THE ADVENTURE OF THE PRIORY SCHOOL
school (学校) [名] an institution for educating children
プライオリ学校の冒険

 We have had some dramatic entrances and exits upon our small stage at Baker Street, but I cannot recollect anything more sudden and startling than the first appearance of Thorneycroft Huxtable, M.A., Ph.D., etc.
entrance (登場) [名] the action of going or coming in
stage (舞台) [名] a raised floor on which actors, entertainers, or speakers perform
Thorneycroft Huxtable (ソーニークロフト・ハクスタブル) [名] a character in the story
M.A. (M.A.) [名] Master of Arts
Ph.D. (Ph.D.) [名] Doctor of Philosophy
ベーカー街の小さな舞台では、劇的な出入りが何度かあったが、ソーニークロフト・ハクスタブル、M.A.、Ph.D.などの初登場ほど突然で驚くべきことは思い出せない。
His card, which seemed too small to carry the weight of his academic distinctions, preceded him by a few seconds, and then he entered himself—so large, so pompous, and so dignified that he was the very embodiment of self-possession and solidity.
carry (支える) [動] support and move
weight (重み) [名] the force of gravity on a body
academic (学歴) [形] of or relating to education
distinction (重み) [名] a difference or contrast between similar things or people
pompous (尊大な) [形] affectedly grand, solemn, or self-important
dignified (威厳のある) [形] having or showing a serious and impressive manner
embodiment (権化) [名] a tangible or visible form of an idea, quality, or feeling
self-possession (落ち着き) [名] the quality of being calm and confident
solidity (堅固さ) [名] the quality or state of being firm or strong
彼の名刺は、彼の学歴の重みを支えるには小さすぎるように思えたが、彼より数秒先に届き、それから彼自身が入ってきた。とても大きく、尊大で、威厳があり、まさに落ち着きと堅固さの権化だった。
And yet his first action, when the door had closed behind him, was to stagger against the table, whence he slipped down upon the floor, and there was that majestic figure prostrate and insensible upon our bearskin hearth-rug.
majestic (威厳のある) [形] having or showing impressive beauty or dignity
prostrate (倒れる) [動] lying face downwards
insensible (無感覚) [形] unconscious
bearskin (熊の毛皮) [名] the skin of a bear
hearth-rug (暖炉敷き) [名] a rug laid in front of a fireplace
それなのに、ドアが閉まった後の彼の最初の行動は、テーブルによろめき、そこから床に滑り落ち、あの威厳のある姿が私たちの熊の毛皮の暖炉敷きの上に倒れ、無感覚になっていた。

 We had sprung to our feet, and for a few moments we stared in silent amazement at this ponderous piece of wreckage, which told of some sudden and fatal storm far out on the ocean of life.
spring to one's feet (飛び起きる) [動] stand up suddenly
for a few moments (しばらくの間) [名] a short period of time
stare in silent amazement (黙って驚いて見つめる) [動] look fixedly or intently with eyes wide open
ponderous (重々しい) [形] very heavy or slow
wreckage (残骸) [名] the remains of something that has been destroyed
tell of (物語る) [動] give an account of
storm (嵐) [名] a violent disturbance of the atmosphere with strong winds and usually rain, snow, or hail
私たちは飛び起きて、しばらくの間、この重々しい残骸を黙って驚いて見つめていた。それは、人生の海のはるか沖で突然の致命的な嵐が起こったことを物語っていた。
Then Holmes hurried with a cushion for his head, and I with brandy for his lips.
cushion (クッション) [名] a soft pillow or pad used for comfort or decoration
それからホームズは彼の頭にクッションを、私は彼の唇にブランデーを急いで運んだ。
The heavy, white face was seamed with lines of trouble, the hanging pouches under the closed eyes were leaden in colour, the loose mouth drooped dolorously at the corners, the rolling chins were unshaven.
heavy (重々しい) [形] of great weight
seam (刻まれる) [動] mark with a line or scar
hang (垂れ下がる) [動] be suspended or supported from above
pouch (袋) [名] a small bag of leather or plastic used for carrying small articles
color (色) [名] the property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects or emits light
dolorous (悲しげな) [形] causing or marked by pain or sorrow
roll (二重) [動] move or cause to move in a circular direction
chin (あご) [名] the lower part of a person's face below the mouth
unshaven (剃っていない) [形] not having shaved
重々しい白い顔には悩みのしわが刻まれ、閉じた目の下の垂れ下がった袋は鉛色で、緩んだ口の端は悲しげに垂れ下がり、二重あごは剃っていなかった。
Collar and shirt bore the grime of a long journey, and the hair bristled unkempt from the well-shaped head.
bear (付いている) [動] to carry or have on one's person
grime (汚れ) [名] dirt or filth
long journey (長旅) [名] a long trip
bristle (ぼさぼさになっている) [動] to stand up stiffly
unkempt (整っていない) [形] not neat or tidy
well-shaped (整った) [形] having a good shape
襟とシャツには長旅の汚れが付いており、整った頭からは髪の毛がぼさぼさになっていた。
It was a sorely stricken man who lay before us.
sorely (ひどく) [副] to a great extent
stricken (打ちひしがれた) [形] deeply affected by a misfortune
私たちの前には、ひどく打ちひしがれた男が横たわっていた。

 “What is it, Watson?”
what (どうした) [代] used to ask for information
「どうしたんだ、ワトソン?」
asked Holmes.
とホームズが尋ねた。

 “Absolute exhaustion—possibly mere hunger and fatigue,” said I, with my finger on the thready pulse, where the stream of life trickled thin and small.
absolute (完全な) [形] complete and total
exhaustion (消耗) [名] the state of being extremely tired
possibly (おそらく) [副] perhaps; maybe
hunger (空腹) [名] a state of having a desire to eat food
fatigue (疲労) [名] extreme tiredness
stream (流れ) [名] a flow of water in a channel
small (小さい) [形] not big; little
「完全な消耗だ、おそらく単なる空腹と疲労だろう」と私は、生命の流れが細く小さく流れる糸のような脈に指を当てて言った。

 “Return ticket from Mackleton, in the north of England,” said Holmes, drawing it from the watch-pocket.
return ticket (往復切符) [名] a ticket that allows you to travel to a place and back again
watch-pocket (時計ポケット) [名] a small pocket in a garment for carrying a watch
「イギリス北部のマックルトンからの往復切符だ」とホームズは時計ポケットからそれを取り出しながら言った。
“It is not twelve o’clock yet.
「まだ12時ではない。
He has certainly been an early starter.”
early starter (早起き) [名] someone who wakes up early in the morning
彼は確かに早起きだったな」

 The puckered eyelids had begun to quiver, and now a pair of vacant grey eyes looked up at us.
pucker (しわくちゃにする) [動] to contract into wrinkles
eyelid (まぶた) [名] the upper or lower fold of skin that covers the front of the eyeball
vacant (ぼんやりとした) [形] showing no intelligence or interest
しわくちゃのまぶたが震え始め、今やぼんやりとした灰色の目が私たちを見上げていた。
An instant later the man had scrambled on to his feet, his face crimson with shame.
scramble (立ち上がる) [動] move or climb quickly and awkwardly
feet (足) [名] the end of the leg on which a person or animal stands
crimson (真っ赤) [形] of a deep red color
shame (恥ずかしさ) [名] a painful feeling of humiliation or distress caused by the consciousness of wrong or foolish behavior
一瞬後、男は恥ずかしさで顔を真っ赤にして立ち上がった。

 “Forgive this weakness, Mr. Holmes, I have been a little overwrought.
weakness (弱さ) [名] the quality or state of being weak
overwrought (興奮しすぎた) [形] too nervous or anxious
「この弱さを許してください、ホームズさん、私は少し興奮しすぎました。
Thank you, if I might have a glass of milk and a biscuit, I have no doubt that I should be better.
thank you (ありがとう) [間] an expression of gratitude
glass (グラス) [名] a container made of glass
milk (牛乳) [名] a white liquid produced by the mammary glands of female mammals
biscuit (ビスケット) [名] a small, flat, dry cake that is usually sweet
better (良くなる) [形] more desirable, satisfactory, or effective
ありがとう、もし牛乳とビスケットをいただければ、間違いなく良くなるでしょう。
I came personally, Mr. Holmes, in order to insure that you would return with me.
ホームズさん、私が個人的に来たのは、あなたが私と一緒に帰ることを確実にするためです。
I feared that no telegram would convince you of the absolute urgency of the case.”
urgency (緊急性) [名] the quality of being urgent; requiring immediate action or attention
どんな電報でもこの事件の絶対的な緊急性をあなたに納得させられないのではないかと心配していました。」

 “When you are quite restored——”
quite (すっかり) [副] completely or entirely
restore (回復する) [動] return to a former or original state
「あなたがすっかり回復したら——」

 “I am quite well again.
well (元気) [形] in good health
「私はもうすっかり元気です。
I cannot imagine how I came to be so weak.
cannot imagine (想像もつかない) [動] be unable to form a mental image of something
come to be (~になる) [動] start to be
どうしてこんなに弱くなったのか想像もつきません。
I wish you, Mr. Holmes, to come to Mackleton with me by the next train.”
ホームズさん、次の列車で私と一緒にマックletonに来てほしいのです。」

 My friend shook his head.
友人は首を横に振った。

 “My colleague, Dr. Watson, could tell you that we are very busy at present.
「私の同僚のワトソン博士は、私たちが現在とても忙しいことをあなたに伝えることができます。
I am retained in this case of the Ferrers Documents, and the Abergavenny murder is coming up for trial.
Ferrers Documents (フェラーズ文書) [名] a set of documents related to the Ferrers family
Abergavenny murder (アバーガベニー殺人事件) [名] a murder that took place in Abergavenny
come up (起こる) [動] happen or occur
私はこのフェラーズ文書の事件に引き続き関わっており、アバーガベニー殺人事件が裁判にかけられます。
Only a very important issue could call me from London at present.”
issue (問題) [名] a point or matter in question or in dispute
call (呼び寄せる) [動] to communicate with (someone) by telephone
現在、非常に重要な問題だけが私をロンドンから呼び寄せることができます。」

 “Important!” Our visitor threw up his hands.
throw up (上げる) [動] raise
「重要ですって!」訪問者は両手を上げた。
“Have you heard nothing of the abduction of the only son of the Duke of Holdernesse?”
Duke of Holdernesse (ホールダーネス公爵) [名] a peer of the United Kingdom
only son (一人息子) [名] the only son of a person
「ホールダーネス公爵の一人息子の誘拐について何も聞いていないのですか?」

 “What! the late Cabinet Minister?”
Cabinet Minister (大臣) [名] a member of the executive branch of government
「何ですって! 亡くなった大臣ですか?」

 “Exactly. We had tried to keep it out of the papers, but there was some rumour in the Globe last night.
keep out of (載らないようにする) [動] prevent from entering or becoming involved
「その通りです。私たちは新聞に載らないように努力したのですが、昨夜のグローブ紙に噂が載っていました。
I thought it might have reached your ears.”
reach (届く) [動] stretch out so as to touch or grasp something
あなたの耳にも届いているかと思いました。」

 Holmes shot out his long, thin arm and picked out Volume “H” in his encyclopædia of reference.
shoot out (伸ばす) [動] extend or stretch out
pick out (取り出す) [動] choose or select from a number of alternatives
ホームズは長く細い腕を伸ばし、彼の百科事典の「H」巻を取り出した。

 “‘Holdernesse, 6th Duke, K.G., P.C.’—half the alphabet! ‘Baron Beverley, Earl of Carston’—dear me, what a list!
Holdernesse (ホルダーネス) [名] a place in England
6th (第六代) [形] the ordinal number of six
Duke (公爵) [名] a member of the highest rank of the British peerage
K.G. (ガーター勲爵士) [名] Knight of the Garter
P.C. (枢密顧問官) [名] Privy Councilor
Baron (男爵) [名] a member of the lowest rank of the British peerage
Earl (伯爵) [名] a member of the third rank of the British peerage
list (リスト) [名] a series of names, items, or categories
「『ホルダーネス、第六代公爵、ガーター勲爵士、枢密顧問官』アルファベットの半分もある!『ビバリー男爵、カーストン伯爵』なんてことだ、すごいリストだ!
‘Lord Lieutenant of Hallamshire since 1900. Married Edith, daughter of Sir Charles Appledore, 1888. Heir and only child, Lord Saltire. Owns about two hundred and fifty thousand acres.
Lord Lieutenant (州知事) [名] the representative of the British monarch in a county
Hallamshire (ハラムシャー) [名] a fictional county in England
since (から) [前] from a particular time in the past until the present
1900 (1900年) [名] a year in the Gregorian calendar
Married (結婚) [動] join in marriage
Edith (エディス) [名] a female given name
Sir Charles Appledore (チャールズ・アップルドア卿) [名] a male given name
1888 (1888年) [名] a year in the Gregorian calendar
Lord Saltire (ソルタイア卿) [名] a male given name
Owns (所有) [動] have as property; possess
two hundred and fifty thousand (25万) [数] a number
acres (エーカー) [名] a unit of area equal to 43,560 square feet
『1900年からハラムシャーの州知事。1888年、チャールズ・アップルドア卿の娘エディスと結婚。相続人で一人息子はソルタイア卿。約25万エーカーを所有。
Minerals in Lancashire and Wales. Address: Carlton House Terrace; Holdernesse Hall, Hallamshire; Carston Castle, Bangor, Wales. Lord of the Admiralty, 1872; Chief Secretary of State for——’
Lancashire (ランカシャー) [名] a county in northwest England
Wales (ウェールズ) [名] a country in southwest Great Britain
mineral (鉱山) [名] a solid, naturally occurring, inorganic, crystalline substance having a definite chemical composition and characteristic crystalline structure, color, and hardness
Carlton House Terrace (カールトン・ハウス・テラス) [名] a street in London
Holdernesse Hall (ホルダーネス・ホール) [名] a building in Hallamshire
Carston Castle (カーストン城) [名] a castle in Bangor, Wales
Bangor (バンガー) [名] a city in Wales
Lord of the Admiralty (海軍大臣) [名] the head of the British Royal Navy
1872 (1872年) [名] a year
Chief Secretary of State (内務大臣) [名] the head of the British Home Office
ランカシャーとウェールズに鉱山。住所:カールトン・ハウス・テラス、ハラムシャー、ホルダーネス・ホール、ウェールズ、バンガー、カーストン城。1872年、海軍大臣、内務大臣——』
Well, well, this man is certainly one of the greatest subjects of the Crown!”
well (なるほど) [間] an expression of surprise or disgust
Crown (王冠) [名] a circular ornamental headdress worn by a monarch as a symbol of authority
なるほど、この男は確かに王冠の最も偉大な臣下の一人だ!」

 “The greatest and perhaps the wealthiest.
wealthy (裕福な) [形] having a great deal of money, resources, or assets
「最も偉大で、おそらく最も裕福な。
I am aware, Mr. Holmes, that you take a very high line in professional matters, and that you are prepared to work for the work’s sake.
take a high line (厳しい態度で臨む) [動] be very strict about something
work (働く) [動] be engaged in physical or mental activity in order to achieve a purpose of result
sake (ため) [名] the purpose or benefit of something
ホームズさん、あなたは職業上の問題に非常に厳しい態度で臨み、仕事のために働く覚悟があるということを私は知っています。
I may tell you, however, that his Grace has already intimated that a check for five thousand pounds will be handed over to the person who can tell him where his son is, and another thousand to him who can name the man or men who have taken him.”
Grace (公爵) [名] a title given to a duke, duchess, or archbishop
intimate (告知する) [動] make known
pound (ポンド) [名] the basic monetary unit of the United Kingdom
しかし、公爵はすでに、息子の居場所を教えてくれる人には五千ポンドの小切手を、息子を連れ去った犯人の名前を教えてくれる人にはさらに千ポンドを渡すと告知していることを申し上げておく。」

 “It is a princely offer,” said Holmes.
princely (王侯らしい) [形] befitting a prince
offer (申し出) [名] a proposal or bid
「それは王侯らしい申し出だ」とホームズは言った。
“Watson, I think that we shall accompany Dr. Huxtable back to the north of England.
back (戻る) [副] to the place from which one came
England (イングランド) [名] a division of the United Kingdom
「ワトソン、私たちはハクスタブル博士に同行してイングランド北部に戻ろうと思う。
And now, Dr. Huxtable, when you have consumed that milk, you will kindly tell me what has happened, when it happened, how it happened, and, finally, what Dr. Thorneycroft Huxtable, of the Priory School, near Mackleton, has to do with the matter, and why he comes three days after an event—the state of your chin gives the date—to ask for my humble services.”
Dr. Huxtable (ハクスタブル博士) [名] a doctor
consume (飲む) [動] eat or drink
kindly (親切に) [副] in a kind manner
Dr. Thorneycroft Huxtable (ソーニークロフト・ハクスタブル博士) [名] a doctor
Priory School (プライオリー・スクール) [名] a school
Mackleton (マックleton) [名] a place
three days (三日後) [名] three days
give (示す) [動] indicate
date (日付) [名] a day of the month
humble (ささやかな) [形] modest or meek in spirit or manner
service (奉仕) [名] the action of helping or doing work for someone
さて、ハクスタブル博士、そのミルクを飲み終わったら、何が起こったのか、いつ起こったのか、どのように起こったのか、そして最後に、マックleton近くのプライオリー・スクールのソーニークロフト・ハクスタブル博士がこの事件にどう関係しているのか、そしてなぜ彼が事件から三日後に来たのか、あなたのあごの状態が日付を示している、私のささやかな奉仕を求めるために来たのかを親切に教えてくれるだろう。」

 Our visitor had consumed his milk and biscuits.
私たちの訪問者はミルクとビスケットを飲み終えた。
The light had come back to his eyes and the colour to his cheeks, as he set himself with great vigour and lucidity to explain the situation.
colour (色) [名] a property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects or emits light
set oneself (自分を設定する) [動] to prepare oneself for a task
vigour (精力的に) [名] physical or mental strength or energy
lucidity (明快に) [名] the quality of being clear and easy to understand
彼は状況を説明するために非常に精力的に、明快に自分自身を設定したので、光が彼の目に戻り、彼の頬に色が戻っていた。

 “I must inform you, gentlemen, that the Priory is a preparatory school, of which I am the founder and principal.
preparatory school (予備校) [名] a private secondary school that prepares students for college
founder (創設者) [名] a person who establishes an institution or settlement
principal (校長) [名] the head of a school or college
「皆さんに知らせなければならないのは、プライオリーは予備校であり、私はその創設者であり校長であるということです。
Huxtable’s Sidelights on Horace may possibly recall my name to your memories.
Huxtable's Sidelights on Horace (ハクスタブルのホラティウスのサイドライト) [名] a book by Huxtable
recall (呼び起こす) [動] bring back to the mind
ハクスタブルのホラティウスのサイドライトは、おそらく私の名をあなたの記憶に呼び起こすかもしれない。
The Priory is, without exception, the best and most select preparatory school in England.
The Priory (プライオリー) [名] a private school in England
without exception (例外なく) [副] in all cases; always
select (選ばれた) [形] chosen as the best or most suitable
プライオリーは、例外なく、イギリスで最も優れた、最も選ばれた予備校です。
Lord Leverstoke, the Earl of Blackwater, Sir Cathcart Soames—they all have intrusted their sons to me.
Lord Leverstoke (レバーストーク卿) [名] a British peer
the Earl of Blackwater (ブラックウォーター伯爵) [名] a British peer
Sir Cathcart Soames (キャスカート・ソームズ卿) [名] a British peer
intrust (預ける) [動] give someone or something to someone for safekeeping or use
レバーストーク卿、ブラックウォーター伯爵、キャスカート・ソームズ卿、彼らは皆、息子を私に預けてくれた。
But I felt that my school had reached its zenith when, weeks ago, the Duke of Holdernesse sent Mr. James Wilder, his secretary, with intimation that young Lord Saltire, ten years old, his only son and heir, was about to be committed to my charge.
zenith (絶頂期) [名] the highest point reached by a celestial or other object
send (派遣する) [動] to cause to go or be taken to a destination; to dispatch
James Wilder (ジェームズ・ワイルダー) [名] a character in the story
secretary (秘書) [名] a person employed by an individual or in an office to assist with correspondence, keep records, make appointments, and carry out similar tasks
Lord Saltire (サルティア卿) [名] a character in the story
ten years old (10歳) [形] being ten years of age
be committed to (置かれる) [動] to be placed in a position or situation
charge (管理下) [名] the action or process of taking care of or controlling someone or something
しかし、数週間前、ホルダーネス公爵が秘書のジェームズ・ワイルダー氏を派遣し、10歳の若いサルティア卿、彼の一人息子であり相続人が私の管理下に置かれようとしていることを告げたとき、私の学校は絶頂期を迎えたと感じた。
Little did I think that this would be the prelude to the most crushing misfortune of my life.
little (少しも) [副] not at all
これが私の人生で最も悲惨な不幸の前奏曲になるとは、少しも思っていなかった。

 “On May 1st the boy arrived, that being the beginning of the summer term.
on (に) [前] at or in a place or position
May 1st (5月1日) [名] the first day of the fifth month of the year
summer term (夏学期) [名] the period of time during which a school holds classes during the summer
「5月1日に少年が到着し、夏学期が始まった。
He was a charming youth, and he soon fell into our ways.
charming (魅力的な) [形] very pleasant or attractive
fall into (なじむ) [動] become accustomed to
way (やり方) [名] a method, style, or manner of doing something
彼は魅力的な少年で、すぐに私たちのやり方になじんだ。
I may tell you—I trust that I am not indiscreet, but half-confidences are absurd in such a case—that he was not entirely happy at home.
indiscreet (軽率) [形] lacking prudence or good judgment
half-confidence (半信半疑) [名] a state of uncertainty about something
absurd (ばかげている) [形] extremely unreasonable, incongruous, or inappropriate
彼は家では完全に幸せではなかったと、私はあなたに言うことができる。私は軽率ではないと信じているが、このような場合に半信半疑はばかげている。
It is an open secret that the Duke’s married life had not been a peaceful one, and the matter had ended in a separation by mutual consent, the Duchess taking up her residence in the south of France.
open secret (公然の秘密) [名] something that is supposed to be secret but is in fact widely known
married life (結婚生活) [名] the state of being married
separation (別居) [名] the state of being apart or away from each other
Duchess (公爵夫人) [名] the wife or widow of a duke
take up (構える) [動] to occupy or fill
公爵の結婚生活が平和なものではなかったことは公然の秘密であり、この問題は双方の合意による別居で終わり、公爵夫人はフランス南部に住居を構えた。
This had occurred very shortly before, and the boy’s sympathies are known to have been strongly with his mother.
very shortly before (ごく最近) [副] a short time ago
strongly (強く) [副] to a great extent or degree
これはごく最近起こったことで、少年の同情は強く母親にあったことが知られている。
He moped after her departure from Holdernesse Hall, and it was for this reason that the Duke desired to send him to my establishment.
moped (ふさぎ込む) [動] be in a state of low spirits
departure (出発) [名] the act of leaving
desired (望む) [動] want or wish for
彼は彼女がホルダーネスホールを去った後、ふさぎ込んでいたため、公爵は彼を私の学校に送りたいと思った。
In a fortnight the boy was quite at home with us and was apparently absolutely happy.
quite at home (とても打ち解ける) [形] very comfortable in a place or situation
二週間で少年は私たちととても打ち解け、明らかにとても幸せそうだった。

 “He was last seen on the night of May 13th—that is, the night of last Monday.
last (最後に) [副] on the last occasion
May 13th (5月13日) [名] the 13th day of the 5th month of the year
last Monday (先週の月曜日) [名] the Monday of the week before the present one
「彼が最後に目撃されたのは5月13日の夜、つまり先週の月曜日の夜だった。
His room was on the second floor and was approached through another larger room, in which two boys were sleeping.
larger (より大きい) [形] of greater size or extent than average or usual
彼の部屋は二階にあり、二人の少年が寝ている別の大きな部屋を通って近づいた。
These boys saw and heard nothing, so that it is certain that young Saltire did not pass out that way.
少年たちは何も見たり聞いたりしなかったので、若いサルティアがその道を通らなかったことは確かだ。
His window was open, and there is a stout ivy plant leading to the ground.
lead (つながる) [動] to go or take someone or something in a particular direction
彼の窓は開いていて、地面につながる頑丈なツタの植物がある。
We could trace no footmarks below, but it is sure that this is the only possible exit.
trace (見つける) [動] find or discover by searching
exit (出口) [名] a way out of a place
下には足跡は見つからなかったが、これが唯一の出口であることは確かだ。

 “His absence was discovered at seven o’clock on Tuesday morning.
「彼の不在は火曜日の朝七時に発見された。
His bed had been slept in.
彼のベッドは寝た形跡があった。
He had dressed himself fully, before going off, in his usual school suit of black Eton jacket and dark grey trousers.
dress (着る) [動] put clothes on
fully (完全に) [副] completely
suit (制服) [名] a set of clothes
Eton jacket (イートンジャケット) [名] a short black jacket
trousers (ズボン) [名] a garment covering the lower part of the body and having two holes for the legs
彼は出かける前に、いつもの学校の制服である黒いイートンジャケットと濃い灰色のズボンを着ていた。
There were no signs that anyone had entered the room, and it is quite certain that anything in the nature of cries or a struggle would have been heard, since Caunter, the elder boy in the inner room, is a very light sleeper.
elder (年長の) [形] older
inner (内側の) [形] situated inside; internal
light (浅い) [形] of little weight; not heavy
sleeper (眠り) [名] a person who sleeps
誰かが部屋に入った形跡はなく、内側の部屋にいる年長の少年、カウンターは非常に眠りが浅いので、叫び声や争いのようなものが聞こえたのは確かだ。

 “When Lord Saltire’s disappearance was discovered, I at once called a roll of the whole establishment—boys, masters, and servants.
call a roll (集める) [動] to call out the names of people on a list to check that they are present
master (教師) [名] a male teacher
「ソルタイア卿の失踪が発覚したとき、私はすぐに全校生徒、教師、使用人を集めた。
It was then that we ascertained that Lord Saltire had not been alone in his flight.
ascertain (わかる) [動] find out or establish with certainty
flight (逃亡) [名] the act of running away from something
その時、ソルタイア卿が逃亡したのは一人ではなかったことがわかった。
Heidegger, the German master, was missing.
Heidegger (ハイデガー) [名] a German philosopher
German (ドイツ語) [名] the official language of Germany
be missing (行方不明である) [動] be absent or lost
ドイツ語教師のハイデガーが行方不明だった。
His room was on the second floor, at the farther end of the building, facing the same way as Lord Saltire’s.
farther end (端) [名] the most remote part of something
face (向く) [動] be opposite or in front of
彼の部屋は二階の建物の端にあり、ソルタイア卿の部屋と同じ方向を向いていた。
His bed had also been slept in, but he had apparently gone away partly dressed, since his shirt and socks were lying on the floor.
sock (靴下) [名] a garment worn on the foot
彼のベッドも寝た形跡があったが、シャツと靴下が床に落ちていたので、彼は服を着たまま出て行ったらしい。
He had undoubtedly let himself down by the ivy, for we could see the marks of his feet where he had landed on the lawn.
let oneself down (降りる) [動] move from a higher to a lower position
ivy (ツタ) [名] a woody climbing plant
彼は間違いなくツタにつかまって降りてきたのだった。芝生に着地した足跡が見えたからだ。
His bicycle was kept in a small shed beside this lawn, and it also was gone.
shed (小屋) [名] a small building for storing things
gone (なくなっていた) [動] no longer present; absent
彼の自転車はこの芝生の横にある小さな小屋に保管されていたが、それもなくなっていた。

 “He had been with me for two years, and came with the best references, but he was a silent, morose man, not very popular either with masters or boys.
be with (一緒にいる) [動] to be in the company of
come with (持ってくる) [動] to be included with
reference (推薦状) [名] a letter of recommendation
morose (不機嫌な) [形] sullen and ill-tempered
popular (人気がある) [形] liked or admired by many people
「彼は二年間私と一緒にいて、最高の推薦状を持ってきましたが、彼は寡黙で不機嫌な男で、教師にも生徒にもあまり人気がありませんでした。
No trace could be found of the fugitives, and now, on Thursday morning, we are as ignorant as we were on Tuesday.
fugitive (逃亡者) [名] a person who has escaped from a place or is in hiding, especially to avoid arrest or persecution
Tuesday (火曜日) [名] the day of the week before Wednesday and following Monday
逃亡者の痕跡は見つからず、木曜日の朝になっても火曜日と同じように何もわからない。
Inquiry was, of course, made at once at Holdernesse Hall.
もちろん、ホルダーネスホールにすぐに問い合わせが行われた。
It is only a few miles away, and we imagined that, in some sudden attack of homesickness, he had gone back to his father, but nothing had been heard of him.
only a few miles (ほんの数マイル) [名] a small distance
homesickness (ホームシック) [名] a feeling of longing for one's home
hear of (聞こえる) [動] be informed of; learn of
そこはほんの数マイルしか離れていないので、私たちは彼が突然ホームシックになって父親のところに戻ったのではないかと想像したが、彼のことは何も聞こえてこなかった。
The Duke is greatly agitated, and, as to me, you have seen yourselves the state of nervous prostration to which the suspense and the responsibility have reduced me.
greatly (非常に) [副] to a great extent
agitated (動揺している) [形] in a state of anxiety or nervous excitement
yourself (あなた方) [代] you
nervous (神経の) [形] of or relating to the nerves or nervous system
prostration (衰弱) [名] a state of extreme physical weakness
suspense (不安) [名] a state or feeling of excited or anxious uncertainty about what may happen
responsibility (責任) [名] the state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone
公爵は非常に動揺しており、私に関して言えば、あなた方は不安と責任が私を陥れた神経衰弱の状態をご覧になった。
Mr. Holmes, if ever you put forward your full powers, I implore you to do so now, for never in your life could you have a case which is more worthy of them.”
put forward (尽くす) [動] to present for consideration or discussion
full power (全力) [名] all of one's strength or resources
implore (お願いいたします) [動] to beg someone earnestly to do something
ホームズさん、もしあなたが全力を尽くすことがあるなら、今こそそうするようお願いいたします。あなたの人生で、これ以上に全力を尽くすに値する事件はあり得ません。」

 Sherlock Holmes had listened with the utmost intentness to the statement of the unhappy schoolmaster.
intentness (熱心) [名] the state of being intent
unhappy (不幸な) [形] not happy; sad
schoolmaster (学校長) [名] the head teacher of a school
シャーロック・ホームズは、この不幸な学校長の話を非常に熱心に聞いていた。
His drawn brows and the deep furrow between them showed that he needed no exhortation to concentrate all his attention upon a problem which, apart from the tremendous interests involved must appeal so directly to his love of the complex and the unusual.
furrow (溝) [名] a long, narrow channel or depression
exhortation (勧告) [名] an urgent appeal or warning
attention (神経) [名] the regarding of someone or something as interesting or important
apart from (とは別に) [前] not including; other than
directly (直接) [副] without changing direction or stopping
彼の引き寄せられた眉とその間の深い溝は、彼が問題に全神経を集中させるのに勧告を必要としないことを明らかにしていた。それは、関係する途方もない利害とは別に、複雑で珍しいものに対する彼の愛に直接訴えかけるに違いない。
He now drew out his notebook and jotted down one or two memoranda.
draw out (取り出す) [動] to take out
jot down (書き留める) [動] to write down quickly
彼はノートを取り出し、一つか二つのメモを書き留めた。

 “You have been very remiss in not coming to me sooner,” said he, severely.
sooner (もっと早く) [副] earlier
severely (厳しく) [副] extremely
「もっと早く私のところに来なかったとは、非常に怠慢ですな」と彼は厳しく言った。
“You start me on my investigation with a very serious handicap.
handicap (ハンディキャップ) [名] a disadvantage that makes achievement unusually difficult
「あなたは私の捜査を非常に深刻なハンディキャップから始めさせる。
It is inconceivable, for example, that this ivy and this lawn would have yielded nothing to an expert observer.”
inconceivable (考えられない) [形] too unlikely to be considered a possibility
yield (もたらす) [動] produce or provide
observer (観察者) [名] a person who observes something
例えば、このツタと芝生が専門家の観察者に何ももたらさなかったとは考えられない。」

 “I am not to blame, Mr. Holmes.
to blame (悪くない) [形] deserving of blame or censure
「私は悪くないんですよ、ホームズさん。
His Grace was extremely desirous to avoid all public scandal.
His Grace (公爵) [名] a title used to address or refer to a duke or duchess
desirous (望む) [形] having or showing a wish or desire
public (公の) [形] of or concerning the people as a whole
公爵はあらゆる公の醜聞を避けることを強く望んでいた。
He was afraid of his family unhappiness being dragged before the world.
be afraid of (恐れる) [動] be scared of
unhappiness (不幸) [名] the state of being unhappy
world (世間) [名] the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on
彼は家族の不幸が世間にさらされることを恐れていた。
He has a deep horror of anything of the kind.”
have a horror of (恐れる) [動] to be very afraid of
anything (そのようなこと) [名] something; anything at all
彼はそのようなことを深く恐れている。」

 “But there has been some official investigation?”
「しかし、公式の調査はあったのでしょう?」

 “Yes, sir, and it has proved most disappointing.
disappointing (残念な) [形] causing disappointment
「はい、ありましたが、非常に残念な結果に終わりました。
An apparent clue was at once obtained, since a boy and a young man were reported to have been seen leaving a neighbouring station by an early train.
early train (早朝の列車) [名] a train that leaves a station early in the morning
neighbouring station (近隣の駅) [名] a station that is close to another station
少年と若い男が早朝の列車で近隣の駅を出発するのを見たという報告があったため、すぐに明らかな手がかりが得られた。
Only last night we had news that the couple had been hunted down in Liverpool, and they prove to have no connection whatever with the matter in hand.
only last night (つい昨夜) [副] the night before the present day
couple (二人) [名] two people considered together
hunt down (捕まえる) [動] to pursue and capture
Liverpool (リバプール) [名] a city in England
つい昨夜、その二人がリバプールで捕まったという知らせがあったが、彼らは今回の事件とは全く関係がないことが判明した。
Then it was that in my despair and disappointment, after a sleepless night, I came straight to you by the early train.”
disappointment (失望) [名] the feeling of sadness or displeasure caused by the nonfulfillment of one's hopes or expectations
sleepless (眠れぬ) [形] not able to sleep
straight (真っ直ぐ) [副] without a bend, curve, or deviation
それで、私は絶望と失望の中で、眠れぬ夜を過ごした後、早朝の列車で真っ直ぐあなたのところへ来たのです。」

 “I suppose the local investigation was relaxed while this false clue was being followed up?”
relax (緩和される) [動] make or become less strict or severe
false (偽りの) [形] not true or correct
「この偽りの手がかりを追っている間に、現地の捜査は緩和されたのでしょうね?」

 “It was entirely dropped.”
drop (中断する) [動] stop doing something
「完全に中断されました。」

 “So that three days have been wasted.
three days (三日) [名] a period of three days
waste (無駄にする) [動] use or expend carelessly, extravagantly, or to no purpose
「それで三日が無駄になったわけだ。
The affair has been most deplorably handled.”
deplorably (嘆かわしい) [副] in a way that is deserving strong condemnation
この事件は最も嘆かわしい扱いを受けている。」

 “I feel it and admit it.”
「そう感じていますし、認めます。」

 “And yet the problem should be capable of ultimate solution.
be capable of (できる) [動] have the ability or quality necessary to do or achieve something
ultimate (最終的な) [形] last or final in a series
「それでも問題は最終的に解決できるはずだ。
I shall be very happy to look into it.
look into (調べる) [動] investigate or examine
喜んで調べてみよう。
Have you been able to trace any connection between the missing boy and this German master?”
German (ドイツ人の) [形] of or relating to Germany, its people, or its language
行方不明の少年とこのドイツ人の教師との間に何か関係を見つけることができたか?」

 “None at all.”
none (全く) [副] not at all; in no way
「全くありません。」

 “Was he in the master’s class?”
「彼はその教師のクラスだったのか?」

 “No, he never exchanged a word with him, so far as I know.”
「いいえ、私の知る限り、彼は彼と言葉を交わしたことは一度もありません。」

 “That is certainly very singular.
「それは確かにとても奇妙だ。
Had the boy a bicycle?”
その少年は自転車を持っていたか?」

 “No.”
「いいえ。」

 “Was any other bicycle missing?”
missing (行方不明) [形] not in its expected place
「他の自転車は行方不明だったか?」

 “No.”
「いいえ。」

 “Is that certain?”
「それは確かか?」

 “Quite.”
「確かだ。」

 “Well, now, you do not mean to seriously suggest that this German rode off upon a bicycle in the dead of the night, bearing the boy in his arms?”
ride off (逃げる) [動] leave quickly
dead of night (真夜中) [名] the middle of the night
「さて、このドイツ人が真夜中に自転車に乗って、少年を抱えて逃げたと本気で言っているわけではないだろう?」

 “Certainly not.”
certainly (もちろん) [副] without doubt; definitely
「もちろん違う。」

 “Then what is the theory in your mind?”
「では、君の考えではどうなっているんだ?」

 “The bicycle may have been a blind.
may (かもしれない) [助] expressing possibility
have been (だったかもしれない) [助] expressing possibility
「自転車は目くらましかもしれない。
It may have been hidden somewhere, and the pair gone off on foot.”
somewhere (どこか) [副] in or to some place
pair (二人) [名] two people or things of the same sort considered together
go off (逃げる) [動] leave or depart
foot (徒歩) [名] the end of the leg on which a person or animal stands or walks
どこかに隠して、二人は徒歩で逃げたのかもしれない。」

 “Quite so, but it seems rather an absurd blind, does it not?
blind (目くらまし) [名] something that hides the truth or prevents understanding
「確かに、しかし、それはかなり馬鹿げた目くらましに思えるね?
Were there other bicycles in this shed?”
この小屋に他の自転車はあったか?」

 “Several.”
「数台。」

 “Would he not have hidden a couple, had he desired to give the idea that they had gone off upon them?”
give the idea (考えを与える) [動] to make someone think of something
them (彼ら) [代] the people or things previously mentioned
「もし、彼らが自転車で逃げたという考えを与えたかったのなら、二台隠したのではないだろうか?」

 “I suppose he would.”
「そうするだろうと思う。」

 “Of course he would.
「もちろんそうするだろう。
The blind theory won’t do.
盲目の理論ではだめだ。
But the incident is an admirable starting-point for an investigation.
starting-point (開始点) [名] the place where something begins
しかし、この事件は調査の開始点としては素晴らしい。
After all, a bicycle is not an easy thing to conceal or to destroy.
結局のところ、自転車は隠したり破壊したりするのが簡単なものではない。
One other question. Did anyone call to see the boy on the day before he disappeared?”
disappear (失踪する) [動] to cease to be seen or to exist
もう一つ質問がある。少年が失踪する前日に誰か少年に会いに来ただろうか?」

 “No.”
「いいえ」

 “Did he get any letters?”
「手紙は届いたか?」

 “Yes, one letter.”
「はい、一通」

 “From whom?”
「誰から?」

 “From his father.”
「彼の父親からです」

 “Do you open the boys’ letters?”
「生徒たちの手紙を開封するのか?」

 “No.”
「いいえ」

 “How do you know it was from the father?”
「それが父親からだとどうしてわかる?」

 “The coat of arms was on the envelope, and it was addressed in the Duke’s peculiar stiff hand.
coat of arms (紋章) [名] a design or symbol that represents a family, organization, or country
peculiar (独特の) [形] strange or unusual
stiff (堅苦しい) [形] not relaxed or friendly
「封筒に紋章がついていて、公爵独特の堅苦しい筆跡で宛名が書かれていたのです。
Besides, the Duke remembers having written.”
それに、公爵は手紙を書いたことを覚えています」

 “When had he a letter before that?”
「その前に手紙を受け取ったのはいつだ?」

 “Not for several days.”
several days (数日間) [名] a period of time lasting more than two days but not as long as a week
「数日間受け取っていません」

 “Had he ever one from France?”
「フランスから受け取ったことは?」

 “No, never.
「いいえ、一度もありません。

 “You see the point of my questions, of course.
see the point (要点が分かる) [動] understand the purpose or main idea of something
「もちろん、私の質問の要点は分かっているだろう。
Either the boy was carried off by force or he went of his own free will.
either (どちらか) [接] used to introduce the first of two or more alternatives
carry off (連れ去る) [動] take away by force
free will (自由意志) [名] the power of acting without the constraint of necessity or fate
少年は力ずくで連れ去られたか、自らの自由意志で行ったかのどちらかだ。
In the latter case, you would expect that some prompting from outside would be needed to make so young a lad do such a thing.
expect (考える) [動] to think that something will happen
prompting (誘因) [名] something that encourages or urges someone to do something
outside (外部) [名] the space that is not inside
後者の場合、あんなに幼い少年がそのようなことをするには、外部からの何らかの誘因が必要だったと考えられる。
If he has had no visitors, that prompting must have come in letters;
もし彼を訪ねてきた人がいなかったのなら、その誘因は手紙で来たに違いない。
hence I try to find out who were his correspondents.”
hence (だから) [副] for this reason; therefore
correspondent (通信相手) [名] a person who writes letters to another person
だから私は彼の通信相手が誰だったのかを見つけ出そうとしているのだ。」

 “I fear I cannot help you much.
「あまりお役に立てそうにありません。
His only correspondent, so far as I know, was his own father.”
so far as I know (私の知る限り) [副] to the extent of my knowledge
his own father (彼自身の父親) [名] the father of the person being talked about
私の知る限り、彼の唯一の通信相手は彼自身の父親でした。」

 “Who wrote to him on the very day of his disappearance.
write to (手紙を書く) [動] write a letter to
very day (まさにその日) [名] the exact day
「彼が失踪したまさにその日に彼に手紙を書いたのは誰か。
Were the relations between father and son very friendly?”
friendly (友好的) [形] kind and pleasant
父と息子の関係はとても友好的だったか?」

 “His Grace is never very friendly with anyone.
His Grace (公爵様) [名] a title used to refer to a duke
「公爵様は誰ともあまり友好的ではありません。
He is completely immersed in large public questions, and is rather inaccessible to all ordinary emotions.
be immersed in (没頭している) [動] be deeply involved in
question (問題) [名] a matter requiring resolution or discussion
彼は大きな公の問題に完全に没頭しており、むしろすべての普通の感情に近づきがたい。
But he was always kind to the boy in his own way.”
しかし、彼はいつも彼自身のやり方で少年に親切でした。」

 “But the sympathies of the latter were with the mother?”
「しかし、後者の同情は母親にあったのか?」

 “Yes.”
「はい。」

 “Did he say so?”
「彼はそう言ったか?」

 “No.”
「いいえ。」

 “The Duke, then?”
「では、公爵か?」

 “Good Heavens, no!”
「いいえ、違います。」

 “Then how could you know?”
「では、どうしてわかったんだ?」

 “I have had some confidential talks with Mr. James Wilder, his Grace’s secretary.
have (した) [動] to possess, own, or hold
confidential (内緒) [形] intended to be kept secret
「私は公爵の秘書であるジェームズ・ワイルダー氏と内緒話をしたんだ。
It was he who gave me the information about Lord Saltire’s feelings.”
彼がソルタイア卿の気持ちを教えてくれたんだ。」

 “I see. By the way, that last letter of the Duke’s—was it found in the boy’s room after he was gone?”
「なるほど。ところで、公爵の最後の手紙は、少年が行方不明になった後、彼の部屋で見つかったのですか?」

 “No, he had taken it with him.
with (~と) [前] accompanied by
「いいえ、彼はそれを持ち出しました。
I think, Mr. Holmes, it is time that we were leaving for Euston.”
ホームズさん、ユーストンに向けて出発する時間です。」

 “I will order a four-wheeler.
「四輪馬車を呼びましょう。
In a quarter of an hour, we shall be at your service.
at your service (お迎えに参ります) [句] ready to help you
15分以内に、お迎えに参ります。
If you are telegraphing home, Mr. Huxtable, it would be well to allow the people in your neighbourhood to imagine that the inquiry is still going on in Liverpool, or wherever else that red herring led your pack.
Mr. Huxtable (ハックステーブルさん) [名] a man's name
red herring (赤いニシン) [名] something that misleads or distracts from a relevant or important issue
pack (あなたたち) [名] a group of people or animals
ハックステーブルさん、もし家に電報を打つなら、近所の人には捜査がまだリバプールか、あるいはあの赤いニシンがあなたたちを導いた場所で続いていると思わせておくのがいいでしょう。
In the meantime I will do a little quiet work at your own doors, and perhaps the scent is not so cold but that two old hounds like Watson and myself may get a sniff of it.”
in the meantime (その間に) [副] during the intervening period of time
do a little quiet work (少し静かな仕事をする) [動] do a little work that is not noisy
at your own doors (あなたの家のすぐ近くで) [副] near your house
not so cold (それほど冷たくない) [形] not very cold
two old hounds (2匹の老犬) [名] two old dogs
get a sniff of (嗅ぐ) [動] smell something
その間に私はあなたの家のすぐ近くで少し静かな仕事をします、そしておそらく匂いはそれほど冷たくないので、ワトソンと私のような2匹の老犬はそれを嗅ぐことができるでしょう。」

 That evening found us in the cold, bracing atmosphere of the Peak country, in which Dr. Huxtable’s famous school is situated.
atmosphere (空気) [名] the mixture of gases that surrounds the earth
Peak country (ピーク地方) [名] a region in central England
Dr. Huxtable (ハックステーブル博士) [名] a character in the story
その夜、私たちはハックステーブル博士の有名な学校があるピーク地方の寒く、爽快な空気の中にいるのに気づいた。
It was already dark when we reached it.
私たちがそこに着いた時には、すでに暗くなっていた。
A card was lying on the hall table, and the butler whispered something to his master, who turned to us with agitation in every heavy feature.
butler (執事) [名] the chief male servant of a house
feature (顔つき) [名] a distinctive attribute or aspect of something
玄関のテーブルにカードが置いてあり、執事が主人に何かをささやくと、主人は重々しい顔つきで私たちの方を向いた。

 “The Duke is here,” said he.
「公爵がここにいます」と彼は言った。
“The Duke and Mr. Wilder are in the study.
Wilder (ワイルダー) [名] a surname
「公爵とワイルダーさんは書斎にいます。
Come, gentlemen, and I will introduce you.”
introduce (紹介しましょう) [動] cause to be acquainted with each other
皆さん、来てください。紹介しましょう」

 I was, of course, familiar with the pictures of the famous statesman, but the man himself was very different from his representation.
familiar with (よく知っている) [形] having knowledge of
statesman (政治家) [名] a person who is involved in the government of a country
different (違っている) [形] not the same as each other
私はもちろん、有名な政治家の写真をよく知っていたが、本人は写真とは大きく違っていた。
He was a tall and stately person, scrupulously dressed, with a drawn, thin face, and a nose which was grotesquely curved and long.
stately (堂々とした) [形] dignified and impressive in appearance or manner
scrupulously (几帳面に) [副] in a very careful and thorough way
dressed (服装) [動] put on clothes
drawn (引き締まった) [形] looking strained or tired
grotesquely (グロテスクなほど) [副] in a repulsively ugly or distorted way
彼は背が高く、堂々とした人物で、几帳面な服装をしており、引き締まった細い顔と、グロテスクなほど曲がって長い鼻をしていた。
His complexion was of a dead pallor, which was more startling by contrast with a long, dwindling beard of vivid red, which flowed down over his white waistcoat with his watch-chain gleaming through its fringe.
dead (死人のような) [形] no longer having or seeming to have life
contrast (対比) [名] the state of being strikingly different from something else in juxtaposition or close association
dwindle (伸びる) [動] become smaller or fewer
vivid (鮮やかな) [形] producing a strong impression on the senses
flow (垂れ下がる) [動] move or cause to move easily and freely
fringe (縁) [名] an ornamental border of short twisted threads left loose or formed into tassels or twists
彼の顔色は死人のように青白く、長く伸びた鮮やかな赤ひげとの対比でさらに際立っており、そのひげは白いチョッキの上に垂れ下がり、その縁から時計の鎖が輝いていた。
Such was the stately presence who looked stonily at us from the centre of Dr. Huxtable’s hearthrug.
stonily (石のように) [副] in a cold and unfeeling manner
hearthrug (暖炉敷き) [名] a rug placed in front of a fireplace
ハックステーブル博士の暖炉敷きの真ん中から、私たちを石のように見つめていた威厳のある存在は、そんな感じだった。
Beside him stood a very young man, whom I understood to be Wilder, the private secretary.
private secretary (秘書) [名] a person employed by an individual to assist with correspondence, scheduling, and other administrative tasks
彼の横には、私には秘書のワイルダーと思われる非常に若い男が立っていた。
He was small, nervous, alert with intelligent light-blue eyes and mobile features.
small (小柄) [形] of a size that is less than average
intelligent (知的) [形] having or showing intelligence, especially of a high level
light-blue (水色) [形] of a pale shade of blue
彼は小柄で神経質で、知的な水色の目と機敏な顔立ちをしていた。
It was he who at once, in an incisive and positive tone, opened the conversation.
incisive (鋭い) [形] expressing opinions or criticisms in a direct and forceful way
positive (断定的) [形] confident and definite
tone (口調) [名] the general character of a place or period
open (始める) [動] start or establish
彼はすぐに、鋭く断定的な口調で会話を始めたのだった。

 “I called this morning, Dr. Huxtable, too late to prevent you from starting for London.
call (電話する) [動] communicate with (someone) by telephone
「ハックステーブル博士、今朝電話したのですが、ロンドンへ出発するのを阻止するには遅すぎました。
I learned that your object was to invite Mr. Sherlock Holmes to undertake the conduct of this case.
invite (招く) [動] ask someone to come to an event or place
undertake (引き受ける) [動] take on a task or job
あなたの目的は、シャーロック・ホームズ氏にこの事件の捜査を依頼することだと知りました。
His Grace is surprised, Dr. Huxtable, that you should have taken such a step without consulting him.”
take a step (行動をとる) [動] do something
without consulting (相談せずに) [動] without asking for advice or information
ハックステーブル博士、公爵様はあなたが彼に相談せずにそのような行動をとったことに驚いています。」

 “When I learned that the police had failed——”
「警察が失敗したと知ったときに」

 “His Grace is by no means convinced that the police have failed.”
「公爵様は警察が失敗したとは決して確信していません。」

 “But surely, Mr. Wilder——”
surely (しかし) [副] certainly; without doubt
「しかし、ワイルダーさん」

 “You are well aware, Dr. Huxtable, that his Grace is particularly anxious to avoid all public scandal.
be well aware (よくご存じでしょう) [動] know something well
Grace (公爵様) [名] a title used to address or refer to a duke or duchess
anxious (熱心である) [形] wanting to do or have something very much
「ハックステーブル博士、公爵様があらゆる公のスキャンダルを避けることに特に熱心であることをあなたはよくご存じでしょう。
He prefers to take as few people as possible into his confidence.”
as few as possible (できるだけ少ない) [形] the least possible number
take into one's confidence (信頼に引き込む) [動] tell someone something secret or private
彼はできるだけ少ない人間を信頼に引き込むことを好むのです。」

 “The matter can be easily remedied,” said the brow-beaten doctor;
be remedied (解決できる) [動] be put right; be corrected
brow-beaten (いじめられっ子の) [形] intimidated or bullied
「その件は簡単に解決できます」と、いじめられっ子の医者は言った。
“Mr. Sherlock Holmes can return to London by the morning train.”
「シャーロック・ホームズさんは朝の列車でロンドンに戻ることができます。」

 “Hardly that, Doctor, hardly that,” said Holmes, in his blandest voice.
Doctor (博士) [名] a person who has earned a doctorate
his (彼の) [代] belonging to or connected with a male person or animal previously mentioned
blandest (最も穏やかな) [形] lacking strong features or characteristics
「そうはいかないでしょう、博士、そうはいかないでしょう」とホームズは最も穏やかな声で言った。
“This northern air is invigorating and pleasant, so I propose to spend a few days upon your moors, and to occupy my mind as best I may.
northern (北の) [形] of or relating to the north
invigorating (爽快な) [形] giving strength or energy
pleasant (気持ちのいい) [形] giving a feeling of happy satisfaction
moor (沼地) [名] an area of open land, often high but poorly drained, with patches of heath and peat bogs
occupy (占領する) [動] take up all or a lot of (space, time, or someone's attention)
「この北の空気は爽快で気持ちがいいので、私はあなたの沼地で数日を過ごし、できる限り自分の心を占領することを提案します。
Whether I have the shelter of your roof or of the village inn is, of course, for you to decide.”
shelter (宿) [名] a place of refuge or safety
roof (屋根) [名] the structure forming the upper covering of a building or vehicle
village (村) [名] a small human settlement in a rural area
私があなたの屋根の下で過ごすか、村の宿で過ごすかは、もちろんあなたが決めることです。」

 I could see that the unfortunate doctor was in the last stage of indecision, from which he was rescued by the deep, sonorous voice of the red-bearded Duke, which boomed out like a dinner-gong.
indecision (優柔不断) [名] the inability to make a decision
last stage (最終段階) [名] the final part of something
rescue (救う) [動] save from danger or harm
sonorous (響き渡る) [形] producing a full, deep, or rich sound
red-bearded (赤ひげの) [形] having a red beard
dinner-gong (夕食の銅鑼) [名] a gong used to announce dinner
不幸な医師が優柔不断の最終段階にあることが私にはわかった。そこから彼は、夕食の銅鑼のように鳴り響く赤ひげ公爵の深く響き渡る声によって救われた。

 “I agree with Mr. Wilder, Dr. Huxtable, that you would have done wisely to consult me.
Mr. Wilder (ワイルダー氏) [名] a man whose surname is Wilder
consult (相談する) [動] seek information or advice from
wisely (賢明に) [副] in a wise manner
「私もワイルダー氏に同意します、ハックステーブル博士、私に相談するのは賢明な判断だったでしょう。
But since Mr. Holmes has already been taken into your confidence, it would indeed be absurd that we should not avail ourselves of his services.
take into one's confidence (信頼を得る) [動] to tell someone something secret or private
avail oneself of (利用する) [動] to make use of
しかし、ホームズ氏はすでにあなたの信頼を得ているので、彼のサービスを利用できないとしたら、それは確かにばかげたことです。
Far from going to the inn, Mr. Holmes, I should be pleased if you would come and stay with me at Holdernesse Hall.”
far from (どころか) [副] not at all; on the contrary
宿に行くどころか、ホームズさん、ホルダーネスホールに来て私と一緒に泊まってくれたら嬉しいのですが。」

 “I thank your Grace.
「公爵に感謝します。
For the purposes of my investigation, I think that it would be wiser for me to remain at the scene of the mystery.”
for the purpose of (のために) [前] with the intention of
be wiser (賢明だ) [動] having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment
私の調査の目的のためには、謎の現場に残った方が賢明だと思います。」

 “Just as you like, Mr. Holmes.
like (お好きなように) [動] be fond of; be pleased with
「ホームズさん、お好きなように。
Any information which Mr. Wilder or I can give you is, of course, at your disposal.”
information (情報) [名] knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact or circumstance
which (どんな) [限] one, some, or all indiscriminately of whatever quantity; a
I (私) [代] the speaker or writer
at your disposal (自由に使って下さい) [句] available for someone to use as they wish
ワイルダー氏や私が提供できる情報は、もちろん、自由に使って下さい。」

 “It will probably be necessary for me to see you at the Hall,” said Holmes.
be necessary (必要である) [動] be required or essential
「おそらく、私がホールであなたに会う必要があるでしょう」とホームズは言った。
“I would only ask you now, sir, whether you have formed any explanation in your own mind as to the mysterious disappearance of your son?”
「今、あなたに尋ねたいのは、息子さんの謎の失踪について、あなた自身の心の中で何か説明がついているのかということです。」

 “No, sir, I have not.”
have not (ついていません) [助] not have; not possess
「いいえ、説明はついていません。」

 “Excuse me if I allude to that which is painful to you, but I have no alternative.
alternative (方法) [名] a choice or possibility
「あなたにとって辛いことをほのめかすようですが、申し訳ありません。しかし、私には他に方法がありません。
Do you think that the Duchess had anything to do with the matter?”
have anything to do with (関係している) [動] be involved in or connected with
公爵夫人がこの件に関係していると思いますか?」

 The great minister showed perceptible hesitation.
perceptible (明らかな) [形] capable of being perceived
hesitation (ためらい) [名] the action of pausing before saying or doing something
大臣は明らかにためらった。

 “I do not think so,” he said, at last.
「そうは思わない」と彼はついに言った。

 “The other most obvious explanation is that the child has been kidnapped for the purpose of levying ransom.
kidnap (誘拐する) [動] take or carry away by force
ransom (身代金) [名] a sum of money or other payment demanded or paid for the release of a prisoner
「もう一つの最も明白な説明は、子供が身代金を要求する目的で誘拐されたということです。
You have not had any demand of the sort?”
have not (受けていない) [助] not have
demand (要求) [名] an insistent and peremptory request, made as if by right
sort (ようなもの) [名] a category of things or people having similar characteristics
そのような要求は受けていませんか?」

 “No, sir.”
「いいえ」

 “One more question, your Grace.
your Grace (公爵) [名] a title used to address a duke or duchess
「もう一つ質問があります、公爵。
I understand that you wrote to your son upon the day when this incident occurred.”
この事件が起こった日に息子さんに手紙を書いたと聞きました」

 “No, I wrote upon the day before.”
upon (前日に) [前] on the occasion of
「いいえ、前日に書きました」

 “Exactly. But he received it on that day?”
「その通りです。しかし、彼はその日に受け取ったのでしょうか?」

 “Yes.”
「はい」

 “Was there anything in your letter which might have unbalanced him or induced him to take such a step?”
unbalance (心を乱す) [動] make unstable
induce (とらせる) [動] persuade or influence to do something
step (行動) [名] an action or measure
「あなたの手紙に彼の心を乱したり、そのような行動をとらせるような何かがあったのでしょうか?」

 “No, sir, certainly not.”
「いいえ、確かにありません」

 “Did you post that letter yourself?”
post (投函する) [動] send a letter or parcel by mail
yourself (自分で) [代] you, used as the object of a verb or preposition to emphasize that you are doing something
「あなたはその手紙を自分で投函しましたか?」

 The nobleman’s reply was interrupted by his secretary, who broke in with some heat.
nobleman (貴族) [名] a person of noble rank or birth
interrupt (中断する) [動] to stop or hinder by breaking in upon
break in (割って入る) [動] to enter a place by force
heat (熱) [名] the quality or state of being hot
貴族の返事は、彼の秘書が熱を込めて割って入ったために中断された。

 “His Grace is not in the habit of posting letters himself,” said he.
be in the habit of (習慣がある) [動] to be used to doing something
himself (自分で) [代] used to emphasize that a man does something himself
「公爵様は自分で手紙を投函する習慣はありません」と彼は言った。
“This letter was laid with others upon the study table, and I myself put them in the post-bag.”
post-bag (郵便袋) [名] a bag in which mail is carried
「この手紙は他の手紙と一緒に書斎のテーブルに置いてあり、私が自分で郵便袋に入れました」

 “You are sure this one was among them?”
among (中に) [前] in the middle of; surrounded by
「この手紙がその中に確かにあったのですね?」

 “Yes, I observed it.”
「はい、私はそれを見ました」

 “How many letters did your Grace write that day?”
「公爵様はその日何通の手紙をお書きになりましたか?」

 “Twenty or thirty.
thirty (30) [名] the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-nine and one
「20通か30通です。
I have a large correspondence.
large (たくさんの) [形] of great or more than average size, extent, or capacity
correspondence (手紙のやり取り) [名] the letters that pass between two or more correspondents
「私はたくさんの手紙のやり取りをしています」
But surely this is somewhat irrelevant?”
somewhat (いくぶん) [副] to some extent; slightly
irrelevant (無関係な) [形] not connected with or relevant to something
しかし、これは確かに無関係なことですね?」

 “Not entirely,” said Holmes.
「全く無関係ではありません」とホームズは言った。

 “For my own part,” the Duke continued, “I have advised the police to turn their attention to the south of France.
for my own part (私としては) [副] as far as I am concerned
「私としては」と公爵は続けた。「警察にフランス南部に注意を向けるように忠告した。
I have already said that I do not believe that the Duchess would encourage so monstrous an action, but the lad had the most wrong-headed opinions, and it is possible that he may have fled to her, aided and abetted by this German.
encourage (奨励する) [動] give support, courage, or hope to
monstrous (恐ろしい) [形] causing or likely to cause great fear or horror; shocking
wrong-headed (間違った) [形] obstinately pursuing a wrong or mistaken course
すでに言ったように、公爵夫人がそのような恐ろしい行動を奨励するとは思えないが、少年は最も間違った考えを持っており、このドイツ人の助けを借りて彼女のもとへ逃げた可能性がある。
I think, Dr. Huxtable, that we will now return to the Hall.”
ハックステーブル博士、私たちはホールに戻りましょう。」

 I could see that there were other questions which Holmes would have wished to put, but the nobleman’s abrupt manner showed that the interview was at an end.
put (聞く) [動] ask a question
abrupt (唐突な) [形] sudden and unexpected
show (わかる) [動] be clear or obvious
ホームズが聞きたいと思っている質問が他にもあることが私にはわかったが、貴族の唐突な態度から面会は終わりであることがわかった。
It was evident that to his intensely aristocratic nature this discussion of his intimate family affairs with a stranger was most abhorrent, and that he feared lest every fresh question would throw a fiercer light into the discreetly shadowed corners of his ducal history.
aristocratic (貴族的な) [形] of or relating to the aristocracy
discussion (話し合い) [名] a conversation or debate about a particular topic
abhorrent (忌まわしい) [形] causing disgust or hatred
throw (当たる) [動] cause to move or be moved in a specified way
彼の非常に貴族的な性質にとって、見知らぬ人と彼の親密な家族問題について話し合うことは最も忌まわしいことであり、新しい質問のたびに彼の公爵の歴史の慎重に影を落とした隅に激しい光が当たらないか恐れていたことは明らかだった。

 When the nobleman and his secretary had left, my friend flung himself at once with characteristic eagerness into the investigation.
fling oneself (乗り出す) [動] to throw oneself into something with great energy or enthusiasm
characteristic (いつもの) [形] a feature or quality belonging typically to a person, place, or thing and serving to identify it
eagerness (熱心さ) [名] a strong feeling of wanting to do or have something
貴族とその秘書が去ると、友人はすぐにいつもの熱心さで調査に乗り出した。

 The boy’s chamber was carefully examined, and yielded nothing save the absolute conviction that it was only through the window that he could have escaped.
少年の部屋は注意深く調べられたが、窓からしか逃げることができなかったという絶対的な確信以外には何も得られなかった。
The German master’s room and effects gave no further clue.
effect (所持品) [名] a personal possession
ドイツ人の教師の部屋や所持品からは、これ以上の手がかりは得られなかった。
In his case a trailer of ivy had given way under his weight, and we saw by the light of a lantern the mark on the lawn where his heels had come down.
trailer (つる) [名] a trailing plant
give way (折れる) [動] break or collapse
lantern (ランタン) [名] a portable lamp with a transparent case
heel (かかと) [名] the end of a person's foot below the ankle
come down (落ちる) [動] move or fall from a higher to a lower position
彼の場合は、ツタのつるが彼の体重で折れ、ランタンの明かりで彼のかかとが落ちた芝生の跡が見えた。
That one dint in the short, green grass was the only material witness left of this inexplicable nocturnal flight.
dint (くぼみ) [名] a small hollow
material (物証) [名] a thing or substance from which something is or can be made
nocturnal (夜の) [形] done, occurring, or active at night
flight (逃走) [名] an act of running away from something
短い緑の芝生に残されたそのくぼみだけが、この不可解な夜の逃走の唯一の物証だった。

 Sherlock Holmes left the house alone, and only returned after eleven.
シャーロック・ホームズは一人家を出て、十一時過ぎに帰ってきた。
He had obtained a large ordnance map of the neighbourhood, and this he brought into my room, where he laid it out on the bed, and, having balanced the lamp in the middle of it, he began to smoke over it, and occasionally to point out objects of interest with the reeking amber of his pipe.
balance (置く) [動] put or keep (something) in a steady position
smoke (煙草を吸う) [動] inhale and exhale the smoke of a burning or smoldering substance, especially tobacco
point out (指さす) [動] indicate with one's finger
彼は近隣の大きな地図を入手し、それを私の部屋に持ってきてベッドの上に広げ、その真ん中にランプを置いて、その上で煙草を吸い始め、時折、パイプの琥珀色の煙で興味のある場所を指さした。

 “This case grows upon me, Watson,” said he.
grow upon (成長させる) [動] to become more and more interesting or appealing to
「この事件は私を成長させる、ワトソン」と彼は言った。
“There are decidedly some points of interest in connection with it.
in connection with (に関して) [前] in relation to; with regard to
「この事件には明らかに興味深い点がいくつかある。
In this early stage, I want you to realize those geographical features which may have a good deal to do with our investigation.
early stage (早い段階) [名] the beginning of a process
realize (理解する) [動] become fully aware of
geographical feature (地理的特徴) [名] a natural or artificial feature of the landscape
have a good deal to do with (大いに関係する) [動] be closely connected with
この早い段階で、私は君に、我々の調査に大いに関係するかもしれない地理的特徴を理解して欲しい。

 HOLMES’ MAP OF THE NEIGHBOURHOOD OF THE SCHOOL.
map (地図) [名] a representation of the earth's surface
neighbourhood (周辺) [名] the area around a place
学校周辺のホームズの地図

 “Look at this map.
「この地図を見てみろ。
This dark square is the Priory School.
square (四角) [名] a plane figure with four equal straight sides and four right angles
Priory School (プライオリ学校) [名] a school in England
この黒い四角がプライオリ学校だ。
I’ll put a pin in it.
put a pin in it (ピンを刺しておく) [動] to temporarily stop or postpone something
ピンを刺しておこう。
Now, this line is the main road.
main road (主要道路) [名] a road that is important or that carries a lot of traffic
さて、この線が主要道路だ。
You see that it runs east and west past the school, and you see also that there is no side road for a mile either way.
east (東) [名] the direction toward the rising sun
west (西) [名] the direction toward the setting sun
学校を通り過ぎて東西に走っているのがわかるね、またどちらの方向にも一マイルの間脇道がないことがわかるだろう。
If these two folk passed away by road, it was this road.”
pass away (逃げる) [動] die
もしこの二人が道路を通って逃げたのなら、この道だ。」

 “Exactly.”
「その通り。」

 “By a singular and happy chance, we are able to some extent to check what passed along this road during the night in question.
to some extent (ある程度) [副] to a limited degree; to a certain extent
check (調べる) [動] examine or inspect
「奇跡的な幸運によって、問題の夜にこの道を通った車両をある程度調べることができる。
At this point, where my pipe is now resting, a county constable was on duty from twelve to six.
at this point (この地点では) [副] at this stage or moment
rest (置いてある) [動] be in a state of relaxation
on duty (勤務している) [形] working
six (六時) [名] the number 6
私のパイプが置いてあるこの地点では、郡警察官が十二時から六時まで勤務していた。
It is, as you perceive, the first cross-road on the east side.
cross-road (交差点) [名] a road that crosses another road
ご覧の通り、東側の最初の交差点だ。
This man declares that he was not absent from his post for an instant, and he is positive that neither boy nor man could have gone that way unseen.
declare (断言する) [動] state or announce something in a formal or emphatic way
absent (離れる) [形] not present
post (持ち場) [名] a job or position
この男は、一瞬たりとも持ち場を離れなかったと断言しており、少年も大人もいつのまにか通り抜けることはできなかったと確信している。
I have spoken with this policeman to-night and he appears to me to be a perfectly reliable person.
speak with (話す) [動] talk to
appear (思える) [動] seem
reliable (信頼できる) [形] able to be trusted
私は今夜この警官と話したが、彼は私には全く信頼できる人物に思えた。
That blocks this end.
これでこの端は塞がった。
We have now to deal with the other.
deal with (~に対処する) [動] take action in order to resolve a problem or situation
次はもう一端だ。
There is an inn here, the Red Bull, the landlady of which was ill.
inn (宿屋) [名] a small hotel
Red Bull (赤い雄牛) [名] a brand of energy drink
landlady (女将) [名] a woman who owns or manages a pub or inn
ここに宿屋があって、赤い雄牛というのだが、そこの女将が病気だった。
She had sent to Mackleton for a doctor, but he did not arrive until morning, being absent at another case.
彼女はマックletonに医者を呼びに行ったが、彼は別の事件で不在だったため、朝まで到着しなかった。
The people at the inn were alert all night, awaiting his coming, and one or other of them seems to have continually had an eye upon the road.
coming (到着) [名] the act of arriving
continually (ずっと) [副] without interruption
have an eye upon (見張る) [動] to watch or guard
宿屋の人々は彼の到着を待って一晩中警戒していたが、そのうちの誰かがずっと道を見張っていたらしい。
They declare that no one passed.
誰も通らなかったと断言している。
If their evidence is good, then we are fortunate enough to be able to block the west, and also to be able to say that the fugitives did not use the road at all.”
block (封鎖する) [動] to stop the passage of
彼らの証拠が正しければ、西側を封鎖することができ、逃亡者たちがその道を全く利用しなかったと言うことができるのは幸運なことだ」

 “But the bicycle?” I objected.
object (反対する) [動] express opposition to or disapproval of
「しかし自転車は?」と私は反対した。

 “Quite so. We will come to the bicycle presently.
quite so (その通り) [副] exactly; precisely
come to (触れる) [動] reach or arrive at a place
presently (後で) [副] soon; in a short time
「その通り。自転車については後で触れる。
To continue our reasoning: if these people did not go by the road, they must have traversed the country to the north of the house or to the south of the house.
reasoning (推理) [名] the process of thinking about something in a logical way in order to form a conclusion or judgment
country (田園地帯) [名] a large area of land that is not in a town or city
north (北) [名] the direction that is to your left when you are facing the rising sun
推理を続けると、もしこの人々が道を通らなかったのなら、家の北か南の田園地帯を横断したに違いない。
That is certain.
be certain (確かだ) [動] be sure or confident about something
それは確かだ。
Let us weigh the one against the other.
weigh (比較する) [動] to determine the weight of
one (一方) [名] the number 1
両者を比較してみよう。
On the south of the house is, as you perceive, a large district of arable land, cut up into small fields, with stone walls between them.
on the south (南側に) [名] the direction to the right of a person facing east
as you perceive (ご存じの通り) [副] in the way that you think or understand something
arable land (耕地) [名] land that is suitable for growing crops
cut up (分割される) [動] divide into pieces
small field (小さな畑) [名] a piece of land where crops are grown
stone wall (石垣) [名] a wall made of stones
家の南側には、ご存じの通り、耕地の広い地区があり、小さな畑に分割され、その間に石垣がある。
There, I admit that a bicycle is impossible.
そこは、自転車は不可能だと認める。
We can dismiss the idea.
dismiss (捨てる) [動] refuse to consider
その考えは捨ててもいい。
We turn to the country on the north.
turn to (目を向ける) [動] direct one's attention to
北の田舎に目を向けよう。
Here there lies a grove of trees, marked as the ‘Ragged Shaw,’ and on the farther side stretches a great rolling moor, Lower Gill Moor, extending for ten miles and sloping gradually upward.
grove (木立) [名] a small wood or group of trees
mark (記す) [動] indicate or show
farther (向こう側) [形] more distant in space
rolling (起伏のある) [形] having a surface that undulates gently
slope (上り坂) [名] a surface of which one end or side is at a higher level than the other
ここに「ラグド・ショー」と記された木立があり、その向こう側には、10マイルにわたって広がり、徐々に上り坂になっている大きな起伏のある沼地、ロウアー・ギル・ムーアが広がっている。
Here, at one side of this wilderness, is Holdernesse Hall, ten miles by road, but only six across the moor.
wilderness (荒野) [名] an uncultivated, uninhabited, and inhospitable region
only six (わずか6) [名] a unit of length equal to 1.609 kilometers
この荒野の片側にホルダーネスホールがあり、道路では10マイルだが、沼地を横切ればわずか6マイルだ。
It is a peculiarly desolate plain.
desolate (荒涼とした) [形] uninhabited and in a state of ruin
plain (平原) [名] a large area of flat land with only a few trees on it
そこは独特の荒涼とした平原だ。
A few moor farmers have small holdings, where they rear sheep and cattle.
small holding (小さな農場) [名] a small farm
rear (飼育する) [動] bring up a child
sheep (羊) [名] an animal that is often kept for its wool or its meat
cattle (牛) [名] cows, bulls, or oxen
沼地の農民の何人かは小さな農場を持っており、そこで羊や牛を飼育している。
Except these, the plover and the curlew are the only inhabitants until you come to the Chesterfield high road.
plover (チドリ) [名] a type of bird
curlew (ダイシャクシギ) [名] a type of bird
inhabitant (住民) [名] a person who lives in a particular place
Chesterfield (チェスターフィールド) [名] a market town in Derbyshire, England
high road (街道) [名] a main road
これらを除いて、チェスターフィールド街道に着くまで、住民はチドリとダイシャクシギだけだ。
There is a church there, you see, a few cottages, and an inn.
church (教会) [名] a building used for public Christian worship
cottage (小屋) [名] a small house, especially in the country
そこには教会、数軒の小屋、宿屋がある。
Beyond that the hills become precipitous.
beyond (その先) [前] farther on than; past
hill (丘) [名] a small elevation of the earth's surface
precipitous (険しい) [形] extremely steep
その先は丘が険しくなる。
Surely it is here to the north that our quest must lie.”
確かに、私たちの探求はここ北にあるに違いない。」

 “But the bicycle?”
「しかし自転車は?」
I persisted.
persist (固執する) [動] continue firmly or obstinately in a course of action in spite of difficulty or opposition
私は固執した。

 “Well, well!” said Holmes, impatiently.
impatiently (焦れたように) [副] in a way that shows you are annoyed because you have to wait or because something is not happening quickly enough
「そうか、そうか!」とホームズは焦れたように言った。
“A good cyclist does not need a high road.
「優れた自転車乗りは幹線道路を必要としない。
The moor is intersected with paths, and the moon was at the full.
intersect (交差する) [動] cross or cut across each other
moon (月) [名] the natural satellite of the earth
full (満月) [形] having the greatest size, extent, or intensity
沼地には小道が交差しており、月は満月だった。
Halloa! what is this?”
おい! これは何だ?」

 There was an agitated knock at the door, and an instant afterwards Dr. Huxtable was in the room.
ドアを興奮したようにノックする音がして、すぐにハクスタブル博士が部屋に入ってきた。
In his hand he held a blue cricket-cap with a white chevron on the peak.
in one's hand (手に) [名] the end of the arm below the wrist
hold (持つ) [動] keep in one's hand
cricket-cap (クリケット帽) [名] a cap worn by cricketers
peak (つば) [名] the projecting part of a cap in front of the head
彼は手に、つばに白い山形の模様のある青いクリケット帽を持っていた。

 “At last we have a clue!” he cried.
「ついに手がかりが見つかった!」と彼は叫んだ。
“Thank heaven! at last we are on the dear boy’s track! It is his cap.”
thank heaven (天に感謝) [間] an expression of relief
cap (帽子) [名] a soft, flat hat with a brim in front
「天に感謝! ついにあの子の足跡をたどることができた! これは彼の帽子だ。」

 “Where was it found?”
be found (見つかる) [動] be discovered or noticed
「どこで見つかったんだ?」

 “In the van of the gipsies who camped on the moor.
camp (キャンプする) [動] live temporarily in a camp
van (馬車) [名] a vehicle used for transporting goods or people
「沼地にキャンプしていたジプシーの馬車の中だ。
They left on Tuesday.
彼らは火曜日に出発した。
To-day the police traced them down and examined their caravan.
trace down (探し出す) [動] find by searching
今日、警察は彼らを探し出し、彼らの馬車を調べた。
This was found.”
これが見つかったんだ。」

 “How do they account for it?”
「彼らはそれをどう説明するんだ?」

 “They shuffled and lied—said that they found it on the moor on Tuesday morning.
shuffle (言い逃れする) [動] avoid or evade
lie (嘘をつく) [動] make an untrue statement with deliberate intent to deceive; utter an untruth
「彼らは言い逃れして嘘をついた。火曜日の朝に沼地で見つけたって言ったんだ。
They know where he is, the rascals!
あの悪党どもは彼がどこにいるか知っているんだ!
Thank goodness, they are all safe under lock and key.
thank goodness (ありがたいことに) [間] an expression of relief
safe (安全だ) [形] free from danger or risk
under lock and key (鍵がかかって) [副] locked up; in a safe place
ありがたいことに、それらはすべて鍵がかかって安全だ。
Either the fear of the law or the Duke’s purse will certainly get out of them all that they know.”
purse (財布) [名] a small pouch of leather or plastic used for carrying money, typically by a woman
get out of (引き出す) [動] cause to leave or be removed from
法律の恐怖か公爵の財布のどちらかが、彼らが知っていることすべてを彼らから引き出すだろう。」

 “So far, so good,” said Holmes, when the doctor had at last left the room.
so far (ここまで) [副] to the extent or degree attained or described
so good (順調だ) [形] satisfactory; well
「ここまでは順調だ」と、医者がようやく部屋を去ったときにホームズは言った。
“It at least bears out the theory that it is on the side of the Lower Gill Moor that we must hope for results.
bear out (裏付ける) [動] support or confirm
「少なくとも、結果を期待しなければならないのは、ロウアー・ギル・ムーアの側にあるという理論を裏付けている。
The police have really done nothing locally, save the arrest of these gipsies.
locally (地元で) [副] in or relating to a particular area or place
gipsies (ジプシー) [名] a member of a nomadic people with dark skin and hair who speak Romany and who are believed to have originated in India
警察は、これらのジプシーの逮捕を除いて、地元では何もしていない。
Look here, Watson! There is a watercourse across the moor.
watercourse (水路) [名] a stream or river
ほら、ワトソン! 沼地を横切る水路がある。
You see it marked here in the map.
地図に印がついているのが見えるだろう。
In some parts it widens into a morass.
in some parts (一部では) [副] in some places
widen (広がる) [動] become larger or wider
morass (沼地) [名] a wet area of land that is difficult to walk through
一部では沼地に広がっている。
This is particularly so in the region between Holdernesse Hall and the school.
region (地域) [名] an area of land having its own distinctive features
特にホルダーネスホールと学校の間の地域がそうだ。
It is vain to look elsewhere for tracks in this dry weather, but at that point there is certainly a chance of some record being left.
dry weather (乾燥した天候) [名] weather that is not wet
at that point (その地点では) [副] at that place
chance (可能性がある) [名] the possibility of something happening
record (痕跡) [名] a mark left by a person walking
この乾燥した天候では他の場所で足跡を探すのは無駄だが、その地点では確かに何か痕跡が残っている可能性がある。
I will call you early to-morrow morning, and you and I will try if we can throw some little light upon the mystery.”
throw light on (光を当てる) [動] help to explain or clarify
明日の朝早く電話するから、君と私でこの謎に少しでも光を当てられるか試してみよう。」

 The day was just breaking when I woke to find the long, thin form of Holmes by my bedside.
day (夜明け) [名] the time of the day when the sun rises
break (明けようとしている) [動] begin
wake (目を覚ます) [動] stop sleeping
form (姿) [名] the shape of a person's body
bedside (枕元) [名] the area beside a bed
私が目を覚ましたのは夜が明けようとしている時で、枕元にホームズの長く細い姿があった。
He was fully dressed, and had apparently already been out.
be out (外出する) [動] be away from home
彼は完全に服を着ており、明らかにすでに外出していた。

 “I have done the lawn and the bicycle shed,” said he.
bicycle shed (自転車置き場) [名] a place where bicycles can be left
「芝生と自転車置き場は調べた」と彼は言った。
“I have also had a rumble through the Ragged Shaw.
have a rumble (ざっと調べる) [動] to have a quick look around
Ragged Shaw (ラグド・ショー) [名] a place in England
「ラグド・ショーもざっと調べた。
Now, Watson, there is cocoa ready in the next room.
there is (用意されている) [動] be available
cocoa (ココア) [名] a powder made from roasted and ground cacao seeds
next room (隣の部屋) [名] the room next to the one you are in
さて、ワトソン、隣の部屋にココアが用意されている。
I must beg you to hurry, for we have a great day before us.”
great day (忙しい日) [名] a day that is full of activities
急いでくれ、今日は忙しい日になる」

 His eyes shone, and his cheek was flushed with the exhilaration of the master workman who sees his work lie ready before him.
flush (赤らめる) [動] to become red in the face
exhilaration (興奮) [名] a feeling of great happiness or excitement
workman (職人) [名] a person who does skilled work with their hands
彼の目は輝き、頬は目の前に仕事が用意されているのを見た名工の興奮で赤らんでいた。
A very different Holmes, this active, alert man, from the introspective and pallid dreamer of Baker Street.
introspective (内省的) [形] examining or inspecting one's own mental and emotional state
pallid (青白い) [形] lacking in color
dreamer (夢想家) [名] a person who has a dream or who is dreaming
この活動的で機敏な男は、ベーカー街の内省的で青白い夢想家とは全く違うホームズだった。
I felt, as I looked upon that supple figure, alive with nervous energy, that it was indeed a strenuous day that awaited us.
supple (しなやかな) [形] able to bend or move easily and gracefully
nervous energy (神経質なエネルギー) [名] a feeling of tension or anxiety that makes you want to move around or do something
strenuous (激しい) [形] requiring a lot of effort or energy
神経質なエネルギーに満ちたそのしなやかな姿を見ていると、私たちを待っているのは確かに激しい一日だと思った。

 And yet it opened in the blackest disappointment.
open (始まる) [動] start
それでも、それは最も暗い失望の中で始まった。
With high hopes we struck across the peaty, russet moor, intersected with a thousand sheep paths, until we came to the broad, light-green belt which marked the morass between us and Holdernesse.
strike across (横切る) [動] go across or through
peaty (泥炭質の) [形] of, relating to, or composed of peat
russet (赤褐色の) [形] reddish brown
light-green (薄緑色の) [形] of a pale green color
belt (帯) [名] a strip of leather or cloth that is worn around the waist
私たちは大きな期待を抱いて、何千もの羊の小道が交差する泥炭質の赤褐色の沼地を横切り、私たちとホルダーネスの間にある沼地を示す広い薄緑色の帯にたどり着いた。
Certainly, if the lad had gone homeward, he must have passed this, and he could not pass it without leaving his traces.
homeward (家に向かった) [副] toward home
確かに、もし少年が家に向かったなら、ここを通ったに違いないし、痕跡を残さずにここを通ることはできない。
But no sign of him or the German could be seen.
no sign (姿) [名] no indication or evidence
しかし、彼やドイツ人の姿は見えなかった。
With a darkening face my friend strode along the margin, eagerly observant of every muddy stain upon the mossy surface.
darkening face (曇った顔) [名] a face that is becoming dark
margin (縁) [名] the edge or border of something
eagerly (熱心に) [副] in a very enthusiastic way
observant (観察する) [形] paying close attention to something
muddy (泥だらけの) [形] covered in mud
mossy (苔むした) [形] covered with moss
surface (表面) [名] the top or outside layer of something
友人は顔を曇らせながら、苔むした表面の泥汚れを一つ一つ熱心に観察しながら、沼地の縁を歩いていった。
Sheep-marks there were in profusion, and at one place, some miles down, cows had left their tracks.
sheep-mark (羊の足跡) [名] a mark made by a sheep
profusion (豊富) [名] a large or excessive amount of something
one place (ある場所) [名] a particular location
some miles (数マイル) [名] a distance of a few miles
cow (牛) [名] a large domesticated ungulate
羊の足跡は豊富にあり、数マイル下ったある場所には牛の足跡が残っていた。
Nothing more.
それだけだ。

 “Check number one,” said Holmes, looking gloomily over the rolling expanse of the moor.
check (チェック) [名] a mark (✓) indicating that something has been noted or completed
number one (第一) [名] the first in a series
look (見渡す) [動] use one's eyes to see
gloomily (陰気に) [副] in a dark or shadowy manner
rolling (広がる) [形] moving or able to move on wheels
expanse (沼地) [名] a wide and open area
「第一のチェックだ」とホームズは、広がる沼地を陰気に見渡しながら言った。
“There is another morass down yonder, and a narrow neck between.
yonder (あそこ) [副] over there
「あそこにもう一つ沼地がある、そしてその間に狭い首がある。
Halloa! halloa! halloa! what have we here?”
おい! おい! おい! これは何だ?」

 We had come on a small black ribbon of pathway.
come on (出る) [動] appear or become visible
私たちは小さな黒いリボンのような小道に出た。
In the middle of it, clearly marked on the sodden soil, was the track of a bicycle.
in the middle of (真ん中に) [前] in the center of
その真ん中に、湿った土の上に、はっきりと自転車の跡があった。

 “Hurrah!” I cried.
hurrah (万歳) [名] a shout of joy or gladness
「万歳!」私は叫んだ。
“We have it.”
have (わかる) [動] understand
「わかったぞ」

 But Holmes was shaking his head, and his face was puzzled and expectant rather than joyous.
shake one's head (首を振る) [動] move one's head from side to side
expectant (期待に満ちた) [形] expecting something to happen
しかしホームズは首を振り、その顔は喜びというよりは困惑と期待に満ちていた。

 “A bicycle, certainly, but not the bicycle,” said he.
「確かに自転車だが、あの自転車ではない」と彼は言った。
“I am familiar with forty-two different impressions left by tires.
forty-two (四十二) [数] 42
tire (タイヤ) [名] a ring of rubber that fits around a wheel
「私はタイヤが残す四十二種類の跡をよく知っている。
This, as you perceive, is a Dunlop, with a patch upon the outer cover.
Dunlop (ダンロップ) [名] a British tire and rubber company
patch (パッチ) [名] a piece of material used to mend or strengthen a torn or weak point
outer (外側の) [形] on or from the outside
cover (カバー) [名] something that lies on or over something else
これは、お気づきの通り、外側のカバーにパッチを当てたダンロップだ。
Heidegger’s tires were Palmer’s, leaving longitudinal stripes.
Palmer (パーマー) [名] a manufacturer of tires
longitudinal (縦の) [形] running lengthwise
stripe (縞) [名] a long, narrow band of a different color or texture from the surface on either side of it
ハイデッガーのタイヤは縦縞を残すパーマー製だった。
Aveling, the mathematical master, was sure upon the point.
Aveling (エイブリング) [名] a person's name
mathematical (数学の) [形] of or relating to mathematics
数学の教師であるエイブリングはその点を確信していた。
Therefore, it is not Heidegger’s track.”
だから、これはハイデッガーの跡ではない。」

 “The boy’s, then?”
「では、少年の?」

 “Possibly, if we could prove a bicycle to have been in his possession.
「彼が自転車を所有していたと証明できれば、そうかもしれない。
But this we have utterly failed to do.
しかし、それは全くできなかった。
This track, as you perceive, was made by a rider who was going from the direction of the school.”
この跡は、お気づきの通り、学校の方向から来た乗り手によってつけられた。」

 “Or towards it?”
「あるいは、学校に向かって?」

 “No, no, my dear Watson.
「いや、いや、ワトソン君。
The more deeply sunk impression is, of course, the hind wheel, upon which the weight rests.
hind (後ろの) [形] at the back
weight (重量) [名] the force exerted on a body by gravity
より深く沈んだ跡は、もちろん、重量がかかっている後輪だ。
You perceive several places where it has passed across and obliterated the more shallow mark of the front one.
pass across (横切る) [動] move across or through
obliterate (消す) [動] destroy utterly; wipe out
前輪のより浅い跡を横切って消してしまった場所がいくつかあることに気づくだろう。
It was undoubtedly heading away from the school.
head (向かう) [動] move in a specified direction
間違いなく学校から離れる方向に向かっていた。
It may or may not be connected with our inquiry, but we will follow it backwards before we go any farther.”
may or may not (かもしれないし、ないかもしれない) [動] it is possible that something is true or not true
be connected with (関係がある) [動] be related to
backwards (後ろ向きに) [副] in the opposite direction of normal
go any farther (先に進む) [動] move forward
我々の調査と関係があるかもしれないし、ないかもしれないが、これ以上先に進む前に、この跡をたどってみよう。」

 We did so, and at the end of a few hundred yards lost the tracks as we emerged from the boggy portion of the moor.
at the end of (の終わりに) [前] at the conclusion of
a few hundred yards (数百ヤード) [名] a unit of length equal to 3 feet
lose (見失う) [動] fail to find or keep
boggy (湿地帯) [形] having the character of a bog
portion (部分) [名] a part of a whole
我々はそうし、数百ヤード進んだところで、沼地の湿地帯から出たため、跡を見失った。
Following the path backwards, we picked out another spot, where a spring trickled across it.
pick out (見つける) [動] choose or select
spring (泉) [名] a place where water comes up from the ground
trickle (流れ落ちる) [動] flow slowly in a thin stream
道を逆にたどって、我々は別の場所を見つけた。そこは泉が道を横切って流れ落ちていた。
Here, once again, was the mark of the bicycle, though nearly obliterated by the hoofs of cows.
once again (再び) [副] another time; once more
ここに再び自転車の跡があったが、牛のひづめによってほとんど消されていた。
After that there was no sign, but the path ran right on into Ragged Shaw, the wood which backed on to the school.
run on (続いていた) [動] continue or extend
wood (森) [名] a large area of land covered with trees
その後は跡がなかったが、道は学校の裏にある森、ラグド・ショーへと続いていた。
From this wood the cycle must have emerged.
emerge (出てくる) [動] come out into view or existence
この森から自転車が出てきたに違いない。
Holmes sat down on a boulder and rested his chin in his hands.
boulder (岩) [名] a large rock
rest (支える) [動] support or be supported
chin (顎) [名] the lower part of the face below the mouth
ホームズは岩に腰を下ろし、両手で顎を支えた。
I had smoked two cigarettes before he moved.
彼が動くまでに私は二本のタバコを吸った。

 “Well, well,” said he, at last.
「なるほど、なるほど」と彼はようやく言った。
“It is, of course, possible that a cunning man might change the tires of his bicycle in order to leave unfamiliar tracks.
「もちろん、狡猾な男が珍しい跡を残すために自転車のタイヤを交換する可能性はある。
A criminal who was capable of such a thought is a man whom I should be proud to do business with.
capable (できる) [形] having the ability to do something
そのような考えができる犯罪者は、私が仕事相手に誇りを持つべき男だ。
We will leave this question undecided and hark back to our morass again, for we have left a good deal unexplored.”
undecided (未解決) [形] not having made a decision
hark back (戻る) [動] return to a previous topic or situation
unexplored (調べていない) [形] not explored
この問題は未解決のままにして、また沼地に戻ろう。まだかなりの部分を調べていないからね」

 We continued our systematic survey of the edge of the sodden portion of the moor, and soon our perseverance was gloriously rewarded.
systematic (系統的な) [形] done or acting according to a fixed plan or system; methodical
survey (調査) [名] an examination of the condition or state of something or someone
sodden (湿った) [形] very wet
perseverance (忍耐) [名] continued effort to do or achieve something despite difficulties, failure, or opposition
reward (報われる) [動] give a prize or other mark of recognition to
私たちは沼地の湿った部分の端を系統的に調査し続け、すぐに忍耐が報われた。
Right across the lower part of the bog lay a miry path.
right across (横切るように) [副] from one side to the other
lower part (下部) [名] the part of something that is below the middle
bog (沼地) [名] a wet area of land that is covered with plants
miry (泥だらけの) [形] covered in mud
沼地の下部を横切るように泥道があった。
Holmes gave a cry of delight as he approached it.
give a cry (叫びをあげる) [動] to cry out
delight (喜び) [名] a feeling of great pleasure or satisfaction
ホームズはそれに近づきながら喜びの叫びをあげた。
An impression like a fine bundle of telegraph wires ran down the centre of it.
telegraph wire (電信線) [名] a wire used to transmit telegraph signals
run down (走る) [動] move at a speed faster than walking
電信線の束のような跡がその真ん中を走っていた。
It was the Palmer tires.
それはパーマータイヤだった。

 “Here is Herr Heidegger, sure enough!” cried Holmes, exultantly.
here is (ここにいる) [動] be present
Herr (氏) [名] a German title of respect for a man
exultantly (歓喜の声をあげて) [副] in a triumphant manner
「確かにハイデッガー氏だ!」ホームズは歓喜の声をあげた。
“My reasoning seems to have been pretty sound, Watson.”
sound (正しい) [形] free from error; correct
「私の推理はほぼ正しかったようだね、ワトソン」

 “I congratulate you.”
「おめでとう」

 “But we have a long way still to go.
long way (長い道のり) [名] a long distance
「しかし、まだ道は遠い。
Kindly walk clear of the path.
clear (空ける) [動] move something or someone away from
道を空けてください。
Now let us follow the trail.
trail (足跡) [名] a series of marks left by a person walking or by a vehicle passing
では、足跡をたどろう。
I fear that it will not lead very far.”
あまり遠くまでは続かないだろうが」

 We found, however, as we advanced that this portion of the moor is intersected with soft patches, and, though we frequently lost sight of the track, we always succeeded in picking it up once more.
patch (部分) [名] a small area of land
frequently (よく) [副] often; many times
pick up (見つける) [動] take hold of and lift up
しかし、進むにつれて、沼地のこの部分は柔らかい部分と交差していることがわかり、足跡を見失うことがよくあったが、いつももう一度見つけることに成功した。

 “Do you observe,” said Holmes, “that the rider is now undoubtedly forcing the pace?
rider (乗り手) [名] a person who rides a horse or bicycle
force (上げる) [動] cause to move or act by applying force
「気づいたか」とホームズは言った、「乗り手は間違いなくペースを上げている。
There can be no doubt of it.
there can be no doubt of it (疑いようがない) [句] it is certain
疑いようがない。
Look at this impression, where you get both tires clear.
この跡を見てみろ、両方のタイヤがはっきりと見える。
The one is as deep as the other.
as deep as (同じくらい深い) [形] having the same depth
一方は他方と同じくらい深い。
That can only mean that the rider is throwing his weight on to the handle-bar, as a man does when he is sprinting.
sprint (全力疾走する) [動] to run at top speed for a short distance
それは乗り手が全力疾走する時に人がするようにハンドルバーに体重をかけていることを意味するだけだ。
By Jove! he has had a fall.”
by Jove (おい) [間] an expression of surprise or excitement
have a fall (転倒する) [動] fall down
おい! 彼は転倒したぞ。」

 There was a broad, irregular smudge covering some yards of the track.
smudge (汚れ) [名] a dirty mark
道の何ヤードかを覆う広く不規則な汚れがあった。
Then there were a few footmarks, and the tire reappeared once more.
それから足跡がいくつかあり、タイヤが再び現れた。

 “A side-slip,” I suggested.
side-slip (横滑り) [名] a skid in which the vehicle slides sideways
「横滑り」と私は示唆した。

 Holmes held up a crumpled branch of flowering gorse.
crumpled (しわくちゃの) [形] having creases or wrinkles
branch (枝) [名] a woody stem growing from the trunk or main stem of a tree or shrub
ホームズは花の咲いたハリエニシダのしわくちゃの枝を持ち上げた。
To my horror I perceived that the yellow blossoms were all dabbled with crimson.
to my horror (恐ろしいことに) [副] to my great shock or dismay
blossom (花) [名] a flower or a mass of flowers
dabble (染まる) [動] to do something in a casual or superficial way
crimson (真紅) [名] a deep red color
恐ろしいことに、黄色い花がすべて真紅に染まっているのに気づいた。
On the path, too, and among the heather were dark stains of clotted blood.
on the path (小道にも) [名] a track or way on which people walk
among (間に) [前] in the middle of
heather (ヒース) [名] a low-growing evergreen shrub
小道にも、ヒースの間にも、血の塊の黒い染みがあった。

 “Bad!” said Holmes.
「ひどい!」とホームズは言った。
“Bad! Stand clear, Watson! Not an unnecessary footstep!
stand clear (離れろ) [動] move away from
unnecessary (無駄な) [形] not needed or wanted
footstep (足音) [名] the sound of a foot striking the ground
「ひどい! 離れろ、ワトソン! 無駄な足音を立てるな!
What do I read here?
read (書いてある) [動] be written in a particular way
ここに何が書いてある?
He fell wounded—he stood up—he remounted—he proceeded.
remount (再び馬に乗る) [動] mount again
彼は負傷して倒れたが、立ち上がり、再び馬に乗り、進んだ。
But there is no other track.
しかし、他の足跡はない。
Cattle on this side path.
side path (脇道) [名] a path that is not the main path
この脇道には牛がいる。
He was surely not gored by a bull?
bull (雄牛) [名] an adult male mammal of the species Bos taurus
彼は確かに雄牛に突かれたわけではないだろう?
Impossible! But I see no traces of anyone else.
ありえない! しかし、他の人の痕跡は見当たらない。
We must push on, Watson. Surely, with stains as well as the track to guide us, he cannot escape us now.”
push on (急ぐ) [動] continue moving forward
escape (逃れる) [動] get free from a situation or place
我々は急がなければならない、ワトソン。確かに、我々を導く足跡と同様に血痕があれば、彼は今や我々から逃れることはできない。」

 Our search was not a very long one.
search (捜索) [名] an act of searching
我々の捜索はそれほど長くはなかった。
The tracks of the tire began to curve fantastically upon the wet and shining path.
curve (曲がる) [動] move or cause to move in a smooth, rounded course
fantastically (奇妙に) [副] in a strange or unusual way
shining (光る) [形] giving out or reflecting much light; bright
タイヤの跡は濡れて光る道の上で奇妙に曲がり始めた。
Suddenly, as I looked ahead, the gleam of metal caught my eye from amid the thick gorse-bushes.
look ahead (前方を見る) [動] look in the direction in which one is moving or facing
catch one's eye (目に映る) [動] attract one's attention
gorse-bush (ハリエニシダの茂み) [名] a bush of gorse
metal (金属) [名] any of a class of elementary substances that are usually shiny, hard, and good conductors of heat and electricity
突然、前方を見ると、厚いハリエニシダの茂みの中から金属の輝きが目に映った。
Out of them we dragged a bicycle, Palmer-tired, one pedal bent, and the whole front of it horribly smeared and slobbered with blood.
Palmer-tired (パーマータイヤ) [形] having Palmer tires
bend (曲がる) [動] be in or take a curved shape
horribly (恐ろしく) [副] in a horrible manner
smear (血まみれになる) [動] cover or mark with something sticky or greasy
slobber (血まみれになる) [動] let saliva or some other liquid dribble from the mouth
我々はその中から自転車を引きずり出した、パーマータイヤで、片方のペダルが曲がっており、前面全体が恐ろしく血まみれになっていた。
On the other side of the bushes a shoe was projecting.
on the other side of (の向こう側に) [前] on the opposite side of
shoe (靴) [名] an outer covering for the foot
茂みの向こう側に靴が突き出ていた。
We ran round, and there lay the unfortunate rider.
run round (走り回る) [動] run in circles
我々は走り回り、そこに不幸な乗り手が横たわっていた。
He was a tall man, full-bearded, with spectacles, one glass of which had been knocked out.
full-bearded (髭を生やした) [形] having a beard that covers all of the lower part of the face
spectacle (眼鏡) [名] a device consisting of two lenses and a frame held by a bridge over the nose and temples that is used to correct vision
knock out (割れる) [動] break or cause to break
彼は背の高い男で、髭を生やし、片方のレンズが割れた眼鏡をかけていた。
The cause of his death was a frightful blow upon the head, which had crushed in part of his skull.
frightful (恐ろしい) [形] causing fear or alarm
blow (一撃) [名] a powerful or violent stroke with a hand or weapon
crush (押しつぶす) [動] press or squeeze with a lot of force
彼の死因は頭部への恐ろしい一撃で、頭蓋骨の一部が押しつぶされていた。
That he could have gone on after receiving such an injury said much for the vitality and courage of the man.
vitality (生命力) [名] the state of being strong and active; energy
courage (勇気) [名] the ability to do something that frightens one
そのような怪我を負った後も彼が歩き続けることができたのは、その男の生命力と勇気を物語っている。
He wore shoes, but no socks, and his open coat disclosed a nightshirt beneath it.
disclose (見える) [動] make known or public
nightshirt (寝間着) [名] a long shirt worn in bed
彼は靴を履いていたが靴下は履いておらず、開いたコートの下には寝間着が見えた。
It was undoubtedly the German master.
それは間違いなくドイツ人の主人だった。

 Holmes turned the body over reverently, and examined it with great attention.
reverently (敬虔に) [副] with deep respect
ホームズは敬虔に遺体をひっくり返し、細心の注意を払って調べた。
He then sat in deep thought for a time, and I could see by his ruffled brow that this grim discovery had not, in his opinion, advanced us much in our inquiry.
deep thought (深く考え込む) [名] a state of mental concentration
ruffled brow (眉間にしわが寄る) [名] a furrowed brow
grim (恐ろしい) [形] causing or marked by great suffering
advance (進歩させる) [動] help or cause to progress or improve
それから彼はしばらく深く考え込んで座っていたが、私は彼の眉間にしわが寄っているのを見て、この恐ろしい発見は、彼の意見では、私たちの調査をあまり進歩させなかったことがわかった。

 “It is a little difficult to know what to do, Watson,” said he, at last.
what to do (どうしたらいいか) [名] the appropriate course of action
「どうしたらいいかわからないな、ワトソン」と彼はついに言った。
“My own inclinations are to push this inquiry on, for we have already lost so much time that we cannot afford to waste another hour.
inclination (気持ち) [名] a feeling of wanting to do something
push (進める) [動] move something forward
「私としてはこの調査を進めたいと思っている。もうこれ以上時間を無駄にするわけにはいかない。
On the other hand, we are bound to inform the police of the discovery, and to see that this poor fellow’s body is looked after.”
一方で、我々はこの発見を警察に知らせ、この哀れな男の遺体が世話されるのを見届ける義務がある。」

 “I could take a note back.”
take back (届ける) [動] to return something to the place where it came from
「私はメモを届けることができます。」

 “But I need your company and assistance. Wait a bit!
wait (待って) [動] stay where one is or delay action until a particular time or until something else happens
「しかし、私はあなたの同伴と援助が必要だ。ちょっと待って!
There is a fellow cutting peat up yonder.
There is (いる) [動] be present
cut (切る) [動] divide with a sharp-edged tool
peat (泥炭) [名] a brown mass of compressed, partially decomposed vegetation that is found in bogs and that may be cut and dried for use as fuel
up yonder (向こうに) [副] in that place over there
向こうに泥炭を切っている男がいる。
Bring him over here, and he will guide the police.”
over here (ここに) [副] to this place
guide (案内する) [動] show the way to someone
彼をここに連れて来れば、彼が警察を案内してくれるだろう。」

 I brought the peasant across, and Holmes dispatched the frightened man with a note to Dr. Huxtable.
私は農民を連れて行き、ホームズはハックステーブル博士へのメモを渡して、おびえた男を送り出した。

 “Now, Watson,” said he, “we have picked up two clues this morning.
「さて、ワトソン」と彼は言った、「今朝は二つの手がかりを得た。
One is the bicycle with the Palmer tire, and we see what that has led to.
一つはパーマータイヤの自転車で、それがどこにつながったか分かった。
The other is the bicycle with the patched Dunlop.
the other (もう一つ) [名] the remaining item of two
patched (パッチを当てた) [形] having a patch or patches
もう一つはダンロップタイヤにパッチを当てた自転車だ。
Before we start to investigate that, let us try to realize what we do know, so as to make the most of it, and to separate the essential from the accidental.”
investigate (調べる) [動] examine or inspect closely and thoroughly
realize (確認する) [動] be fully aware of
make the most of (最大限に活用する) [動] use or exploit to the utmost
separate (分離する) [動] make or keep separate
それを調べ始める前に、私たちが知っていることを確認して、それを最大限に活用し、本質的なものと偶然のものを分離しよう。」

 “First of all, I wish to impress upon you that the boy certainly left of his own free-will.
impress upon (強調する) [動] to make someone realize the importance of something
「まず第一に、少年は確かに自分の自由意志で去ったということを強調したい。
He got down from his window and he went off, either alone or with someone.
get down (降りる) [動] move from a higher to a lower position
someone (誰か) [名] some person
彼は窓から降りて、一人であるいは誰かと一緒に出かけた。
That is sure.”
それは確かだ。」

 I assented.
assent (同意する) [動] express approval or agreement
私は同意した。

 “Well, now, let us turn to this unfortunate German master.
turn to (話を戻す) [動] to change the subject of a conversation
「さて、では、この不幸なドイツ人の教師に話を戻そう。
The boy was fully dressed when he fled.
少年は逃げた時、完全に服を着ていた。
Therefore, he foresaw what he would do.
だから、彼は自分が何をするか予見していた。
But the German went without his socks.
go without (〜なしで行く) [動] not have or not be able to have something
しかし、ドイツ人は靴下を履かずに出かけた。
He certainly acted on very short notice.”
short notice (短い時間) [名] a small amount of time
彼は確かに非常に短い時間で行動した。」

 “Undoubtedly.”
「間違いなく。」

 “Why did he go? Because, from his bedroom window, he saw the flight of the boy, because he wished to overtake him and bring him back.
overtake (追いかける) [動] catch up with and pass
bring back (連れ戻す) [動] cause to return
「なぜ彼は行ったんだ? なぜなら、彼は寝室の窓から少年の逃走を見たからであり、彼を追いかけて連れ戻したかったからだ。
He seized his bicycle, pursued the lad, and in pursuing him met his death.”
pursue (追いかける) [動] follow in order to catch or overtake
彼は自転車をつかみ、少年を追いかけ、そして彼を追いかけて死んだ。」

 “So it would seem.”
「そう思われる。」

 “Now I come to the critical part of my argument.
critical (重要な) [形] of major significance or importance
「さて、私の議論の重要な部分に来た。
The natural action of a man in pursuing a little boy would be to run after him.
boy (男の子) [名] a male child
run after (追いかける) [動] follow or chase after
小さな男の子を追いかける男性の自然な行動は、彼を追いかけることだろう。
He would know that he could overtake him.
彼は彼を追い越せることを知っているだろう。
But the German does not do so.
しかし、ドイツ人はそうしない。
He turns to his bicycle.
彼は自転車に向き直る。
I am told that he was an excellent cyclist.
be told (聞いている) [動] be informed of something
excellent (優秀な) [形] extremely good; outstanding
彼は優秀なサイクリストだったと聞いている。
He would not do this, if he did not see that the boy had some swift means of escape.”
means (手段) [名] a method, style, or manner of doing something
少年が素早く逃げる手段を持っていると見なければ、彼はこんなことはしないだろう。」

 “The other bicycle.”
「もう一台の自転車だ。」

 “Let us continue our reconstruction.
reconstruction (再現) [名] the action of reconstructing something
「再現を続けよう。
He meets his death five miles from the school—not by a bullet, mark you, which even a lad might conceivably discharge, but by a savage blow dealt by a vigorous arm.
meet one's death (死に遭遇する) [動] die
five miles (五マイル) [名] a unit of length equal to 5280 feet
mark (注目) [動] notice or perceive
conceivably (恐らく) [副] possibly
彼は学校から五マイル離れたところで死に遭遇する。少年でも発射できる弾丸ではなく、力強い腕による野蛮な一撃によってだ。
The lad, then, had a companion in his flight.
少年には逃亡の仲間がいたわけだ。
And the flight was a swift one, since it took five miles before an expert cyclist could overtake them.
swift (素早い) [形] moving or capable of moving with great speed
take (かかる) [動] require (a period of time)
expert (熟練した) [形] having or showing special skill or knowledge
そして逃亡は素早いものだった。熟練した自転車乗りが追い抜くまでに五マイルもかかったのだ。
Yet we survey the ground round the scene of the tragedy.
survey (調査する) [動] examine and record the area and features of (an area of land)
round (周辺) [前] in every direction from
それでも我々は悲劇の現場の周辺を調査する。
What do we find?
何が見つかるだろうか?
A few cattle-tracks, nothing more.
牛の足跡が少しあるだけで、それ以外は何もない。
I took a wide sweep round, and there is no path within fifty yards.
take a wide sweep (広く見回す) [動] look around a large area
there is no (ない) [動] not exist
fifty yards (五十ヤード) [名] a unit of length equal to 3 feet or 36 inches
私は広く見回したが、五十ヤード以内に道はない。
Another cyclist could have had nothing to do with the actual murder, nor were there any human foot-marks.”
another (もう一人の) [形] one more; an additional
actual (実際の) [形] existing in fact or reality
human (人間の) [形] of or relating to humankind
foot-mark (足跡) [名] an impression left by a person walking
もう一人の自転車乗りは実際の殺人とは関係がないはずだし、人間の足跡もなかった。」

 “Holmes,” I cried, “this is impossible.”
「ホームズ」私は叫んだ、「これはありえない。」

 “Admirable!” he said.
「素晴らしい!」彼は言った。
“A most illuminating remark.
illuminating (示唆に富んだ) [形] providing useful information or insight
「とても示唆に富んだ発言だ。
It is impossible as I state it, and therefore I must in some respect have stated it wrong.
state (述べる) [動] express clearly in words
respect (点) [名] a particular aspect or point
wrong (間違って) [副] in an unsuitable or undesirable manner
私が述べたようには不可能なので、私は何かの点で間違って述べたに違いない。
Yet you saw for yourself.
see for oneself (自分で見る) [動] to see something for oneself
でも、君は自分で見た。
Can you suggest any fallacy?”
fallacy (誤り) [名] a mistaken belief
何か誤りを示唆できるか?」

 “He could not have fractured his skull in a fall?”
fracture (骨折) [名] a break or crack in a bone
skull (頭蓋骨) [名] the bony structure that encloses the brain
fall (転倒) [名] the act of falling or dropping
「彼は転んで頭蓋骨を骨折したということはあり得ませんか?」

 “In a morass, Watson?”
「沼地で、ワトソン?」

 “I am at my wits’ end.”
at one's wit's end (途方に暮れている) [熟] at a loss as to what to do; utterly puzzled
「私は途方に暮れている。」

 “Tut, tut, we have solved some worse problems.
tut (ちぇっ) [間] an expression of disapproval
solve (解く) [動] find an answer to or a way of dealing with a problem or difficulty
「ちぇっ、ちぇっ、もっと難しい問題を解いてきたじゃないか。
At least we have plenty of material, if we can only use it.
plenty of (豊富な) [形] more than enough
少なくとも、使えるならば、材料は豊富にある。
Come, then, and, having exhausted the Palmer, let us see what the Dunlop with the patched cover has to offer us.”
さあ、それでは、パーマーを使い切ったので、つぎは、つぎはぎだらけのダンロップが何を提供してくれるか見てみましょう。」

 We picked up the track and followed it onward for some distance, but soon the moor rose into a long, heather-tufted curve, and we left the watercourse behind us.
rise (上がる) [動] go up
tuft (茂み) [名] a bunch of something growing closely together
私たちは道を見つけ、しばらくそれをたどったが、すぐに沼地はヒースの茂った長いカーブに変わり、水路を後にした。
No further help from tracks could be hoped for.
no further (これ以上) [形] not any more
足跡からこれ以上の情報は得られそうになかった。
At the spot where we saw the last of the Dunlop tire it might equally have led to Holdernesse Hall, the stately towers of which rose some miles to our left, or to a low, grey village which lay in front of us and marked the position of the Chesterfield high road.
lead (行く) [動] go or travel in a specified direction
tower (塔) [名] a tall narrow building, either freestanding or forming part of a building such as a church or castle
rise (そびえる) [動] go up or increase
mark (示す) [動] indicate the position of
ダンロップタイヤの最後を見た場所では、左手数マイル先に堂々とした塔がそびえるホルダーネスホールにも、目の前に広がるチェスターフィールド街道の位置を示す低い灰色の村にも行ける。

 As we approached the forbidding and squalid inn, with the sign of a game-cock above the door, Holmes gave a sudden groan, and clutched me by the shoulder to save himself from falling.
forbidding (近寄りがたい) [形] grim or uninviting
squalid (みすぼらしい) [形] extremely dirty and unpleasant
save (防ぐ) [動] prevent from happening
私たちが、ドアの上に闘鶏の看板を掲げた、近寄りがたいみすぼらしい宿に近づいたとき、ホームズは突然うめき声を上げ、倒れないように私の肩をつかんだ。
He had had one of those violent strains of the ankle which leave a man helpless.
one of those (ひどい) [名] a particularly bad example of something
strain (捻挫) [名] an injury caused by overstretching or overexertion of a muscle or ligament
ankle (足首) [名] the joint connecting the foot with the leg
helpless (身動きが取れない) [形] unable to defend oneself or to act without help
彼は足首をひどく捻挫し、身動きが取れなくなっていた。
With difficulty he limped up to the door, where a squat, dark, elderly man was smoking a black clay pipe.
with difficulty (苦労して) [副] not easily
limp (足を引きずる) [動] walk with difficulty
squat (ずんぐりした) [形] short and thick
clay (粘土) [名] a fine-grained soil that is plastic when wet
彼は苦労してドアまで足を引きずり、そこでは、ずんぐりした、浅黒い、年配の男性が黒い粘土パイプを吸っていた。

 “How are you, Mr. Reuben Hayes?” said Holmes.
how are you (こんにちは) [句] a greeting
Reuben Hayes (ルーベン・ヘイズ) [名] a man's name
「こんにちは、ルーベン・ヘイズさん」とホームズは言った。

 “Who are you, and how do you get my name so pat?” the countryman answered, with a suspicious flash of a pair of cunning eyes.
get (知る) [動] come to know or be aware of
pat (すらすらと) [副] in a smooth, fluent, or easy manner
countryman (田舎者) [名] a person who lives in the country
flash (光らせる) [動] shine or cause to shine in a sudden brief burst of light
「あなたは誰だ、どうして私の名前を知っているのか?」と、田舎者は疑わしげに目を光らせながら答えた。

 “Well, it’s printed on the board above your head.
print (書いてある) [動] to produce a book, newspaper, etc. by a machine that puts ink onto paper
board (看板) [名] a thin, flat, rectangular piece of wood or other material used for a particular purpose
「それは、あなたの頭の上の看板に書いてある。
It’s easy to see a man who is master of his own house.
自分の家の主人である男性を見分けるのは簡単だ。
I suppose you haven’t such a thing as a carriage in your stables?”
stable (厩舎) [名] a building for housing horses
あなたの厩舎には馬車なんてないと思うが?」

 “No, I have not.”
「いいえ、ありません」

 “I can hardly put my foot to the ground.”
can hardly (やっとだ) [副] only just; with difficulty
「足を地面に着けるのがやっとだ」

 “Don’t put it to the ground.”
「地面に着けなくていい」

 “But I can’t walk.”
「でも歩けない」

 “Well, then hop.”
hop (跳ねる) [動] move by jumping on one foot
「じゃあ、跳ねろ」

 Mr. Reuben Hayes’s manner was far from gracious, but Holmes took it with admirable good-humour.
Mr. Reuben Hayes (ルーベン・ヘイズ氏) [名] a man
far from (程遠い) [副] not at all
gracious (優雅な) [形] marked by kindness and courtesy
good-humour (上機嫌) [名] a cheerful or amiable mood
ルーベン・ヘイズ氏の態度は優雅とは程遠かったが、ホームズはそれを立派な上機嫌で受け止めた。

 “Look here, my man,” said he.
look here (おい) [間] used to attract someone's attention
my man (そこの男) [名] a man who is being addressed
「おい、そこの男」と彼は言った。
“This is really rather an awkward fix for me.
awkward (厄介な) [形] causing difficulty; hard to do or deal with
fix (問題) [名] a difficult or awkward situation
「これは私にとって本当に厄介な問題だ。
I don’t mind how I get on.”
mind (気にする) [動] be worried or annoyed about
get on (進む) [動] make progress
どんな風に進むか気にしない」

 “Neither do I,” said the morose landlord.
neither (私も) [接] not either; also not
「私も気にしない」と不機嫌な宿屋の主人は言った。

 “The matter is very important.
「この件は非常に重要だ。
I would offer you a sovereign for the use of a bicycle.”
offer (差し上げる) [動] present for acceptance or rejection
sovereign (ソブリン金貨) [名] a former British gold coin with a nominal value of one pound sterling
自転車を貸してもらえるならソブリン金貨を差し上げよう」

 The landlord pricked up his ears.
prick up (そばだてる) [動] to listen attentively
宿屋の主人は耳をそばだてた。

 “Where do you want to go?”
「どこに行きたいんだ?」

 “To Holdernesse Hall.”
Holdernesse Hall (ホルダーネス館) [名] a fictional country house in the story
「ホルダーネス館だ」

 “Pals of the Dook, I suppose?” said the landlord, surveying our mud-stained garments with ironical eyes.
pal (友人) [名] a friend
survey (眺める) [動] look carefully and thoroughly at
mud-stained (泥だらけの) [形] covered with mud
garment (服) [名] an item of clothing
「公爵の友人かな?」と宿屋の主人は皮肉な目で泥だらけの服を眺めながら言った。

 Holmes laughed good-naturedly.
good-naturedly (愛想よく) [副] in a friendly and pleasant way
ホームズは愛想よく笑った。

 “He’ll be glad to see us, anyhow.”
「いずれにせよ、彼は私たちに会えて喜ぶだろう」

 “Why?”
「なぜ?」

 “Because we bring him news of his lost son.”
bring (もたらす) [動] cause to come or happen
「なぜなら、私たちは彼の失われた息子の知らせをもたらすからだ」

 The landlord gave a very visible start.
visible (明らかな) [形] able to be seen
start (ぎょっとする) [動] to make a sudden involuntary movement
宿屋の主人は明らかにぎょっとした。

 “What, you’re on his track?”
on one's track (行方を追っている) [名] following someone's trail
「何、彼の行方を追っているのか?」

 “He has been heard of in Liverpool.
「彼はリバプールで目撃されている。
They expect to get him every hour.”
彼らはいつでも彼を捕まえることができると思っている」

 Again a swift change passed over the heavy, unshaven face.
pass over (変化する) [動] change from one state or condition to another
face (表情) [名] the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear
再び、その重々しい髭面の表情が素早く変化した。
His manner was suddenly genial.
genial (愛想のよい) [形] friendly and cheerful
彼の態度は突然愛想よくなった。

 “I’ve less reason to wish the Dook well than most men,” said he, “for I was head coachman once, and cruel bad he treated me.
well (幸せ) [名] the state of being happy, healthy, or prosperous
less (少ない) [形] not as much or as many as
coachman (御者) [名] a person who drives a horse-drawn carriage
「私は他の人よりも公爵の幸せを願う理由が少ない」と彼は言った。「私はかつて御者の頭だったが、彼は私をひどく扱った。
It was him that sacked me without a character on the word of a lying corn-chandler.
sack (解雇する) [動] dismiss from a job
character (人物) [名] a person in a novel, play, or film
corn-chandler (穀物商人) [名] a person who deals in corn
嘘つきの穀物商人の言うがままに、私を解雇したのは彼だ。
But I’m glad to hear that the young lord was heard of in Liverpool, and I’ll help you to take the news to the Hall.”
しかし、若い主人がリバプールで見つかったと聞いて嬉しいし、その知らせをホールに届けるのを手伝おう。」

 “Thank you,” said Holmes.
「ありがとう」とホームズは言った。
“We’ll have some food first.
「まず食事をしよう。
Then you can bring round the bicycle.”
bring round (回す) [動] to cause to change from one opinion, attitude, or course of action to another
それから自転車を回してきてくれ。」

 “I haven’t got a bicycle.”
「自転車は持っていません。」

 Holmes held up a sovereign.
hold up (掲げる) [動] raise something to a higher position
ホームズはソブリン金貨を掲げた。

 “I tell you, man, that I haven’t got one.
haven't got (持っていない) [動] do not have
「言っているでしょう、自転車は持っていないんです。
I’ll let you have two horses as far as the Hall.”
let (貸す) [動] allow to have or use
as far as (まで) [前] to the extent or degree that
ホールまで二頭の馬を貸しましょう。」

 “Well, well,” said Holmes, “we’ll talk about it when we’ve had something to eat.”
Well, well (なるほど、なるほど) [間] an expression of surprise or mild interest
talk about (話す) [動] discuss or speak about
eat (食べる) [動] take into the body by the mouth
「なるほど、なるほど」とホームズは言った、「何か食べたらそのことについて話そう。」

 When we were left alone in the stone-flagged kitchen, it was astonishing how rapidly that sprained ankle recovered.
be left alone (二人きりになる) [動] be the only person remaining
stone-flagged (石畳の) [形] paved with stone
石畳の台所に二人きりになると、驚くほど足首の捻挫が回復した。
It was nearly nightfall, and we had eaten nothing since early morning, so that we spent some time over our meal.
nightfall (日暮れ) [名] the time in the evening when it becomes dark
early morning (早朝) [名] the early part of the morning
meal (食事) [名] an occasion when food is eaten
日が暮れようとしていたし、早朝から何も食べていなかったため、食事には時間をかけた。
Holmes was lost in thought, and once or twice he walked over to the window and stared earnestly out.
be lost in thought (考え込む) [動] be so deeply absorbed in thought as to be unaware of one's surroundings
walk over (歩いていく) [動] walk to a place
ホームズは考え込んでいて、一度か二度窓まで歩いていき、熱心に外を見つめた。
It opened on to a squalid courtyard.
open on to (面する) [動] to look out on or face
窓は汚い中庭に面していた。
In the far corner was a smithy, where a grimy lad was at work.
far corner (遠くの角) [名] the corner that is the farthest away
smithy (鍛冶屋) [名] a person who makes and repairs metal objects
grimy (薄汚れた) [形] covered with dirt or soot
遠くの角には鍛冶屋があり、そこでは薄汚れた少年が働いていた。
On the other side were the stables.
on the other side (反対側に) [副] on the opposite side
反対側には馬小屋があった。
Holmes had sat down again after one of these excursions, when he suddenly sprang out of his chair with a loud exclamation.
excursion (散歩) [名] a short journey for pleasure
ホームズはそうした散歩の後に再び腰を下ろしたが、突然大きな叫び声を上げて椅子から飛び上がった。

 “By heaven, Watson, I believe that I’ve got it!” he cried.
get (わかる) [動] to understand
「ワトソン、わかったぞ!」と彼は叫んだ。
“Yes, yes, it must be so.
「そう、そう、そうに違いない。
Watson, do you remember seeing any cow-tracks to-day?”
remember (覚える) [動] be able to recall
cow-track (牛の足跡) [名] a mark left on the ground by a cow's foot
ワトソン、今日牛の足跡を見た覚えはあるか?」

 “Yes, several.”
「はい、いくつか。」

 “Where?”
「どこで?」

 “Well, everywhere. They were at the morass, and again on the path, and again near where poor Heidegger met his death.”
everywhere (至る所) [副] in all places or in all parts
meet (死ぬ) [動] die
「ええ、至る所で。沼地にもあり、小道にも、そしてまた、哀れなハイデッガーが死んだ場所の近くにもありました。」

 “Exactly. Well, now, Watson, how many cows did you see on the moor?”
「その通り。ところで、ワトソン、沼地で何頭の牛を見たかね?」

 “I don’t remember seeing any.”
「見た覚えがありません。」

 “Strange, Watson, that we should see tracks all along our line, but never a cow on the whole moor.
line (道) [名] a long and narrow mark or band
「奇妙なことに、ワトソン、道沿いにずっと足跡があるのに、沼地全体に牛が一頭もいない。
Very strange, Watson, eh?”
eh (そうだろう) [間] used to express a question, to ask for confirmation, or to invite agreement
とても奇妙なことだよ、ワトソン、そうだろう?」

 “Yes, it is strange.”
「そうですね、奇妙ですね。」

 “Now, Watson, make an effort, throw your mind back.
make an effort (努力する) [動] try hard to do or achieve something
throw one's mind back (記憶をたどる) [動] try to remember something
「さあ、ワトソン、努力して、記憶をたどってごらん。
Can you see those tracks upon the path?”
道の上のあの足跡が見えるか?」

 “Yes, I can.”
「はい、見えます。」

 “Can you recall that the tracks were sometimes like that, Watson,”—he arranged a number of breadcrumbs in this fashion—: : : : :—“and sometimes like this”—: . : . : . : .—“and occasionally like this”—.・.・.・.
like that (こんな風) [副] in that manner
like this (こう) [副] in this manner
「足跡が時々こんな風だったことを思い出せるか、ワトソン」彼はパンくずをこんな風に並べた。「: : : : :」「そして時々はこうだ」「: . : . : . : .」「さらに時々はこうだ」「.・.・.・.
“Can you remember that?”
「思い出せるか?」

 “No, I cannot.”
cannot (思い出せません) [助] be unable to
「いいえ、思い出せません。」

 “But I can. I could swear to it.
「しかし、私は思い出せる。誓ってもいい。
However, we will go back at our leisure and verify it.
leisure (ゆっくり) [名] time free from the demands of work or duty
verify (確かめる) [動] make sure or demonstrate that (something) is true, accurate, or justified
しかし、私たちはゆっくりと戻ってそれを確かめるつもりだ。
What a blind beetle I have been, not to draw my conclusion.”
beetle (カブトムシ) [名] an insect with hard wing cases that cover the wings and usually the body
draw (出す) [動] to pull or move something toward oneself
結論を出さないなんて、私はなんて盲目のカブトムシだったんだ。」

 “And what is your conclusion?”
「そして、あなたの結論は?」

 “Only that it is a remarkable cow which walks, canters, and gallops.
gallop (疾走) [名] the fastest gait of a horse
「歩き、駆け足し、疾走する驚くべき牛だということだけだ。
By George! Watson, it was no brain of a country publican that thought out such a blind as that.
blind (盲点) [名] something that is not easily noticed or that is not obvious
ワトソン、こんな盲点を思いついたのは田舎の酒場の主人の頭脳ではなかった。
The coast seems to be clear, save for that lad in the smithy.
coast (海岸) [名] the land bordering the sea
clear (きれいな) [形] free from obstruction or obstacles
鍛冶屋のあの若者を除いて、海岸はきれいなようだ。
Let us slip out and see what we can see.”
slip out (抜け出す) [動] leave quietly or secretly
抜け出して、何が見えるか見てみよう。」

 There were two rough-haired, unkempt horses in the tumble-down stable.
rough-haired (毛の荒れた) [形] having rough hair
tumble-down (倒れそうな) [形] dilapidated or in a state of severe disrepair
倒れそうな馬小屋には、毛の荒れた、手入れのされていない馬が二頭いた。
Holmes raised the hind leg of one of them and laughed aloud.
hind leg (後ろ足) [名] the leg of an animal that is located at the back of the body
ホームズはそのうちの一頭の後ろ足を持ち上げて、大声で笑った。

 “Old shoes, but newly shod—old shoes, but new nails.
shoe (蹄鉄) [名] a protective covering for the foot
newly (新しく) [副] recently; lately
nail (釘) [名] a small metal object with a pointed end and a flat head, used to join things together or to fix them in position
「古い蹄鉄だが、新しく打ち付けられたものだ。古い蹄鉄だが、新しい釘だ。
This case deserves to be a classic.
deserve (値する) [動] be worthy of
classic (古典) [名] a work of art of recognized and established value
この事件は古典に値する。
Let us go across to the smithy.”
go across (行く) [動] move or travel from one place to another
鍛冶屋に行こう。」

 The lad continued his work without regarding us.
少年は私たちを気にせずに仕事を続けた。
I saw Holmes’s eye darting to right and left among the litter of iron and wood which was scattered about the floor.
litter (くず) [名] rubbish left lying in an open or public place
私はホームズの目が床に散らばった鉄と木のくずの間を右に左に動くのを見た。
Suddenly, however, we heard a step behind us, and there was the landlord, his heavy eyebrows drawn over his savage eyes, his swarthy features convulsed with passion.
heavy (太い) [形] having a large mass or weight
eyebrow (眉毛) [名] the strip of short hairs above each eye
convulse (引きつる) [動] (of a muscle or part of the body) contract or relax spasmodically and uncontrollably
passion (情熱) [名] strong and barely controllable emotion
しかし、突然、私たちは後ろで足音を聞き、そこには宿の主人がいて、彼の太い眉毛は彼の野蛮な目の上に引かれ、彼の浅黒い顔は情熱で引きつっていた。
He held a short, metal-headed stick in his hand, and he advanced in so menacing a fashion that I was right glad to feel the revolver in my pocket.
彼は手に短い金属製の頭のついた棒を持ち、とても威圧的な態度で近づいてきたので、私はポケットの中のリボルバーを感じて本当に嬉しかった。

 “You infernal spies!” the man cried.
infernal (地獄の) [形] of or relating to hell
spy (スパイ) [名] a person who secretly collects and reports information on the activities, movements, and plans of an enemy or competitor
「この地獄のスパイめ!」男は叫んだ。
“What are you doing there?”
「そこで何をしている?」

 “Why, Mr. Reuben Hayes,” said Holmes, coolly, “one might think that you were afraid of our finding something out.”
「なぜ、ルーベン・ヘイズさん」とホームズは冷静に言った、「私たちが何かを見つけ出すのを恐れていると思う人もいるかもしれない。」

 The man mastered himself with a violent effort, and his grim mouth loosened into a false laugh, which was more menacing than his frown.
master (抑える) [動] gain complete control over
loosen (緩める) [動] make or become less tight or firm
false (作り物の) [形] not true or genuine
frown (しかめっ面) [名] a facial expression characterized by a furrowing of the brow
menacing (威圧的) [形] threatening; intimidating
男は激しい努力で自分を抑え、険しい口元を緩めて作り笑いを浮かべたが、それはしかめっ面よりも威圧的だった。

 “You’re welcome to all you can find out in my smithy,” said he.
welcome (歓迎する) [動] greet cordially
「私の鍛冶屋で見つけられるものは何でも歓迎する」と彼は言った。
“But look here, mister, I don’t care for folk poking about my place without my leave, so the sooner you pay your score and get out of this the better I shall be pleased.”
care for (気にする) [動] be concerned about
poke about (突っつく) [動] to move or search about in a casual or aimless way
leave (許可) [名] permission to be absent from duty or work
the sooner (早く) [副] as soon as possible
score (スコア) [名] the number of points, goals, runs, etc. achieved in a game or by a team
the better (より) [副] to a greater degree or extent
shall be pleased (喜ぶでしょう) [動] be glad or happy about something
「しかし、ここを見てください、旦那、私は私の許可なしに私の場所を突っつく人々を気にしません、それであなたが早くあなたのスコアを支払ってここから出れば出るほど私は喜ぶでしょう。」

 “All right, Mr. Hayes, no harm meant,” said Holmes.
no harm meant (悪気はない) [動] have no intention to cause harm
「大丈夫、ヘイズさん、悪気はない」とホームズは言った。
“We have been having a look at your horses, but I think I’ll walk, after all.
have a look (見る) [動] to look at something
「私たちはあなたの馬を見ていたが、結局歩くと思う。
It’s not far, I believe.”
far (遠い) [形] a long way away; distant
遠くないと思う。」

 “Not more than two miles to the Hall gates.
not more than (2マイルもない) [副] no more than
two miles (2マイル) [名] a unit of length equal to 1.609344 kilometers
「ホールの門まで2マイルもない。
That’s the road to the left.”
左の道だ。」
He watched us with sullen eyes until we had left his premises.
sullen (不機嫌な) [形] bad-tempered and sulky
彼は私たちが彼の敷地を去るまで不機嫌な目で私たちを見ていた。

 We did not go very far along the road, for Holmes stopped the instant that the curve hid us from the landlord’s view.
go far (遠くに行く) [動] travel a long distance
view (視界) [名] the range of vision that can be seen at any particular moment
私たちは道をあまり遠くには行かなかった。曲がり角で宿屋の主人の視界から隠れた瞬間にホームズが立ち止まったからだ。

 “We were warm, as the children say, at that inn,” said he.
「子供たちが言うように、私たちはあの宿で暖かかった」と彼は言った。
“I seem to grow colder every step that I take away from it.
colder (寒くなる) [形] of or at a lower temperature
step (一歩) [名] the distance covered by a single step
「私はそこから離れる一歩ごとに寒くなるようだ。
No, no, I can’t possibly leave it.”
いや、いや、私は絶対にそこを離れることはできない。」

 “I am convinced,” said I, “that this Reuben Hayes knows all about it.
「私は確信している」と私は言った。「このルーベン・ヘイズは全てを知っている。
A more self-evident villain I never saw.”
self-evident (自明な) [形] not needing to be demonstrated or explained; obvious
villain (悪党) [名] a cruelly malicious person who is involved in or devoted to wickedness or crime
これほど自明な悪党を見たことがない。」

 “Oh! he impressed you in that way, did he?
impress (印象付ける) [動] affect someone deeply
way (風) [名] how something is done or how it happens
「ああ! 彼はそんな風にあなたに印象付けたんだね?
There are the horses, there is the smithy.
馬がいるし、鍛冶屋もある。
Yes, it is an interesting place, this Fighting Cock.
ああ、このファイティング・コックは興味深い場所だ。
I think we shall have another look at it in an unobtrusive way.”
have a look (見に行く) [動] go and see something
unobtrusive (目立たない) [形] not attracting attention
目立たないようにもう一度見に行こう。」

 A long, sloping hillside, dotted with grey limestone boulders, stretched behind us.
hillside (丘) [名] the side of a hill
dot (点在する) [動] be scattered or dispersed over
灰色の石灰岩の岩が点在する長く傾斜した丘が私たちの後ろに広がっていた。
We had turned off the road, and were making our way up the hill, when, looking in the direction of Holdernesse Hall, I saw a cyclist coming swiftly along.
turn off (曲がる) [動] change direction
私たちは道を曲がって丘を登っていたが、ホルダーネスホールの方向を見ると、自転車に乗った人が素早くやってくるのが見えた。

 “Get down, Watson!” cried Holmes, with a heavy hand upon my shoulder.
「伏せろ、ワトソン!」とホームズは叫び、私の肩に重い手を置いた。
We had hardly sunk from view when the man flew past us on the road.
sink (身を隠す) [動] go below the surface of the water
fly (走り抜ける) [動] move very fast
私たちが身を隠した途端、男が道を走り抜けていった。
Amid a rolling cloud of dust, I caught a glimpse of a pale, agitated face—a face with horror in every lineament, the mouth open, the eyes staring wildly in front.
amid (中に) [前] in the middle of
agitated (興奮した) [形] feeling or showing nervous excitement or anxiety
lineament (線) [名] a distinctive feature or characteristic
渦巻く土埃の中、私は青ざめた、興奮した顔をちらりと見た。あらゆる線に恐怖が浮かび、口を開け、目を大きく見開いた顔だった。
It was like some strange caricature of the dapper James Wilder whom we had seen the night before.
the night before (前夜) [名] the night preceding the present day
caricature (風刺画) [名] a representation of a person that is exaggerated for comic effect
前夜に見た小粋なジェームズ・ワイルダーの奇妙な風刺画のようだった。

 “The Duke’s secretary!” cried Holmes.
「公爵の秘書だ!」とホームズは叫んだ。
“Come, Watson, let us see what he does.”
what (何を) [代] that which; the thing that
「来い、ワトソン、彼が何をするか見よう。」

 We scrambled from rock to rock, until in a few moments we had made our way to a point from which we could see the front door of the inn.
scramble (よじ登る) [動] climb or move quickly and awkwardly
a few moments (やがて) [名] a short period of time
make one's way (たどり着く) [動] go or travel to a place
私たちは岩から岩へとよじ登り、やがて宿の正面玄関が見える場所までたどり着いた。
Wilder’s bicycle was leaning against the wall beside it.
lean (立てかける) [動] be in or move into a sloping position
ワイルダーの自転車がその横の壁に立てかけてあった。
No one was moving about the house, nor could we catch a glimpse of any faces at the windows.
move about (歩く) [動] walk around
家の周りを歩く人もいなければ、窓から顔を覗かせる人もいなかった。
Slowly the twilight crept down as the sun sank behind the high towers of Holdernesse Hall.
twilight (夕暮れ) [名] the time of day immediately following sunset
太陽がホルダーネスホールの高い塔の背後に沈むにつれて、ゆっくりと夕暮れが忍び寄ってきた。
Then, in the gloom, we saw the two side-lamps of a trap light up in the stable-yard of the inn, and shortly afterwards heard the rattle of hoofs, as it wheeled out into the road and tore off at a furious pace in the direction of Chesterfield.
side-lamp (サイドランプ) [名] a lamp on the side of a vehicle
light up (点灯する) [動] become bright or brighter
stable-yard (馬小屋の庭) [名] a yard where horses are kept
rattle (音) [名] a rapid succession of short, sharp sounds
hoof (ひづめ) [名] the horny part of the foot of an animal
wheel (出る) [動] move on wheels
tear off (走り去る) [動] move or travel very quickly
すると、暗闇の中で、宿の馬小屋の庭に二つのサイドランプが点灯しているのが見え、その直後にひづめの音が聞こえ、馬車が道に出て、チェスターフィールドの方向に猛スピードで走り去った。

 “What do you make of that, Watson?”
「どう思う、ワトソン?」
Holmes whispered.
ホームズはささやいた。

 “It looks like a flight.”
「逃走のようだな」

 “A single man in a dog-cart, so far as I could see.
single (一人乗りの) [形] not involving more than one person
I could see (私が見たところ) [動] perceive with the eyes
「私の見たところ、一人乗りの馬車だ。
Well, it certainly was not Mr. James Wilder, for there he is at the door.”
いずれにせよ、ジェームズ・ワイルダー氏ではなかったことは確かだ。彼は玄関にいる。」

 A red square of light had sprung out of the darkness.
暗闇の中に赤い四角い光が現れた。
In the middle of it was the black figure of the secretary, his head advanced, peering out into the night.
その真ん中に秘書の黒い姿があり、頭を突き出して夜の闇を覗き込んでいる。
It was evident that he was expecting someone.
be evident (明らかである) [動] be obvious or easily perceived or understood
彼が誰かを待っているのは明らかだった。
Then at last there were steps in the road, a second figure was visible for an instant against the light, the door shut, and all was black once more.
やがて道に足音がして、もう一人の人影が光を背に一瞬見え、ドアが閉まり、再びすべてが暗くなった。
Five minutes later a lamp was lit in a room upon the first floor.
light (灯る) [動] produce light
五分後、一階の部屋にランプが灯った。

 “It seems to be a curious class of custom that is done by the Fighting Cock,” said Holmes.
Fighting Cock (ファイティング・コック) [名] a pub in London
「ファイティング・コックでは奇妙な習慣があるようだ」とホームズは言った。

 “The bar is on the other side.”
other side (反対側) [名] the opposite side
「バーは反対側だ」

 “Quite so. These are what one may call the private guests.
what one may call (いわば) [名] a phrase used to introduce a new word or phrase that is not yet familiar to the listener
guest (客) [名] a person who is invited to visit someone's home or to attend a social event
「その通り。これらはいわば私的な客だ。
Now, what in the world is Mr. James Wilder doing in that den at this hour of night, and who is the companion who comes to meet him there?
in the world (いったい) [副] used to express surprise or annoyance
this hour of night (夜のこの時間) [名] the time of night when it is dark
come to meet (会いに来る) [動] come to a place where someone is in order to meet them
さて、ジェームズ・ワイルダー氏は夜のこの時間にあんな隠れ家でいったい何をしているのか、そしてそこで彼に会いに来る仲間は誰なのか?
Come, Watson, we must really take a risk and try to investigate this a little more closely.”
take a risk (危険を冒す) [動] expose oneself to danger
closely (綿密に) [副] in a way that is very accurate or exact
さあ、ワトソン、我々は本当に危険を冒して、これをもう少し綿密に調べてみなければならない。」

 Together we stole down to the road and crept across to the door of the inn.
我々は一緒に道に忍び寄り、宿屋の戸口まで忍び寄った。
The bicycle still leaned against the wall.
自転車は相変わらず壁に立てかけてあった。
Holmes struck a match and held it to the back wheel, and I heard him chuckle as the light fell upon a patched Dunlop tire.
back wheel (後輪) [名] the wheel at the back of a vehicle
fall upon (当たる) [動] to come or happen to
Dunlop tire (ダンロップタイヤ) [名] a tire manufactured by Dunlop
ホームズはマッチを擦って後輪に近づけ、光が継ぎはぎだらけのダンロップタイヤに当たると、彼がくすくす笑うのが聞こえた。
Up above us was the lighted window.
up above (上に) [副] in a higher place
我々の上には明かりのついた窓があった。

 “I must have a peep through that, Watson.
have a peep (覗く) [動] look quickly or furtively
through (から) [前] going in one side and out of the other side of (an opening, channel, or location)
「ワトソン、私はそこから覗かなければならない。
If you bend your back and support yourself upon the wall, I think that I can manage.”
bend (曲げる) [動] move or cause to move into a curved or sharply angled form
support (寄りかかる) [動] give assistance to, especially financially
manage (なんとかする) [動] succeed in doing something, especially with difficulty
君が背中を曲げて壁に寄りかかってくれれば、私はなんとかできると思う。」

 An instant later, his feet were on my shoulders, but he was hardly up before he was down again.
hardly (ほとんど~ないうちに) [副] almost not
up (上) [副] to or in a higher place or position
down (下) [副] to or in a lower place or position
一瞬後、彼の足は私の肩の上にあったが、彼はほとんど上まで登らないうちにまた降りてきた。

 “Come, my friend,” said he, “our day’s work has been quite long enough.
「さあ、友よ」と彼は言った、「今日の仕事は十分に長かった。
I think that we have gathered all that we can.
私たちは集められるだけのものは集めたと思う。
It’s a long walk to the school, and the sooner we get started the better.”
walk (道のり) [名] the action of walking
get started (出発する) [動] begin doing something
the better (より良い) [形] to a higher standard or more advanced degree
学校まで長い道のりだから、早く出発した方がいい。」

 He hardly opened his lips during that weary trudge across the moor, nor would he enter the school when he reached it, but went on to Mackleton Station, whence he could send some telegrams.
trudge (歩く) [動] walk slowly and with heavy steps, as through mud or snow
whence (~できる) [副] from which place or source
彼は沼地を横切るその退屈な歩行の間ほとんど口を開かなかったし、学校に着いても中に入らず、電報を送れるマックleton駅まで行った。
Late at night I heard him consoling Dr. Huxtable, prostrated by the tragedy of his master’s death, and later still he entered my room as alert and vigorous as he had been when he started in the morning.
late at night (夜遅く) [副] far on in the night
console (慰める) [動] comfort (someone) at a time of great distress or sadness
prostrate (打ちひしがれた) [形] lying stretched out on the ground with one's face downward
vigorous (元気な) [形] strong, healthy, and full of energy
夜遅く、彼が主人の死の悲劇に打ちひしがれたハックステーブル博士を慰めているのが聞こえ、さらに後になって、彼は朝出発した時と同じように機敏で元気な様子で私の部屋に入ってきた。
“All goes well, my friend,” said he.
go well (順調に進む) [動] proceed smoothly
「すべて順調に進んでいるよ、友よ」と彼は言った。
“I promise that before to-morrow evening we shall have reached the solution of the mystery.”
before (までには) [前] earlier than
tomorrow (明日) [名] the day after today
「明日の夕方までには謎が解けることを約束する。」

 At eleven o’clock next morning my friend and I were walking up the famous yew avenue of Holdernesse Hall.
eleven o'clock (十一時) [名] the time eleven hours after midnight
walk up (歩く) [動] move at a regular and fairly slow pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn, never having both feet off the ground at once
avenue (並木) [名] a broad road with trees on both sides
翌朝十一時、友人と私はホルダーネスホールの有名なイチイ並木を歩いていた。
We were ushered through the magnificent Elizabethan doorway and into his Grace’s study.
usher (案内する) [動] show or guide someone to a place
magnificent (壮麗な) [形] extremely impressive or very good
Elizabethan (エリザベス朝の) [形] of or relating to the reign of Elizabeth I of England
私たちは壮麗なエリザベス朝の玄関から公爵の書斎に案内された。
There we found Mr. James Wilder, demure and courtly, but with some trace of that wild terror of the night before still lurking in his furtive eyes and in his twitching features.
demure (落ち着いた) [形] reserved, modest, and shy
courtly (上品な) [形] polite and dignified
wild (恐ろしい) [形] unrestrained, violent, or extreme
furtive (こそこそした) [形] attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble
twitch (ピクピク動く) [動] make a short, sudden, jerking movement
そこにはジェームズ・ワイルダー氏がいた。落ち着いた上品な態度ではあったが、その目には前夜の恐怖の痕跡が残り、顔の筋肉がピクピクと動いていた。

 “You have come to see his Grace?
「公爵に会いに来たのですか?
I am sorry, but the fact is that the Duke is far from well.
well (体調) [名] the state of a person's health
申し訳ありませんが、公爵は体調がすぐれず、
He has been very much upset by the tragic news.
be upset (動揺する) [動] be unhappy or disappointed
悲劇的な知らせにひどく動揺しています。
We received a telegram from Dr. Huxtable yesterday afternoon, which told us of your discovery.”
yesterday afternoon (昨日の午後) [名] the afternoon of the day before today
昨日の午後、ハックステーブル博士から電報を受け取り、あなたの発見を知らせてくれました。」

 “I must see the Duke, Mr. Wilder.”
「公爵に会わなければならないのです、ワイルダーさん。」

 “But he is in his room.”
「しかし、彼は自分の部屋にいます。」

 “Then I must go to his room.”
「それなら彼の部屋に行かなければならない。」

 “I believe he is in his bed.”
「彼はベッドにいると思います。」

 “I will see him there.”
「そこで彼に会おう。」

 Holmes’s cold and inexorable manner showed the secretary that it was useless to argue with him.
argue (議論する) [動] exchange diverging or opposite views, typically in a heated or angry way
ホームズの冷たく容赦のない態度で、秘書は彼と議論しても無駄だとわかった。

 “Very good, Mr. Holmes,
「とても良いです、ホームズさん、
I will tell him that you are here.”
あなたがここにいると彼に伝えます。」

 After an hour’s delay, the great nobleman appeared.
一時間の遅れの後、偉大な貴族が現れた。
His face was more cadaverous than ever, his shoulders had rounded, and he seemed to me to be an altogether older man than he had been the morning before.
cadaverous (死人のような) [形] resembling a corpse
round (丸まる) [動] become round
彼の顔はこれまで以上に死人のようであり、肩は丸まり、私には彼が前日の朝よりもずっと年老いたように見えた。
He greeted us with a stately courtesy and seated himself at his desk, his red beard streaming down on the table.
greet (迎える) [動] to meet or receive someone in a friendly way
seat (座る) [動] to sit down
desk (机) [名] a piece of furniture with a flat or sloped surface and typically with drawers, at which one can read, write, or do other work
stream (垂らす) [動] to flow or move continuously and smoothly
彼は堂々とした礼儀作法で私たちを迎え、机に座り、赤い髭をテーブルに垂らした。

 “Well, Mr. Holmes?” said he.
「さて、ホームズさん?」と彼は言った。

 But my friend’s eyes were fixed upon the secretary, who stood by his master’s chair.
しかし、友人の目は主人の椅子のそばに立っている秘書に向けられていた。

 “I think, your Grace, that I could speak more freely in Mr. Wilder’s absence.”
freely (自由に) [副] without restriction or limitation
「公爵、ワイルダー氏がいない方がもっと自由に話せると思う」

 The man turned a shade paler and cast a malignant glance at Holmes.
turn a shade paler (青ざめる) [動] become paler
cast a glance (一瞥する) [動] look at briefly
男は少し青ざめ、ホームズを悪意に満ちた目で見た。

 “If your Grace wishes——”
「公爵が望むなら」

 “Yes, yes, you had better go.
had better (した方が良い) [助] would be wiser to
「そう、そう、行ってくれた方が良い。
Now, Mr. Holmes, what have you to say?”
さて、ホームズさん、何か言いたいことは?」

 My friend waited until the door had closed behind the retreating secretary.
友人は秘書が退室してドアが閉まるまで待った。

 “The fact is, your Grace,” said he, “that my colleague, Dr. Watson, and myself had an assurance from Dr. Huxtable that a reward had been offered in this case.
assurance (確約) [名] a promise or guarantee
reward (報酬) [名] something given in return for a service or achievement
「事実は、公爵、私の同僚のワトソン博士と私はハックステーブル博士からこの事件に報酬が出されているという確約を得ていたのです。
I should like to have this confirmed from your own lips.”
have something confirmed (確認したい) [動] to have something checked or verified
your own lips (あなた自身の口) [名] your own mouth
これをあなた自身の口から確認したいのです。」

 “Certainly, Mr. Holmes.”
「もちろん、ホームズさん。」

 “It amounted, if I am correctly informed, to five thousand pounds to anyone who will tell you where your son is?”
amount (達する) [動] be equal to or equivalent to
correctly (正しく) [副] in a correct manner
five thousand pounds (五千ポンド) [名] a unit of currency in the United Kingdom
「私の情報が正しければ、あなたの息子の居場所を教えてくれる人には五千ポンドの報酬が出されているということですね?」

 “Exactly.”
「その通りです。」

 “And another thousand to the man who will name the person or persons who keep him in custody?”
name (名前を教える) [動] give a name to
custody (監禁) [名] the state of being kept in a prison or other place of confinement
「そして、彼を監禁している人物の名前を教えてくれる人にはさらに千ポンド?」

 “Exactly.”
「その通りです。」

 “Under the latter heading is included, no doubt, not only those who may have taken him away, but also those who conspire to keep him in his present position?”
heading (見出し) [名] a title or caption
take away (連れ去る) [動] remove or carry away
「後者の見出しには、彼を連れ去ったかもしれない人物だけでなく、彼を現在の状況に留めておくために共謀した人物も含まれているに違いありませんね?」

 “Yes, yes,” cried the Duke, impatiently.
「そうです、そうです」と公爵は焦って叫んだ。
“If you do your work well, Mr. Sherlock Holmes, you will have no reason to complain of niggardly treatment.”
do one's work well (仕事をうまくやる) [動] perform one's job well
have no reason to (理由がない) [動] not have a reason to
complain (文句を言う) [動] express dissatisfaction or annoyance
「シャーロック・ホームズさん、もしあなたが仕事をうまくやれば、けちな扱いに文句を言う理由はないでしょう。」

 My friend rubbed his thin hands together with an appearance of avidity which was a surprise to me, who knew his frugal tastes.
avidity (貪欲) [名] a strong desire for or interest in something
frugal (質素) [形] sparing or economical with regard to money or food
友人は貪欲な様子で細い手をこすり合わせたが、彼の質素な趣味を知っている私には驚きだった。

 “I fancy that I see your Grace’s check-book upon the table,” said he.
fancy (見える) [動] imagine or suppose
check-book (小切手帳) [名] a book of checks
「公爵の小切手帳がテーブルの上にあるように見えます」と彼は言った。
“I should be glad if you would make me out a check for six thousand pounds.
six thousand pounds (6000ポンド) [名] a unit of weight equal to 16 ounces or 7000 grains
「6000ポンドの小切手を切っていただけると嬉しいのですが。
It would be as well, perhaps, for you to cross it.
as well (同様に) [副] in addition; also; too
cross (線引きする) [動] draw a line across
おそらく、線引きした方がいいでしょう。
The Capital and Counties Bank, Oxford Street branch are my agents.”
Capital and Counties Bank (首都と郡銀行) [名] a bank
branch (支店) [名] a local office of a large company
agent (代理店) [名] a person or company that acts for or manages someone else's business
オックスフォード街支店の首都と郡銀行が私の代理店です。」

 His Grace sat very stern and upright in his chair
upright (直立して) [形] erect or vertical in position or posture
公爵は椅子にとても厳しく直立して座っていた。
and looked stonily at my friend.
そして私の友人を石のように見つめた。

 “Is this a joke, Mr. Holmes?
「これは冗談ですか、ホームズさん?
It is hardly a subject for pleasantry.”
subject (対象) [名] the topic of a conversation or discussion
pleasantry (冗談) [名] a humorous or playful remark
冗談の対象にはなりにくいです。」

 “Not at all, your Grace.
「全く違います、公爵。
I was never more earnest in my life.”
earnest (真剣) [形] showing a deep sincerity or seriousness
私は人生でこれほど真剣になったことはありません。」

 “What do you mean, then?”
「では、どういう意味ですか?」

 “I mean that I have earned the reward.
earn (受け取る資格がある) [動] gain or deserve something by one's own efforts
「報酬を受け取る資格があるということです。
I know where your son is, and I know some, at least, of those who are holding him.”
hold (監禁する) [動] keep in a specified state, position, or place
私はあなたの息子がどこにいるか知っています。そして、少なくとも彼を監禁している者の一部を知っています。」

 The Duke’s beard had turned more aggressively red than ever against his ghastly white face.
turn (染まる) [動] change in color
aggressively (真っ赤に) [副] in a way that is forceful or assertive
公爵の髭は、青白い顔に映えて、これまでになく真っ赤に染まっていた。

 “Where is he?” he gasped.
gasp (息を切らす) [動] catch one's breath with an open mouth
「彼はどこにいる?」彼は息を切らした。

 “He is, or was last night, at the Fighting Cock Inn, about two miles from your park gate.”
about two miles (約2マイル) [名] a distance of about 3.2 kilometers
Fighting Cock Inn (ファイティング・コック・イン) [名] a pub in the story
「彼は、あなたの公園の門から約2マイルのところにあるファイティング・コック・インにいます、あるいは昨夜はそこにいました。」

 The Duke fell back in his chair.
fall back (倒れ込む) [動] to move or be moved back or down
公爵は椅子に倒れ込んだ。

 “And whom do you accuse?”
「そして、誰を告発するのか?」

 Sherlock Holmes’s answer was an astounding one.
astounding (驚くべき) [形] causing great surprise or wonder
シャーロック・ホームズの答えは驚くべきものだった。
He stepped swiftly forward and touched the Duke upon the shoulder.
step forward (進み出る) [動] move forward
彼は素早く前に進み出て、公爵の肩に触れた。

 “I accuse you,” said he.
「私はあなたを告発する」と彼は言った。
“And now, your Grace, I’ll trouble you for that check.”
「そして今、公爵、私はあなたに小切手をお願いする」

 Never shall I forget the Duke’s appearance as he sprang up and clawed with his hands, like one who is sinking into an abyss.
shall (だろう) [助] expressing a strong intention or determination
spring up (飛び起きる) [動] jump or leap up suddenly
公爵が飛び起きて、奈落の底に沈む人のように手で引っ掻いたときの様子を私は決して忘れないだろう。
Then, with an extraordinary effort of aristocratic self-command, he sat down and sank his face in his hands.
self-command (自制心) [名] the ability to control oneself
それから、貴族的な自制心の並外れた努力で、彼は座り、顔を両手で覆った。
It was some minutes before he spoke.
彼が話すまで数分がかかった。

 “How much do you know?” he asked at last, without raising his head.
how much (どれだけ) [副] to what extent or degree
「どれだけ知っているんだ?」と彼は頭を上げずに尋ねた。

 “I saw you together last night.”
「昨夜、あなたたちが一緒にいるところを見ました」

 “Does anyone else beside your friend know?”
anyone else (誰か) [名] any other person
「あなたの友人以外に誰か知っているのか?」

 “I have spoken to no one.”
「誰にも話していません」

 The Duke took a pen in his quivering fingers and opened his check-book.
公爵は震える指でペンを取り、小切手帳を開いた。

 “I shall be as good as my word, Mr. Holmes.
「私は約束を守ります、ホームズさん。
I am about to write your check, however unwelcome the information which you have gained may be to me.
あなたが得た情報が私にとってどれほど歓迎されないものであろうとも、私は小切手を書こうとしている。
When the offer was first made, I little thought the turn which events might take.
最初に申し出があった時、私は事態がどうなるかほとんど考えていなかった。
But you and your friend are men of discretion, Mr. Holmes?”
しかし、あなたとあなたの友人は分別のある方々ですね、ホームズさん?」

 “I hardly understand your Grace.”
「公爵、よくわかりません」

 “I must put it plainly, Mr. Holmes.
put it plainly (はっきりと申し上げる) [動] to say something in a clear and direct way
「はっきりと申し上げねばなりません、ホームズさん。
If only you two know of this incident, there is no reason why it should go any farther.
go (広まる) [動] become known or spread
この事件を知っているのがあなた方二人だけなら、これ以上広まる理由はない。
I think twelve thousand pounds is the sum that I owe you, is it not?”
twelve thousand pounds (1万2千ポンド) [名] a sum of money
is it not (そうか) [他] used in speech as a way of inviting agreement
私があなたに借りている額は1万2千ポンドだったと思うが、そうか?」

 But Holmes smiled and shook his head.
しかしホームズは微笑んで首を横に振った。

 “I fear, your Grace, that matters can hardly be arranged so easily.
arrange (解決する) [動] organize or order
「恐れながら、公爵、事態はそう簡単には解決できないでしょう。
There is the death of this schoolmaster to be accounted for.”
schoolmaster (校長) [名] the head of a school
account for (責任をとる) [動] to be the cause of
この校長の死の責任をとらねばなりません。」

 “But James knew nothing of that.
「しかしジェームズはそのことを何も知らなかった。
You cannot hold him responsible for that.
hold responsible (責任を負わせる) [動] to make someone responsible for something
彼にその責任を負わせることはできない。
It was the work of this brutal ruffian whom he had the misfortune to employ.”
work (仕業) [名] something that is done or made
employ (雇う) [動] give work to and pay wages to
それは彼が不幸にも雇ったこの残忍な悪党の仕業だ。」

 “I must take the view, your Grace, that when a man embarks upon a crime, he is morally guilty of any other crime which may spring from it.”
take the view (見解をとる) [動] have an opinion about something
embark upon (乗り出す) [動] begin a journey or voyage
morally (道徳的に) [副] in a way that is concerned with the principles of right and wrong behavior
guilty (有罪) [形] having committed a specified or implied offense
spring from (生じる) [動] come into existence; arise
「公爵、私は、人が犯罪に乗り出した時、彼は道徳的にそれから生じる他のどんな犯罪にも有罪であるという見解をとらなければならない。」

 “Morally, Mr. Holmes. No doubt you are right.
「道徳的には、ホームズさん。間違いなくあなたは正しい。
But surely not in the eyes of the law.
しかし、法律の目から見れば確かにそうではない。
A man cannot be condemned for a murder at which he was not present, and which he loathes and abhors as much as you do.
condemn (有罪判決を受ける) [動] express complete disapproval of; censure strongly
abhor (忌み嫌う) [動] detest utterly
人は、自分がいなかった殺人事件で、あなたと同じくらい嫌悪し忌み嫌っている殺人事件で有罪判決を受けることはできない。
The instant that he heard of it he made a complete confession to me, so filled was he with horror and remorse.
the instant (その瞬間) [名] the exact moment
make a confession (告白する) [動] admit or acknowledge something
remorse (後悔) [名] a feeling of sadness and being sorry for something you have done
彼はそれを聞いた瞬間、恐怖と後悔に満ちていたので、私に完全な告白をした。
He lost not an hour in breaking entirely with the murderer.
彼は殺人者と完全に手を切るのに一時間もかからなかった。
Oh, Mr. Holmes, you must save him—you must save him!
ああ、ホームズさん、彼を救わなければならない、彼を救わなければならない!
I tell you that you must save him!”
彼を救わなければならないと言っている!」
The Duke had dropped the last attempt at self-command, and was pacing the room with a convulsed face and with his clenched hands raving in the air.
drop (放棄する) [動] stop doing or having something
convulse (歪める) [動] cause to contract or spasm
rave (振り回す) [動] talk wildly or incoherently
公爵は自己制御の最後の試みを放棄し、顔を歪め、握りしめた手を空中で振り回しながら部屋を行ったり来たりしていた。
At last he mastered himself and sat down once more at his desk.
ついに彼は落ち着きを取り戻し、もう一度机の前に座った。
“I appreciate your conduct in coming here before you spoke to anyone else,” said he.
appreciate (感謝する) [動] be grateful for
conduct (行為) [名] the manner in which a person behaves
「他の誰かに話す前にここに来てくれたことを感謝する」と彼は言った。
“At least, we may take counsel how far we can minimize this hideous scandal.”
take counsel (相談する) [動] to seek advice from someone
how far (どこまで) [副] to what extent or degree
minimize (最小限に抑える) [動] reduce to the smallest possible amount
hideous (恐ろしい) [形] causing or likely to cause horror; shocking
「少なくとも、この恐ろしいスキャンダルを最小限に抑えるために、どこまでできるか相談することはできる。」

 “Exactly,” said Holmes.
「その通りです」とホームズは言った。
“I think, your Grace, that this can only be done by absolute frankness between us.
can only be done by (しかできない) [動] be possible only by
frankness (率直) [名] the quality of being honest and direct in speech or writing
「公爵、これは私たちの間で絶対に率直に話すことでしかできないと思います。
I am disposed to help your Grace to the best of my ability, but, in order to do so, I must understand to the last detail how the matter stands.
be disposed to (~するつもりである) [動] be inclined or willing to do something
to the best of (~の限り) [前] as far as possible
ability (能力) [名] the power or capacity to perform or achieve
to the last detail (細部まで) [副] in every possible way
私は公爵を私の能力の限り助けるつもりですが、そうするためには、事態がどうなっているのか、細部まで理解しなければなりません。
I realize that your words applied to Mr. James Wilder, and that he is not the murderer.”
apply (当てはまる) [動] be relevant or appropriate
あなたの言葉がジェームズ・ワイルダー氏に当てはまり、彼が殺人者ではないことを理解しました。」

 “No, the murderer has escaped.”
「いいえ、殺人者は逃げました。」

 Sherlock Holmes smiled demurely.
demurely (控えめに) [副] in a shy or modest manner
シャーロック・ホームズは控えめに微笑んだ。

 “Your Grace can hardly have heard of any small reputation which I possess, or you would not imagine that it is so easy to escape me.
have heard of (聞いたことがある) [動] be aware of the existence of
any small reputation (名声) [名] the state of being well known and highly regarded
which I possess (私が持っている) [他] that I have
or (そうでなければ) [接] otherwise
would not imagine (想像しないだろう) [動] would not think or believe
it is so easy (そんなに簡単だ) [動] it is very easy
to escape (逃れる) [動] to get free from
「公爵は私の名声をほとんど聞いたことがないのでしょう、そうでなければ、私から逃れるのがそんなに簡単だとは想像しないでしょう。
Mr. Reuben Hayes was arrested at Chesterfield, on my information, at eleven o’clock last night.
ルーベン・ヘイズ氏は、私の情報によると、昨夜11時にチェスターフィールドで逮捕されました。
I had a telegram from the head of the local police before I left the school this morning.”
have a telegram (電報を受け取る) [動] receive a telegram
local police (地元警察) [名] the police force of a particular locality
今朝学校を出る前に、地元警察署長から電報を受け取りました。」

 The Duke leaned back in his chair and stared with amazement at my friend.
公爵は椅子にもたれかかり、驚いて私の友人を見つめた。

 “You seem to have powers that are hardly human,” said he.
human (人間) [名] a human being; a person
「あなたは人間離れした力を持っているようだ」と彼は言った。
“So Reuben Hayes is taken?
be taken (捕まる) [動] be caught or captured
「それでルーベン・ヘイズは捕まったのか?
I am right glad to hear it, if it will not react upon the fate of James.”
be glad to hear (聞いて嬉しい) [動] be happy to hear
react (影響を与える) [動] act in response to something
それがジェームズの運命に影響を与えないなら、それを聞いて本当に嬉しい。」

 “Your secretary?”
「あなたの秘書?」

 “No, sir, my son.”
「いいえ、私の息子です。」

 It was Holmes’s turn to look astonished.
turn (番) [名] a chance to do something
look (顔をする) [動] have a certain appearance
今度はホームズが驚いた顔をした。

 “I confess that this is entirely new to me, your Grace.
「これは私にとって全く新しいことです、公爵。
I must beg you to be more explicit.”
explicit (はっきりとした) [形] stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt
もっとはっきりと説明して頂かなくてはなりません。」

 “I will conceal nothing from you.
「あなたには何も隠しません。
I agree with you that complete frankness, however painful it may be to me, is the best policy in this desperate situation to which James’s folly and jealousy have reduced us.
folly (愚行) [名] a foolish act, idea, or practice
jealousy (嫉妬) [名] a feeling of resentment against someone because of that person's rivalry, success, or advantages
reduce (陥れる) [動] make or become smaller or less in amount, degree, or size
私にとってどんなに辛いことであれ、ジェームズの愚行と嫉妬によって私たちが陥ったこの絶望的な状況では、完全な率直さが最善の方策であることに同意します。
When I was a very young man, Mr. Holmes, I loved with such a love as comes only once in a lifetime.
when I was a very young man (私がとても若かった頃) [名] when I was young
love (恋をする) [動] feel a deep or constant affection for a person
only once in a lifetime (一生に一度しか) [副] only once in one's life
私がとても若かった頃、ホームズさん、私は一生に一度しか訪れないような恋をしました。
I offered the lady marriage, but she refused it on the grounds that such a match might mar my career.
ground (理由) [名] a cause or reason for something
match (結婚) [名] a marriage
mar (傷つける) [動] damage or spoil
私はその女性に結婚を申し出ましたが、彼女はそのような結婚は私の経歴を傷つけるかもしれないという理由でそれを拒否しました。
Had she lived, I would certainly never have married anyone else.
もし彼女が生きていたら、私は絶対に他の誰とも結婚しなかったでしょう。
She died, and left this one child, whom for her sake I have cherished and cared for.
cherish (大事にする) [動] to hold or treat as dear or valuable
care for (育てる) [動] look after and provide for the needs of
彼女は亡くなり、この一人の子供を残しました。私は彼女のためにこの子を大事に育ててきました。
I could not acknowledge the paternity to the world, but I gave him the best of educations, and since he came to manhood I have kept him near my person.
paternity (父親であること) [名] the state of being a father
education (教育) [名] the process of receiving or giving systematic instruction
come to (なる) [動] reach a certain state or condition
manhood (成人) [名] the state of being a man
keep (置く) [動] cause to remain in a certain state, position, or place
私は世間に父親であることを認めることはできませんでしたが、彼に最高の教育を与え、彼が成人してからは私のそばに置いてきました。
He surmised my secret, and has presumed ever since upon the claim which he has upon me, and upon his power of provoking a scandal which would be abhorrent to me.
surmise (推測する) [動] to make a guess or form an opinion about something without having all the facts
ever since (それ以来ずっと) [副] continuously or repeatedly from a particular past time
claim (要求) [名] an assertion of the truth of something
provoke (起こす) [動] to cause or produce
彼は私の秘密を推測し、それ以来ずっと私に対する要求と、私にとって忌まわしいスキャンダルを起こす力につけ込んできました。
His presence had something to do with the unhappy issue of my marriage.
彼の存在は私の結婚の不幸な問題と関係がありました。
Above all, he hated my young legitimate heir from the first with a persistent hatred.
above all (何よりも) [副] most importantly
legitimate (正当な) [形] in accordance with the law or with rules or standards
persistent (執拗な) [形] continuing firmly or obstinately
何よりも、彼は最初から私の若い正当な相続人を執拗に憎んでいました。
You may well ask me why, under these circumstances, I still kept James under my roof.
under these circumstances (このような状況で) [副] in this situation
keep (置いておく) [動] continue to have or do something
このような状況で、なぜ私がジェームズを屋根の下に置いておくのか、と聞かれるかもしれません。
I answer that it was because I could see his mother’s face in his, and that for her dear sake there was no end to my long-suffering.
long-suffering (忍耐) [名] the capacity to accept or tolerate delay, problems, or suffering without becoming annoyed or anxious
それは、彼の顔に母親の顔を見ることができたからであり、彼女のために私の忍耐には終わりがなかったからだ。
All her pretty ways too—there was not one of them which he could not suggest and bring back to my memory.
pretty (愛らしい) [形] attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful
suggest (思い出させる) [動] cause to be recalled
bring back (思い出させる) [動] cause to be recalled
彼女の愛らしい仕草もすべて、彼が思い出させてくれるものばかりだった。
I could not send him away.
send away (追い出す) [動] cause to go away; dismiss
私は彼を追い出すことができなかった。
But I feared so much lest he should do Arthur—that is, Lord Saltire—a mischief, that I dispatched him for safety to Dr. Huxtable’s school.
mischief (危害) [名] a harmful or mischievous act
しかし、彼がアーサー、つまりソルタイア卿に危害を加えることを恐れたので、安全のためにハックステーブル博士の学校に送った。

 “James came into contact with this fellow Hayes, because the man was a tenant of mine, and James acted as agent.
come into contact with (知り合う) [動] meet or get to know
act as (~として働く) [動] to perform the function of
「ジェームズはヘイズという男と知り合った。彼は私の借家人で、ジェームズが代理人をしていた。
The fellow was a rascal from the beginning, but, in some extraordinary way, James became intimate with him.
from the beginning (最初から) [副] from the very start
in some extraordinary way (どういうわけか) [副] in a very unusual way
become intimate with (親しくなる) [動] become familiar with
彼は最初から悪党だったが、どういうわけかジェームズは彼と親しくなった。
He had always a taste for low company.
have a taste for (好む) [動] to like something
low (下品な) [形] of low quality or status
company (仲間) [名] a person or group of people with whom one spends time or associates
彼はいつも下品な仲間と付き合うのが好きだった。
When James determined to kidnap Lord Saltire, it was of this man’s service that he availed himself.
avail oneself of (力を借りる) [動] make use of
ジェームズがソルタイア卿を誘拐しようと決意したとき、彼はこの男の力を借りた。
You remember that I wrote to Arthur upon that last day.
last day (最後の日) [名] the day before the present day
私があの最後の日にアーサーに手紙を書いたことを覚えているだろう。
Well, James opened the letter and inserted a note asking Arthur to meet him in a little wood called the Ragged Shaw, which is near to the school.
insert (挟み込む) [動] put something into something else
ジェームズはその手紙を開封し、アーサーに学校の近くにあるラグド・ショーという小さな森で会うように頼むメモを挟み込んだ。
He used the Duchess’s name, and in that way got the boy to come.
get (来させる) [動] cause to come or go
彼は公爵夫人の名前を使い、そのようにして少年を来させた。
That evening James bicycled over—I am telling you what he has himself confessed to me—and he told Arthur, whom he met in the wood, that his mother longed to see him, that she was awaiting him on the moor, and that if he would come back into the wood at midnight he would find a man with a horse, who would take him to her.
James (ジェームズ) [名] a male given name
over (出かける) [副] to a place
long (会いたがっていること) [動] have a strong wish or desire for
その夜、ジェームズは自転車で出かけ、森でアーサーと会い、母親が彼に会いたがっていること、沼地で彼を待っていること、真夜中に森に戻れば馬に乗った男がいて、彼を母親のところに連れて行ってくれるだろうと告げた。
Poor Arthur fell into the trap.
fall into (はまる) [動] become involved in
哀れなアーサーは罠にはまった。
He came to the appointment, and found this fellow Hayes with a led pony.
appointment (約束) [名] an arrangement to meet someone or go somewhere at a particular time
pony (ポニー) [名] a small horse
彼は約束通りに来て、このヘイズという男がポニーを連れているのを見つけた。
Arthur mounted, and they set off together.
Arthur (アーサー) [名] a legendary British leader who, according to medieval histories and romances, led the defence of Britain against the Saxon invaders in the late 5th and early 6th centuries
mount (馬に乗る) [動] get up on or climb up on
set off (出発する) [動] start a journey
アーサーは馬に乗り、二人は一緒に出発した。
It appears—though this James only heard yesterday—that they were pursued, that Hayes struck the pursuer with his stick, and that the man died of his injuries.
appear (らしい) [動] seem to be
ジェームズが昨日聞いただけだが、彼らは追跡され、ヘイズが追跡者を棒で殴り、その男は怪我で死んだらしい。
Hayes brought Arthur to his public-house, the Fighting Cock, where he was confined in an upper room, under the care of Mrs. Hayes, who is a kindly woman, but entirely under the control of her brutal husband.
Hayes (ヘイズ) [名] a surname
public-house (パブ) [名] a place where people can buy and consume alcohol and food
confine (閉じ込める) [動] keep or restrict someone or something within certain limits
upper room (二階の部屋) [名] a room on the second floor of a building
Mrs. Hayes (ヘイズ夫人) [名] a woman with the surname Hayes
kindly (親切な) [形] having or showing a friendly, generous, or warmhearted nature
under the control of (支配下にある) [句] dominated or ruled by
ヘイズはアーサーを自分のパブ「ファイティング・コック」に連れて行き、そこで彼は二階の部屋に閉じ込められ、親切な女性だが残忍な夫の支配下にあるヘイズ夫人の世話を受けた。

 “Well, Mr. Holmes, that was the state of affairs when I first saw you two days ago.
state of affairs (状況) [名] the current situation
「さて、ホームズさん、それが二日前に私が初めてあなたに会ったときの状況でした。
I had no more idea of the truth than you.
私もあなたと同じように真実を知らなかった。
You will ask me what was James’s motive in doing such a deed.
deed (行為) [名] something that is done
ジェームズがそのようなことをした動機は何だったのか、とあなたは私に尋ねるだろう。
I answer that there was a great deal which was unreasoning and fanatical in the hatred which he bore my heir.
a great deal (たくさん) [名] a large amount
unreasoning (理不尽な) [形] not showing good judgment or reason
fanatical (狂信的な) [形] filled with excessive and single-minded zeal
bear (抱く) [動] feel or show
彼が私の相続人に抱いていた憎しみには、理不尽で狂信的なものがたくさんあったと答える。
In his view he should himself have been heir of all my estates, and he deeply resented those social laws which made it impossible.
in one's view (考えでは) [名] in one's opinion
estate (財産) [名] all the money and property owned by a person
social law (社会法) [名] a law that deals with social issues
彼の考えでは、彼自身が私のすべての財産の相続人であるべきであり、それを不可能にした社会法に深く憤慨していた。
At the same time, he had a definite motive also.
definite (明確な) [形] clearly stated or decided; not vague or doubtful
同時に、彼には明確な動機もあった。
He was eager that I should break the entail, and he was of opinion that it lay in my power to do so.
be eager (熱望する) [動] strongly wanting to do or have something
break (破棄する) [動] cause to come apart by force
entail (相続) [名] the legal right to inherit the property of someone who has died
lie in (ある) [動] be present or found in
彼は私が相続を破棄することを熱望しており、そうすることは私の権限にあると考えていた。
He intended to make a bargain with me—to restore Arthur if I would break the entail, and so make it possible for the estate to be left to him by will.
make a bargain (取引をする) [動] reach an agreement
break the entail (相続を破棄する) [動] break the entail
彼は私と取引をするつもりだった。私が相続を破棄して、遺言で財産を彼に残せるようにすれば、アーサーを返すという取引だ。
He knew well that I should never willingly invoke the aid of the police against him.
know well (よく知っている) [動] be very familiar with
invoke (求める) [動] call on for help or support
aid (助け) [名] help, typically of a practical nature
彼は私が彼に対して警察の助けを喜んで求めることは決してないとよく知っていた。
I say that he would have proposed such a bargain to me, but he did not actually do so, for events moved too quickly for him, and he had not time to put his plans into practice.
propose (持ちかける) [動] put forward for consideration or discussion
put into practice (実行する) [動] carry out or accomplish
彼は私にそのような取引を持ちかけただろうと思うが、実際にはそうしなかった。なぜなら、彼にとって事態があまりにも急速に進み、計画を実行する時間がなかったからだ。

 “What brought all his wicked scheme to wreck was your discovery of this man Heidegger’s dead body.
bring to wreck (破綻させる) [動] cause to fail or collapse
scheme (計画) [名] a systematic plan of future action
dead body (死体) [名] a corpse
「彼の邪悪な計画がすべて破綻したのは、あなたがこのハイデガーの死体を発見したからだ。
James was seized with horror at the news.
ジェームズはその知らせに恐怖に襲われた。
It came to us yesterday, as we sat together in this study.
come to (思いつく) [動] to occur to
sit together (一緒に座る) [動] to sit in the same place as someone else
昨日、この書斎に一緒に座っていた時に思いついたんだ。
Dr. Huxtable had sent a telegram.
ハックステーブル博士が電報を送ったのだ。
James was so overwhelmed with grief and agitation that my suspicions, which had never been entirely absent, rose instantly to a certainty, and I taxed him with the deed.
be overwhelmed with (圧倒される) [動] be affected by something to a very great degree
tax (問いただす) [動] to ask someone a question in a forceful way
ジェームズは悲しみと動揺に圧倒されていたので、私の疑念は、決して完全に消えたことはなかったが、すぐに確信に変わり、私は彼にその行為を問いただした。
He made a complete voluntary confession.
voluntary (自発的な) [形] done, given, or acting of one's own free will
彼は完全に自発的に自白した。
Then he implored me to keep his secret for three days longer, so as to give his wretched accomplice a chance of saving his guilty life.
keep (守る) [動] continue to have, do, or be
accomplice (共犯者) [名] a person who helps another commit a crime
それから彼は、彼の惨めな共犯者に彼の罪深い命を救う機会を与えるために、彼の秘密をあと3日間守るように私に懇願した。
I yielded—as I have always yielded—to his prayers, and instantly James hurried off to the Fighting Cock to warn Hayes and give him the means of flight.
yield (屈する) [動] give way to pressure, force, or persuasion
prayer (懇願) [名] a solemn request for help or expression of thanks addressed to God or an object of worship
私はいつもそうしてきたように彼の懇願に屈し、ジェームズはすぐにファイティング・コックに急いで行き、ヘイズに警告して逃亡の手段を与えた。
I could not go there by daylight without provoking comment, but as soon as night fell I hurried off to see my dear Arthur.
daylight (日中) [名] the time of day when the sun is shining
provoke (人目につく) [動] cause or give rise to
as soon as (すぐに) [接] at the moment that
日中は人目につかずにそこへ行くことはできなかったが、夜になるとすぐに愛するアーサーに会いに急いだ。
I found him safe and well, but horrified beyond expression by the dreadful deed he had witnessed.
horrified (恐怖を感じている) [形] filled with horror
beyond expression (言葉では言い表せない) [副] too extreme to be described in words
witness (目撃する) [動] see or notice
彼は安全で元気だったが、目撃した恐ろしい行為に言葉では言い表せないほど恐怖を感じていた。
In deference to my promise, and much against my will, I consented to leave him there for three days, under the charge of Mrs. Hayes, since it was evident that it was impossible to inform the police where he was without telling them also who was the murderer, and I could not see how that murderer could be punished without ruin to my unfortunate James.
in deference to (に従って) [前] in compliance with
much against my will (自分の意志に反して) [副] unwillingly
consent to (に同意する) [動] give permission for something to happen
under the charge of (の管理下で) [前] under the care or supervision of
since (なぜなら) [接] for the reason that
it was evident that (は明らかだった) [動] be obvious or easily perceived or understood
telling (告げる) [動] communicate information, news, or facts to someone
I could not see (私にはわからなかった) [動] fail to understand
that murderer (その殺人者) [名] the person who killed someone
could be punished (罰する) [動] inflict a penalty or sanction on (someone) as retribution for an offense
my unfortunate James (私の不幸なジェームズ) [名] the name of a person
私は約束を守り、自分の意志に反して、彼をヘイズ夫人の管理下で3日間そこに残すことに同意した。なぜなら、彼がどこにいるかを警察に知らせることは、殺人者が誰であるかを告げずには不可能であることは明らかだったし、私の不幸なジェームズを破滅させずにその殺人者を罰する方法が私にはわからなかったからだ。
You asked for frankness, Mr. Holmes, and I have taken you at your word, for I have now told you everything without an attempt at circumlocution or concealment.
ask for (頼む) [動] request something
take at one's word (信じる) [動] believe someone
circumlocution (遠回し) [名] the use of many words where fewer would do
ホームズさん、あなたは率直に話してくれと頼んだので、私はあなたの言葉を信じ、遠回しに言ったり隠したりせずにすべてを話しました。
Do you in turn be as frank with me.”
in turn (今度は) [副] in the reverse order
frank (率直な) [形] open and honest in speech or writing
あなたも私に率直に話してください」

 “I will,” said Holmes.
will (そうします) [助] expressing intention, determination, or willingness
「そうします」とホームズは言った。
“In the first place, your Grace, I am bound to tell you that you have placed yourself in a most serious position in the eyes of the law.
be bound to (せざるを得ない) [動] be obliged to
most serious (最も深刻な) [形] of the greatest importance or significance
in the eyes of (の観点から見て) [前] from the perspective of
「まず、公爵、私はあなたに、あなたが法の観点から見て最も深刻な立場に身を置いていることを告げねばなりません。
You have condoned a felony, and you have aided the escape of a murderer, for I cannot doubt that any money which was taken by James Wilder to aid his accomplice in his flight came from your Grace’s purse.”
condone (許す) [動] to regard or treat (something bad or blameworthy) as acceptable, forgivable, or harmless
aid (助ける) [動] to give help to
take (受け取る) [動] to get into one's possession, power, or control
あなたは重罪を許し、殺人者の逃亡を助けたのです。ジェームズ・ワイルダーが共犯者の逃亡を助けるために受け取った金は、あなたの財布から出てきたことは疑いようがありません」

 The Duke bowed his assent.
bow (頭を下げる) [動] bend the head or body as a sign of respect, greeting, or shame
assent (同意) [名] the expression of approval or agreement
公爵は同意して頭を下げた。

 “This is, indeed, a most serious matter.
「これは確かに最も深刻な問題です。
Even more culpable in my opinion, your Grace, is your attitude towards your younger son.
even more (さらに) [副] to a greater extent
culpable (非難されるべき) [形] deserving blame or punishment
私の考えでは、公爵、さらに非難されるべきは、あなたの次男に対する態度です。
You leave him in this den for three days.”
three days (三日間) [名] a period of three consecutive days
あなたは彼をこの巣穴に三日間も放置したのです」

 “Under solemn promises——”
solemn (厳粛な) [形] formal and dignified
「厳粛な約束のもとで」

 “What are promises to such people as these?
「このような人々にとって約束とは何でしょう?
You have no guarantee that he will not be spirited away again.
guarantee (保証) [名] a promise that something will be done or will happen
spirit away (連れ去る) [動] to take someone or something away quickly and secretly
彼が再び連れ去られないという保証はありません。
To humour your guilty elder son, you have exposed your innocent younger son to imminent and unnecessary danger.
humour (甘やかす) [動] to comply with the wishes of
younger (次男) [形] younger
imminent (差し迫った) [形] about to happen
罪を犯した長男を甘やかすために、無実の次男を差し迫った不必要な危険にさらしたのです。
It was a most unjustifiable action.”
unjustifiable (正当化できない) [形] not able to be excused or justified
それは最も正当化できない行動でした。」

 The proud lord of Holdernesse was not accustomed to be so rated in his own ducal hall.
lord (公爵) [名] a person having great power or authority
be rated (評価される) [動] be judged or assessed
ducal (公爵の) [形] of or relating to a duke or dukedom
hall (邸宅) [名] a large house
ホルダーネスの誇り高き公爵は、自分の公爵邸でそのように評価されることに慣れていなかった。
The blood flushed into his high forehead, but his conscience held him dumb.
flush (流れ込む) [動] flow or cause to flow with a sudden and rapid gush
hold (黙らせる) [動] keep from doing or happening
血が彼の高い額に流れ込んだが、彼の良心は彼を黙らせた。

 “I will help you, but on one condition only.
「私はあなたを助けますが、ただ一つの条件があります。
It is that you ring for the footman and let me give such orders as I like.”
ring for (呼び出す) [動] summon by ringing a bell
footman (召使) [名] a male servant who waits at table
give (命令する) [動] issue a command
それは、あなたが召使を呼び出し、私が好きなように命令できるようにすることです。」

 Without a word, the Duke pressed the electric bell.
press (押す) [動] push against or upon with steady force
electric bell (電気ベル) [名] a bell that is rung by an electric current
公爵は一言も言わずに電気ベルを押した。
A servant entered.
召使が入った。

 “You will be glad to hear,” said Holmes, “that your young master is found.
「お聞きになって嬉しいでしょうが」とホームズは言った、「あなたの若い主人は見つかりました。
It is the Duke’s desire that the carriage shall go at once to the Fighting Cock Inn to bring Lord Saltire home.
公爵の希望は、馬車がすぐにファイティング・コック・インに行き、ソルタイア卿を家に連れ帰ることです。

 “Now,” said Holmes, when the rejoicing lackey had disappeared, “having secured the future, we can afford to be more lenient with the past.
rejoicing (喜びにあふれた) [形] feeling or showing great happiness
lackey (召使) [名] a servant, especially a footman or a page
having secured (確保したので) [動] get or obtain
lenient (寛大な) [形] tolerant or forgiving
「さて」とホームズは、喜びにあふれた召使が姿を消すと言った、「未来を確保したので、過去に対してもっと寛大になる余裕がある。
I am not in an official position, and there is no reason, so long as the ends of justice are served, why I should disclose all that I know.
official position (公職) [名] a position in a government or public organization
私は公職に就いているわけではないし、正義の目的が果たされる限り、私が知っていることすべてを明らかにする理由はない。
As to Hayes, I say nothing.
ヘイズについては何も言わない。
The gallows awaits him, and I would do nothing to save him from it.
絞首台が彼を待っているし、私は彼をそこから救うために何もしない。
What he will divulge I cannot tell, but I have no doubt that your Grace could make him understand that it is to his interest to be silent.
divulge (漏らす) [動] make known (something that was previously secret or unknown)
Grace (公爵閣下) [名] a title used as a form of address for a duke, duchess, or archbishop
interest (利益) [名] money paid regularly at a particular rate for the use of money lent, or for delaying the repayment of a debt
彼が何を漏らすかはわからないが、公爵閣下が彼に黙っていることが彼の利益になることを理解させることができるのは間違いない。
From the police point of view he will have kidnapped the boy for the purpose of ransom.
警察の見方では、彼は身代金目的で少年を誘拐したことになる。
If they do not themselves find it out, I see no reason why I should prompt them to take a broader point of view.
take (持つ) [動] adopt or have
彼らが自分でそれを発見しないのであれば、私が彼らにもっと広い視野を持つように促す理由はない。
I would warn your Grace, however, that the continued presence of Mr. James Wilder in your household can only lead to misfortune.”
しかし、ジェームズ・ワイルダー氏があなたの家にいることは不幸にしかつながらないと、公爵閣下に警告しておきたい。」

 “I understand that, Mr. Holmes, and it is already settled that he shall leave me forever, and go to seek his fortune in Australia.”
settle (決まる) [動] decide or agree on something
forever (永遠に) [副] for all time; eternally
seek (探す) [動] try to find
fortune (運) [名] chance or luck as an external, arbitrary force affecting human affairs
「それはわかっている、ホームズさん、彼が私から永遠に離れ、オーストラリアで運を探すことはすでに決まっている。」

 “In that case, your Grace, since you have yourself stated that any unhappiness in your married life was caused by his presence, I would suggest that you make such amends as you can to the Duchess, and that you try to resume those relations which have been so unhappily interrupted.”
be caused by (によって引き起こされる) [動] be the cause of
make amends (償いをする) [動] compensate or make up for a wrong or deficiency
as you can (できる限り) [副] to the utmost of your ability
resume (再開する) [動] begin again or continue after a pause or interruption
「その場合、公爵閣下、あなたは結婚生活の不幸は彼の存在によって引き起こされたとご自身で述べているので、公爵夫人にできる限りの償いをして、不幸にも中断された関係を再開することをお勧めします。」

 “That also I have arranged, Mr. Holmes.
「それも手配しました、ホームズさん。
I wrote to the Duchess this morning.”
今朝、公爵夫人に手紙を書きました。」

 “In that case,” said Holmes, rising, “I think that my friend and I can congratulate ourselves upon several most happy results from our little visit to the North.
「その場合」とホームズは立ち上がりながら言った、「友人と私は北への短い訪問から得られたいくつかの最も幸せな結果を祝福できると思う。
There is one other small point upon which I desire some light.
desire (明らかにしたい) [動] want or wish for
もう一つ、少しだけ明らかにしたい点がある。
This fellow Hayes had shod his horses with shoes which counterfeited the tracks of cows.
このヘイズという男は、牛の足跡に似せた蹄鉄を馬に履かせていた。
Was it from Mr. Wilder that he learned so extraordinary a device?”
device (工夫) [名] a thing made for a particular purpose
彼はワイルダー氏からそのような素晴らしい工夫を学んだのか?」

 The Duke stood in thought for a moment, with a look of intense surprise on his face.
stand in thought (考え込む) [動] to be lost in thought
moment (しばらく) [名] a very short period of time
公爵は、顔に強い驚きの表情を浮かべて、しばらく考え込んでいた。
Then he opened a door and showed us into a large room furnished as a museum.
show (案内する) [動] guide or direct someone or something
museum (博物館) [名] a place where objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited
それから彼はドアを開け、博物館のようにしつらえた大きな部屋に案内した。
He led the way to a glass case in a corner, and pointed to the inscription.
glass case (ガラスケース) [名] a case made of glass
point to (指さす) [動] direct someone's attention to something by extending one's finger
彼は先に立って角にあるガラスケースに行き、碑文を指さした。

 “These shoes,” it ran, “were dug up in the moat of Holdernesse Hall.
dig up (掘り出す) [動] to remove from the ground by digging
moat (堀) [名] a deep, wide trench, either dry or filled with water, that is dug in order to defend a place against an attack
「この靴はホルダーネスホールの堀から掘り出された。
They are for the use of horses, but they are shaped below with a cloven foot of iron, so as to throw pursuers off the track.
use (使用) [名] the act of using something
shape (形) [名] the external form, contours, or outline of someone or something
throw (惑わす) [動] cause to be in a specified state
pursuer (追跡者) [名] someone who is trying to catch or find someone or something
馬に履かせるものだが、底に鉄製のひづめがついており、追跡者を惑わすためのものだ。
They are supposed to have belonged to some of the marauding Barons of Holdernesse in the Middle Ages.”
belong to (属する) [動] be a member of
Middle Ages (中世) [名] the period of European history extending from about 500 to 1400–1500 ce
Barons of Holdernesse (ホルダーネスの男爵) [名] a member of the lowest order of the British peerage
marauding (略奪する) [動] roam in search of plunder
中世のホルダーネスの略奪男爵の持ち物だったと考えられている。」

 Holmes opened the case, and moistening his finger he passed it along the shoe.
ホームズはケースを開け、指を湿らせて靴に沿って動かした。
A thin film of recent mud was left upon his skin.
film (膜) [名] a thin layer or coating
mud (泥) [名] wet, soft earth
skin (肌) [名] the natural outer covering of the body of a person or animal
彼の肌にはつい最近の泥の薄い膜が残っていた。

 “Thank you,” said he, as he replaced the glass.
replace (元に戻す) [動] put back in place
「ありがとう」と言って、彼はグラスを元に戻した。
“It is the second most interesting object that I have seen in the North.”
North (北部) [名] the direction in which the North Pole lies
「これは私が北部で見た中で二番目に興味深い物体だ。」

 “And the first?”
「では一番目は?」

 Holmes folded up his check and placed it carefully in his notebook.
fold up (折りたたむ) [動] bend (something) over on itself so that one part lies on top of another
ホームズは小切手を折りたたんで、注意深く手帳に挟んだ。
“I am a poor man,” said he, as he patted it affectionately, and thrust it into the depths of his inner pocket.
poor (貧乏な) [形] having little or no money
pat (撫でる) [動] to stroke or tap gently with the hand
affectionately (愛情を込めて) [副] in a loving or caring manner
thrust (押し込む) [動] to push or drive with force
「私は貧乏人だからね」と言って、彼はそれを愛情を込めて撫で、内ポケットの奥深くに押し込んだ。