I couldn’t sleep all night;
sleep
(眠る)
[動]
rest with the eyes closed
私は一晩中眠れなかった。
a foghorn was groaning incessantly on the Sound, and I tossed half-sick between grotesque reality and savage, frightening dreams.
foghorn
(霧笛)
[名]
a device that makes a loud, deep sound as a warning to ships in fog
groan
(うなる)
[動]
to make a deep sound in your throat, usually because you are unhappy, angry, or in pain
toss
(寝返りを打つ)
[動]
to move around restlessly, as in sleep
half-sick
(半分病気)
[形]
feeling slightly ill
savage
(野蛮な)
[形]
fierce, violent, and uncontrolled
frightening
(恐ろしい)
[形]
causing fear or alarm
霧笛が海峡で絶え間なくうなり、私はグロテスクな現実と野蛮で恐ろしい夢の間で半分病気で寝返りを打った。
Toward dawn I heard a taxi go up Gatsby’s drive, and immediately I jumped out of bed and began to dress—I felt that I had something to tell him, something to warn him about, and morning would be too late.
toward dawn
(夜明け頃)
[名]
the time just before sunrise
go up
(上がっていく)
[動]
move from a lower to a higher position
jump out of
(飛び起きる)
[動]
leave (a place) suddenly and in a hurry
dress
(服を着る)
[動]
put on clothes
夜明け頃、タクシーがギャツビーの私道を上がっていく音が聞こえたので、私はすぐにベッドから飛び起きて服を着始めた。彼に何か伝えたいこと、何か警告したいことがあると感じ、朝では遅すぎると思った。
His house had never seemed so enormous to me as it did that night when we hunted through the great rooms for cigarettes.
hunt
(探し回る)
[動]
search for something
彼の家は、私たちが大きな部屋でタバコを探し回ったあの夜ほど大きく見えたことはなかった。
We pushed aside curtains that were like pavilions, and felt over innumerable feet of dark wall for electric light switches—once I tumbled with a sort of splash upon the keys of a ghostly piano.
push aside
(押しのける)
[動]
move something to the side
pavilion
(パビリオン)
[名]
a large tent
feel over
(手探りする)
[動]
touch something in order to find something
foot
(足元)
[名]
the end of the leg
electric light switch
(電灯のスイッチ)
[名]
a device for turning an electric light on or off
tumble
(転ぶ)
[動]
fall suddenly
splash
(水しぶき)
[名]
a small amount of liquid that is thrown or spilt
私たちはパビリオンのようなカーテンを押しのけ、暗い壁の無数の足元を電灯のスイッチを探して手探りした。一度、私は幽霊のようなピアノの鍵盤に水しぶきを上げて転んだ。
There was an inexplicable amount of dust everywhere, and the rooms were musty, as though they hadn’t been aired for many days.
inexplicable
(説明のつかない)
[形]
too strange or mysterious to explain
everywhere
(至る所)
[副]
in all places or in every part
musty
(かび臭い)
[形]
having a stale or moldy smell
hadn't been aired
(換気されていない)
[動]
to allow fresh air to circulate freely in a room or building
至る所に説明のつかないほどのほこりがあり、部屋は何日も換気されていないかのようにかび臭かった。
I found the humidor on an unfamiliar table, with two stale, dry cigarettes inside.
humidor
(ヒュミドール)
[名]
a box or room for storing cigars or tobacco
私は見慣れないテーブルの上にヒュミドールを見つけ、中には2本のカビの生えた乾いたタバコが入っていた。
Throwing open the French windows of the drawing-room, we sat smoking out into the darkness.
throw open
(大きく開ける)
[動]
to open something quickly and with a lot of force
drawing-room
(応接間)
[名]
a room in a house where guests can be entertained
smoke
(煙草を吸う)
[動]
to inhale and exhale the smoke of a burning or smoldering substance, especially tobacco
応接間のフランス窓を大きく開け、私たちは暗闇に向かって煙草を吸いながら座っていた。
It was this night that he told me the strange story of his youth with Dan Cody—told it to me because “Jay Gatsby” had broken up like glass against Tom’s hard malice, and the long secret extravaganza was played out.
this night
(この夜)
[名]
the night of the day that is currently happening
hard
(激しい)
[形]
done with a great deal of force or strength
malice
(悪意)
[名]
the intention or desire to do evil
secret
(秘密の)
[形]
not known or seen or meant to be known or seen by others
extravaganza
(狂想曲)
[名]
an elaborate and spectacular entertainment or production
彼がダン・コーディとの若い頃の奇妙な話を私に話したのはこの夜だった。「ジェイ・ギャツビー」がトムの激しい悪意に対してガラスのように砕け散り、長い秘密の狂想曲が演じられたからだ。
I think that he would have acknowledged anything now, without reserve, but he wanted to talk about Daisy.
acknowledge
(認める)
[動]
recognize the existence or truth of
without reserve
(包み隠さず)
[副]
without reservation
talk about
(~のことを話す)
[動]
speak about
彼は今なら何でも包み隠さず認めたと思うが、デイジーのことを話したかった。
She was the first “nice” girl he had ever known.
彼女は彼が知る限り初めての「素敵な」女の子だった。
In various unrevealed capacities he had come in contact with such people, but always with indiscernible barbed wire between.
unrevealed
(秘密の)
[形]
not made known
come in contact with
(接触する)
[動]
to be in physical contact with
indiscernible
(見分けがつかない)
[形]
not able to be seen or noticed
barbed wire
(有刺鉄線)
[名]
a type of fencing wire with sharp barbs or spikes arranged at intervals along the strands
彼は様々な秘密の能力でそのような人々と接触していたが、いつも見分けがつかない有刺鉄線を挟んで接触していた。
He found her excitingly desirable.
excitingly
(刺激的に)
[副]
in an exciting manner
desirable
(魅力的)
[形]
worth having or wanting
彼は彼女が刺激的に魅力的だと思った。
He went to her house, at first with other officers from Camp Taylor, then alone.
Camp Taylor
(キャンプ・テイラー)
[名]
a U.S. Army post in Louisville, Kentucky
彼は彼女の家に行ったが、最初はキャンプ・テイラーから他の将校と一緒で、その後は一人だった。
It amazed him—he had never been in such a beautiful house before.
amaze
(驚かせる)
[動]
surprise greatly; astonish
彼は驚いた。彼はこれまでこんなに美しい家に行ったことがなかった。
But what gave it an air of breathless intensity, was that Daisy lived there—it was as casual a thing to her as his tent out at camp was to him.
breathless
(息もつかせない)
[形]
out of breath
intensity
(強烈さ)
[名]
the quality of being intense
tent
(テント)
[名]
a portable shelter made of cloth or plastic
camp
(キャンプ)
[名]
a place where people live temporarily in tents
しかし、息もつかせないほどの強烈な印象を与えたのは、デイジーがそこに住んでいたことだった。それは、彼にとってキャンプのテントがそうであるように、彼女にとっても何気ないものだった。
There was a ripe mystery about it, a hint of bedrooms upstairs more beautiful and cool than other bedrooms, of gay and radiant activities taking place through its corridors, and of romances that were not musty and laid away already in lavender but fresh and breathing and redolent of this year’s shining motorcars and of dances whose flowers were scarcely withered.
ripe
(熟した)
[形]
(of fruit or grain) ready to be eaten or harvested
upstairs
(2階)
[名]
a floor or set of rooms above the ground floor
corridor
(廊下)
[名]
a long passage in a building, generally having rooms on either side
radiant
(輝かしい)
[形]
shining or glowing brightly
activity
(活動)
[名]
the condition in which things are happening or being done
romance
(ロマンス)
[名]
a feeling of excitement and mystery associated with love
breathing
(息づく)
[動]
take air into and expel it from the lungs
redolent
(香りがする)
[形]
strongly reminiscent or suggestive of something
motorcar
(自動車)
[名]
a road vehicle powered by an internal-combustion engine
そこには熟した神秘性があり、他の寝室よりも美しく涼しい2階の寝室、廊下で起こる陽気で輝かしい活動、かび臭くなく、すでにラベンダーの中に置かれているのではなく、新鮮で息づき、今年の輝く自動車や花がほとんど枯れていないダンスの香りがするロマンスをほのめかしていた。
It excited him, too, that many men had already loved Daisy—it increased her value in his eyes.
many
(多くの)
[形]
a large number of
already
(すでに)
[副]
before or by now or the time in question
increase
(高める)
[動]
to make or become greater or more
value
(価値)
[名]
the regard that something is held to deserve; the importance, worth, or usefulness of something
多くの男性がすでにデイジーを愛していたことも彼を興奮させた。それは彼の目には彼女の価値を高めた。
He felt their presence all about the house, pervading the air with the shades and echoes of still vibrant emotions.
pervade
(満たす)
[動]
spread or be diffused throughout
echo
(反響)
[名]
a sound or series of sounds caused by the reflection of sound waves from a surface back to the listener
彼は彼らの存在を家のいたるところに感じ、まだ震える感情の影と反響で空気を満たしていた。
But he knew that he was in Daisy’s house by a colossal accident.
accident
(偶然)
[名]
something that happens without anyone planning it
しかし、彼は自分がデイジーの家にいるのはとてつもない偶然だとわかっていた。
However glorious might be his future as Jay Gatsby, he was at present a penniless young man without a past, and at any moment the invisible cloak of his uniform might slip from his shoulders.
glorious
(輝かしい)
[形]
having or worthy of glory
penniless
(無一文の)
[形]
having no money
young man
(青年)
[名]
a young male person
at any moment
(いつ)
[副]
at any time
cloak
(マント)
[名]
a loose outer garment
ジェイ・ギャツビーとしての彼の未来がどれほど輝かしいものであれ、彼は現在、過去のない無一文の青年であり、いつ彼の制服の見えないマントを肩から滑り落とすかもしれない。
So he made the most of his time.
make the most of
(最大限に活用する)
[動]
to use something in the best possible way
だから彼は時間を最大限に活用した。
He took what he could get, ravenously and unscrupulously—eventually he took Daisy one still October night, took her because he had no real right to touch her hand.
ravenously
(貪欲に)
[副]
extremely hungry
unscrupulously
(無節操に)
[副]
having or showing no moral principles; dishonest or unethical
彼は手に入れられるものを貪欲に、そして無節操に手に入れた。そしてついに、ある静かな10月の夜にデイジーを奪った。彼女の手に触れる本当の権利がなかったからだ。
He might have despised himself, for he had certainly taken her under false pretences.
despise
(軽蔑する)
[動]
to look down on with intense aversion
false pretence
(偽りの口実)
[名]
a representation of a fact that is not true and that is made with the intention of deceiving; a lie
彼は確かに偽りの口実で彼女を奪ったので、自分を軽蔑していたかもしれない。
I don’t mean that he had traded on his phantom millions, but he had deliberately given Daisy a sense of security;
trade
(売り買いする)
[動]
buy and sell goods and services
phantom
(幻)
[名]
something apparently seen, heard, or sensed, but having no physical reality
deliberately
(故意に)
[副]
done consciously and intentionally
security
(安心感)
[名]
the state of being free from danger or threat
彼が幻の何百万ドルかを売り買いしたという意味ではないが、彼はデイジーに安心感を与えていた。
he let her believe that he was a person from much the same strata as herself—that he was fully able to take care of her.
strata
(階層)
[名]
a layer or a series of layers of rock
彼は彼女に、自分は彼女とほぼ同じ階層の人間であり、彼女の面倒を十分に見ることができると信じさせた。
As a matter of fact, he had no such facilities—he had no comfortable family standing behind him, and he was liable at the whim of an impersonal government to be blown anywhere about the world.
facility
(資産)
[名]
something that is built, installed, or established to serve a particular purpose
comfortable
(裕福な)
[形]
providing ease and relaxation
stand behind
(支える)
[動]
to support or defend someone or something
impersonal
(非人格的な)
[形]
lacking human characteristics or warmth
whim
(気まぐれ)
[名]
a sudden desire or change of mind
実際のところ、彼にはそのような資産はなかった。彼には彼を支えてくれる裕福な家族がいなかったし、非人格的な政府の気まぐれで世界のどこにでも吹き飛ばされる可能性があった。
But he didn’t despise himself and it didn’t turn out as he had imagined.
turn out
(なる)
[動]
to have a specified result
しかし、彼は自分を軽蔑していなかったし、彼が想像していたようにはならなかった。
He had intended, probably, to take what he could and go—but now he found that he had committed himself to the following of a grail.
take
(する)
[動]
perform an action
commit
(身を投じる)
[動]
do something that is illegal or harmful
following
(探求)
[名]
the action of going after someone or something
grail
(聖杯)
[名]
a cup or plate used by Jesus Christ at the Last Supper
彼はおそらく、できる限りのことをして去るつもりだったのだろうが、今や彼は聖杯の探求に身を投じていることに気づいた。
He knew that Daisy was extraordinary, but he didn’t realize just how extraordinary a “nice” girl could be.
彼はデイジーが並外れた女性であることを知っていたが、「素敵な」女性がどれほど並外れたものであるかを理解していなかった。
She vanished into her rich house, into her rich, full life, leaving Gatsby—nothing.
vanish
(姿を消す)
[動]
disappear suddenly and completely
full
(充実した)
[形]
having a great deal of something
彼女は豪邸の中へ、豊かで充実した生活の中へと姿を消し、ギャツビーには何も残さなかった。
He felt married to her, that was all.
彼は彼女と結婚した気分だった、それだけだ。
When they met again, two days later, it was Gatsby who was breathless, who was, somehow, betrayed.
two days later
(2日後)
[名]
two days after the time of writing
betray
(裏切る)
[動]
be disloyal to someone or something
2日後に再会した時、息もつかせないのはギャツビーの方で、彼はどこか裏切られたような気分だった。
Her porch was bright with the bought luxury of star-shine; the wicker of the settee squeaked fashionably as she turned toward him and he kissed her curious and lovely mouth.
luxury
(贅沢)
[名]
a state of great comfort or elegance, especially when involving great expense
star-shine
(星の輝き)
[名]
the light of the stars
wicker
(籐)
[名]
a flexible twig or stem of a plant, especially willow, used in making baskets and furniture
squeak
(きしむ)
[動]
make a high-pitched sound
彼女のポーチは、買ったばかりの星の輝きで明るく、彼女が彼の方を向くと、長椅子の籐がファッショナブルにきしみ、彼は彼女の好奇心旺盛で愛らしい口にキスをした。
She had caught a cold, and it made her voice huskier and more charming than ever, and Gatsby was overwhelmingly aware of the youth and mystery that wealth imprisons and preserves, of the freshness of many clothes, and of Daisy, gleaming like silver, safe and proud above the hot struggles of the poor.
catch a cold
(風邪をひく)
[動]
to become sick with a cold
youth
(若さ)
[名]
the period between childhood and adulthood
wealth
(富)
[名]
a great quantity of money or valuable possessions
imprison
(閉じ込める)
[動]
to put or keep in prison or a similar place
safe
(安全な)
[形]
not likely to cause or be affected by injury, danger, or loss
proud
(誇り高く)
[形]
feeling deep pleasure or satisfaction as a result of one's own achievements, qualities, or possessions or those of someone with whom one is closely associated
彼女は風邪をひいていたので、声がいつもよりハスキーで魅力的だった。ギャツビーは、富が閉じ込めて保存する若さと神秘、多くの衣服の新鮮さ、そして銀のように輝き、貧しい人々の熱い闘争の上に安全で誇り高く立つデイジーを圧倒的に意識していた。
“I can’t describe to you how surprised I was to find out I loved her, old sport.
「彼女を愛していることに気づいたときの驚きは、言葉では言い表せないよ、 старина。
I even hoped for a while that she’d throw me over, but she didn’t, because she was in love with me too.
throw
(捨てる)
[動]
get rid of something
しばらくは彼女が私を捨ててくれることを期待していたが、彼女も私を愛していたので、そうはしなかった。
She thought I knew a lot because I knew different things from her...
different
(違う)
[形]
not the same
彼女は私が彼女とは違うことを知っていたので、私がよく知っていると思うの。
Well, there I was, way off my ambitions, getting deeper in love every minute, and all of a sudden I didn’t care.
be off
(遠ざかる)
[動]
to be away from
ambition
(野心)
[名]
a strong desire to achieve something
get deeper
(深まる)
[動]
to become more intense or serious
まあ、私はそこにいて、野心から遠ざかり、毎分愛が深まっていき、突然、私は気にしなくなった。
What was the use of doing great things if I could have a better time telling her what I was going to do?”
use
(意味)
[名]
the purpose for which something is done or made
go to do
(やろうとする)
[動]
be going to do something
私がやろうとしていることを彼女に話す方が楽しいのなら、偉大なことをすることに何の意味があるだろうか?」
On the last afternoon before he went abroad, he sat with Daisy in his arms for a long, silent time.
go abroad
(海外に行く)
[動]
travel to a foreign country
silent
(黙った)
[形]
making no sound or noise
彼が海外に行く前の最後の午後、彼はデイジーを腕に抱いて長い間黙って座っていた。
It was a cold fall day, with fire in the room and her cheeks flushed.
寒い秋の日で、部屋には火が灯り、彼女の頬は紅潮していた。
Now and then she moved and he changed his arm a little, and once he kissed her dark shining hair.
now and then
(時々)
[副]
occasionally
時々彼女は動き、彼は腕を少し変え、一度彼女の黒く輝く髪にキスをした。
The afternoon had made them tranquil for a while, as if to give them a deep memory for the long parting the next day promised.
tranquil
(落ち着いた)
[形]
free from disturbance or agitation
parting
(別れ)
[名]
the action of leaving or being left
午後になると、彼らはしばらくの間落ち着きを取り戻し、まるで翌日の長い別れの深い記憶を与えるかのようだった。
They had never been closer in their month of love, nor communicated more profoundly one with another, than when she brushed silent lips against his coat’s shoulder or when he touched the end of her fingers, gently, as though she were asleep.
communicate
(コミュニケーションをとる)
[動]
share or exchange information
brush
(当てる)
[動]
move or cause to move lightly against something
silent
(静かな)
[形]
making little or no noise
gently
(優しく)
[副]
in a kind and tender way
彼女が彼のコートの肩に静かな唇を当てたり、彼が彼女の指先を優しく触れたりしたときほど、彼らは恋愛の月に近づいたことも、お互いに深くコミュニケーションをとったこともなかった。
He did extraordinarily well in the war.
do well
(活躍する)
[動]
perform well
彼は戦争で非常に活躍した。
He was a captain before he went to the front, and following the Argonne battles he got his majority and the command of the divisional machine-guns.
captain
(キャプテン)
[名]
the person in charge of a ship, aircraft, or other vessel
front
(前線)
[名]
the line or area of contact between opposing forces
Argonne
(アルゴンヌ)
[名]
a forest in northeast France
battle
(戦い)
[名]
a violent confrontation of opposing military forces in a war
majority
(過半数)
[名]
the greater number
command
(指揮)
[名]
the authority to give orders
divisional
(師団の)
[形]
of or relating to a division
machine-gun
(機関銃)
[名]
an automatic gun that fires bullets in rapid succession for as long as the trigger is pressed
彼は前線に行く前はキャプテンだったが、アルゴンヌの戦いの後、彼は過半数を獲得し、師団の機関銃の指揮を執った。
After the armistice he tried frantically to get home, but some complication or misunderstanding sent him to Oxford instead.
frantically
(必死に)
[副]
in a wild or frenzied manner
get home
(帰宅する)
[動]
arrive at one's own home
complication
(複雑な事情)
[名]
a circumstance that complicates something; a difficulty
misunderstanding
(誤解)
[名]
a failure to understand something correctly
休戦後、彼は必死に帰宅しようとしたが、何らかの複雑な事情や誤解からオックスフォードに送られてしまった。
He was worried now—there was a quality of nervous despair in Daisy’s letters.
be worried
(心配している)
[動]
be anxious or concerned about something
彼は今心配していた。デイジーの手紙には神経質な絶望の質があった。
She didn’t see why he couldn’t come.
彼女には彼が来られない理由がわからなかった。
She was feeling the pressure of the world outside, and she wanted to see him and feel his presence beside her and be reassured that she was doing the right thing after all.
pressure
(プレッシャー)
[名]
the force that is produced when something presses against something else
彼女は外の世界からのプレッシャーを感じていて、彼に会って、彼の存在をそばで感じ、結局は正しいことをしているのだと安心したかった。
For Daisy was young and her artificial world was redolent of orchids and pleasant, cheerful snobbery and orchestras which set the rhythm of the year, summing up the sadness and suggestiveness of life in new tunes.
snobbery
(俗物根性)
[名]
the quality of being snobbish
rhythm
(律動)
[名]
a strong, regular, repeated pattern of movement or sound
suggestiveness
(暗示)
[名]
the quality of being suggestive
tune
(曲)
[名]
a melody, especially one that is simple and easy to remember
デイジーは若く、彼女の人工的な世界は蘭の香りが漂い、心地よく陽気な俗物根性とオーケストラが年の律動を奏で、人生の悲しみと暗示を新しい曲に集約していた。
All night the saxophones wailed the hopeless comment of the “Beale Street Blues” while a hundred pairs of golden and silver slippers shuffled the shining dust.
wail
(嘆く)
[動]
to make a long, high-pitched cry of pain, grief, or anger
hopeless
(絶望的な)
[形]
feeling or showing despair
comment
(コメント)
[名]
a remark expressing an opinion or reaction
Beale Street Blues
(ビール・ストリート・ブルース)
[名]
a song written by W. C. Handy
golden
(金)
[形]
made of gold
slipper
(スリッパ)
[名]
a light, usually indoor shoe
一晩中サックスが「ビール・ストリート・ブルース」の絶望的なコメントを嘆き、百足の金と銀のスリッパが輝く塵をシャッフルした。
At the grey tea hour there were always rooms that throbbed incessantly with this low, sweet fever, while fresh faces drifted here and there like rose petals blown by the sad horns around the floor.
grey tea hour
(薄暗いティータイム)
[名]
the time of day when people have tea
throb
(脈打つ)
[動]
to beat or sound with a strong, regular rhythm
fever
(熱)
[名]
a body temperature above the normal range
rose petal
(バラの花びら)
[名]
one of the parts of a rose flower
sad
(悲しげな)
[形]
unhappy or mournful
horn
(角笛)
[名]
a musical instrument made of a tube with a flared bell
薄暗いティータイムには、いつもこの低く甘い熱で絶え間なく脈打つ部屋があり、新鮮な顔が床の周りの悲しげな角笛に吹かれたバラの花びらのようにあちこちに漂っていた。
Through this twilight universe Daisy began to move again with the season;
この黄昏の宇宙の中を、デイジーは季節とともに再び動き始めた。
suddenly she was again keeping half a dozen dates a day with half a dozen men, and drowsing asleep at dawn with the beads and chiffon of an evening-dress tangled among dying orchids on the floor beside her bed.
date
(デート)
[名]
a social or romantic appointment or engagement
drowse
(眠り込む)
[動]
be half asleep
dawn
(夜明け)
[名]
the first appearance of light in the sky before sunrise
突然、彼女はまた半ダースの男と一日に半ダースのデートをするようになり、夜明けにはベッドの横の床に枯れた蘭の花に絡まったイブニングドレスのビーズとシフォンをまとって眠り込んでしまうようになった。
And all the time something within her was crying for a decision.
all the time
(その間ずっと)
[副]
continuously
そして、その間ずっと彼女の中の何かが決断を求めて叫んでいた。
She wanted her life shaped now, immediately—and the decision must be made by some force—of love, of money, of unquestionable practicality—that was close at hand.
force
(力)
[名]
strength or energy exerted or brought to bear
practicality
(実用性)
[名]
the quality or state of being practical
close at hand
(身近にある)
[形]
very near; readily accessible
彼女は今すぐに自分の人生を形にしたかったし、その決断は愛、お金、疑う余地のない実用性といった、身近にある何かの力によって行われなければならない。
That force took shape in the middle of spring with the arrival of Tom Buchanan.
その力は春の真ん中にトム・ブッチャナンの到着とともに形になった。
There was a wholesome bulkiness about his person and his position, and Daisy was flattered.
person
(容姿)
[名]
the body of a human being
wholesome
(健全な)
[形]
promoting health or well-being of mind or spirit
bulkiness
(重厚感)
[名]
the state of being large or heavy
be flattered
(うれしい)
[動]
to feel honored or pleased
彼の容姿や立場には健全な重厚感があり、デイジーはうれしかった。
Doubtless there was a certain struggle and a certain relief.
doubtless
(間違いなく)
[副]
without doubt
struggle
(葛藤)
[名]
a very difficult task that you have to do
間違いなく、ある種の葛藤とある種の安堵があった。
The letter reached Gatsby while he was still at Oxford.
その手紙はギャツビーがまだオックスフォードにいる間に届いた。
It was dawn now on Long Island and we went about opening the rest of the windows downstairs, filling the house with grey-turning, gold-turning light.
go about
(取り掛かる)
[動]
to start doing something
ロングアイランドは夜が明け、私たちは階下の残りの窓を開け、家を灰色から金色に変わる光で満たした。
The shadow of a tree fell abruptly across the dew and ghostly birds began to sing among the blue leaves.
木の影が突然露に落ち、青い葉の中で幽霊のような鳥が歌い始めた。
There was a slow, pleasant movement in the air, scarcely a wind, promising a cool, lovely day.
promising
(予感させる)
[形]
showing great potential
空気はゆっくりと心地よく動き、風はほとんどなく、涼しく美しい一日を予感させた。
“I don’t think she ever loved him.”
「彼女は彼を愛したことがないと思います」
Gatsby turned around from a window and looked at me challengingly.
challengingly
(挑戦的に)
[副]
in a manner that is difficult or demanding
ギャツビーは窓から振り返り、挑戦的な目で私を見た。
“You must remember, old sport, she was very excited this afternoon.
「覚えておかなければならないのは、彼女は今日の午後とても興奮していたことだ。
He told her those things in a way that frightened her—that made it look as if I was some kind of cheap sharper.
frighten
(怖がらせる)
[動]
make someone afraid
cheap
(安っぽい)
[形]
low in price or value
sharper
(詐欺師)
[名]
a person who swindles you by means of deception or fraud
彼は彼女を怖がらせるような言い方をしたのだ。まるで私が安っぽい詐欺師であるかのように。
And the result was she hardly knew what she was saying.”
result
(結果)
[名]
something that happens or comes about as a consequence of an action or other cause
その結果、彼女は自分が何を言っているのかほとんど分からなかった」
He came back from France when Tom and Daisy were still on their wedding trip, and made a miserable but irresistible journey to Louisville on the last of his army pay.
wedding trip
(新婚旅行)
[名]
a trip taken by a newly married couple
miserable
(惨め)
[形]
very unhappy or uncomfortable
irresistible
(抗いがたい)
[形]
too strong or attractive to be resisted
journey
(旅)
[名]
an act of traveling from one place to another
pay
(給料)
[名]
money paid to someone for regular work
彼はトムとデイジーがまだ新婚旅行に出かけている間にフランスから帰国し、軍の最後の給料で惨めだが抗いがたいルイビルへの旅をした。
He stayed there a week, walking the streets where their footsteps had clicked together through the November night and revisiting the out-of-the-way places to which they had driven in her white car.
November
(11月)
[名]
the eleventh month of the year
revisit
(再訪する)
[動]
visit again
out-of-the-way
(道)
[形]
remote or secluded
彼はそこに一週間滞在し、11月の夜に二人の足音が響き渡った通りを歩き、彼女の白い車で走った道を再訪した。
Just as Daisy’s house had always seemed to him more mysterious and gay than other houses, so his idea of the city itself, even though she was gone from it, was pervaded with a melancholy beauty.
gay
(華やかな)
[形]
brightly colored
デイジーの家がいつも他の家よりも神秘的で華やかに見えていたように、彼女が去った後でも、街そのものに対する彼の考えは憂鬱な美しさに満ちていた。
He left feeling that if he had searched harder, he might have found her—that he was leaving her behind.
leave behind
(置き去りにする)
[動]
fail to take (something) with one when one departs
彼は、もっと一生懸命探せば彼女を見つけられたかもしれない、彼女を置き去りにしているという気持ちで去った。
The day-coach—he was penniless now—was hot.
day-coach
(三等車)
[名]
a coach that does not have sleeping accommodations
彼はすでに無一文で、乗った三等車は暑かった。
He went out to the open vestibule and sat down on a folding-chair, and the station slid away and the backs of unfamiliar buildings moved by.
vestibule
(玄関)
[名]
a small room or hall just inside the front door of a house
slide away
(滑り落ちる)
[動]
move smoothly and quickly
彼は開いた玄関に出て折り畳み椅子に腰を下ろすと、駅が滑り落ち、見慣れない建物の裏側が通り過ぎていった。
Then out into the spring fields, where a yellow trolley raced them for a minute with people in it who might once have seen the pale magic of her face along the casual street.
trolley
(トロリー)
[名]
a bus that runs on electricity supplied by overhead wires
race
(競争する)
[動]
compete with another or others to see who is fastest at covering a set course or achieving an objective
それから春の野原に出ると、黄色いトロリーが彼らと競争し、その中にはかつて何気ない通りで彼女の顔の青白い魔法を見たことのある人々が乗っていた。
The track curved and now it was going away from the sun, which, as it sank lower, seemed to spread itself in benediction over the vanishing city where she had drawn her breath.
curve
(カーブを描く)
[動]
move in a curved path
go away
(遠ざかる)
[動]
move farther away
draw
(吸う)
[動]
take in by breathing
線路はカーブを描き、今や太陽から遠ざかっていたが、太陽は沈むにつれて、彼女が息を吸った消えゆく街に祝福を広げているように見えた。
He stretched out his hand desperately as if to snatch only a wisp of air, to save a fragment of the spot that she had made lovely for him.
snatch
(奪う)
[動]
take or grab suddenly and forcibly
save
(救う)
[動]
prevent from being lost, wasted, or destroyed
spot
(場所)
[名]
a particular place or area
for
(ために)
[前]
used to indicate the person or thing for which something is done
彼は、彼女が彼のために美しくしてくれた場所の断片を救うために、ただ一筋の空気を奪うかのように必死に手を伸ばした。
But it was all going by too fast now for his blurred eyes and he knew that he had lost that part of it, the freshest and the best, forever.
go by
(過ぎ去る)
[動]
pass by
しかし、今ではすべてが彼のぼやけた目には速すぎて、彼はその一部、最も新鮮で最高の部分を永遠に失ってしまったことを知っていた。
I didn’t want to go to the city.
私は街に行きたくなかった。
I wasn’t worth a decent stroke of work, but it was more than that—I didn’t want to leave Gatsby.
be worth
(値する)
[動]
to be good enough for something
decent
(まともな)
[形]
good enough
stroke
(仕事)
[名]
a single action or effort
more than
(それ以上)
[形]
to a greater extent than
私はまともな仕事に値しなかったが、それ以上だった—私はギャツビーを離れたくなかった。
I missed that train, and then another, before I could get myself away.
miss
(乗り遅れる)
[動]
fail to be present at or for
私はその電車に乗り遅れ、それからもう一本、ようやく自分を連れ出すことができた。
I’ve always been glad I said that.
私はいつもそう言ってよかったと思っている。
It was the only compliment I ever gave him, because I disapproved of him from beginning to end.
disapprove
(認めない)
[動]
have or express an unfavorable opinion of
それが私が彼に与えた唯一の賛辞だった。なぜなら私は彼を最初から最後まで認めなかったからだ。
First he nodded politely, and then his face broke into that radiant and understanding smile, as if we’d been in ecstatic cahoots on that fact all the time.
break into
(~になる)
[動]
suddenly change into
radiant
(輝く)
[形]
very bright or happy
understanding
(理解のある)
[形]
having or showing an ability to understand people and situations
cahoots
(共謀)
[名]
partnership or conspiracy
最初彼は丁寧にうなずき、それから彼の顔は、まるで私たちがずっとその事実に恍惚としていたかのように、あの輝く理解のある笑顔になった。
His gorgeous pink rag of a suit made a bright spot of colour against the white steps, and I thought of the night when I first came to his ancestral home, three months before.
pink
(ピンクの)
[形]
of a color intermediate between red and white
rag
(ぼろ)
[名]
a piece of old cloth, especially one torn from a larger piece
color
(色)
[名]
the property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects or emits light
think
(思い出す)
[動]
direct one's mind toward someone or something; use one's mind actively to form connected ideas
ancestral
(先祖代々の)
[形]
inherited or inherited from an ancestor
彼の豪華なピンクのスーツは白い階段に映えて明るい色の斑点を作った。そして私は3ヶ月前に初めて彼の先祖代々の家を訪れた夜のことを思い出した。
The lawn and drive had been crowded with the faces of those who guessed at his corruption—and he had stood on those steps, concealing his incorruptible dream, as he waved them goodbye.
be crowded with
(混雑している)
[動]
be full of people or things
corruption
(堕落)
[名]
dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power, typically involving bribery
芝生と車道は彼の堕落を推測する人々の顔で混雑していた。そして彼は彼らに別れを告げるとき、彼の堕落しない夢を隠しながら、それらの階段に立っていた。
Up in the city, I tried for a while to list the quotations on an interminable amount of stock, then I fell asleep in my swivel-chair.
up in the city
(街に着くと)
[副]
in the city
list
(リストアップする)
[動]
make a list of
quotation
(相場)
[名]
the current price of a security or commodity
stock
(株)
[名]
a type of security that represents ownership in a corporation
fall asleep
(眠ってしまう)
[動]
go to sleep
swivel-chair
(回転椅子)
[名]
a chair that can be rotated on its base
街に着くと、私はしばらくの間、膨大な量の株の相場をリストアップしようとしたが、やがて回転椅子で眠ってしまった。
Just before noon the phone woke me, and I started up with sweat breaking out on my forehead.
just before
(少し前に)
[副]
a short time before
start up
(飛び起きる)
[動]
to suddenly get up from a sitting or lying position
break out
(浮かべる)
[動]
to appear suddenly or unexpectedly
正午の少し前に電話で起こされ、額に汗を浮かべて飛び起きた。
It was Jordan Baker; she often called me up at this hour because the uncertainty of her own movements between hotels and clubs and private houses made her hard to find in any other way.
uncertainty
(不確かな)
[名]
the state of being uncertain
club
(クラブ)
[名]
an association of people with a shared interest
private house
(個人宅)
[名]
a house that is owned by an individual
make
(見つける)
[動]
to cause to exist or happen
ジョーダン・ベイカーだった。彼女はホテルやクラブや個人宅を行き来する自分の行動が不確かなため、他の方法では見つけにくいので、よくこの時間帯に電話をかけてきた。
Usually her voice came over the wire as something fresh and cool, as if a divot from a green golf-links had come sailing in at the office window, but this morning it seemed harsh and dry.
come over
(聞こえる)
[動]
to be conveyed or communicated
golf-links
(ゴルフリンクス)
[名]
a golf course
come sailing in
(舞い込んでくる)
[動]
to move or travel quickly and smoothly
普段、彼女の声は電話越しに新鮮で涼しげに聞こえ、まるで緑のゴルフリンクスのディボットがオフィスの窓から舞い込んでくるかのようだったのだが、今朝は耳障りで乾いた感じがした。
We talked like that for a while, and then abruptly we weren’t talking any longer.
like that
(そんな風に)
[副]
in that manner
私たちはしばらくそんな風に話していたが、突然、もう話さなくなった。
I don’t know which of us hung up with a sharp click, but I know I didn’t care.
hang up
(電話を切る)
[動]
to end a telephone conversation by replacing the receiver
どちらが電話を切ったのかは知らないが、私は気にしなかった。
I couldn’t have talked to her across a tea-table that day if I never talked to her again in this world.
talk to
(話す)
[動]
speak or converse with
tea-table
(ティーテーブル)
[名]
a table at which tea is served
that day
(あの日)
[名]
the day being referred to
this world
(この世)
[名]
the earth and all its inhabitants
もしこの世で二度と彼女と話さないなら、あの日、私は彼女とティーテーブルを挟んで話すことはできなかっただろう。
I called Gatsby’s house a few minutes later, but the line was busy.
line
(回線)
[名]
a wire or cable connecting two points
私は数分後にギャツビーの家に電話したが、回線は混雑していた。
I tried four times;
私は4回試した。
finally an exasperated central told me the wire was being kept open for long distance from Detroit.
exasperated
(憤慨した)
[形]
very annoyed or angry
central
(交換手)
[名]
a person who works at a telephone exchange
wire
(回線)
[名]
a piece of metal that is used to carry electricity or signals
be kept open
(開いたままになっている)
[動]
to be allowed to continue
long distance
(長距離電話)
[名]
a telephone call made to a place that is far away
ついに、憤慨した交換手が、デトロイトからの長距離電話のために回線が開いたままになっていると私に言った。
Taking out my timetable, I drew a small circle around the three-fifty train.
three-fifty
(3時50分)
[名]
a time of day
私は時刻表を取り出し、3時50分の電車の周りに小さな円を描いた。
Then I leaned back in my chair and tried to think.
それから私は椅子にもたれかかり、考えようとした。
It was just noon.
ちょうど正午だった。
When I passed the ash-heaps on the train that morning I had crossed deliberately to the other side of the car.
cross
(移る)
[動]
go or move across
other side
(反対側)
[名]
the side that is not the one you are on
car
(車両)
[名]
a vehicle that has wheels and is used for transportation
その朝、電車で灰の山を通り過ぎたとき、私はわざわざ車両の反対側に移った。
I supposed there’d be a curious crowd around there all day with little boys searching for dark spots in the dust, and some garrulous man telling over and over what had happened, until it became less and less real even to him and he could tell it no longer, and Myrtle Wilson’s tragic achievement was forgotten.
little boys
(少年たち)
[名]
young male children
dark spots
(黒い斑点)
[名]
a small area of a different color from the area around it
garrulous
(おしゃべりな)
[形]
very talkative
less and less
(ますます少なく)
[副]
to a smaller and smaller extent
achievement
(功績)
[名]
something that has been done or achieved through effort, skill, or courage
一日中、好奇心旺盛な群衆が集まり、少年たちが埃の中の黒い斑点を探し、おしゃべりな男が何度も何度も何が起こったのかを語り、彼にとってさえも現実味が薄れていき、もはや語れなくなり、マートル・ウィルソンの悲劇的な功績は忘れ去られるだろうと思った。
Now I want to go back a little and tell what happened at the garage after we left there the night before.
ここで少し話を戻して、前の晩に私たちがガレージを去った後にそこで何が起こったのかをお話ししたい。
They had difficulty in locating the sister, Catherine.
have difficulty
(苦労する)
[動]
to experience problems or trouble
locate
(突き止める)
[動]
to discover the exact place or position of
彼らは妹のキャサリンの居場所を突き止めるのに苦労した。
She must have broken her rule against drinking that night, for when she arrived she was stupid with liquor and unable to understand that the ambulance had already gone to Flushing.
liquor
(酒)
[名]
an alcoholic drink
unable
(理解できなかった)
[形]
not having the necessary power, skill, or resources to do something
ambulance
(救急車)
[名]
a vehicle equipped for taking sick or injured people to and from a hospital
彼女はその夜、飲酒禁止のルールを破ったに違いない。到着した時には酒で頭がぼんやりしていて、救急車がすでにフラッシングに向かったことを理解できなかった。
When they convinced her of this, she immediately fainted, as if that was the intolerable part of the affair.
convince
(納得させる)
[動]
cause (someone) to believe firmly in the truth of something
彼らが彼女にそれを納得させると、彼女はすぐに気を失った。まるでそれがこの事件の耐え難い部分であるかのように。
Someone, kind or curious, took her in his car and drove her in the wake of her sister’s body.
kind
(親切)
[形]
having or showing a friendly, generous, and considerate nature
take
(乗せる)
[動]
carry or transport
wake
(後を追う)
[名]
the state of being awake
親切心からか好奇心からか、誰かが彼女を車に乗せて妹の遺体を追いかけて行った。
Until long after midnight a changing crowd lapped up against the front of the garage, while George Wilson rocked himself back and forth on the couch inside.
long after
(ずっと後)
[名]
a long time after
lap up
(押し寄せる)
[動]
to drink or eat something eagerly
rock
(揺れる)
[動]
to move or cause to move backwards and forwards or from side to side
真夜中を過ぎても、入れ替わり立ち替わり群衆がガレージの前に押し寄せ、ジョージ・ウィルソンは中でソファに座って前後に揺れていた。
For a while the door of the office was open, and everyone who came into the garage glanced irresistibly through it.
glance
(覗き込む)
[動]
take a brief or hurried look
irresistibly
(思わず)
[副]
in a way that is too strong or too attractive to be resisted
しばらくの間、事務所のドアは開いていて、ガレージに入ってくる人は誰もが思わず中を覗き込んだ。
Finally someone said it was a shame, and closed the door.
shame
(恥)
[名]
a painful feeling of humiliation or distress caused by the consciousness of wrong or foolish behavior
ついに誰かがそれは恥ずべきことだと言ってドアを閉めた。
Michaelis and several other men were with him;
with
(一緒)
[前]
in or into the company of
ミカエリスと他の数人の男たちが彼と一緒だった。
first, four or five men, later two or three men.
最初は4、5人、後には2、3人だった。
Still later Michaelis had to ask the last stranger to wait there fifteen minutes longer, while he went back to his own place and made a pot of coffee.
still later
(それでも後になって)
[副]
at a later time
fifteen minutes
(15分)
[名]
a period of time equal to 15 minutes
longer
(ほど)
[副]
to a greater extent or degree
make
(淹れる)
[動]
produce or create
pot
(ポット)
[名]
a container with a handle and a spout, used for holding and pouring liquids
それでも後になって、ミカエリスは最後の見知らぬ人に、自分の家に戻ってコーヒーを淹れるまで15分ほど待つように頼まなければならなかった。
After that, he stayed there alone with Wilson until dawn.
その後、彼は夜明けまでウィルソンと二人きりでそこにいた。
About three o’clock the quality of Wilson’s incoherent muttering changed—he grew quieter and began to talk about the yellow car.
about three o'clock
(3時頃)
[名]
a time of day
muttering
(つぶやき)
[名]
the action of speaking or saying something in a low voice
grow quieter
(静かになる)
[動]
become less noisy
3時頃、ウィルソンの支離滅裂なつぶやきの質が変わった。彼は静かになり、黄色い車について話し始めた。
He announced that he had a way of finding out whom the yellow car belonged to, and then he blurted out that a couple of months ago his wife had come from the city with her face bruised and her nose swollen.
belong to
(~の持ち物である)
[動]
be owned by
blurt out
(口走る)
[動]
say something without thinking
couple of months ago
(数ヶ月前)
[名]
a period of time in the past
come from
(~から帰ってくる)
[動]
move or travel from one place to another
bruise
(傷)
[名]
a mark left on the skin by a blow or other impact
swell
(腫れる)
[動]
become larger or rounder in size, typically as a result of an accumulation of fluid
彼は黄色い車の持ち主を突き止める手段があると宣言し、それから数ヶ月前に妻が顔に傷をつけて鼻を腫らして街から帰ってきたと口走った。
The hard brown beetles kept thudding against the dull light, and whenever Michaelis heard a car go tearing along the road outside it sounded to him like the car that hadn’t stopped a few hours before.
beetle
(カブトムシ)
[名]
an insect with hard front wings that cover and protect the back wings when at rest
thud
(ドスンと音を立てる)
[動]
make a dull sound as of a heavy object striking a surface
whenever
(~するたびに)
[接]
at whatever time; on whatever occasion
tear
(走り抜ける)
[動]
move or cause to move at high speed
硬い茶色のカブトムシが鈍い光にぶつかり続け、ミカエリスが車が外の道を走り抜ける音を聞くたびに、数時間前に止まらなかった車のように聞こえた。
He didn’t like to go into the garage, because the work bench was stained where the body had been lying, so he moved uncomfortably around the office—he knew every object in it before morning—and from time to time sat down beside Wilson trying to keep him more quiet.
work bench
(作業台)
[名]
a sturdy table at which manual work is done
彼はガレージに入るのが好きではなかったので、作業台は死体が横たわっていた場所に染みていたので、彼は不快にオフィスの周りを移動し、朝になる前にその中のすべての物を知っていて、時々ウィルソンのそばに座って彼をもっと静かにしようとした。
Michaelis didn’t see anything odd in that, and he gave Wilson a dozen reasons why his wife might have bought the dog-leash.
odd
(奇妙な)
[形]
different from what is usual or expected
give
(挙げる)
[動]
provide or supply
ミカエリスはそれに何も奇妙なことは見当たらず、彼はウィルソンに彼の妻が犬の鎖を買ったかもしれない理由を12個挙げた。
But conceivably Wilson had heard some of these same explanations before, from Myrtle, because he began saying “Oh, my God!” again in a whisper—his comforter left several explanations in the air.
conceivably
(考えられる)
[副]
possibly
explanation
(説明)
[名]
a statement or account that makes something clear
Oh, my God!
(ああ、なんてことだ!)
[間]
an expression of surprise, disgust, or dismay
comforter
(慰め手)
[名]
a person who gives solace or consolation
しかし、ウィルソンは以前にマートルからこれらの同じ説明のいくつかを聞いたことがあると考えられる。なぜなら、彼は「ああ、なんてことだ!」と再びささやき始めたからだ。彼の慰め手はいくつかの説明を宙に浮かせたままにした。
Michaelis had seen this too, but it hadn’t occurred to him that there was any special significance in it.
special
(特別な)
[形]
better, greater, or otherwise different from what is usual or common
ミカエリスもそれを見ていたが、そこに何か特別な意味があるとは思ってもいなかった。
He believed that Mrs. Wilson had been running away from her husband, rather than trying to stop any particular car.
run away
(逃げる)
[動]
to leave a place or situation quickly, especially in order to escape from danger or to avoid something unpleasant
particular
(特定の)
[形]
relating to a particular person, thing, or situation
彼は、ウィルソン夫人が特定の車を止めようとしたというよりは、夫から逃げていたのだと思っていた。
“I spoke to her,” he muttered, after a long silence.
「私は彼女に話した」と彼は長い沈黙の後でつぶやいた。
“I told her she might fool me but she couldn’t fool God.
「私は彼女に、私を騙すことはできるかもしれないが、神を騙すことはできないと言いました。
I took her to the window”—with an effort he got up and walked to the rear window and leaned with his face pressed against it—“and I said ‘God knows what you’ve been doing, everything you’ve been doing.
press
(押し付ける)
[動]
to push against something with steady force
私は彼女を窓に連れて行き」ー彼は努力して立ち上がり、後ろの窓まで歩いて行き、顔を押し付けながら身を乗り出したー「そして私は言った、「神はあなたがしてきたこと、あなたがしてきた全てのことを知っている。
You may fool me, but you can’t fool God!’ ”
あなたは私を騙すことはできるかもしれないが、神を騙すことはできない!」
By six o’clock Michaelis was worn out, and grateful for the sound of a car stopping outside.
by six o'clock
(6時までに)
[名]
the time of day when the sun is directly overhead
be worn out
(疲れ果てる)
[動]
to be extremely tired
grateful
(感謝する)
[形]
feeling or showing an appreciation of kindness
6時までにミカエリスは疲れ果て、外に車が止まる音に感謝した。
It was one of the watchers of the night before who had promised to come back, so he cooked breakfast for three, which he and the other man ate together.
cook
(作る)
[動]
prepare (food, a dish, or a meal) by combining and heating the ingredients in various ways
それは前夜の見張りの一人で、戻ってくると約束していたので、彼は3人分の朝食を作り、彼ともう一人の男が一緒に食べた。
Wilson was quieter now, and Michaelis went home to sleep;
quieter
(落ち着いた)
[形]
making little or no noise
ウィルソンは今は落ち着いていたので、ミカエリスは家に帰って寝た。
when he awoke four hours later and hurried back to the garage, Wilson was gone.
be gone
(いなくなる)
[動]
no longer present
4時間後に目を覚まして急いでガレージに戻ると、ウィルソンはいなくなっていた。
His movements—he was on foot all the time—were afterward traced to Port Roosevelt and then to Gad’s Hill, where he bought a sandwich that he didn’t eat, and a cup of coffee.
movement
(足取り)
[名]
a change of position that does not involve a change of location
Gad's Hill
(ガッズ・ヒル)
[名]
a place in New York
彼の足取りは、ずっと徒歩だったが、その後ポート・ルーズベルト、そしてガッズ・ヒルまでたどられ、そこで彼は食べないサンドイッチとコーヒーを買った。
He must have been tired and walking slowly, for he didn’t reach Gad’s Hill until noon.
be tired
(疲れている)
[動]
in need of rest or sleep
walk slowly
(ゆっくり歩く)
[動]
move at a slow pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn, never having both feet off the ground at once
彼は疲れていてゆっくり歩いていたに違いない、なぜなら彼は正午までガッズヒルに着かなかったからだ。
Thus far there was no difficulty in accounting for his time—there were boys who had seen a man “acting sort of crazy,” and motorists at whom he stared oddly from the side of the road.
Thus far
(ここまで)
[副]
to this point
there was no difficulty
(難しくなかった)
[動]
be not difficult
accounting for
(説明する)
[動]
give a reason for or cause of
time
(行動)
[名]
the space or span of time
there were boys
(少年たちがいた)
[名]
a male child or young man
who had seen
(見た)
[動]
perceive with the eyes
acting
(振る舞う)
[動]
behave in a specified way
and motorists
(運転手たち)
[名]
a person who drives a motor vehicle
at whom
(見つめられた)
[代]
used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a person or thing previously mentioned or easily identified
he stared
(見つめた)
[動]
look fixedly or intently
from the side of
(道端から)
[名]
the edge of a road
ここまでは彼の行動を説明するのに難しくはなかった、「狂ったように振る舞う」男を見た少年たちや、道端から奇妙に見つめられた運転手たちがいた。
Then for three hours he disappeared from view.
three hours
(3時間)
[名]
a period of time
それから3時間、彼は姿を消した。
The police, on the strength of what he said to Michaelis, that he “had a way of finding out,” supposed that he spent that time going from garage to garage thereabout, inquiring for a yellow car.
strength
(頼り)
[名]
the quality or state of being physically strong
警察は、彼がミカエリスに言った「見つける方法がある」という言葉を頼りに、彼がその時間をガレージからガレージへと行き来して黄色い車を探していたのではないかと推測した。
On the other hand, no garage man who had seen him ever came forward, and perhaps he had an easier, surer way of finding out what he wanted to know.
on the other hand
(一方で)
[副]
from a different perspective
garage man
(ガレージマン)
[名]
a man who works in a garage
come forward
(名乗り出る)
[動]
to offer to do something or to help
easier
(もっと簡単)
[形]
more easy
surer
(もっと確実)
[形]
more sure
一方で、彼を見たガレージマンは誰も名乗り出なかったし、おそらく彼はもっと簡単で確実な方法で知りたいことを調べていたのだろう。
By half-past two he was in West Egg, where he asked someone the way to Gatsby’s house.
half-past two
(2時半)
[名]
30 minutes after 2 o'clock
2時半にはウェストエッグに着き、そこで誰かにギャツビーの家への道を尋ねた。
So by that time he knew Gatsby’s name.
つまり、その時点で彼はギャツビーの名前を知っていたことになる。
At two o’clock Gatsby put on his bathing-suit and left word with the butler that if anyone phoned word was to be brought to him at the pool.
put on
(着る)
[動]
to put clothes on oneself
bathing suit
(水着)
[名]
a garment worn for swimming or sunbathing
leave word
(言い残す)
[動]
to leave a message for someone
phone
(電話をかける)
[動]
to make a telephone call
2時になるとギャツビーは水着に着替え、誰か電話をかけてきたらプールにいる自分に伝えるようにと執事に言い残した。
He stopped at the garage for a pneumatic mattress that had amused his guests during the summer, and the chauffeur helped him to pump it up.
stop
(立ち寄る)
[動]
temporarily halt
pneumatic mattress
(空気式マットレス)
[名]
a mattress filled with air
彼は夏の間客を楽しませていた空気式マットレスをガレージに取りに行き、運転手が空気を入れるのを手伝った。
Then he gave instructions that the open car wasn’t to be taken out under any circumstances—and this was strange, because the front right fender needed repair.
give instructions
(指示する)
[動]
tell someone what to do
open car
(オープンカー)
[名]
a car without a roof
under any circumstances
(どんなことがあっても)
[副]
no matter what happens
front right fender
(右前フェンダー)
[名]
the part of a car that covers the wheel
need repair
(修理が必要)
[動]
require fixing
それから彼は、どんなことがあってもオープンカーを出さないようにと指示した。これは奇妙なことだった。なぜなら、右前フェンダーは修理が必要だったからだ。
No telephone message arrived, but the butler went without his sleep and waited for it until four o’clock—until long after there was anyone to give it to if it came.
telephone message
(電話のメッセージ)
[名]
a message sent by telephone
four o'clock
(四時)
[名]
four hours after noon
give
(受け取る)
[動]
transfer possession of something to someone
電話のメッセージは来なかったが、執事は眠らずに四時まで待った。電話が来たとしても、誰も受け取る人がいなくなってからずっと後までだ。
I have an idea that Gatsby himself didn’t believe it would come, and perhaps he no longer cared.
have an idea
(思う)
[動]
to have a thought or opinion
ギャツビー自身も電話が来ると信じていなかったし、もう気にしていなかったのではないかと思う。
If that was true he must have felt that he had lost the old warm world, paid a high price for living too long with a single dream.
price
(代償)
[名]
the amount of money expected, required, or given in payment for something
もしそれが本当なら、彼は昔の温かい世界を失ったと感じ、一つの夢を抱いて長生きしたことに高い代償を払ったと感じたに違いない。
He must have looked up at an unfamiliar sky through frightening leaves and shivered as he found what a grotesque thing a rose is and how raw the sunlight was upon the scarcely created grass.
leaf
(葉)
[名]
a flattened structure of a higher plant that is typically green and blade-like
shiver
(身震いする)
[動]
tremble or shudder slightly, especially from cold or fear
raw
(生々しい)
[形]
in a natural state; not cooked or processed
sunlight
(日差し)
[名]
direct light from the sun
create
(生み出す)
[動]
bring into existence
彼は恐ろしい葉の間から見慣れない空を見上げ、バラがどれほどグロテスクなものか、ほとんど生み出されていない草の上にどれほど生々しい日差しが降り注いでいるのかを知って身震いしたに違いない。
A new world, material without being real, where poor ghosts, breathing dreams like air, drifted fortuitously about... like that ashen, fantastic figure gliding toward him through the amorphous trees.
material
(物質)
[名]
the matter from which a thing is or can be made
breathe
(吸い込む)
[動]
take air into the lungs and then expel it
fortuitously
(偶然に)
[副]
happening by chance rather than design
amorphous
(無定形)
[形]
having no definite form
新しい世界、現実ではない物質、哀れな幽霊が空気のように夢を吸い込み、偶然に漂う...あの灰色の幻想的な姿が、無定形の木々の間を滑るように彼に向かってくるように。
The chauffeur—he was one of Wolfshiem’s protégés—heard the shots—afterwards he could only say that he hadn’t thought anything much about them.
protégé
(弟子)
[名]
a person who is guided and supported by a more experienced person
shot
(銃声)
[名]
the action or sound of a gun being fired
afterwards
(その後)
[副]
at a later time; subsequently
運転手は、彼はウルフシームの弟子の一人だったが、銃声を聞いたが、その後、彼はそれらについてあまり何も考えていなかったとしか言えなかった。
I drove from the station directly to Gatsby’s house and my rushing anxiously up the front steps was the first thing that alarmed anyone.
directly
(直接)
[副]
without changing direction or stopping
alarm
(驚かせる)
[動]
cause to feel fear, worry, or surprise
私は駅から直接ギャツビーの家まで車で行き、私が心配そうに正面の階段を駆け上がったことが、誰もが最初に驚いたことだった。
But they knew then, I firmly believe.
firmly
(固く)
[副]
in a firm manner
しかし、彼らはその時知っていた、と私は固く信じている。
With scarcely a word said, four of us, the chauffeur, butler, gardener, and I hurried down to the pool.
ほとんど言葉を発することもなく、運転手、執事、庭師、そして私の4人は急いでプールに向かった。
There was a faint, barely perceptible movement of the water as the fresh flow from one end urged its way toward the drain at the other.
barely
(ほとんど)
[副]
only just; almost not
flow
(流れ)
[名]
the action or fact of moving or running smoothly and continuously
drain
(排水口)
[名]
a channel or pipe carrying off surplus water or sewage
一方の端からの新鮮な流れがもう一方の端の排水口に向かって流れていくにつれて、かすかに、ほとんど知覚できないほどの水の動きがあった。
With little ripples that were hardly the shadows of waves, the laden mattress moved irregularly down the pool.
laden
(重荷を乗せた)
[形]
carrying a heavy load
波の影とは言えないほどの小さな波紋を立てながら、重荷を乗せたマットレスは不規則にプールを下っていった。
A small gust of wind that scarcely corrugated the surface was enough to disturb its accidental course with its accidental burden.
corrugate
(波打たせる)
[動]
to form into ridges and grooves
disturb
(乱す)
[動]
to interfere with the normal condition or functioning of
course
(進路)
[名]
the route or direction followed by a ship, aircraft, road, or river
表面をほとんど波打たせない程度の小さな突風でも、その偶然の重荷を抱えた偶然の進路を乱すには十分だった。
The touch of a cluster of leaves revolved it slowly, tracing, like the leg of transit, a thin red circle in the water.
cluster
(塊)
[名]
a collection of things
revolve
(回転する)
[動]
move in a circular motion
leg
(脚)
[名]
a limb or other elongated part of a person or animal that is used for standing or walking
transit
(トランジット)
[名]
the carrying of people or goods from one place to another
葉の塊に触れたことで、それはゆっくりと回転し、トランジットの脚のように、水中に薄い赤い円を描いた。