]
consisting of a great number
その間に何人かの粗野な男たちが電話をかけてきて、バジル大佐を尋ねてきたことから、ホームズはどこかで自分の恐ろしい身元を隠すために数々の変装や名前を使い、働いているのだとわかった。
He had at least five small refuges in different parts of London, in which he was able to change his personality.
refuge
(隠れ家)
[名]
a place that provides shelter or protection
different
(さまざまな)
[形]
not the same as another or each other; unlike
彼はロンドンのさまざまな場所に少なくとも5つの小さな隠れ家を持っており、そこで彼は人格を変えることができた。
He said nothing of his business to me, and it was not my habit to force a confidence.
彼は私に仕事のことは何も言わなかったし、私は無理に信頼を得ようとはしない。
The first positive sign which he gave me of the direction which his investigation was taking was an extraordinary one.
positive
(確かな)
[形]
having or expressing a favorable opinion or attitude
彼が捜査の方向性について私に与えた最初の確かな兆候は、異常なものだった。
He had gone out before breakfast, and I had sat down to mine when he strode into the room, his hat upon his head and a huge barbed-headed spear tucked like an umbrella under his arm.
barbed
(棘のついた)
[形]
having a sharp point
spear
(槍)
[名]
a weapon with a long shaft and a pointed tip
tuck
(抱える)
[動]
put or hold in a specified position
umbrella
(傘)
[名]
a device for protection against rain or sun, consisting of a circular canopy of fabric supported by a folding metal frame mounted on a central rod
彼は朝食前に出かけていて、私が朝食の席に着いたとき、彼は帽子をかぶり、巨大な棘のついた槍を傘のように脇に抱えて部屋に入ってきた。
“I have a few dates here which will give you the career of the dead man, Captain Peter Carey.
Captain
(船長)
[名]
the person in charge of a ship
Peter Carey
(ピーター・ケアリー)
[名]
an Australian novelist
「ここに死んだピーター・ケアリー船長の経歴を示す日付がいくつかある。
He was born in ’45—fifty years of age.
be born
(生まれる)
[動]
come into existence
彼は1845年生まれで、50歳だった。
He was a most daring and successful seal and whale fisher.
daring
(大胆な)
[形]
willing to do dangerous or risky things
successful
(成功した)
[形]
having achieved success
whale
(鯨)
[名]
a very large marine mammal with a streamlined body and a blowhole on the top of the head
fisher
(漁師)
[名]
a person engaged in fishing
彼は最も大胆で成功したアザラシと鯨の漁師だった。
In 1883 he commanded the steam sealer Sea Unicorn, of Dundee.
1883
(1883年)
[名]
a year in the Gregorian calendar
command
(指揮する)
[動]
give an authoritative order
steam sealer
(蒸気アザラシ漁船)
[名]
a ship that hunts seals
Dundee
(ダンディー)
[名]
a city in Scotland
1883年に彼はダンディーの蒸気アザラシ漁船シー・ユニコーンを指揮した。
He had then had several successful voyages in succession, and in the following year, 1884, he retired.
following
(翌年)
[形]
next in time
retire
(引退する)
[動]
to withdraw from one's position or occupation
彼はその後、連続して数回成功した航海をし、翌年の1884年に引退した。
After that he travelled for some years, and finally he bought a small place called Woodman’s Lee, near Forest Row, in Sussex.
some years
(数年間)
[名]
a period of time
buy
(購入する)
[動]
get by paying money
Forest Row
(フォレスト・ロウ)
[名]
a village in East Sussex, England
Sussex
(サセックス)
[名]
a county in south-east England
その後、彼は数年間旅行し、ついにサセックスのフォレスト・ロウ近くのウッドマンズ・リーと呼ばれる小さな場所を購入した。
There he has lived for six years, and there he died just a week ago to-day.
six years
(6年間)
[名]
a period of six years
a week ago
(一週間前)
[名]
a period of seven days
彼はそこで6年間暮らし、ちょうど一週間前の今日そこで亡くなった。
“There were some most singular points about the man.
「その男にはいくつかの非常に特異な点があった。
In ordinary life, he was a strict Puritan—a silent, gloomy fellow.
ordinary life
(普段の生活)
[名]
the usual or normal course of one's life
strict
(厳格な)
[形]
demanding that rules or standards be obeyed
Puritan
(ピューリタン)
[名]
a member of a group of English Protestants of the 16th and 17th centuries who wanted to simplify and regulate forms of worship
普段の生活では、彼は厳格なピューリタンで、無口で陰気な男だった。
His household consisted of his wife, his daughter, aged twenty, and two female servants.
household
(家族)
[名]
a group of people living together in one residence
female
(女性)
[形]
of or denoting the sex that produces ova or bears young
彼の家族は妻、20歳の娘、2人の女中だった。
These last were continually changing, for it was never a very cheery situation, and sometimes it became past all bearing.
last
(女中)
[名]
a woman who works in a house, especially doing cleaning and cooking
change
(入れ替わる)
[動]
become different
cheery
(陽気な)
[形]
happy and cheerful
past
(過ぎた)
[名]
the time before the present
bearing
(耐えられない)
[名]
the ability to tolerate something
女中は絶えず入れ替わっていた。決して陽気な状況ではなかったし、時には耐えられないほどになった。
The man was an intermittent drunkard, and when he had the fit on him he was a perfect fiend.
intermittent
(断続的)
[形]
occurring at irregular intervals
drunkard
(酒飲み)
[名]
a person who drinks alcohol excessively
fit
(発作)
[名]
a sudden attack of illness
男は断続的に酒を飲む人で、発作が起きると完全な悪魔になった。
He has been known to drive his wife and daughter out of doors in the middle of the night and flog them through the park until the whole village outside the gates was aroused by their screams.
out of doors
(戸外に)
[副]
outside a building
middle of the night
(真夜中)
[名]
the middle of the night
flog
(鞭打つ)
[動]
beat with a whip or stick
彼は真夜中に妻と娘を戸外に追い出し、門の外の村全体が彼らの悲鳴で目を覚ますまで公園の中を鞭打ったことが知られている。
“You must have read in the account of the inquest about the man’s cabin, Mr. Holmes, but perhaps your friend here has not heard of it.
must have
(~したに違いない)
[助]
be very likely to have
cabin
(小屋)
[名]
a small room in a ship
「ホームズさん、あなたは検死報告書でその男の小屋について読んだことがあるでしょうが、ここにいるあなたの友人は聞いたことがないかもしれません。
He had built himself a wooden outhouse—he always called it the ‘cabin’—a few hundred yards from his house, and it was here that he slept every night.
build
(建てる)
[動]
construct
彼は自分の家の数百ヤード先に木造の離れを作ったのだが、彼はいつもそれを「小屋」と呼んでいて、毎晩そこで寝ていた。
It was a little, single-roomed hut, sixteen feet by ten.
single-roomed
(一部屋の)
[形]
having only one room
hut
(小屋)
[名]
a small, simple, often crudely built dwelling
sixteen feet
(十六フィート)
[名]
a unit of length equal to 12 inches
それは十六フィート×十フィートの小さな一部屋の小屋だった。
He kept the key in his pocket, made his own bed, cleaned it himself, and allowed no other foot to cross the threshold.
clean
(掃除する)
[動]
make free of dirt, marks, or mess, especially by washing, wiping, or brushing
cross
(またぐ)
[動]
go or extend across
threshold
(敷居)
[名]
the strip of wood or stone forming the bottom of a doorway
彼は鍵をポケットに入れ、自分でベッドを作り、自分で掃除し、他の誰も敷居をまたぐことを許さなかった。
There are small windows on each side, which were covered by curtains and never opened.
small window
(小さな窓)
[名]
a window that is small
each side
(両側)
[名]
both sides
curtain
(カーテン)
[名]
a piece of material that hangs from the top of a window
両側に小さな窓があり、カーテンで覆われていて、決して開けることはなかった。
One of these windows was turned towards the high road, and when the light burned in it at night the folk used to point it out to each other and wonder what Black Peter was doing in there.
wonder
(不思議がる)
[動]
be curious or doubtful about something
その窓の一つは街道に面していて、夜に明かりがともると、人々は互いに指さし、ブラック・ピーターがそこで何をしているのかと不思議がっていた。
That’s the window, Mr. Holmes, which gave us one of the few bits of positive evidence that came out at the inquest.
それが、ホームズさん、検死で出てきた数少ない確かな証拠の一つを与えてくれた窓です。
“On the Tuesday, Peter Carey was in one of his blackest moods, flushed with drink and as savage as a dangerous wild beast.
blackest
(最悪の)
[形]
of the darkest possible color
mood
(気分)
[名]
a temporary state of mind or feeling
drink
(酒)
[名]
a liquid that can be swallowed
「火曜日、ピーター・ケアリーは最悪の気分で、酒に酔い、危険な野獣のように荒れ狂っていた。
He roamed about the house, and the women ran for it when they heard him coming.
roam
(うろつき回る)
[動]
wander about aimlessly or unsystematically
彼は家をうろつき回り、女たちは彼が来るのを聞くと逃げ出した。
Late in the evening, he went down to his own hut.
夕方遅く、彼は自分の掘っ立て小屋に降りていった。
About two o’clock the following morning, his daughter, who slept with her window open, heard a most fearful yell from that direction, but it was no unusual thing for him to bawl and shout when he was in drink, so no notice was taken.
about two o'clock
(二時頃)
[名]
a time of day
the following morning
(翌朝)
[名]
the morning of the day after the present day
fearful
(恐ろしい)
[形]
causing or likely to cause fear
yell
(叫び声)
[名]
a loud, sharp cry
翌朝の二時頃、窓を開けて寝ていた娘が、その方向から恐ろしい叫び声を聞いたが、彼が酒を飲んでいる時にわめき散らすのは珍しいことではなかったので、気にも留めなかった。
On rising at seven, one of the maids noticed that the door of the hut was open, but so great was the terror which the man caused that it was midday before anyone would venture down to see what had become of him.
on rising
(起きると)
[接]
as soon as
so great
(あまりにも大きかった)
[形]
very large or intense
midday
(正午)
[名]
the middle of the day
venture
(降りる)
[動]
go somewhere or do something that involves risk or danger
七時に起きると、メイドの一人が小屋の扉が開いているのに気づいたが、男が引き起こした恐怖があまりにも大きかったため、誰かが彼の身に何が起こったのかを見に降りるまでには正午になっていた。
Peeping into the open door, they saw a sight which sent them flying, with white faces, into the village.
peep
(覗き込む)
[動]
look quickly or furtively
open door
(開いたドア)
[名]
a door that is not closed
white face
(顔面蒼白)
[名]
a face that is pale
開いたドアを覗き込むと、彼らは顔面蒼白になって村に飛び込むような光景を見た。
Within an hour, I was on the spot and had taken over the case.
within an hour
(一時間以内に)
[副]
in less than an hour
on the spot
(現場に)
[副]
at the place where something happens
一時間以内に私は現場に到着し、事件を引き継いだ。
“Well, I have fairly steady nerves, as you know, Mr. Holmes, but I give you my word, that I got a shake when I put my head into that little house.
steady
(図太い)
[形]
not shaking or moving
「ええ、ご存じのように私はかなり神経が図太い方ですが、ホームズさん、誓ってもいいですが、あの小さな家の中に頭を突っ込んだ時には震えてしまいました。
It was droning like a harmonium with the flies and bluebottles, and the floor and walls were like a slaughter-house.
drone
(鳴り響く)
[動]
make a continuous low humming sound
harmonium
(ハーモニウム)
[名]
a keyboard instrument with a foot-operated bellows
fly
(ハエ)
[名]
a small winged insect
bluebottle
(青い瓶)
[名]
a large fly with a metallic blue body
slaughter-house
(屠殺場)
[名]
a place where animals are killed for their meat
ハエや青い瓶がハーモニウムのように鳴り響き、床や壁は屠殺場のようだった。
He had called it a cabin, and a cabin it was, sure enough, for you would have thought that you were in a ship.
cabin
(船室)
[名]
a private room on a ship
sure
(確かに)
[副]
without doubt
彼はそれを船室と呼んでいたが、確かに船室だった。船の中にいると思っただろう。
There was a bunk at one end, a sea-chest, maps and charts, a picture of the Sea Unicorn, a line of logbooks on a shelf, all exactly as one would expect to find it in a captain’s room.
one end
(一方の端)
[名]
one of the two ends of something
bunk
(寝台)
[名]
a bed that is built into or on a wall
sea-chest
(船員の衣類箱)
[名]
a large wooden box with a hinged lid used by sailors to store their belongings
chart
(海図)
[名]
a map of an area of sea
line
(列)
[名]
a row of people or things
logbook
(航海日誌)
[名]
a book in which the details of a journey by sea or air are recorded
captain's room
(船長室)
[名]
a room on a ship where the captain lives and works
一方の端には寝台があり、船員の衣類箱、地図や海図、シー・ユニコーンの絵、棚に並んだ航海日誌など、船長室にあるべきものがすべて揃っていた。
And there, in the middle of it, was the man himself—his face twisted like a lost soul in torment, and his great brindled beard stuck upward in his agony.
twist
(歪む)
[動]
turn or cause to turn so that the ends are in opposite directions
lost soul
(失われた魂)
[名]
a person who is unhappy, confused, or without purpose
torment
(苦悶)
[名]
extreme physical or mental suffering
brindled
(虎毛の)
[形]
having a gray or tawny coat with streaks or spots of a darker color
stick upward
(上向きになる)
[動]
be in a position above the horizontal
そして、その真ん中に、その男自身がいた。顔は苦悶の中の失われた魂のように歪み、大きな虎毛の髭は苦悶の中で上向きになっていた。
Right through his broad breast a steel harpoon had been driven, and it had sunk deep into the wood of the wall behind him.
right through
(貫いて)
[副]
from one side to the other
steel
(鋼)
[名]
a hard, strong metal made from iron and carbon
harpoon
(銛)
[名]
a barbed spear used for catching whales and other large sea creatures
drive
(打ち込む)
[動]
to cause to move or be moved by force
sink
(沈み込む)
[動]
to go down below the surface of something, especially of a liquid
deep
(深く)
[副]
to a great depth
彼の広い胸を貫いて鋼の銛が打ち込まれ、彼の背後の壁の木に深く沈み込んでいた。
He was pinned like a beetle on a card.
pin
(留める)
[動]
fasten or attach with a pin or pins
彼はカードに留められた甲虫のようだった。
Of course, he was quite dead, and had been so from the instant that he had uttered that last yell of agony.
もちろん、彼は完全に死んでいて、その最後の苦悶の叫びを発した瞬間からそうだった。
“I was a fool not to call you in at the time Mr. Holmes.
at the time
(あの時)
[名]
the time when something happened
call in
(呼ぶ)
[動]
summon or request the presence of
「あの時、あなたを呼ばなかったのは愚かでした、ホームズさん。
However, that’s past praying for now.
pray
(祈る)
[動]
address a prayer to God or another deity
しかし、今となっては祈るしかありません。
Yes, there were several objects in the room which called for special attention.
call for
(要する)
[動]
require as necessary or appropriate
ええ、部屋には特別な注意を要する物がいくつかありました。
One was the harpoon with which the deed was committed.
deed
(犯行)
[名]
an action that is performed intentionally
一つは犯行に使用された銛です。
It had been snatched down from a rack on the wall.
snatch
(引き抜く)
[動]
to grab or seize suddenly or forcibly
それは壁のラックから引き抜かれたものだった。
Two others remained there, and there was a vacant place for the third.
third
(三本目)
[名]
the number 3
そこには他の二本が残っており、三本目のための空き場所があった。
On the stock was engraved ‘SS. Sea Unicorn, Dundee.’
engrave
(刻印する)
[動]
cut or carve (a design or inscription) on a hard surface
SS
(SS)
[名]
a Nazi paramilitary organization
Sea Unicorn
(シー・ユニコーン)
[名]
a ship
柄には「SSシー・ユニコーン、ダンディー」と刻印されていた。
This seemed to establish that the crime had been done in a moment of fury, and that the murderer had seized the first weapon which came in his way.
これは犯行が激情の瞬間に行われ、犯人が手近にあった最初の武器をつかんだことを証明しているようだ。
The fact that the crime was committed at two in the morning, and yet Peter Carey was fully dressed, suggested that he had an appointment with the murderer, which is borne out by the fact that a bottle of rum and two dirty glasses stood upon the table.”
bottle
(瓶)
[名]
a container made of glass or plastic
rum
(ラム酒)
[名]
an alcoholic drink made from fermented molasses or juice
犯行が午前二時に行われ、しかもピーター・ケアリーは完全に服を着ていたという事実は、彼が犯人と会う約束をしていたことを示唆しており、ラム酒の瓶と二つの汚れたグラスがテーブルの上にあったという事実によっても裏付けられている。」
Stanley Hopkins drew from his pocket a drab-covered notebook.
drab
(くすんだ)
[形]
lacking in color or brightness
スタンレー・ホプキンスはポケットからくすんだ色の表紙のノートを取り出した。
The outside was rough and worn, the leaves discoloured.
outside
(表紙)
[名]
the outer part of something
rough
(ざらざら)
[形]
having a texture that is not smooth
worn
(使い古された)
[形]
damaged or deteriorated by long use
表紙はざらざらで使い古され、紙は変色していた。
On the first page were written the initials “J.H.N.” and the date “1883.”
first page
(最初のページ)
[名]
the first page of a book
最初のページには「J.H.N.」のイニシャルと「1883」という日付が書かれていた。
Holmes laid it on the table and examined it in his minute way, while Hopkins and I gazed over each shoulder.
minute
(細かく)
[形]
very small in size, amount, or degree
gaze
(見つめる)
[動]
look intently or steadily
ホームズはそれをテーブルに置いて、ホプキンスと私が肩越しに見つめる中、細かく調べた。
On the second page were the printed letters “C.P.R.,” and then came several sheets of numbers.
print
(印刷)
[動]
produce a book, newspaper, or other document by a mechanical process involving the transfer of ink to paper
number
(数字)
[名]
a mathematical object used to count, measure, and label
二ページ目には「C.P.R.」の文字が印刷され、その後に数字の書かれたページが数枚続いた。
Another heading was “Argentine,” another “Costa Rica,” and another “San Paulo,” each with pages of signs and figures after it.
Argentine
(アルゼンチン)
[名]
a country in South America
Costa Rica
(コスタリカ)
[名]
a country in Central America
San Paulo
(サンパウロ)
[名]
a city in Brazil
sign
(記号)
[名]
a mark or character used as a conventional representation of an object, function, or process
別の見出しは「アルゼンチン」、「コスタリカ」、「サンパウロ」で、それぞれに記号と数字のページが続いた。
Alighting at the small wayside station, we drove for some miles through the remains of widespread woods, which were once part of that great forest which for so long held the Saxon invaders at bay—the impenetrable “weald,” for sixty years the bulwark of Britain.
wayside
(道端)
[名]
the side of a road
drive
(走る)
[動]
travel or be transported in a vehicle
widespread
(広大な)
[形]
covering a large area
forest
(森林)
[名]
a large area of land covered with trees
Saxon
(サクソン人)
[名]
a member of a Germanic people who conquered and settled in England in the 5th and 6th centuries
invader
(侵略者)
[名]
a person who invades a country or region
bay
(湾)
[名]
a body of water that is connected to a larger body of water and almost surrounded by land
impenetrable
(難攻不落の)
[形]
unable to be penetrated
weald
(ウィールド)
[名]
an area of open country in south-eastern England
bulwark
(防波堤)
[名]
a defensive wall or embankment
Britain
(イギリス)
[名]
an island in the North Atlantic off the north-western coast of continental Europe
道端の小さな駅で降り、我々は広大な森の残骸の中を数マイル走った。そこはかつて、長い間サクソン人の侵略者を寄せ付けなかった大森林の一部であり、60年間イギリスの防波堤であった難攻不落の「ウィールド」であった。
Vast sections of it have been cleared, for this is the seat of the first iron-works of the country, and the trees have been felled to smelt the ore.
vast
(広大な)
[形]
of very great extent or quantity
section
(部分)
[名]
a part of something
clear
(開拓する)
[動]
make clear by removing obstructions
this
(ここ)
[代]
the place or time that is near or present
iron-works
(製鉄所)
[名]
a factory where iron is produced
fell
(伐採する)
[動]
cut down a tree
smelt
(精錬する)
[動]
extract metal from ore by heating
その広大な部分は開拓され、ここは国内初の製鉄所の所在地であり、木々は鉱石を精錬するために伐採された。
Now the richer fields of the North have absorbed the trade, and nothing save these ravaged groves and great scars in the earth show the work of the past.
richer
(より豊かな)
[形]
having a great deal of money or valuable possessions
field
(鉱山)
[名]
an area of open land, especially one planted with crops or pasture
absorb
(吸収する)
[動]
take in or soak up
trade
(貿易)
[名]
the activity of buying and selling goods and services
ravaged
(荒廃した)
[形]
severely damaged or destroyed
grove
(森)
[名]
a small wood, orchard, or group of trees
scar
(傷跡)
[名]
a mark left on the skin or within body tissue where a wound, burn, or sore has not healed completely and fibrous connective tissue has developed
earth
(地面)
[名]
the ground; the surface of the world
現在では北部のより豊かな鉱山がその貿易を吸収し、これらの荒廃した森と地面の大きな傷跡以外に過去の仕事を示すものは何もない。
Here, in a clearing upon the green slope of a hill, stood a long, low, stone house, approached by a curving drive running through the fields.
clearing
(開けた場所)
[名]
an open area in a forest
stone
(石造りの)
[形]
made of stone
ここに、丘の緑の斜面の開けた場所に、長く低い石造りの家が建っており、畑の中を曲がりくねった道が通っていた。
Nearer the road, and surrounded on three sides by bushes, was a small outhouse, one window and the door facing in our direction.
nearer
(近くに)
[形]
closer
道の近くに、三方を茂みに囲まれた小さな離れがあり、窓が一つとドアがこちらを向いていた。
It was the scene of the murder.
そこが殺人現場だった。
Half-past two had chimed, and it was the darkest hour which precedes the dawn, when we all started as a low but sharp click came from the direction of the gate.
half-past two
(2時半)
[名]
30 minutes after 2 o'clock
chime
(鳴る)
[動]
make a bell-like sound
dawn
(夜明け)
[名]
the time of day when light first appears in the sky
2時半の鐘が鳴り、夜明け前の最も暗い時間帯だったが、門の方向から低いが鋭いカチッという音がして、私たちは皆びっくりした。
Someone had entered the drive.
drive
(私道)
[名]
a private road for local access
誰かが私道に入ってきたのだ。
Again there was a long silence, and I had begun to fear that it was a false alarm, when a stealthy step was heard upon the other side of the hut, and a moment later a metallic scraping and clinking.
long silence
(長い沈黙)
[名]
a period of time without any sound or noise
begin to fear
(心配し始める)
[動]
start to be afraid or worried
false alarm
(誤報)
[名]
a warning of danger when in fact there is none
stealthy step
(忍び足)
[名]
a quiet and cautious step
moment later
(その直後)
[名]
a very short period of time
metallic scraping
(金属が擦れる音)
[名]
the sound of metal scraping against something
clinking
(カチャカチャという音)
[名]
a light, sharp, ringing sound
再び長い沈黙が続き、私はそれが誤報だったのではないかと心配し始めたが、小屋の向こう側で忍び足が聞こえ、その直後に金属が擦れる音とカチャカチャという音がした。
The man was trying to force the lock.
その男は鍵をこじ開けようとしていた。
This time his skill was greater or his tool was better, for there was a sudden snap and the creak of the hinges.
skill
(腕前)
[名]
the ability to do something well
snap
(パチン)
[名]
a sharp cracking sound
今度は彼の腕前が上がったか、道具が良くなったのか、突然パチンと音がして蝶番がきしんだ。
Then a match was struck, and next instant the steady light from a candle filled the interior of the hut.
strike
(擦る)
[動]
to hit or come into contact with something quickly and forcefully
fill
(満たす)
[動]
to make or become full
それからマッチが擦られ、次の瞬間にはろうそくの安定した光が小屋の中を満たした。
Through the gauze curtain our eyes were all riveted upon the scene within.
gauze
(ガーゼ)
[名]
a thin transparent fabric of loosely woven cotton
rivet
(釘付けになる)
[動]
fasten or fix firmly
ガーゼのカーテンを通して、私たちの目はすべて中の光景に釘付けになった。
The nocturnal visitor was a young man, frail and thin, with a black moustache, which intensified the deadly pallor of his face.
frail
(虚弱な)
[形]
physically weak
intensify
(際立たせる)
[動]
to become or make more intense
deadly
(死人のような)
[形]
causing or able to cause death
夜の訪問者は、黒い口ひげを生やした、虚弱で痩せた若い男で、その口ひげが彼の顔の死人のような青白さを際立たせていた。
He could not have been much above twenty years of age.
could not have been
(越えていなかっただろう)
[助]
used to express a possibility that did not happen in the past
twenty years of age
(二十歳)
[名]
the age of a person who has lived for twenty years
彼は二十歳をあまり越えていなかっただろう。
I have never seen any human being who appeared to be in such a pitiable fright, for his teeth were visibly chattering, and he was shaking in every limb.
have never seen
(見たことがない)
[動]
have not experienced before
pitiable
(哀れな)
[形]
deserving or arousing pity
fright
(恐怖)
[名]
a sudden intense feeling of fear
tooth
(歯)
[名]
one of the hard white structures in the mouth
visibly
(目に見えて)
[副]
in a way that is able to be seen
chatter
(ガタガタ鳴る)
[動]
talk rapidly or incessantly
私は、彼の歯が目に見えてガタガタと鳴り、手足が震えていたので、これほど哀れな恐怖に陥っているように見える人間を見たことがない。
He was dressed like a gentleman, in Norfolk jacket and knickerbockers, with a cloth cap upon his head.
Norfolk jacket
(ノーフォークジャケット)
[名]
a loose, belted, single-breasted jacket with box pleats
knickerbocker
(ニッカーボッカー)
[名]
loose-fitting breeches gathered at the knee
彼は紳士のような服装をしており、ノーフォークジャケットとニッカーボッカーを着て、頭には布製の帽子をかぶっていた。
We watched him staring round with frightened eyes.
私たちは彼が恐怖の眼であたりを見回すのを見た。
Then he laid the candle-end upon the table and disappeared from our view into one of the corners.
candle-end
(ろうそくの端)
[名]
the last part of a candle
それから彼はろうそくの端をテーブルの上に置き、私たちの視界から角の1つに姿を消した。
He returned with a large book, one of the logbooks which formed a line upon the shelves.
彼は大きな本を持って戻ってきたが、それは棚に並んでいる航海日誌の1つだった。
Leaning on the table, he rapidly turned over the leaves of this volume until he came to the entry which he sought.
lean on
(寄りかかる)
[動]
be supported by
entry
(記入部分)
[名]
an act of going or coming in
彼はテーブルに寄りかかり、探している記入部分にたどり着くまで、この巻のページを素早くめくった。
Then, with an angry gesture of his clenched hand, he closed the book, replaced it in the corner, and put out the light.
clenched hand
(握りしめた手)
[名]
a hand with the fingers bent in towards the palm
angry gesture
(怒りのしぐさ)
[名]
a movement of the body or part of the body that expresses an emotion
replace
(戻す)
[動]
put back in the original place
put out
(消す)
[動]
extinguish
それから、彼は握りしめた手を怒りのしぐさで振り、本を閉じ、それを隅に戻し、明かりを消した。
He had hardly turned to leave the hut when Hopkin’s hand was on the fellow’s collar, and I heard his loud gasp of terror as he understood that he was taken.
collar
(襟首)
[名]
the part of a garment that fits around the neck
彼が小屋を出ようと振り返った瞬間、ホプキンズの手が男の襟首をつかみ、捕まったと悟った男の恐怖の叫び声が聞こえた。
The candle was relit, and there was our wretched captive, shivering and cowering in the grasp of the detective.
be relit
(再び灯される)
[動]
be lit again
captive
(捕虜)
[名]
a person who is kept as a prisoner
shiver
(震える)
[動]
tremble or shake slightly, especially from cold or fear
cower
(うずくまる)
[動]
crouch or shrink back in fear
grasp
(手)
[名]
a firm hold or grip
ろうそくが再び灯され、そこには哀れな捕虜が、探偵の手に捕まって震えながらうずくまっていた。
He sank down upon the sea-chest, and looked helplessly from one of us to the other.
sink down
(腰を下ろす)
[動]
sit down
helplessly
(無力に)
[副]
without help or support
彼は船員の衣装箱に腰を下ろし、私たちを交互に無力な目で見た。
“It was my father who was really concerned.
be concerned
(心配する)
[動]
be worried or anxious about something
「本当に心配していたのは父だった。
Dawson had retired.
ドーソンは引退していた。
I was only ten years of age at the time, but I was old enough to feel the shame and horror of it all.
ten years of age
(十歳)
[名]
a person who is ten years old
old enough
(十分な年齢)
[形]
having lived or existed for a long time
私は当時まだ十歳だったが、その全ての恥と恐怖を感じるのに十分な年齢だった。
It has always been said that my father stole all the securities and fled.
父が全ての証券を盗んで逃げたとずっと言われてきた。
It is not true.
それは真実ではない。
It was his belief that if he were given time in which to realize them, all would be well and every creditor paid in full.
belief
(信念)
[名]
something that one accepts as true or real; a firmly held opinion or conviction
realize
(実現する)
[動]
achieve or accomplish something
彼の信念では、もしそれらを実現する時間が与えられれば、全てはうまくいき、全ての債権者に全額支払われるだろうということだった。
He started in his little yacht for Norway just before the warrant was issued for his arrest.
yacht
(ヨット)
[名]
a medium-sized sailboat used for pleasure
Norway
(ノルウェー)
[名]
a country located in northern Europe
just before
(直前に)
[副]
immediately preceding
issue
(出される)
[動]
produce, publish, or distribute
彼は逮捕状が出される直前に小さなヨットでノルウェーに向けて出発した。
I can remember that last night when he bade farewell to my mother.
bid farewell
(別れを告げる)
[動]
say goodbye
彼が母に別れを告げた最後の夜を覚えている。
He left us a list of the securities he was taking, and he swore that he would come back with his honour cleared, and that none who had trusted him would suffer.
suffer
(損をする)
[動]
experience or be subjected to something bad or unpleasant
彼は持ち出す証券のリストと、名誉を回復して戻ってくること、彼を信頼した人は誰も損をしないことを誓った。
Well, no word was ever heard from him again.
no word
(連絡)
[名]
no information or news
彼から二度と連絡はなかった。
Both the yacht and he vanished utterly.
ヨットも彼も完全に姿を消した。
We believed, my mother and I, that he and it, with the securities that he had taken with him, were at the bottom of the sea.
it
(ヨット)
[代]
the yacht being talked about
母と私は、彼とヨットと証券は海の底にあると信じていた。
We had a faithful friend, however, who is a business man, and it was he who discovered some time ago that some of the securities which my father had with him had reappeared on the London market.
faithful
(忠実な)
[形]
loyal, constant, or steadfast
business man
(実業家)
[名]
a person who works in business
some time ago
(少し前に)
[副]
a short time ago
market
(市場)
[名]
a place where one can buy and sell goods
しかし、私たちには忠実な友人がいた。彼は実業家で、父が持ち出した証券の一部がロンドンの市場に再び現れたことを発見したのは彼だった。
You can imagine our amazement.
私たちの驚きは想像できるだろう。
I spent months in trying to trace them, and at last, after many doubtings and difficulties, I discovered that the original seller had been Captain Peter Carey, the owner of this hut.
spend months
(何ヶ月もかける)
[動]
pass or occupy a period of time
try to
(しようとする)
[動]
make an effort to do something
after
(経て)
[前]
later or following
doubting
(疑問)
[名]
a feeling of uncertainty about something
original
(元の)
[形]
existing from the beginning
seller
(売り手)
[名]
a person who sells something
私は何ヶ月もかけてそれらを追跡しようとしたが、多くの疑問と困難を経て、ついに元の売り手がこの小屋の所有者であるピーター・キャリー船長であることを発見した。
“Naturally, I made some inquiries about the man.
naturally
(当然)
[副]
as may be expected
make inquiry
(調査をする)
[動]
ask questions to find out about something
「当然、私はその男についていくつかの調査をした。
I found that he had been in command of a whaler which was due to return from the Arctic seas at the very time when my father was crossing to Norway.
whaler
(捕鯨船)
[名]
a ship used for hunting whales
due to
(予定である)
[形]
expected or supposed to happen
Arctic seas
(北極海)
[名]
the ocean north of the Arctic Circle
very time
(まさにその時)
[名]
the exact moment
cross
(渡る)
[動]
go or move across
彼は、父がノルウェーに渡ったまさにその時に北極海から帰還する予定だった捕鯨船の船長を務めていたことがわかった。
The autumn of that year was a stormy one, and there was a long succession of southerly gales.
autumn
(秋)
[名]
the season between summer and winter
stormy
(嵐の多い)
[形]
characterized by storms
southerly
(南からの)
[形]
in a southerly direction
gale
(強風)
[名]
a very strong wind
その年の秋は嵐が多く、南からの強風が長く続いた。
My father’s yacht may well have been blown to the north, and there met by Captain Peter Carey’s ship.
be blown
(吹き流される)
[動]
be moved by the wind
Captain Peter Carey
(ピーター・キャリー船長)
[名]
a character in the story
父のヨットは北に吹き流され、そこでピーター・キャリー船長の船と出会ったのかもしれない。
If that were so, what had become of my father?
become of
(どうなったのか)
[動]
happen to; be the fate of
もしそうなら、父はどうなったのか?
In any case, if I could prove from Peter Carey’s evidence how these securities came on the market it would be a proof that my father had not sold them, and that he had no view to personal profit when he took them.
come on the market
(市場に出回る)
[動]
to become available for purchase
proof
(証明)
[名]
evidence or argument establishing or helping to establish a fact or the truth of a statement
いずれにせよ、ピーター・キャリーの証言からこれらの証券が市場に出回った経緯を証明できれば、父がそれらを売却しなかったこと、そしてそれらを持ち出したときに私利私欲がなかったことの証明になるだろう。
“I came down to Sussex with the intention of seeing the captain, but it was at this moment that his terrible death occurred.
come down to
(~まで来る)
[動]
travel to a place that is further south
intention
(つもり)
[名]
an aim or plan
「私は船長に会うつもりでサセックスまで来たが、ちょうどそのときに彼の恐ろしい死が起こった。
I read at the inquest a description of his cabin, in which it stated that the old logbooks of his vessel were preserved in it.
description
(説明)
[名]
a statement or account giving the characteristics of someone or something
state
(書かれている)
[動]
to express something in words
vessel
(船)
[名]
a ship or large boat
preserve
(保存されている)
[動]
to keep something in its original state
私は検死で彼の船室の説明を読んだが、そこには彼の船の古い航海日誌が保存されていると書かれていた。
It struck me that if I could see what occurred in the month of August, 1883, on board the Sea Unicorn, I might settle the mystery of my father’s fate.
board
(船)
[名]
a ship
settle
(解明する)
[動]
find a solution to
1883年8月にシー・ユニコーン号で何が起こったのかを知ることができれば、父の運命の謎を解明できるかもしれないと私は思った。
I tried last night to get at these logbooks, but was unable to open the door.
get at
(手に入れようとする)
[動]
try to reach or obtain
be unable to
(できない)
[動]
not have the ability, power, or skill to do something
私は昨夜、これらの航海日誌を手に入れようとしたが、ドアを開けることができなかった。
To-night I tried again and succeeded, but I find that the pages which deal with that month have been torn from the book.
tear
(破く)
[動]
pull or rip apart or to pieces with force
今夜、私は再び試みて成功したが、その月を扱ったページが本から破かれているのを発見した。
It was at that moment I found myself a prisoner in your hands.”
prisoner
(捕虜)
[名]
a person who is deprived of liberty and kept under involuntary restraint, confinement, or custody
その瞬間、私は自分があなたの手に捕らわれていることに気づいた。」
“Excellent, Watson! The alternative develops.
develop
(浮かび上がる)
[動]
come up with or produce
「素晴らしい、ワトソン! 代替案が浮かび上がってきた。
Have you telegraph forms?
telegraph
(電報)
[名]
a message sent by telegraph
form
(用紙)
[名]
a printed or typed document with spaces in which to write
電報用紙はあるか?
Just write a couple of messages for me: ‘Sumner, Shipping Agent, Ratcliff Highway. Send three men on, to arrive ten to-morrow morning.—Basil.’ That’s my name in those parts.
message
(メッセージを)
[名]
a verbal, written, or recorded communication sent to or left for a recipient who cannot be contacted directly
Sumner
(サムナー)
[名]
a surname
Shipping Agent
(船舶代理店)
[名]
a person or company that acts as an agent for a ship's owner or charterer
Ratcliff Highway
(ラトクリフ街道)
[名]
a road in London
Basil
(バジル)
[名]
a herb used in cooking
私のために2通のメッセージを書いてくれ。「サムナー、船舶代理店、ラトクリフ街道。明日の朝10時に到着するよう3人の男を送れ。ーバジル」それがその辺での私の名前だ。
The other is: ‘Inspector Stanley Hopkins, 46 Lord Street, Brixton. Come breakfast to-morrow at nine-thirty. Important. Wire if unable to come.—Sherlock Holmes.’
Inspector Stanley Hopkins
(スタンレー・ホプキンス警部)
[名]
a police officer in charge of a number of police officers
Brixton
(ブリクストン)
[名]
a district in south London
nine-thirty
(9時半)
[名]
nine and a half
もう1通は「スタンレー・ホプキンス警部、ブリクストン、ロード街46番地。明日の朝9時半に朝食に来てください。重要。来られない場合は電報を。ーシャーロック・ホームズ」
There, Watson, this infernal case has haunted me for ten days.
there
(ほら)
[間]
used to express satisfaction or relief
infernal
(忌まわしい)
[形]
extremely unpleasant or annoying
haunt
(悩ませる)
[動]
to visit frequently
ten days
(10日間)
[名]
a period of ten days
ワトソン、この忌まわしい事件は10日間も私を悩ませた。
I hereby banish it completely from my presence.
hereby
(これをもって)
[副]
by this means; as a result of this
banish
(追放する)
[動]
send (someone) away from a country or place as an official punishment
これをもって私はこの事件を私の前から完全に追放する。
To-morrow, I trust that we shall hear the last of it forever.”
to-morrow
(明日)
[名]
the day after today
trust
(思う)
[動]
believe or expect
明日、私たちは永遠にこの事件の最後を聞くことになるだろう。」
“Undoubtedly. I find that young Neligan arrived at the Brambletye Hotel on the very day of the crime.
very
(当日)
[形]
actual; true; real
「間違いなく。若いネリガンが犯罪の当日にブランブレティホテルに到着したことがわかった。
He came on the pretence of playing golf.
pretence
(口実)
[名]
an act of giving a false appearance of something
彼はゴルフをするという口実で来た。
His room was on the ground-floor, and he could get out when he liked.
ground-floor
(1階)
[名]
the floor of a building that is level with the ground
get out
(出る)
[動]
leave a place
like
(好む)
[動]
find agreeable or attractive
彼の部屋は1階にあり、彼は好きな時に外に出ることができた。
That very night he went down to Woodman’s Lee, saw Peter Carey at the hut, quarrelled with him, and killed him with the harpoon.
that very night
(その夜)
[名]
the night of the same day
その夜、彼はウッドマンズ・リーに行き、小屋でピーター・ケアリーに会い、彼と口論になり、銛で彼を殺した。
Then, horrified by what he had done, he fled out of the hut, dropping the notebook which he had brought with him in order to question Peter Carey about these different securities.
flee
(逃げ出す)
[動]
run away from
question
(質問する)
[動]
ask a question of
それから、彼は自分のしたことに恐怖を覚え、小屋から逃げ出し、ピーター・ケアリーにこれらの様々な証券について質問するために持ってきたノートを落とした。
You may have observed that some of them were marked with ticks, and the others—the great majority—were not.
tick
(チェックマーク)
[名]
a mark (✓) to show that something has been checked, approved, or completed
great majority
(大部分)
[名]
a large majority
あなたは、そのうちのいくつかにチェックマークが付いているのに気づいたかもしれないが、他の大部分にはチェックマークが付いていなかった。
Those which are ticked have been traced on the London market, but the others, presumably, were still in the possession of Carey, and young Neligan, according to his own account, was anxious to recover them in order to do the right thing by his father’s creditors.
Carey
(ケアリー)
[名]
a surname
チェックマークが付いているものはロンドン市場で追跡されているが、他のものはおそらくまだケアリーの手元にあり、若いネリガンは彼自身の説明によると、父親の債権者に対して正しいことをするためにそれらを取り戻すことを切望していた。
After his flight he did not dare to approach the hut again for some time, but at last he forced himself to do so in order to obtain the information which he needed.
逃亡後、しばらくは小屋に近づく勇気がなかったが、ついに必要な情報を得るために勇気を振り絞って小屋に近づいた。
Surely that is all simple and obvious?”
確かにそれはすべて単純で明白なことだろう?」
“It seems to me to have only one drawback, Hopkins, and that is that it is intrinsically impossible.
drawback
(欠点)
[名]
a feature that renders something less acceptable
intrinsically
(本質的に)
[副]
in an essential or inherent manner
「私にはただ一つの欠点があるように思われる、ホプキンス、それは本質的に不可能であるということだ。
Have you tried to drive a harpoon through a body?
あなたは体を突き通すように銛を打ち込もうとしたことがあるか?
No? Tut, tut my dear sir, you must really pay attention to these details.
いいえ? ちぇっ、ちぇっ、親愛なる旦那、あなたは本当にこれらの細部に注意を払わなければならない。
My friend Watson could tell you that I spent a whole morning in that exercise.
私の友人ワトソンは私がその運動に丸一日を費やしたことをあなたに話すことができる。
It is no easy matter, and requires a strong and practised arm.
no easy matter
(簡単なことではない)
[名]
something that is not easy to do
require
(必要とする)
[動]
need for a particular purpose
practised
(鍛えられた)
[形]
having or showing knowledge or skill gained from experience
それは簡単なことではなく、強く鍛えられた腕が必要だ。
But this blow was delivered with such violence that the head of the weapon sank deep into the wall.
deliver
(与える)
[動]
give or send something to the intended recipient
しかし、この一撃は非常に激しく、武器の頭部が壁の奥深くに沈み込んだ。
Do you imagine that this anæmic youth was capable of so frightful an assault?
anæmic
(貧血の)
[形]
lacking in color
この貧血の青年がそんなに恐ろしい襲撃ができると想像できるか?
Is he the man who hobnobbed in rum and water with Black Peter in the dead of the night?
hobnob
(酒盛りをする)
[動]
drink together
彼は真夜中にブラック・ピーターとラム酒と水で酒盛りをした男か?
Was it his profile that was seen on the blind two nights before?
two nights before
(二日前)
[名]
two days ago
二日前にブラインドに映っていたのは彼の横顔だったのか?
No, no, Hopkins, it is another and more formidable person for whom we must seek.”
no, no
(いや、いや)
[間]
used to express negation, denial, or refusal
いや、いや、ホプキンス、我々が探さなければならないのはもっと手強い別の人物だ。」
I heard a click of steel and a bellow like an enraged bull.
steel
(鉄)
[名]
a hard, strong, grey or bluish-grey alloy of iron with carbon and usually other elements, used as a structural and fabricating material
bellow
(咆哮)
[名]
a deep loud roar, as of a bull
enraged
(激怒した)
[形]
very angry
鉄の音と激怒した雄牛のような咆哮が聞こえた。
The next instant Holmes and the seaman were rolling on the ground together.
the next instant
(次の瞬間)
[名]
the very next moment
次の瞬間、ホームズと船員は一緒に地面に転がっていた。
He was a man of such gigantic strength that, even with the handcuffs which Holmes had so deftly fastened upon his wrists, he would have very quickly overpowered my friend had Hopkins and I not rushed to his rescue.
gigantic
(非常に強い)
[形]
extremely large
even with
(にもかかわらず)
[副]
despite
very quickly
(すぐに)
[副]
in a very short time
overpower
(圧倒する)
[動]
defeat or overcome with superior strength
彼は非常に強力な男で、ホームズが手首に巧みにかけた手錠をかけていても、ホプキンスと私が急いで助けに来なければ、彼はすぐに私の友人を圧倒していただろう。
Only when I pressed the cold muzzle of the revolver to his temple did he at last understand that resistance was vain.
only when
(初めて)
[副]
not until
press
(押し当てる)
[動]
push against something with steady force
muzzle
(銃口)
[名]
the open end of the barrel of a gun
temple
(こめかみ)
[名]
the flat region on either side of the head between the forehead and the ear
resistance
(抵抗)
[名]
the refusal to accept or comply with something
私がリボルバーの冷たい銃口を彼のこめかみに押し当てて初めて、彼は抵抗が無駄であることを理解した。
We lashed his ankles with cord, and rose breathless from the struggle.
lash
(縛る)
[動]
tie or fasten with a cord or rope
rose
(立ち上がる)
[動]
get up from a sitting or lying position
breathless
(息もつかせずに)
[形]
out of breath; gasping for breath
私たちは彼の足首を紐で縛り、息もつかせずに立ち上がった。
“I’ll tell it you from the beginning.
beginning
(最初)
[名]
the first part of something
「最初から話そう。
Just sit me up a little, so as I can speak easy.
sit up
(起こす)
[動]
move from a lying to a sitting position
so as
(ように)
[接]
in order that
speak easy
(楽に話す)
[動]
talk without difficulty
楽に話せるように、少し起こして欲しい。
It was in ’83 that it happened—August of that year.
83
(83年)
[名]
the year 1883
それが起こったのは83年のことだった、その年の8月だ。
Peter Carey was master of the Sea Unicorn, and I was spare harpooner.
master
(船長)
[名]
the person in charge of a ship
spare
(予備の)
[形]
extra; in reserve
ピーター・ケアリーはシー・ユニコーンの船長で、私は予備の銛打ちだった。
We were coming out of the ice-pack on our way home, with head winds and a week’s southerly gale, when we picked up a little craft that had been blown north.
come out of
(抜け出す)
[動]
emerge from
ice-pack
(流氷帯)
[名]
a large area of floating ice
head wind
(逆風)
[名]
a wind blowing in the opposite direction to the course of a ship or aircraft
southerly gale
(南からの強風)
[名]
a strong wind from the south
craft
(船)
[名]
a boat or ship
blow
(吹き流される)
[動]
be carried by the wind
帰路につき、逆風と一週間続いた南からの強風の中、流氷帯から抜け出そうとしていた時、北に吹き流された小さな船を拾った。
There was one man on her—a landsman.
landsman
(陸の男)
[名]
a person who lives on land
そこには一人、陸の男が乗っていた。
The crew had thought she would founder and had made for the Norwegian coast in the dinghy.
crew
(乗組員)
[名]
the people who work on a ship, aircraft, etc.
founder
(沈む)
[動]
(of a ship) fill with water and sink
make for
(向かう)
[動]
go in the direction of
Norwegian coast
(ノルウェーの海岸)
[名]
the coast of Norway
dinghy
(ディンギー)
[名]
a small boat
乗組員は船が沈むと思い、ディンギーでノルウェーの海岸に向かった。
I guess they were all drowned.
guess
(思う)
[動]
estimate or suppose (something) without having all the facts; conjecture
drown
(溺れる)
[動]
die through submersion in and inhalation of water
彼らは全員溺れたと思う。
Well, we took him on board, this man, and he and the skipper had some long talks in the cabin.
take on board
(乗せる)
[動]
allow to enter a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle
skipper
(船長)
[名]
the master of a ship
とにかく、私たちはこの男を船に乗せ、彼と船長は船室で長い話をした。
All the baggage we took off with him was one tin box.
baggage
(荷物)
[名]
suitcases, trunks, and other containers for personal belongings
take off
(降ろす)
[動]
remove or take away
tin
(ブリキ)
[名]
a thin sheet of iron or steel coated with tin
彼と一緒に降ろした荷物はブリキの箱一つだけだった。
So far as I know, the man’s name was never mentioned, and on the second night he disappeared as if he had never been.
私の知る限り、その男の名前は一度も言及されず、二日目の夜にはまるでいなかったかのように姿を消した。
It was given out that he had either thrown himself overboard or fallen overboard in the heavy weather that we were having.
give out
(発表される)
[動]
make known or public
throw oneself overboard
(身を投げる)
[動]
jump into the water from a ship
fall overboard
(落ちる)
[動]
fall into the water from a ship
heavy weather
(荒天)
[名]
a storm or severe weather
彼は船外に身を投げたか、荒天で船外に落ちたと発表された。
Only one man knew what had happened to him, and that was me, for, with my own eyes, I saw the skipper tip up his heels and put him over the rail in the middle watch of a dark night, two days before we sighted the Shetland Lights.
only one
(一人だけ)
[名]
a single person
two days
(二日前)
[名]
a period of forty-eight hours
tip up
(持ち上げる)
[動]
lift or tilt
rail
(手すり)
[名]
a bar or barrier made of wood or metal
彼に何が起こったのか知っていたのは一人だけで、それは私だった。シェトランド灯台を視界に入れる二日前の暗い夜の中番の時に、船長が彼の踵を持ち上げ、手すりから放り投げるところをこの目で見たからだ。
Well, I kept my knowledge to myself, and waited to see what would come of it.
keep
(黙る)
[動]
not reveal or divulge
まあ、私は自分の知っていることは黙って、どうなるか見守ることにした。
When we got back to Scotland it was easily hushed up, and nobody asked any questions.
Scotland
(スコットランド)
[名]
a country that is part of the United Kingdom
hush up
(隠蔽する)
[動]
prevent the disclosure of
スコットランドに戻ると、それは簡単に隠蔽され、誰も質問しなかった。
A stranger died by accident and it was nobody’s business to inquire.
inquire
(詮索する)
[動]
ask about something; make a request for information
見知らぬ人が事故で亡くなったのだから、誰も詮索する義理はない。
Shortly after Peter Carey gave up the sea, and it was long years before I could find where he was.
shortly after
(その後まもなく)
[副]
not long after; a short time after
give up
(辞める)
[動]
stop doing something
sea
(船乗り)
[名]
the body of salt water covering most of the earth's surface and its adjoining shores, gulfs, and bays
long years
(長い年月)
[名]
a long period of time
where
(居場所)
[名]
the place that someone or something is in
その後まもなくピーター・ケアリーは船乗りを辞め、彼の居場所を突き止めるまでに長い年月がかかった。
I guessed that he had done the deed for the sake of what was in that tin box, and that he could afford now to pay me well for keeping my mouth shut.
tin box
(ブリキの箱)
[名]
a box made of tin
keep one's mouth shut
(口を閉ざす)
[動]
remain silent
私は彼があのブリキの箱の中身のために犯行に及んだのだと推測し、今なら口を閉ざすために私に大金を払う余裕があるだろうと思った。
I found out where he was through a sailor man that had met him in London, and down I went to squeeze him.
squeeze
(脅迫する)
[動]
obtain by force or threat
私はロンドンで彼に会った船乗りを通して彼の居場所を突き止め、彼を脅迫しに行った。
The first night he was reasonable enough, and was ready to give me what would make me free of the sea for life.
the first night
(最初の夜)
[名]
the night of the first day
reasonable
(理性的)
[形]
having or showing reason or sound judgment
最初の夜、彼は十分に理性的で、私が一生海から解放されるだけのものを私に与えようとした。
We were to fix it all two nights later.
fix
(解決する)
[動]
to repair or mend
two nights later
(二晩後)
[名]
two nights after the present time
私たちは二晩後にすべてを解決する予定だった。
When I came, I found him three parts drunk and in a vile temper.
three parts
(三分の一)
[名]
one of three equal parts
drunk
(酔っ払って)
[形]
affected by alcohol to the extent of losing control of one's faculties or behavior
vile
(ひどい)
[形]
extremely unpleasant
私が来ると、彼は三分の一酔っ払って、ひどい気分になっていた。
We sat down and we drank and we yarned about old times, but the more he drank the less I liked the look on his face.
drink
(飲む)
[動]
take into the mouth and swallow
yarn
(話す)
[動]
tell a story
old times
(昔)
[名]
a time in the past
the more
(飲めば飲むほど)
[接]
to a greater extent
the less
(嫌いになった)
[接]
to a smaller extent
私たちは座って酒を飲み、昔のことを話したが、彼が飲めば飲むほど、私は彼の顔つきが嫌いになった。
I spotted that harpoon upon the wall, and I thought I might need it before I was through.
私は壁にかかっている銛を見つけ、それを必要とするかもしれないと思った。
Then at last he broke out at me, spitting and cursing, with murder in his eyes and a great clasp-knife in his hand.
break out
(襲いかかる)
[動]
to start suddenly
spit
(つばを吐く)
[動]
to eject saliva from the mouth
clasp-knife
(折り畳みナイフ)
[名]
a large pocketknife with a folding blade
ついに彼は私に襲いかかり、つばを吐き、呪いの言葉を吐き、目には殺意を宿し、手に大きな折り畳みナイフを握っていた。
He had not time to get it from the sheath before I had the harpoon through him.
get
(抜く)
[動]
take hold of and remove
through
(突き刺す)
[前]
from one side or end to the other of
彼が鞘から抜く前に、私は彼に銛を突き刺した。
Heavens! what a yell he gave! and his face gets between me and my sleep.
get between
(割って入る)
[動]
come or go between two people or things
なんて叫び声を上げたことか! 彼の顔が私と私の睡眠の間に割って入ってくる。
I stood there, with his blood splashing round me, and I waited for a bit, but all was quiet, so I took heart once more.
take heart
(勇気を出す)
[動]
feel or show courage or confidence
私はそこに立って、彼の血が私の周りに飛び散り、少し待ったが、すべてが静かだったので、私はもう一度勇気を出した。
I looked round, and there was the tin box on the shelf.
look round
(見回す)
[動]
turn one's head or body in order to see in all directions
私は見回すと、棚にブリキの箱があった。
I had as much right to it as Peter Carey, anyhow, so I took it with me and left the hut.
as much right to
(同じくらい権利がある)
[名]
the same amount of right to
いずれにせよ、私はピーター・ケアリーと同じくらいそれに権利があったので、私はそれを持ち帰り、小屋を後にした。
Like a fool I left my baccy-pouch upon the table.
like a fool
(馬鹿なことに)
[副]
in a foolish manner
baccy-pouch
(タバコ入れ)
[名]
a small bag for carrying tobacco
馬鹿なことに、私はタバコ入れをテーブルに置き忘れた。
“My dear sir, the problem had become a very simple one.
「親愛なる君、問題はとても単純なものになっていた。
If it were a seaman, it could only be a seaman who had been with him on the Sea Unicorn.
もしそれが船員なら、それはシー・ユニコーン号で彼と一緒だった船員でしかあり得ない。
So far as I could learn he had sailed in no other ship.
sail
(乗る)
[動]
travel by water
私の知る限り、彼は他の船には乗っていなかった。
I spent three days in wiring to Dundee, and at the end of that time I had ascertained the names of the crew of the Sea Unicorn in 1883.
wiring
(電報を打つ)
[名]
the action of sending a telegram
ascertain
(確かめる)
[動]
find out for certain; make sure of
1883
(一八八三年)
[名]
a year
私は三日かけてダンディーに電報を打ち、その結果、一八八三年のシー・ユニコーン号の乗組員の名前を確かめることができた。
When I found Patrick Cairns among the harpooners, my research was nearing its end.
near
(近づく)
[動]
approach
銛打ちの中にパトリック・ケアンズを見つけた時、私の調査は終わりに近づいていた。
I argued that the man was probably in London, and that he would desire to leave the country for a time.
argue
(推論する)
[動]
to give reasons or cite evidence in support of an idea, action, or theory, typically with the aim of persuading others to share one's view
country
(国)
[名]
a nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory
私は、その男はおそらくロンドンにいて、しばらく国を離れたいと思うだろうと推論した。
I therefore spent some days in the East End, devised an Arctic expedition, put forth tempting terms for harpooners who would serve under Captain Basil—and behold the result!”
East End
(イースト・エンド)
[名]
the eastern part of London
devise
(計画する)
[動]
plan or invent (a complex procedure)
Arctic expedition
(北極探検)
[名]
a journey of exploration to the Arctic
put forth
(提示する)
[動]
offer for consideration or discussion
tempting
(魅力的な)
[形]
attractive or inviting
serve
(働く)
[動]
work for
Captain Basil
(ベイジル船長)
[名]
a captain named Basil
behold
(見よ)
[動]
look at or see
だから私はイースト・エンドで数日を過ごし、北極探検を計画し、ベイジル船長の下で働く銛打ちに魅力的な条件を提示した。そして結果を見よ!」