During my long and intimate acquaintance with Mr. Sherlock Holmes I had never heard him refer to his relations, and hardly ever to his own early life.
refer to
(話す)
[動]
mention or allude to
relation
(親戚)
[名]
a person who is connected with another by blood or marriage
hardly ever
(ほとんどない)
[副]
almost never
early life
(幼少期)
[名]
the period of one's life from birth to puberty
シャーロック・ホームズ氏と長く親しく付き合ってきたが、彼が親戚のことを話すのを聞いたことがなく、自分の幼少期のこともほとんど話さなかった。
This reticence upon his part had increased the somewhat inhuman effect which he produced upon me, until sometimes I found myself regarding him as an isolated phenomenon, a brain without a heart, as deficient in human sympathy as he was pre-eminent in intelligence.
reticence
(寡黙さ)
[名]
the quality of being reserved or uncommunicative in speech or manner
isolated
(孤立した)
[形]
far away from other places, buildings, or people
phenomenon
(現象)
[名]
something that is observed to happen or exist
deficient
(欠ける)
[形]
lacking in some necessary quality or element
sympathy
(共感)
[名]
the feeling that you care about and are sorry for someone else's unhappiness, pain, etc.
彼のこの寡黙さは、彼が私に与える非人間的な印象を強め、私は時々彼を孤立した現象、心のない頭脳、知性においては卓越しているが人間的な共感に欠ける人間だと考えるようになった。
His aversion to women and his disinclination to form new friendships were both typical of his unemotional character, but not more so than his complete suppression of every reference to his own people.
aversion
(嫌悪)
[名]
a feeling of intense dislike
disinclination
(嫌がり)
[名]
a reluctance or unwillingness
friendship
(友人)
[名]
a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection
typical
(典型)
[形]
having the distinctive qualities of a person or thing
unemotional
(非情)
[形]
not having or showing strong feelings
彼の女性嫌いと新しい友人を作ることを嫌がるのは、どちらも彼の非情な性格の典型だったが、自分の家族に関する言及を完全に抑え込んでいることほどではなかった。
I had come to believe that he was an orphan with no relatives living, but one day, to my very great surprise, he began to talk to me about his brother.
come to believe
(思い込む)
[動]
to start to believe something
orphan
(孤児)
[名]
a child whose parents are dead
to my very great surprise
(とても驚いたことに)
[副]
very surprisingly
begin to talk
(話し始める)
[動]
start talking
私は彼が親戚のいない孤児だと思い込んでいたが、ある日、とても驚いたことに、彼は私に兄のことを話し始めた。
It was after tea on a summer evening, and the conversation, which had roamed in a desultory, spasmodic fashion from golf clubs to the causes of the change in the obliquity of the ecliptic, came round at last to the question of atavism and hereditary aptitudes.
desultory
(とりとめもない)
[形]
lacking a plan, purpose, or organization
spasmodic
(断続的)
[形]
occurring or done in irregular bursts
golf club
(ゴルフクラブ)
[名]
a club used to hit a golf ball
ecliptic
(黄道)
[名]
the great circle on the celestial sphere that is the apparent path of the Sun among the stars
obliquity
(傾斜角)
[名]
the angle at which something slopes or leans
atavism
(隔世遺伝)
[名]
the reappearance in an individual of a characteristic that is present in a remote ancestor but has been absent in intervening generations
hereditary
(遺伝的)
[形]
genetically transmitted or transmittable from parent to offspring
aptitude
(素質)
[名]
a natural ability to do something
それは夏の夕方のお茶の後で、ゴルフクラブから黄道の傾斜角の変化の原因まで、とりとめもなく、断続的に話題が移り変わっていた会話が、ついに隔世遺伝と遺伝的素質の問題にたどり着いた。
The point under discussion was, how far any singular gift in an individual was due to his ancestry and how far to his own early training.
under discussion
(議論されている)
[形]
being discussed
singular
(優れた)
[形]
very good or impressive
ancestry
(先祖)
[名]
one's family or ethnic descent
early training
(幼少期の訓練)
[名]
training that is given at a young age
議論されていたのは、個人の優れた才能は、どこまで先祖に由来し、どこまで本人の幼少期の訓練に由来するのかということだった。
“To some extent,” he answered, thoughtfully.
to some extent
(ある程度)
[副]
to a certain degree; to a limited extent
thoughtfully
(考え深く)
[副]
in a thoughtful manner
「ある程度はね」と彼は考え深く答えた。
“My ancestors were country squires, who appear to have led much the same life as is natural to their class.
「私の先祖は田舎の郷士で、その階級に自然な生活を送っていたようです。
But, none the less, my turn that way is in my veins, and may have come with my grandmother, who was the sister of Vernet, the French artist.
none the less
(それでも)
[副]
nevertheless; in spite of that
vein
(血筋)
[名]
a blood vessel that carries blood from the body back to the heart
come with
(受け継ぐ)
[動]
be included or provided with
grandmother
(祖母)
[名]
the mother of one's father or mother
Vernet
(ヴェルネ)
[名]
a French painter
しかし、それでも、私の血筋にはそういう傾向があり、フランスの画家ヴェルネの妹だった祖母から受け継いだのかもしれない。
Art in the blood is liable to take the strangest forms.”
liable
(傾向がある)
[形]
responsible by law; legally answerable
take
(とる)
[動]
lay hold of (something) with one's hands; reach for and hold
血筋にある芸術は、奇妙な形をとる傾向がある。」
“My dear Watson,” said he, “I cannot agree with those who rank modesty among the virtues.
cannot agree
(賛成できない)
[動]
to have a different opinion
those
(人々)
[名]
the people who
rank
(数える)
[動]
to place in a particular class or grade
virtue
(美徳)
[名]
a quality considered morally good or desirable
「ワトソン君」と彼は言った、「私は謙虚さを美徳に数える人々には賛成できない。
To the logician all things should be seen exactly as they are, and to underestimate one’s self is as much a departure from truth as to exaggerate one’s own powers.
logician
(論理学者)
[名]
a person who studies logic
exactly
(ありのままに)
[副]
in a way that is accurate or correct
underestimate
(過小評価する)
[動]
estimate or calculate too low
論理学者にとって、すべての物事はありのままに見られるべきであり、自分を過小評価することは、自分の能力を誇張することと同じくらい真実から離れることだ。
When I say, therefore, that Mycroft has better powers of observation than I, you may take it that I am speaking the exact and literal truth.”
take
(思う)
[動]
consider or regard in a specified way
literal
(文字通りの)
[形]
taking words in their usual or most basic sense without metaphor or allegory
だから、私がマイクロフトは私よりも観察力に優れていると言う時、私は正確で文字通りの真実を語っていると思っていい。」
“I said that he was my superior in observation and deduction.
「彼は観察と推理において私より優れていると言った。
If the art of the detective began and ended in reasoning from an armchair, my brother would be the greatest criminal agent that ever lived.
agent
(捜査員)
[名]
a person who works for a government or other organization and who is engaged in espionage or counterespionage
もし探偵術が肘掛け椅子に座って推理することだけで始まり終わるなら、私の兄は今まで生きた中で最も偉大な犯罪捜査員だろう。
But he has no ambition and no energy.
ambition
(野心)
[名]
a strong desire to achieve something
しかし、彼には野心もエネルギーもない。
He will not even go out of his way to verify his own solutions, and would rather be considered wrong than take the trouble to prove himself right.
go out of one's way
(わざわざ出かける)
[動]
make a special effort
verify
(検証する)
[動]
check or test the accuracy or truth of
be considered
(見なされる)
[動]
be regarded as or thought of as
wrong
(間違っている)
[形]
not correct or true
take the trouble
(面倒をかける)
[動]
go to the effort of doing something
彼は自分の解決策を検証するためにわざわざ出かけることさえせず、自分が正しいことを証明するために面倒をかけるよりも間違っていると見なされる方が良い。
Again and again I have taken a problem to him, and have received an explanation which has afterwards proved to be the correct one.
again and again
(何度も)
[副]
many times; repeatedly
take a problem to
(問題を持ち込む)
[動]
bring a problem to
私は何度も彼に問題を持ち込み、後で正しいことが証明された説明を受けてきた。
And yet he was absolutely incapable of working out the practical points which must be gone into before a case could be laid before a judge or jury.”
incapable
(できない)
[形]
lacking the ability to do something
work out
(解決する)
[動]
find a solution to
judge
(裁判官)
[名]
a public official who hears and decides cases in a court of law
それでも、彼は事件を裁判官や陪審員に提示する前に調べなければならない実用的な点を解決することは絶対にできなかった。」
“By no means. What is to me a means of livelihood is to him the merest hobby of a dilettante.
livelihood
(生計)
[名]
a means of securing the necessities of life
「決して。私にとっての生計手段は、彼にとっては単なる道楽に過ぎない。
He has an extraordinary faculty for figures, and audits the books in some of the government departments.
audit
(監査する)
[動]
examine and verify the accounts of
彼は数字に並外れた才能があり、政府部門のいくつかで帳簿を監査している。
Mycroft lodges in Pall Mall, and he walks round the corner into Whitehall every morning and back every evening.
lodge
(住む)
[動]
live in a place temporarily
Pall Mall
(ポール・モール)
[名]
a street in the City of Westminster in central London
Whitehall
(ホワイトホール)
[名]
a road in the City of Westminster in central London
マイクロフトはポール・モールに住んでいて、毎朝角を曲がってホワイトホールまで歩き、毎晩戻ってくる。
From year’s end to year’s end he takes no other exercise, and is seen nowhere else, except only in the Diogenes Club, which is just opposite his rooms.”
from year's end to year's end
(年中)
[副]
all year round
nowhere
(どこにも)
[副]
not anywhere
彼は年中それ以外の運動はせず、彼の部屋の真向かいのディオゲネス・クラブ以外では見かけない。」
“Very likely not.
not
(そうだろう)
[副]
a word used to express negation
「おそらくそうだろう。
There are many men in London, you know, who, some from shyness, some from misanthropy, have no wish for the company of their fellows.
shyness
(内気)
[名]
the quality of being shy
misanthropy
(人間嫌い)
[名]
a dislike of humankind
ロンドンには、内気なためか人間嫌いのためか、仲間と交際する気のない男が沢山いる。
Yet they are not averse to comfortable chairs and the latest periodicals.
comfortable
(楽な)
[形]
providing ease and relaxation
latest
(最新の)
[形]
most recent
periodical
(雑誌)
[名]
a publication that appears at regular intervals
それでも彼らは、楽な椅子や最新の雑誌を嫌うわけではない。
It is for the convenience of these that the Diogenes Club was started, and it now contains the most unsociable and unclubable men in town.
for the convenience of
(便宜のために)
[名]
for the benefit of
start
(始まる)
[動]
begin
unsociable
(社交的でない)
[形]
not enjoying the company of others
unclubable
(クラブに向いていない)
[形]
not suitable for a club
ディオゲネス・クラブは、そういった人々の便宜のために始まり、今では街で最も社交的でなく、クラブに向いていない男たちが集まっている。
No member is permitted to take the least notice of any other one.
member
(会員)
[名]
a person who belongs to a group or an organization
take notice
(注意を向ける)
[動]
to become aware of something
会員は他の会員に少しでも注意を向けることは許されない。
Save in the Stranger’s Room, no talking is, under any circumstances, allowed, and three offences, if brought to the notice of the committee, render the talker liable to expulsion.
talk
(会話)
[名]
the action of speaking or conversing
offence
(違反)
[名]
a breach of a law or rule
committee
(委員会)
[名]
a group of people appointed for a specific function
notice
(報告)
[名]
information, news, or advice
render
(させる)
[動]
cause to be or become
expulsion
(退会)
[名]
the action of expelling someone or something
来客室以外では、いかなる状況でも会話は許されず、三回違反すると委員会に報告され、退会させられる。
My brother was one of the founders, and I have myself found it a very soothing atmosphere.”
founder
(創設者)
[名]
a person who establishes an institution or settlement
私の兄が創設者の一人で、私自身もとても落ち着く雰囲気だと感じている。」
We had reached Pall Mall as we talked, and were walking down it from the St. James’s end.
St. James's
(セント・ジェームズ)
[名]
a district in London
話しながら我々はポール・モールに着き、セント・ジェームズ側から歩いていた。
Sherlock Holmes stopped at a door some little distance from the Carlton, and, cautioning me not to speak, he led the way into the hall.
some little distance
(少し離れた)
[名]
a short distance
Carlton
(カールトン)
[名]
a hotel in London
caution
(注意する)
[動]
warn someone to be careful
シャーロック・ホームズはカールトンから少し離れたドアのところで立ち止まり、私に口をきかないように注意して、玄関へと案内した。
Through the glass paneling I caught a glimpse of a large and luxurious room, in which a considerable number of men were sitting about and reading papers, each in his own little nook.
glass paneling
(ガラスの羽目板)
[名]
a panel made of glass
luxurious
(豪華な)
[形]
extremely comfortable or elegant
sit about
(座り込む)
[動]
sit in a relaxed way
nook
(隅)
[名]
a corner or an angle formed by two walls or other surfaces
ガラスの羽目板を通して、私は大きく豪華な部屋をちらりと見た。そこにはかなりの数の男性が座り、それぞれが自分の小さな隅で新聞を読んでいた。
Holmes showed me into a small chamber which looked out into Pall Mall, and then, leaving me for a minute, he came back with a companion whom I knew could only be his brother.
ホームズは私をポール・モールを見渡せる小さな部屋に案内し、それから私をしばらく残して、彼の兄弟にしかありえない仲間と戻ってきた。
Mycroft Holmes was a much larger and stouter man than Sherlock.
Mycroft Holmes
(マイクロフト・ホームズ)
[名]
Sherlock Holmes's older brother
Sherlock
(シャーロック)
[名]
Sherlock Holmes, a fictional character created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
stouter
(頑丈な)
[形]
strong and thick
マイクロフト・ホームズはシャーロックよりもずっと大きくて頑丈な男だった。
His body was absolutely corpulent, but his face, though massive, had preserved something of the sharpness of expression which was so remarkable in that of his brother.
corpulent
(肥満した)
[形]
fat; obese
massive
(大きい)
[形]
large in size, amount, or extent
sharpness
(鋭さ)
[名]
the quality of being sharp
彼の体は完全に肥満していたが、彼の顔は、大きくても、彼の兄弟の顔にとても顕著だった鋭い表情の何かを保っていた。
His eyes, which were of a peculiarly light, watery grey, seemed to always retain that far-away, introspective look which I had only observed in Sherlock’s when he was exerting his full powers.
watery
(水っぽい)
[形]
containing or resembling water
far-away
(遠くを見つめるような)
[形]
distant
introspective
(内省的な)
[形]
examining or inspecting one's own mental and emotional state
exert
(尽くす)
[動]
apply or bring to bear
彼の目は、独特の明るく水っぽい灰色で、シャーロックが全力を尽くしている時にしか見たことのない、遠くを見つめるような内省的な表情を常に保っているようだった。
“Then, of course, his complete mourning shows that he has lost some one very dear.
mourning
(喪服)
[名]
the clothes that you wear when someone has died
「それから、もちろん、彼の完全な喪服は、彼がとても大切な人を失ったことを示している。
The fact that he is doing his own shopping looks as though it were his wife.
shopping
(買い物)
[名]
the activity of buying goods
彼が自分で買い物をしていることは、それが彼の妻だったように見える。
He has been buying things for children, you perceive.
彼は子供たちのために物を買っていたんだ。
There is a rattle, which shows that one of them is very young.
rattle
(ガラガラ)
[名]
a toy that makes a rattling sound
ガラガラがあるということは、そのうちの1人がとても幼いことを示す。
The wife probably died in childbed.
childbed
(産褥)
[名]
the state of a woman who has just given birth
妻はおそらく産褥で亡くなったのだろう。
The fact that he has a picture-book under his arm shows that there is another child to be thought of.”
the fact that
(という事実)
[名]
the circumstance that
under one's arm
(小脇に)
[副]
in or into the space under one's arm
shows
(示している)
[動]
be an indication of
彼が絵本を小脇に抱えているということは、もう1人子供がいることを示している。」
“I have asked Mr. Melas to step across,” said he.
step across
(来てもらう)
[動]
come to a place
「メラスさんに来てもらうように頼んだ」と彼は言った。
“He lodges on the floor above me, and I have some slight acquaintance with him, which led him to come to me in his perplexity.
floor
(階)
[名]
the surface of a room on which one walks
「彼は私の上の階に住んでいて、私は彼と少し知り合いなので、彼は困惑して私のところに来たのです。
Mr. Melas is a Greek by extraction, as I understand, and he is a remarkable linguist.
Mr. Melas
(メラスさん)
[名]
a person's name
Greek
(ギリシャ系)
[名]
a person from Greece
extraction
(系)
[名]
the process of extracting something
understand
(知る)
[動]
be aware of the meaning of
linguist
(言語学者)
[名]
a person who studies or has knowledge of linguistics
メラスさんはギリシャ系で、私の知る限り、彼は優れた言語学者です。
He earns his living partly as interpreter in the law courts and partly by acting as guide to any wealthy Orientals who may visit the Northumberland Avenue hotels.
partly
(一部)
[副]
to some extent; in some degree
law court
(裁判所)
[名]
a court of law
Orientals
(東洋人)
[名]
a person of East Asian descent
彼は生計を立てるために、一部は裁判所の通訳として、一部はノーサンバーランド・アベニューのホテルを訪れる裕福な東洋人のガイドを務めている。
I think I will leave him to tell his very remarkable experience in his own fashion.”
彼の非常に注目すべき経験を彼自身のやり方で語ってもらおうと思う。」
A few minutes later we were joined by a short, stout man whose olive face and coal-black hair proclaimed his Southern origin, though his speech was that of an educated Englishman.
short
(背の低い)
[形]
having a small height
stout
(頑丈な)
[形]
strong and thick
olive
(オリーブ色の)
[形]
of a yellowish green color
coal-black
(石炭のような黒い)
[形]
of a very dark color
Southern
(南部)
[形]
of or relating to the south
origin
(出身)
[名]
the place or point where something begins, arises, or is derived
speech
(話し方)
[名]
the ability to speak
Englishman
(イギリス人)
[名]
a native or inhabitant of England
数分後、背の低い頑丈な男が加わったが、そのオリーブ色の顔と石炭のような黒い髪は、彼の話し方が教養のあるイギリス人のものであったにもかかわらず、彼が南部出身であることを示していた。
He shook hands eagerly with Sherlock Holmes, and his dark eyes sparkled with pleasure when he understood that the specialist was anxious to hear his story.
shake hands
(握手する)
[動]
clasp someone's right hand in one's own at meeting or parting, in reconciliation, or as a sign of agreement
eagerly
(熱心に)
[副]
with great desire or interest
anxious
(たがっている)
[形]
experiencing worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome
彼はシャーロック・ホームズと熱心に握手し、専門家が彼の話を聞きたがっていることを理解すると、彼の黒い目は喜びで輝いた。
“This is Wednesday evening,” said Mr. Melas.
「今日は水曜日の夜だ」とメラス氏は言った。
“Well then, it was Monday night—only two days ago, you understand—that all this happened.
ago
(前)
[副]
earlier; previously
「では、月曜日の夜だった、たった二日前のことだったんだ。
I am an interpreter, as perhaps my neighbour there has told you.
私は通訳をしており、おそらく隣人があなたに話したと思う。
I interpret all languages—or nearly all—but as I am a Greek by birth and with a Grecian name, it is with that particular tongue that I am principally associated.
interpret
(通訳する)
[動]
explain the meaning of
tongue
(言語)
[名]
a language
associated
(関係している)
[動]
connected with or belonging to a group or organization
私はすべての言語、あるいはほとんどすべての言語を通訳するが、私は生まれつきギリシャ人でギリシャ語の名前を持っているので、主にその特定の言語に関係している。
For many years I have been the chief Greek interpreter in London, and my name is very well known in the hotels.
for many years
(長年)
[副]
for a long time
chief
(主任)
[形]
highest in rank or authority
私は長年ロンドンでギリシャ語の通訳をしており、私の名前はホテルでよく知られている。
“It happens not unfrequently that I am sent for at strange hours by foreigners who get into difficulties, or by travelers who arrive late and wish my services.
unfrequently
(まれに)
[副]
not often; infrequently
send for
(呼ぶ)
[動]
to ask someone to come to you
foreigner
(外国人)
[名]
a person from a foreign country
get into
(陥る)
[動]
to become involved in
traveler
(旅行者)
[名]
a person who is traveling
wish
(求める)
[動]
to want or desire something
「困難に陥った外国人や、遅れて到着して私のサービスを求める旅行者から、奇妙な時間に呼ばれることがよくある。
I was not surprised, therefore, on Monday night when a Mr. Latimer, a very fashionably dressed young man, came up to my rooms and asked me to accompany him in a cab which was waiting at the door.
Mr. Latimer
(ラティマーさん)
[名]
a young man
accompany
(同乗する)
[動]
go with someone
だから、月曜日の夜、とてもおしゃれな服装をした若い男性のラティマーさんが私の部屋に来て、ドアのところで待っているタクシーに同乗してくれと頼まれても驚かなかった。
A Greek friend had come to see him upon business, he said, and as he could speak nothing but his own tongue, the services of an interpreter were indispensable.
Greek
(ギリシャ人)
[名]
a native or inhabitant of Greece
indispensable
(必要)
[形]
absolutely necessary
ギリシャ人の友人が仕事で彼に会いに来たのだが、彼は自分の母国語しか話せないので、通訳が必要だとのことだった。
He gave me to understand that his house was some little distance off, in Kensington, and he seemed to be in a great hurry, bustling me rapidly into the cab when we had descended to the street.
give to understand
(教える)
[動]
to make known or clear
Kensington
(ケンジントン)
[名]
a district in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in the West London area of the capital city of London
great hurry
(とても急ぐ)
[名]
a state of urgency
rapidly
(すぐに)
[副]
at a high speed
彼は自分の家の場所をケンジントンの少し離れたところだと教えてくれたが、とても急いでいるように見え、通りに降りるとすぐに私をタクシーに乗せてくれた。
“I say into the cab, but I soon became doubtful as to whether it was not a carriage in which I found myself.
「タクシーに乗ったとは言ったが、すぐに自分が乗っているのは馬車ではないかと疑問に思うようになった。
It was certainly more roomy than the ordinary four-wheeled disgrace to London, and the fittings, though frayed, were of rich quality.
roomy
(広々とした)
[形]
having plenty of space
four-wheeled
(四輪の)
[形]
having four wheels
fitting
(装備品)
[名]
an accessory or attachment
frayed
(擦り切れた)
[形]
worn away or damaged by rubbing
確かにロンドンの普通の四輪車よりも広々としていて、装備品は擦り切れてはいたが、高級なものだった。
Mr. Latimer seated himself opposite to me and we started off through Charing Cross and up the Shaftesbury Avenue.
Mr. Latimer
(ラティマー氏)
[名]
a man
seat oneself
(座る)
[動]
sit down
Charing Cross
(チャリング・クロス)
[名]
a road junction in central London
up
(上り始める)
[前]
toward a higher place
ラティマー氏は私の向かいに座り、私たちはチャリング・クロスを通ってシャフツベリー・アベニューを上り始めた。
We had come out upon Oxford Street and I had ventured some remark as to this being a roundabout way to Kensington, when my words were arrested by the extraordinary conduct of my companion.
venture
(言う)
[動]
express or state an opinion or fact
roundabout
(遠回り)
[形]
not direct
arrest
(遮る)
[動]
stop or catch
私たちはオックスフォード街に出てきて、私はここがケンジントンへの遠回りであることについて何か言おうとしたとき、私の言葉は連れの異常な行動によって遮られた。
“‘It is somewhat of a liberty, no doubt,’ said he, ‘but we’ll make it up to you.
somewhat
(ある程度)
[副]
to a moderate extent or by a moderate amount
liberty
(自由)
[名]
the state of being free from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's way of life, behavior, or political views
no doubt
(確かに)
[副]
certainly; without doubt
make up
(補償する)
[動]
compensate for
「『確かに、これはある程度の自由です』と彼は言った。『しかし、私たちはあなたにそれを補償します。
I must warn you, however, Mr. Melas, that if at any time to-night you attempt to raise an alarm or do anything which is against my interests, you will find it a very serious thing.
at any time
(いつでも)
[副]
on any occasion or at any point
raise an alarm
(警報を発する)
[動]
give a warning of danger
do anything
(何かをする)
[動]
perform any action
しかし、メラスさん、今夜いつでも警報を発したり、私の利益に反することをしようとすると、非常に深刻な事態になることを警告しておきます。
I beg you to remember that no one knows where you are, and that, whether you are in this carriage or in my house, you are equally in my power.’
are
(いる)
[動]
be present
equally
(等しく)
[副]
in the same manner or degree
誰もあなたの居場所を知らないことを思い出してください。あなたがこの馬車に乗っていても、私の家にいても、あなたは私の力の中にいるのです。」
“For nearly two hours we drove without my having the least clue as to where we were going.
for nearly two hours
(2時間近く)
[副]
for a period of time that is close to two hours
drive
(車を走らせる)
[動]
operate and control the course of a vehicle
have the least clue
(わからない)
[動]
not know or understand something
「私たちはどこへ行くのか全くわからないまま、2時間近くも車を走らせた。
Sometimes the rattle of the stones told of a paved causeway, and at others our smooth, silent course suggested asphalt;
rattle
(音)
[名]
a rapid succession of short, sharp sounds
paved
(舗装された)
[形]
having a hard surface of stone or concrete
causeway
(道)
[名]
a raised road or path across a low or wet area
course
(道)
[名]
the route or direction followed by a road, river, or other geographical feature
suggest
(連想させる)
[動]
cause to think of or call to mind
時々石の音が舗装された道を物語り、またある時は滑らかで静かな道がアスファルトを連想させた。
but, save by this variation in sound, there was nothing at all which could in the remotest way help me to form a guess as to where we were.
variation
(変化)
[名]
a change or slight difference in condition, amount, or level
remotest
(わずかな)
[形]
very slight
form a guess
(推測する)
[動]
make a guess
しかし、この音の変化を除いて、私たちがどこにいるのかを推測するのに役立つものは何もなかった。
The paper over each window was impenetrable to light, and a blue curtain was drawn across the glass work in front.
impenetrable
(通さない)
[形]
not able to be penetrated
各窓の紙は光を通さず、正面のガラスには青いカーテンが引かれていた。
It was a quarter-past seven when we left Pall Mall, and my watch showed me that it was ten minutes to nine when we at last came to a standstill.
quarter-past seven
(7時15分)
[名]
a time fifteen minutes after seven o'clock
ten minutes to nine
(9時10分)
[名]
a time ten minutes before nine o'clock
standstill
(停止)
[名]
a state of no movement or activity
私たちがポール・モールを出発したのは7時15分だったが、私の時計はついに車が止まった時刻が9時10分であることを示していた。
My companion let down the window, and I caught a glimpse of a low, arched doorway with a lamp burning above it.
let down
(下ろす)
[動]
move something to a lower position
arched
(アーチ型の)
[形]
having the shape of an arch
私の連れは窓を下ろし、私はその上にランプが灯っている低いアーチ型の戸口をちらりと見た。
As I was hurried from the carriage it swung open, and I found myself inside the house, with a vague impression of a lawn and trees on each side of me as I entered.
swing open
(開く)
[動]
move or cause to move freely and easily
私が馬車から急いで降りると、ドアが開き、私は家の中にいることに気づき、中に入ると両側に芝生と木々があるという漠然とした印象を受けた。
Whether these were private grounds, however, or bonâ-fide country was more than I could possibly venture to say.
private ground
(私有地)
[名]
land owned by a private person or organization
bonâ-fide
(本物の)
[形]
genuine; real
しかし、それが私有地なのか、それとも本物の田舎なのかは、私には到底言い切れない。
“As he spoke he opened a door and showed the way into a room which appeared to be very richly furnished, but again the only light was afforded by a single lamp half-turned down.
richly
(豪華に)
[副]
in an elaborate or luxurious manner
again
(ここでも)
[副]
once more; anew
afford
(だけだった)
[動]
be able to do something
「彼はそう言いながらドアを開け、とても豪華な家具が置かれているように見える部屋への道を示したが、ここでも唯一の明かりは半分消された一本のランプだけだった。
The chamber was certainly large, and the way in which my feet sank into the carpet as I stepped across it told me of its richness.
richness
(豪華さ)
[名]
the state of being rich or wealthy
部屋は確かに大きく、私が歩いた時に足がカーペットに沈み込む様子から、その豪華さが伝わってきた。
I caught glimpses of velvet chairs, a high white marble mantel-piece, and what seemed to be a suit of Japanese armour at one side of it.
velvet
(ベルベット)
[名]
a fabric with a thick, soft, smooth surface
marble
(大理石)
[名]
a hard metamorphic rock that can be polished and is used in sculpture and architecture
mantel-piece
(マントルピース)
[名]
a shelf above a fireplace
armour
(鎧)
[名]
a defensive covering worn in battle
ベルベットの椅子、白い大理石の高いマントルピース、そしてその片側にある日本の鎧のようなものがちらりと見えた。
There was a chair just under the lamp, and the elderly man motioned that I should sit in it.
motion
(身振り)
[名]
a movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning
ランプのすぐ下に椅子があり、老人は私がそこに座るようにと身振りで示した。
The younger had left us, but he suddenly returned through another door, leading with him a gentleman clad in some sort of loose dressing-gown who moved slowly towards us.
another
(別の)
[形]
different from the one already mentioned
若い方は私たちのもとを去っていたが、突然別のドアから戻ってきて、ゆったりとしたドレッシングガウンを着た紳士を連れてゆっくりと私たちの方へ歩いてきた。
As he came into the circle of dim light which enables me to see him more clearly I was thrilled with horror at his appearance.
thrill
(震える)
[動]
feel or cause to feel a sudden intense feeling of excitement or fear
彼が薄暗い光の輪の中に入ってきて、私が彼をよりはっきりと見ることができるようになると、私は彼の容姿に恐怖で震えた。
He was deadly pale and terribly emaciated, with the protruding, brilliant eyes of a man whose spirit was greater than his strength.
emaciated
(やせ細った)
[形]
very thin and weak
protruding
(突き出た)
[形]
sticking out
brilliant
(輝く)
[形]
very bright
彼は死人のように青白く、ひどくやせ細り、精神力が体力よりも勝っている人の突き出た輝く目をしていた。
But what shocked me more than any signs of physical weakness was that his face was grotesquely criss-crossed with sticking-plaster, and that one large pad of it was fastened over his mouth.
physical
(肉体的な)
[形]
of or relating to the body
weakness
(衰弱)
[名]
the state of being weak
shock
(驚かせる)
[動]
surprise greatly
grotesquely
(奇怪なまでに)
[副]
in a strange or unusual way
criss-cross
(十字に交差する)
[動]
to form a pattern of crossing lines
sticking-plaster
(絆創膏)
[名]
a strip of adhesive material with a gauze pad in the center, used to cover a wound
fasten
(貼り付ける)
[動]
to attach or join securely
しかし、肉体的な衰弱の兆候よりも私を驚かせたのは、彼の顔が奇怪なまでに絆創膏で十字に交差され、そのうちの大きなパッドが口の上に貼り付けられていたことだった。
“These are samples of the questions and answers which made up our strange half-spoken, half-written conversation.
make up
(構成する)
[動]
be the parts or ingredients of
half-spoken
(半分話した)
[形]
half spoken and half written
half-written
(半分書いた)
[形]
half spoken and half written
「これらは、私たちの奇妙な半分話した、半分書いた会話を構成する質問と回答のサンプルである。
Again and again I had to ask him whether he would give in and sign the documents.
again and again
(何度も何度も)
[副]
repeatedly
give in
(降参する)
[動]
stop resisting or opposing
私は何度も何度も彼に降参して書類に署名するかどうか尋ねなければならなかった。
Again and again I had the same indignant reply.
indignant
(憤慨した)
[形]
feeling or showing anger or annoyance at something considered unfair, unworthy, or insulting
私は何度も何度も同じ憤慨した返事を受け取った。
But soon a happy thought came to me.
happy
(良い)
[形]
causing or showing pleasure or contentment
しかし、すぐに良い考えが浮かんだ。
I took to adding on little sentences of my own to each question, innocent ones at first, to test whether either of our companions knew anything of the matter, and then, as I found that they showed no signs I played a more dangerous game.
take to
(始める)
[動]
start doing something regularly
add on
(付け加える)
[動]
add something to something else
sentence
(文)
[名]
a group of words which forms a complete thought
my own
(自分自身の)
[代]
belonging to or connected with the speaker
play
(行う)
[動]
take part in a game or sport
私は、最初は同伴者のどちらかがこの件について何か知っているかどうかを試すために、各質問に自分自身の短い文を付け加えるようにした。そして、彼らが何も知らないことが分かると、私はより危険なゲームを行った。
Our conversation ran something like this:
run
(続く)
[動]
continue for a period of time
私たちの会話はこんな感じだった。
“These last words were in Greek, and at the same instant the man with a convulsive effort tore the plaster from his lips, and screaming out ‘Sophy! Sophy!’ rushed into the woman’s arms.
plaster
(膏薬)
[名]
a soft, sticky substance that is spread over a surface and becomes hard when it dries
「この最後の言葉はギリシャ語で、同時に男は痙攣的な努力で唇から膏薬をはぎ取り、「ソフィー! ソフィー!」と叫びながら女性の腕の中に飛び込んだ。
Their embrace was but for an instant, however, for the younger man seized the woman and pushed her out of the room, while the elder easily overpowered his emaciated victim, and dragged him away through the other door.
embrace
(抱擁)
[名]
an act of holding someone closely in one's arms
overpower
(圧倒する)
[動]
defeat or overcome with superior strength
しかし、彼らの抱擁は一瞬だった。若い男が女性を捕まえて部屋から押し出し、年長の男は簡単にやせ細った犠牲者を圧倒し、別のドアから引きずり出した。
For a moment I was left alone in the room, and I sprang to my feet with some vague idea that I might in some way get a clue to what this house was in which I found myself.
for a moment
(しばらくの間)
[名]
a very short period of time
be left alone
(一人残される)
[動]
be left without any company
in some way
(何らかの方法で)
[副]
by some means
しばらくの間、私は部屋に一人残され、自分がいるのがどんな家なのか、何か手がかりを得られるのではないかと漠然と思いながら立ち上がった。
Fortunately, however, I took no steps, for looking up I saw that the older man was standing in the doorway with his eyes fixed upon me.
take no steps
(何もしない)
[動]
not do anything
older man
(年配の男性)
[名]
a man who is older than the speaker
fix
(じっと見つめる)
[動]
direct steadily or intently
しかし、幸いにも私は何もしなかった。見上げると、年配の男性が私をじっと見つめながら戸口に立っていた。
“I cannot tell you the loathing and horror with which this insignificant-looking man inspired me.
cannot tell
(言い表せない)
[動]
be unable to express
loathing
(嫌悪)
[名]
a feeling of intense dislike
「この取るに足りない男が私に抱かせた嫌悪と恐怖は言葉では言い表せない。
I could see him better now as the lamp-light shone upon him.
lamp-light
(ランプの光)
[名]
the light from a lamp
ランプの光が彼を照らしたので、私は彼をもっとよく見ることができた。
His features were peaky and sallow, and his little pointed beard was thready and ill-nourished.
peaky
(青白い)
[形]
sickly or weak in appearance
sallow
(青白い)
[形]
of a sickly yellow or pale brown color
pointed
(尖った)
[形]
having a sharp or tapered end
beard
(あごひげ)
[名]
the hair growing on a man's chin and lower cheeks
thready
(細い)
[形]
thin and weak
ill-nourished
(栄養不足)
[形]
not getting enough food or the right kind of food
彼の顔は青白く、小さな尖ったあごひげは細く、栄養不足だった。
He pushed his face forward as he spoke and his lips and eyelids were continually twitching like a man with St. Vitus’s dance.
twitch
(ピクピクする)
[動]
make a short, sudden, jerking movement
St. Vitus's dance
(聖ヴィトゥスの踊り)
[名]
a disease characterized by sudden jerking movements of the body
彼は話す時に顔を前に突き出し、唇とまぶたは聖ヴィトゥスの踊りをする男のように絶えずピクピクしていた。
I could not help thinking that his strange, catchy little laugh was also a symptom of some nervous malady.
catchy
(キャッチーな)
[形]
easily remembered
彼の奇妙でキャッチーな小さな笑い声もまた、神経系の病気の症状だと思わざるを得なかった。
The terror of his face lay in his eyes, however, steel grey, and glistening coldly with a malignant, inexorable cruelty in their depths.
steel
(鋼鉄)
[名]
a hard, strong metal alloy of iron and carbon
glistening
(輝く)
[動]
shine brightly
coldly
(冷たく)
[副]
in a cold manner
malignant
(悪意に満ちた)
[形]
deliberately harmful
inexorable
(容赦のない)
[形]
impossible to stop or prevent
cruelty
(残酷さ)
[名]
callous indifference to or pleasure in causing pain and suffering
しかし、彼の顔の恐怖は、鋼鉄のような灰色で、その奥底に悪意に満ちた、容赦のない残酷さを秘めた冷たい輝きを放つ目にあった。
“He opened the door as he spoke, and I had hardly time to spring out when the coachman lashed the horse and the carriage rattled away.
open the door
(ドアを開ける)
[動]
move a door so as to leave a space allowing access and vision
spring out
(飛び降りる)
[動]
jump out
lash
(鞭を入れる)
[動]
strike with a whip
rattle away
(ガタガタと走り去る)
[動]
move away quickly, making a rattling noise
「彼はそう言いながらドアを開け、私が飛び降りる間もなく、御者が馬に鞭を入れ、馬車はガタガタと走り去った。
I looked around me in astonishment.
look around
(見回す)
[動]
turn one's head or body in order to see in all directions
私は驚いて周りを見回した。
I was on some sort of a heathy common mottled over with dark clumps of furze-bushes.
be on
(いる)
[動]
be located on
heath
(ヒース)
[名]
an area of open uncultivated land, especially in Britain, with characteristic vegetation of heather, gorse, and grasses
common
(荒れ地)
[名]
an area of land owned or used jointly by the members of a community
clump
(茂み)
[名]
a small group of trees or plants growing closely together
furze
(ヒース)
[名]
a spiny evergreen shrub with yellow flowers, native to western Europe
私は、ヒースの茂みが点在する荒れ地のような場所にいた。
Far away stretched a line of houses, with a light here and there in the upper windows.
far away
(遠く)
[副]
at a great distance
line
(家並み)
[名]
a row of people or things
遠くには家並みが続き、上の方の窓にちらほらと明かりが見えた。
On the other side I saw the red signal-lamps of a railway.
on the other side
(反対側に)
[副]
on the opposite side
signal-lamp
(信号灯)
[名]
a lamp used to give a signal
反対側には鉄道の赤い信号灯が見えた。
“Then the brother—for that, I fancy, must be the relationship—comes over from Greece to interfere.
interfere
(干渉する)
[動]
get involved in something that is not your concern
「それから、兄弟が、私はそう推測するが、ギリシャから干渉するためにやってくる。
He imprudently puts himself into the power of the young man and his older associate.
imprudently
(軽率にも)
[副]
without care for the consequences of an action; rashly
put oneself into
(陥る)
[動]
get into a situation or condition
彼は軽率にも若い男とその年上の仲間の手に落ちる。
They seize him and use violence towards him in order to make him sign some papers to make over the girl’s fortune—of which he may be trustee—to them.
use violence
(暴力をふるう)
[動]
use or threaten to use physical force
trustee
(管理人)
[名]
a person who is given legal responsibility for managing the property or affairs of another person
彼らは彼を捕まえ、彼が管理人であるかもしれない少女の財産を彼らに譲渡する書類に署名させるために彼に暴力をふるう。
This he refuses to do.
彼はそれを拒否する。
In order to negotiate with him they have to get an interpreter, and they pitch upon this Mr. Melas, having used some other one before.
in order to
(するために)
[接]
with the intention of
pitch upon
(白羽の矢が立つ)
[動]
choose or select
彼と交渉するために彼らは通訳を雇わなければならず、以前に他の誰かを使っていたが、このメラス氏に白羽の矢が立った。
The girl is not told of the arrival of her brother, and finds it out by the merest accident.”
be told
(知らされる)
[動]
be informed of
accident
(偶然)
[名]
something that happens unexpectedly
少女は兄の到着を知らされておらず、全くの偶然でそれを知る。」
“Well, if our conjecture is correct and the girl’s name is or was Sophy Kratides, we should have no difficulty in tracing her.
trace
(探す)
[動]
discover the whereabouts of
「さて、我々の推測が正しく、少女の名前がソフィー・クラティデスなら、彼女を探すのに困難はないだろう。
That must be our main hope, for the brother is, of course, a complete stranger.
それが我々の主な希望に違いない、なぜなら兄は、もちろん、全くの他人だからだ。
It is clear that some time has elapsed since this Harold established these relations with the girl—some weeks, at any rate—since the brother in Greece has had time to hear of it and come across.
establish
(結ぶ)
[動]
set up or lay the foundations of
some weeks
(何週間か)
[名]
a period of seven days
at any rate
(とにかく)
[副]
in any case; whatever happens
come across
(やってくる)
[動]
meet or find by chance
このハロルドが少女と関係を結んでから、ギリシャにいる兄がそれを聞いてやってくるまで、何週間か、とにかく、ある程度の時間が経過していることは明らかだ。
If they have been living in the same place during this time, it is probable that we shall have some answer to Mycroft’s advertisement.”
もし彼らがこの期間に同じ場所に住んでいたなら、マイクロフトの広告に何らかの返事が来る可能性が高い。」
“Here it is,” said he, “written with a J pen on royal cream paper by a middle-aged man with a weak constitution. ‘Sir,’ he says, ‘in answer to your advertisement of to-day’s date, I beg to inform you that I know the young lady in question very well.
here it is
(これがそれだ)
[句]
used to introduce something that you are giving to someone
written
(書かれた)
[動]
express (something) in written form
J pen
(Jペン)
[名]
a type of pen with a fine nib
royal cream paper
(ロイヤルクリーム紙)
[名]
a type of paper with a smooth, creamy surface
middle-aged man
(中年の男)
[名]
a man who is between the ages of about 45 and 65
weak constitution
(弱い体質)
[名]
a person's physical state in terms of their health and strength
in answer to
(答えて)
[句]
in response to
your advertisement
(あなたの広告)
[名]
a notice or announcement in a public medium promoting a product, service, or event
today's date
(本日付け)
[名]
the date of the current day
I beg to inform you
(お知らせしたい)
[句]
used to introduce a piece of information, especially when it is bad news
「これがそれだ」と彼は言った、「体質の弱い中年の男がロイヤルクリーム紙にJペンで書いたものだ。『旦那様』と彼は言っている、『本日付けのあなたの広告に答えて、私は問題の若い女性をよく知っていることをあなたにお知らせしたい。
If you should care to call upon me I could give you some particulars as to her painful history.
give
(提供する)
[動]
provide
particular
(詳細)
[名]
a fact or detail
painful
(悲しい)
[形]
causing emotional pain
もしあなたが私を訪ねてくれるなら、私は彼女の悲しい過去についていくつかの詳細をあなたに提供できる。
She is living at present at The Myrtles, Beckenham.
The Myrtles
(マートルズ)
[名]
a house in Beckenham
Beckenham
(ベッケナム)
[名]
a town in the London Borough of Bromley
彼女は現在ベッケナムのマートルズに住んでいる。
Yours faithfully, J. Davenport.’
Yours faithfully
(敬具)
[名]
a phrase used to end a formal letter
J. Davenport
(J・ダヴェンポート)
[名]
a person's name
敬具、J・ダヴェンポート』
“Come along!” cried Sherlock Holmes, abruptly.
come along
(行こう)
[動]
accompany someone
abruptly
(突然)
[副]
suddenly
「行こう!」シャーロック・ホームズは突然叫んだ。
“This grows serious,” he observed, as we drove to Scotland Yard.
grow serious
(深刻になってきた)
[動]
become more serious
「これは深刻になってきた」と彼はスコットランドヤードに向かう車の中で言った。
“These men have got hold of Melas again.
get hold of
(捕まえる)
[動]
to seize or grasp
「あの男たちはまたメラスを捕まえてしまった。
He is a man of no physical courage, as they are well aware from their experience the other night.
彼は肉体的な勇気のない男で、彼らは先日の夜の経験からそれをよく知っている。
This villain was able to terrorise him the instant that he got into his presence.
terrorise
(恐怖に陥れる)
[動]
fill with terror or anxiety
この悪党は彼が彼の前に現れた瞬間に彼を恐怖に陥れることができた。
No doubt they want his professional services, but, having used him, they may be inclined to punish him for what they will regard as his treachery.”
treachery
(裏切り)
[名]
betrayal of trust; treason
彼らは彼の専門的なサービスを求めているのは間違いないが、彼を利用した後、彼らは彼の裏切りと見なすものに対して彼を罰する傾向があるかもしれない。」
Our hope was that, by taking train, we might get to Beckenham as soon or sooner than the carriage.
as soon as
(同じくらい早く)
[副]
at the same time that
sooner
(より早く)
[副]
earlier
私たちの希望は、電車に乗ることで、馬車と同じくらい早く、あるいはそれよりも早くベッカナムに着くことだった。
On reaching Scotland Yard, however, it was more than an hour before we could get Inspector Gregson and comply with the legal formalities which would enable us to enter the house.
on reaching
(着いてから)
[前]
upon arriving at
get
(呼ぶ)
[動]
cause to come or go
comply with
(完了する)
[動]
act in accordance with
legal formality
(法的手続き)
[名]
a requirement of law
しかし、スコットランドヤードに着いてから、グレッグソン警部を呼び、家に入るのに必要な法的手続きを完了するまでには1時間以上かかった。
It was a quarter to ten before we reached London Bridge, and half past before the four of us alighted on the Beckenham platform.
quarter to ten
(10時15分)
[名]
a quarter of an hour before ten o'clock
London Bridge
(ロンドン橋)
[名]
a bridge in London
half past
(30分過ぎ)
[名]
half an hour after a given time
alight
(降りる)
[動]
get off a vehicle
私たちがロンドン橋に着くまでに10時15分、4人がベッカナムのプラットフォームに降りるまでに30分過ぎていた。
A drive of half a mile brought us to The Myrtles—a large, dark house standing back from the road in its own grounds.
半マイルほど走ると、マートルズに着いた。道路から離れた敷地内に建つ大きくて暗い家だった。
Here we dismissed our cab, and made our way up the drive together.
dismiss
(降りる)
[動]
send away
drive
(車道)
[名]
a road for vehicles
ここで私たちは馬車を降り、一緒に車道を上っていった。
Three doors faced up upon the second floor, and it was from the central of these that the sinister sounds were issuing, sinking sometimes into a dull mumble and rising again into a shrill whine.
face up
(面する)
[動]
be oriented or turned toward
second floor
(二階)
[名]
the floor of a building above the first floor
central
(中央)
[形]
being in the middle of something
issue
(聞こえる)
[動]
come out or go out
mumble
(呟き)
[名]
a low, indistinct utterance
shrill
(甲高い)
[形]
high-pitched and piercing
whine
(泣き声)
[名]
a long, high-pitched complaining cry
三つのドアが二階に面しており、その中央から不吉な音が聞こえ、時折鈍い呟きになって沈み、また甲高い泣き声になった。
It was locked, but the key had been left on the outside.
鍵がかかっていたが、鍵は外側に残されていた。
Holmes flung open the door and rushed in, but he was out again in an instant, with his hand to his throat.
fling open
(開け放つ)
[動]
open suddenly and with force
rush in
(突入する)
[動]
move or act with urgent haste
out again
(また出てくる)
[動]
come out again
ホームズはドアを開け放って突入したが、すぐにまた出てきて、手を喉に当てた。
Peering in, we could see that the only light in the room came from a dull blue flame which flickered from a small brass tripod in the centre.
flicker
(揺れる)
[動]
burn or shine unsteadily
tripod
(三脚)
[名]
a three-legged stand for supporting a camera or other apparatus
中を覗くと、部屋の唯一の明かりは、中央にある小さな真鍮の三脚からちらちらと揺れる鈍い青い炎から来ているのがわかった。
It threw a livid, unnatural circle upon the floor, while in the shadows beyond we saw the vague loom of two figures which crouched against the wall.
loom
(浮かび上がる)
[動]
appear or take shape, especially in an impressive or threatening way
figure
(人影)
[名]
a person's bodily shape
それは床に青白い不自然な円を投げかけ、その向こうの影の中には壁にうずくまる二人の人影がぼんやりと浮かび上がっていた。
From the open door there reeked a horrible poisonous exhalation which set us gasping and coughing.
reek
(漏れる)
[動]
to give off a strong unpleasant smell
poisonous
(毒の)
[形]
capable of causing death or serious debilitation
exhalation
(息)
[名]
the action of breathing out
cough
(咳き込む)
[動]
expel air from the lungs with a sudden sharp sound
開いたドアからは恐ろしい毒の息が漏れ、私たちは息を切らして咳き込んだ。
Holmes rushed to the top of the stairs to draw in the fresh air, and then, dashing into the room, he threw up the window and hurled the brazen tripod out into the garden.
draw
(吸い込む)
[動]
take in by breathing
throw up
(開ける)
[動]
open
ホームズは新鮮な空気を吸い込むために階段の一番上まで駆け上がり、それから部屋に飛び込んで窓を開け、真鍮の三脚を庭に投げ捨てた。
With a rush we got to the poisoned men and dragged them out into the well-lit hall.
with a rush
(急いで)
[副]
in a hurry
poisoned
(毒を盛られた)
[形]
having been given poison
well-lit
(明るい)
[形]
having plenty of light
我々は急いで毒を盛られた男たちのところへ行き、彼らを明るいホールに引きずり出した。
Both of them were blue-lipped and insensible, with swollen, congested faces and protruding eyes.
blue-lipped
(唇が青い)
[形]
having blue lips
swollen
(腫れ上がる)
[形]
larger than normal
congested
(充血する)
[形]
too full of people or things
二人とも唇が青く、意識がなく、顔は腫れ上がり、充血し、目が飛び出していた。
Indeed, so distorted were their features that, save for his black beard and stout figure, we might have failed to recognise in one of them the Greek interpreter who had parted from us only a few hours before at the Diogenes Club.
save
(なければ)
[動]
keep from harm, injury, or loss
fail
(気づかなかったかもしれない)
[動]
be unsuccessful in doing or achieving something
実際、彼らの顔はひどく歪んでいて、黒い髭と頑丈な体格がなければ、そのうちの一人が、ほんの数時間前にディオゲネス・クラブで別れたギリシャ語通訳だとは気づかなかったかもしれない。
His hands and feet were securely strapped together, and he bore over one eye the marks of a violent blow.
strap
(縛る)
[動]
fasten or secure with a strap
彼の手足はしっかりと縛られ、片方の目の上には激しい打撃の跡があった。
The other, who was secured in a similar fashion, was a tall man in the last stage of emaciation, with several strips of sticking-plaster arranged in a grotesque pattern over his face.
similar
(同じように)
[形]
having a likeness or resemblance
the last stage
(末期)
[名]
the final period of time in a process
emaciation
(やせ細る)
[名]
extreme thinness from illness or a lack of food
pattern
(模様)
[名]
a repeated decorative design
同じように縛られたもう一人は、やせ細った長身の男で、顔には何枚もの絆創膏がグロテスクな模様を描いていた。
He had ceased to moan as we laid him down, and a glance showed me that for him at least our aid had come too late.
moan
(呻き声)
[名]
a low, continuous sound made by a person who is suffering
彼を寝かせると呻き声が止まり、一目で彼には少なくとも私たちの助けが遅すぎたことがわかった。
Mr. Melas, however, still lived, and in less than an hour, with the aid of ammonia and brandy I had the satisfaction of seeing him open his eyes, and of knowing that my hand had drawn him back from that dark valley in which all paths meet.
ammonia
(アンモニア)
[名]
a colorless gas with a pungent characteristic odor
valley
(谷)
[名]
an area of low land between hills
meet
(交わる)
[動]
come together; join
しかし、メラス氏はまだ生きており、一時間もしないうちに、アンモニアとブランデーの助けを借りて、彼が目を開けるのを見ることができ、私の手で彼をすべての道が交わる暗い谷から引き戻すことができたと知って満足した。
It was a simple story which he had to tell, and one which did but confirm our own deductions.
confirm
(裏付ける)
[動]
establish the truth or correctness of
彼が語らねばならなかった話は単純なもので、私たち自身の推論を裏付けるものにすぎなかった。
His visitor, on entering his rooms, had drawn a life-preserver from his sleeve, and had so impressed him with the fear of instant and inevitable death that he had kidnapped him for the second time.
life-preserver
(救命具)
[名]
a device used to save someone from drowning
instant
(即座の)
[形]
happening or coming immediately
inevitable
(避けられない)
[形]
certain to happen; unavoidable
彼の訪問者は、部屋に入ると袖から救命具を取り出し、即座に避けられない死の恐怖を植え付け、二度目の誘拐を行った。
Indeed, it was almost mesmeric, the effect which this giggling ruffian had produced upon the unfortunate linguist, for he could not speak of him save with trembling hands and a blanched cheek.
mesmeric
(催眠術の)
[形]
of or relating to mesmerism
giggling
(くすくす笑う)
[動]
laugh lightly and often
実際、このくすくす笑う悪党が不幸な言語学者に与えた影響はほとんど催眠術のようで、彼は震える手と青ざめた頬でしか彼のことを話すことができなかった。
He had been taken swiftly to Beckenham, and had acted as interpreter in a second interview, even more dramatic than the first, in which the two Englishmen had menaced their prisoner with instant death if he did not comply with their demands.
swiftly
(すぐに)
[副]
very fast
act
(務める)
[動]
perform an action
Englishmen
(イギリス人)
[名]
a native or inhabitant of England
menace
(脅迫する)
[動]
threaten
prisoner
(捕虜)
[名]
a person who is deprived of liberty and kept under involuntary restraint
comply
(応じる)
[動]
act in accordance with a wish or command
demand
(要求)
[名]
an insistent and peremptory request, made as if by right
彼はすぐにベッカナムに連れて行かれ、二度目の面会で通訳を務めたが、それは一回目よりもさらに劇的で、二人のイギリス人は捕虜が要求に応じなければ即死させると脅迫した。
Finally, finding him proof against every threat, they had hurled him back into his prison, and after reproaching Melas with his treachery, which appeared from the newspaper advertisement, they had stunned him with a blow from a stick, and he remembered nothing more until he found us bending over him.
hurl
(放り込む)
[動]
throw or fling forcefully
prison
(牢獄)
[名]
a place of confinement for persons held in lawful custody specifically for convicted criminals of serious crimes
stun
(気絶させる)
[動]
knock unconscious
bend over
(身をかがめる)
[動]
lean or curve forward and downward
ついに、彼がどんな脅迫にも屈しないことを知った彼らは、彼を牢獄に放り込み、新聞広告から判明したメラスの裏切りを非難した後、棒で殴って気絶させ、彼は私たちが彼の上に身をかがめているのに気づくまで何も覚えていなかった。
And this was the singular case of the Grecian Interpreter, the explanation of which is still involved in some mystery.
Grecian Interpreter
(ギリシャ語通訳)
[名]
a person who translates Greek
これがギリシャ語通訳の奇妙な事件で、その説明にはいまだに謎が残っている。
We were able to find out, by communicating with the gentleman who had answered the advertisement, that the unfortunate young lady came of a wealthy Grecian family, and that she had been on a visit to some friends in England.
come of
(出身である)
[動]
be descended from
Grecian
(ギリシャ人)
[形]
of or relating to Greece or its people
family
(家庭)
[名]
a group of people living together in one house
広告に答えた紳士と連絡を取ることで、不幸な若い女性は裕福なギリシャ人家庭の出身で、イギリスの友人を訪ねていたことがわかった。
While there she had met a young man named Harold Latimer, who had acquired an ascendancy over her and had eventually persuaded her to fly with him.
acquire
(得る)
[動]
come into possession or ownership of
ascendancy
(支配)
[名]
the state of being in control
そこにいる間に、彼女はハロルド・ラティマーという名の若い男と出会い、彼は彼女を支配し、ついには彼女を説得して一緒に逃げ出した。
Her friends, shocked at the event, had contented themselves with informing her brother at Athens, and had then washed their hands of the matter.
content
(満足する)
[動]
be happy with
wash one's hands of
(手を引く)
[動]
refuse to take any further responsibility for something
彼女の友人たちは、この事件にショックを受け、アテネにいる彼女の兄に知らせるだけで満足し、その後はこの件から手を引いてしまった。
The brother, on his arrival in England, had imprudently placed himself in the power of Latimer and of his associate, whose name was Wilson Kemp—a man of the foulest antecedents.
place oneself
(落ちる)
[動]
put oneself in a specified position
Latimer
(ラティマー)
[名]
a surname
Wilson Kemp
(ウィルソン・ケンプ)
[名]
a name
foulest
(最もひどい)
[形]
most unpleasant or disgusting
antecedent
(前歴)
[名]
a thing or event that existed or happened before another and that may have influenced it
兄はイギリスに到着すると、軽率にもラティマーとその仲間のウィルソン・ケンプの手に落ちてしまった。
These two, finding that through his ignorance of the language he was helpless in their hands, had kept him a prisoner, and had endeavoured by cruelty and starvation to make him sign away his own and his sister’s property.
these two
(この二人)
[名]
the two people mentioned
ignorance
(知らないこと)
[名]
the state of being unaware or uninformed
helpless
(無力な)
[形]
unable to defend oneself or to act without help
cruelty
(残酷な仕打ち)
[名]
behaviour that causes pain or suffering to others
starvation
(飢餓)
[名]
the state of having little or no food
sign away
(署名して譲渡する)
[動]
sign a document that gives up a right or possession
この二人は、彼が言葉を知らないために自分たちの手の中で無力であることを知り、彼を囚人として監禁し、残酷な仕打ちや飢餓によって彼と妹の財産を譲渡する書類に署名させようとした。
They had kept him in the house without the girl’s knowledge, and the plaster over the face had been for the purpose of making recognition difficult in case she should ever catch a glimpse of him.
keep
(閉じ込める)
[動]
to hold or retain in a specified place, condition, or situation
knowledge
(知らない)
[名]
awareness or understanding that someone or something exists, or understanding of a subject or language
plaster
(石膏)
[名]
a soft mixture of lime, sand, and water that sets hard and is used for coating walls, ceilings, and other surfaces
make
(するため)
[動]
to cause to happen or exist
catch
(ちらっと見る)
[動]
to see or notice briefly
glimpse
(ちらっと見る)
[名]
a brief or incomplete view or look
彼らは少女に知られないように彼を家に閉じ込め、顔に石膏を塗ったのは、万が一彼女が彼をちらっと見たとしても、見分けがつかないようにするためだった。
Her feminine perception, however, had instantly seen through the disguise when, on the occasion of the interpreter’s visit, she had seen him for the first time.
feminine
(女性的な)
[形]
of or relating to women or girls
perception
(感覚)
[名]
the ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses
see through
(見破る)
[動]
perceive the true nature of
disguise
(変装)
[名]
a way of changing your appearance or behavior in order to hide your identity
しかし、通訳の訪問の際に初めて彼を見たとき、彼女の女性的な感覚はすぐにその変装を見破った。
The poor girl, however, was herself a prisoner, for there was no one about the house except the man who acted as coachman, and his wife, both of whom were tools of the conspirators.
tool
(道具)
[名]
a device or implement, especially one held in the hand, used to carry out a particular function
conspirator
(共謀者)
[名]
a person who takes part in a conspiracy
しかし、この哀れな少女自身も囚われの身であり、馬車の御者を務める男とその妻以外には誰もいなかったが、この二人は共謀者の道具に過ぎなかった。
Finding that their secret was out, and that their prisoner was not to be coerced, the two villains with the girl had fled away at a few hours’ notice from the furnished house which they had hired, having first, as they thought, taken vengeance both upon the man who had defied and the one who had betrayed them.
out
(ばれる)
[副]
away from the inside of a place
coerce
(脅迫する)
[動]
persuade (an unwilling person) to do something by using force or threats
notice
(数時間のうちに)
[名]
a short period of time
furnished house
(家具付きの家)
[名]
a house that is rented out with furniture
first
(その前に)
[副]
before any other person or thing
take vengeance
(復讐する)
[動]
inflict harm on someone because they have done something bad to you
defy
(逆らう)
[動]
openly resist or refuse to obey
秘密がばれ、囚人が脅迫に屈しないことを知った二人の悪党は、少女を連れて、自分たちが借りていた家具付きの家から数時間のうちに逃げ出してしまったが、その前に、自分たちに逆らった男と裏切った男の両方に復讐したつもりだった。
Months afterwards a curious newspaper cutting reached us from Buda-Pesth.
Buda-Pesth
(ブダペスト)
[名]
the capital of Hungary
数ヶ月後、ブダペストから奇妙な新聞の切り抜きが届いた。
It told how two Englishmen who had been traveling with a woman had met with a tragic end.
meet with
(迎える)
[動]
experience or encounter
そこには、女性と旅行していた二人のイギリス人が悲劇的な結末を迎えたと書かれていた。
They had each been stabbed, it seems, and the Hungarian police were of opinion that they had quarreled and had inflicted mortal injuries upon each other.
stab
(刺す)
[動]
pierce or wound with a pointed weapon
Hungarian
(ハンガリー)
[形]
of or relating to Hungary or its people or language
mortal
(致命的な)
[形]
causing or liable to cause death
二人とも刺し傷を負っていたようで、ハンガリー警察は二人が喧嘩をして互いに致命傷を負わせたのではないかと見ている。
Holmes, however, is, I fancy, of a different way of thinking, and holds to this day that, if one could find the Grecian girl, one might learn how the wrongs of herself and her brother came to be avenged.
different
(別の)
[形]
not the same
thinking
(考え方)
[名]
the process of using one's mind to consider or reason about something
hold
(主張する)
[動]
to state as a fact or as one's opinion
this day
(今日)
[名]
the present day
wrong
(過ち)
[名]
an unjust or immoral act
come to be
(~されるようになる)
[動]
to become
しかし、ホームズは別の考え方をしているようで、ギリシャ人の少女を見つけることができれば、彼女と兄の過ちがどのように復讐されたのかを知ることができると、今日でも主張している。