It transpired after a confused five minutes that the man had heard Gatsby’s name around his office in a connection which he either wouldn’t reveal or didn’t fully understand.
transpire
(判明する)
[動]
become known or apparent
five minutes
(5分間)
[名]
a period of time equal to 300 seconds
reveal
(明らかにする)
[動]
make (something) known to someone in a clear and definite way
混乱した5分間の後、その男はギャツビーの名前を、彼が明らかにしなかったか、完全に理解していなかった関係で、彼の事務所の周りで聞いたことがわかった。
This was his day off and with laudable initiative he had hurried out “to see.”
day off
(休日)
[名]
a day when you do not have to work
laudable
(立派な)
[形]
deserving praise
initiative
(自発性)
[名]
the ability to assess and initiate things independently
その日は彼の休日で、彼は立派な自発性で「見に」急いで来たのだった。
It was a random shot, and yet the reporter’s instinct was right.
random
(当てずっぽう)
[形]
made, done, happening, or chosen without method or conscious decision
shot
(ショット)
[名]
an attempt to hit or kick a ball
それは当てずっぽうだったが、それでも記者の本能は正しかった。
Gatsby’s notoriety, spread about by the hundreds who had accepted his hospitality and so become authorities upon his past, had increased all summer until he fell just short of being news.
notoriety
(悪名)
[名]
the state of being well known for some bad quality or deed
spread
(広める)
[動]
to stretch out far apart
authority
(権威)
[名]
the power to command, enforce laws, exact obedience, determine, or judge
past
(過去)
[名]
the time before the present
fall short of
(あと一歩のところまで来る)
[動]
to fail to reach or achieve something
ギャツビーの悪名は、彼のもてなしを受け、彼の過去の権威となった何百人もの人々によって広められ、夏の間ずっと高まり、彼はニュースになるまであと一歩のところまで来ていた。
Contemporary legends such as the “underground pipeline to Canada” attached themselves to him, and there was one persistent story that he didn’t live in a house at all, but in a boat that looked like a house and was moved secretly up and down the Long Island shore.
contemporary
(現代の)
[形]
living or occurring at the same time
legend
(伝説)
[名]
a traditional story sometimes popularly regarded as historical but not authenticated
himself
(彼に)
[代]
the male person previously mentioned
secretly
(密かに)
[副]
in a way that is hidden from others
up and down
(行き来する)
[副]
to and fro
カナダへの地下パイプライン」などの現代の伝説が彼に付きまとい、彼は家には住んでおらず、家のように見える船に住んでいて、ロングアイランドの海岸を密かに行き来しているという根強い話があった。
Just why these inventions were a source of satisfaction to James Gatz of North Dakota, isn’t easy to say.
invention
(発明)
[名]
a new device or process
North Dakota
(ノースダコタ)
[名]
a state in the U.S.
easy
(簡単)
[形]
able to be achieved without great effort
なぜこれらの発明がノースダコタのジェームズ・ギャッツにとって満足の源だったのか、簡単には言えない。
James Gatz—that was really, or at least legally, his name.
James Gatz
(ジェームズ・ギャッツ)
[名]
a man's name
legally
(法的に)
[副]
in a way that is allowed or required by the law
ジェームズ・ギャッツ、それが彼の本名、少なくとも法的な名前だった。
He had changed it at the age of seventeen and at the specific moment that witnessed the beginning of his career—when he saw Dan Cody’s yacht drop anchor over the most insidious flat on Lake Superior.
age of seventeen
(17歳)
[名]
the age of a person who is 17 years old
specific moment
(特定の瞬間)
[名]
a particular point in time
career
(経歴)
[名]
an occupation or profession, especially one requiring special training, followed as one's lifework
drop anchor
(錨を下ろす)
[動]
to stop a ship by lowering the anchor
Lake Superior
(スペリオル湖)
[名]
the largest of the Great Lakes of North America
彼は17歳の時、彼の経歴の始まりを目の当たりにした特定の瞬間に、ダン・コーディのヨットがスペリオル湖で最も陰湿な平地に錨を下ろすのを見た時に、名前を変えた。
It was James Gatz who had been loafing along the beach that afternoon in a torn green jersey and a pair of canvas pants, but it was already Jay Gatsby who borrowed a rowboat, pulled out to the Tuolomee, and informed Cody that a wind might catch him and break him up in half an hour.
loaf
(ぶらぶらする)
[動]
spend time doing nothing in particular
torn
(破れた)
[形]
having a hole or gap
jersey
(ジャージ)
[名]
a knitted garment with a round neck
rowboat
(手漕ぎボート)
[名]
a small boat that is propelled by oars
pull out
(漕ぐ)
[動]
move away from a place
catch
(吹く)
[動]
take hold of something
その午後、破れた緑のジャージとズボンをはいてビーチをぶらぶらしていたのはジェームズ・ギャッツだったが、手漕ぎボートを借りてトゥオロミー号まで漕ぎ、コーディに風が吹いて30分以内に船が壊れるかもしれないと知らせたのはすでにジェイ・ギャツビーだった。
I suppose he’d had the name ready for a long time, even then.
have something ready
(用意する)
[動]
prepare something in advance
long time
(ずっと前から)
[名]
a period of time that is long or seems long
彼はその名前をずっと前から用意していたのだろう。
His parents were shiftless and unsuccessful farm people—his imagination had never really accepted them as his parents at all.
parent
(両親)
[名]
a father or mother
shiftless
(怠惰な)
[形]
lacking in ambition or initiative
unsuccessful
(成功していない)
[形]
not achieving the desired end or not having the intended effect
farm
(農民)
[名]
a large area of land in the country on which crops or animals are raised
imagination
(想像力)
[名]
the ability to form new images and ideas in the mind
彼の両親は怠惰で成功していない農民だった。彼の想像力は彼らを両親として受け入れることはなかった。
The truth was that Jay Gatsby of West Egg, Long Island, sprang from his Platonic conception of himself.
truth
(真実)
[名]
the true or actual state of a matter
Platonic
(プラトン的)
[形]
of or relating to the Greek philosopher Plato or his ideas
conception
(概念)
[名]
the way in which something is perceived or regarded
真実は、ロングアイランドのウェストエッグに住むジェイ・ギャツビーは、彼自身のプラトン的概念から生まれたということだった。
He was a son of God—a phrase which, if it means anything, means just that—and he must be about His Father’s business, the service of a vast, vulgar, and meretricious beauty.
service
(奉仕)
[名]
the action of helping or doing work for someone
vast
(広大な)
[形]
of very great extent or quantity; immense
vulgar
(下品な)
[形]
lacking sophistication or good taste
meretricious
(けばけばしい)
[形]
attractive in a showy or vulgar way
彼は神の子だった。この言葉に何か意味があるとすれば、まさにそういう意味だ。そして彼は父の仕事、つまり広大で下品でけばけばしい美への奉仕に従事しているに違いない。
So he invented just the sort of Jay Gatsby that a seventeen-year-old boy would be likely to invent, and to this conception he was faithful to the end.
seventeen-year-old
(17歳)
[形]
being 17 years old
boy
(少年)
[名]
a male child or young man
be likely to
(考えそう)
[助]
have a high probability of doing or being something
faithful
(忠実)
[形]
loyal, constant, and steadfast
そこで彼は、17歳の少年が考えそうなジェイ・ギャツビーを創り出し、この概念に最後まで忠実だった。
For over a year he had been beating his way along the south shore of Lake Superior as a clam-digger and a salmon-fisher or in any other capacity that brought him food and bed.
for over a year
(一年以上もの間)
[名]
for a period of more than one year
beat one's way
(道を切り開く)
[動]
to make progress with difficulty
along the south shore
(南岸を)
[名]
the southern edge of a large body of water
clam-digger
(ハマグリ掘り)
[名]
a person who digs for clams
salmon-fisher
(サケ漁師)
[名]
a person who catches salmon
in any other capacity
(他のどんな仕事でも)
[名]
in any other role or position
food
(食事)
[名]
any substance that provides nourishment essential for the maintenance of life and for growth
bed
(寝床)
[名]
a place where one sleeps
彼は一年以上もの間、スペリオル湖の南岸を、ハマグリ掘り、サケ漁師、あるいは食事と寝床を得られる他のどんな仕事でもしながら、道を切り開いてきた。
His brown, hardening body lived naturally through the half-fierce, half-lazy work of the bracing days.
hardening
(引き締まった)
[形]
make or become hard or harder
naturally
(自然に)
[副]
in a natural manner
half-fierce
(半ば激しく)
[形]
very intense or violent
half-lazy
(半ば怠惰な)
[形]
lacking in activity or effort
彼の日焼けした引き締まった体は、半ば激しく、半ば怠惰な仕事に耐えながら、自然に生きていた。
He knew women early, and since they spoiled him he became contemptuous of them, of young virgins because they were ignorant, of the others because they were hysterical about things which in his overwhelming self-absorption he took for granted.
spoil
(甘やかす)
[動]
treat with great or excessive indulgence
virgin
(処女)
[名]
a person who has never had sexual intercourse
ignorant
(無知な)
[形]
lacking knowledge or awareness in general
hysterical
(ヒステリックな)
[形]
affected by or characteristic of hysteria
self-absorption
(自己陶酔)
[名]
excessive interest in oneself
take for granted
(当たり前だと思う)
[動]
fail to properly appreciate
彼は早くから女性を知っていたが、女性に甘やかされたので、女性を軽蔑するようになった。若い処女は無知だから、他の女性は彼が圧倒的な自己陶酔の中で当たり前だと思っていることをヒステリックに騒ぎ立てるからだ。
But his heart was in a constant, turbulent riot.
constant
(常に)
[形]
non-varying
turbulent
(乱れた)
[形]
in a state of confusion or disorder
riot
(暴動)
[名]
a large group of people who are behaving in a violent or uncontrolled way, often as a protest against something
しかし、彼の心は常に乱れていた。
The most grotesque and fantastic conceits haunted him in his bed at night.
grotesque
(グロテスクな)
[形]
repulsively ugly or distorted
fantastic
(幻想的な)
[形]
conceived or appearing as if conceived by an unrestrained imagination
conceit
(うぬぼれ)
[名]
an exaggerated opinion of one's own importance, merit, or superiority
夜、ベッドの中では、最もグロテスクで幻想的なうぬぼれが彼を悩ませた。
A universe of ineffable gaudiness spun itself out in his brain while the clock ticked on the washstand and the moon soaked with wet light his tangled clothes upon the floor.
ineffable
(言葉では言い表せない)
[形]
too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words
gaudiness
(派手)
[名]
the state or quality of being gaudy
spin
(展開する)
[動]
turn or cause to turn or whirl around quickly
brain
(脳)
[名]
the organ of the body that is the center of the nervous system
tick
(時を刻む)
[動]
make a regular short, sharp sound
washstand
(洗面台)
[名]
a piece of furniture with a flat top and a basin, used for washing oneself
soak
(照らす)
[動]
make or become thoroughly wet
tangle
(散らばる)
[動]
twist or become twisted together in a confused mass
洗面台の時計が時を刻み、月が床に散らばった服を濡れた光で照らす中、彼の脳内では言葉では言い表せないほどの派手な世界が展開されていた。
Each night he added to the pattern of his fancies until drowsiness closed down upon some vivid scene with an oblivious embrace.
each night
(毎晩)
[名]
every night
pattern
(パターン)
[名]
a repeated decorative design
fancy
(空想)
[名]
a mental image or representation of something that is not real or present
drowsiness
(眠気)
[名]
a state of being sleepy
close down
(閉ざす)
[動]
to stop operating
vivid
(鮮やかな)
[形]
producing powerful feelings or strong, clear images in the mind
scene
(情景)
[名]
the place where an event occurs
oblivious
(忘却の)
[形]
not aware of or not concerned about what is happening around you
embrace
(抱擁)
[名]
an act of holding someone closely in one's arms
毎晩、彼は空想のパターンに何かを付け加え、眠気が鮮やかな情景を忘却の抱擁で閉ざすまで続けた。
For a while these reveries provided an outlet for his imagination;
for a while
(しばらくの間)
[名]
a short period of time
these reveries
(これらの空想)
[名]
these daydreams
provide
(となっていた)
[動]
give or supply
outlet
(出口)
[名]
a way of expressing one's feelings or ideas
しばらくの間、これらの空想は彼の想像力の出口となっていた。
they were a satisfactory hint of the unreality of reality, a promise that the rock of the world was founded securely on a fairy’s wing.
reality
(現実)
[名]
the state of things as they actually exist, as opposed to an idealistic or notional idea of them
unreality
(非現実性)
[名]
the state of being unreal
hint
(ヒント)
[名]
a small piece of information that helps you to find out or understand something
satisfactory
(満足のいく)
[形]
good enough to satisfy
それは現実の非現実性に対する満足のいくヒントであり、世界の岩が妖精の翼の上にしっかりと築かれているという約束だった。
An instinct toward his future glory had led him, some months before, to the small Lutheran College of St. Olaf’s in southern Minnesota.
future
(未来)
[名]
the time that is to come
glory
(栄光)
[名]
high renown or honor won by notable achievements
lead
(導く)
[動]
to show the way to someone or something
some months before
(数ヶ月前)
[名]
a period of time in the past
Lutheran
(ルーテル教会系)
[形]
of or relating to the branch of Protestantism founded by Martin Luther
College of St. Olaf's
(セント・オラフ大学)
[名]
a private liberal arts college in Northfield, Minnesota
southern Minnesota
(ミネソタ州南部)
[名]
the southern part of the U.S. state of Minnesota
数ヶ月前、彼は未来の栄光への本能に導かれ、ミネソタ州南部の小さなルーテル教会系大学、セント・オラフ大学に入学した。
He stayed there two weeks, dismayed at its ferocious indifference to the drums of his destiny, to destiny itself, and despising the janitor’s work with which he was to pay his way through.
dismay
(狼狽)
[名]
a feeling of fear or shock, especially at something unexpected
ferocious
(猛烈な)
[形]
extremely intense or violent
indifference
(無関心)
[名]
lack of interest or concern
destiny
(運命)
[名]
the events that will happen to a particular person or thing in the future
janitor
(用務員)
[名]
a person employed to clean and maintain a building
彼はそこに2週間滞在したが、運命のドラムの音、運命そのものに対する大学の猛烈な無関心さに狼狽し、学費を稼ぐためにやらなければならない用務員の仕事に嫌気がさした。
Then he drifted back to Lake Superior, and he was still searching for something to do on the day that Dan Cody’s yacht dropped anchor in the shallows alongshore.
alongshore
(岸辺)
[名]
the land along the edge of a large body of water
それから彼はスペリオル湖に戻り、ダン・コーディのヨットが岸辺の浅瀬に錨を下ろした日も、まだ何かやることを探していた。
Cody was fifty years old then, a product of the Nevada silver fields, of the Yukon, of every rush for metal since seventy-five.
Cody
(コーディ)
[名]
a male given name
then
(当時)
[副]
at that time
Nevada
(ネバダ)
[名]
a state in the western United States
field
(鉱山)
[名]
an area of open land, especially one planted with crops or pasture
Yukon
(ユーコン)
[名]
a territory in northwest Canada
seventy-five
(75年)
[名]
a year
コーディは当時50歳で、ネバダの銀鉱山、ユーコン、75年以降のあらゆる金属ラッシュの産物だった。
The transactions in Montana copper that made him many times a millionaire found him physically robust but on the verge of soft-mindedness, and, suspecting this, an infinite number of women tried to separate him from his money.
Montana
(モンタナ)
[名]
a state in the western United States
copper
(銅)
[名]
a reddish-brown metal
transaction
(取引)
[名]
an instance of buying or selling something
physically
(肉体的に)
[副]
in a way that relates to a person's body
robust
(頑健)
[形]
strong and healthy
soft-mindedness
(優しさ)
[名]
the quality of being gentle and kind
suspect
(察する)
[動]
to believe that something is true or likely to be true
separate
(奪う)
[動]
to cause to be apart
モンタナの銅の取引で何度も億万長者になった彼は、肉体的には頑健だが、心は優しく、それを察した無数の女性が彼からお金を奪おうとしていた。
The none too savoury ramifications by which Ella Kaye, the newspaper woman, played Madame de Maintenon to his weakness and sent him to sea in a yacht, were common property of the turgid journalism in 1902.
Ella Kaye
(エラ・ケイ)
[名]
a newspaper woman
Madame de Maintenon
(マントノン夫人)
[名]
the second wife of Louis XIV of France
weakness
(弱み)
[名]
a quality or feature regarded as a disadvantage or fault
1902
(1902年)
[名]
a year in the Gregorian calendar
新聞記者のエラ・ケイが彼の弱みにつけ込んでマントノン夫人を演じ、ヨットで海に送り出したというあまりにも香ばしい話は、1902年の新聞の常套句だった。
He had been coasting along all too hospitable shores for five years when he turned up as James Gatz’s destiny in Little Girl Bay.
coast
(沿岸航海する)
[動]
move easily without using much energy
hospitable
(親切な)
[形]
friendly and welcoming to strangers or guests
彼は5年間、あまりにも親切な海岸線を沿岸航海していたが、リトル・ガール・ベイでジェームズ・ギャッツの運命として現れた。
To young Gatz, resting on his oars and looking up at the railed deck, that yacht represented all the beauty and glamour in the world.
oar
(オール)
[名]
a long pole with a flat blade at one end, used for rowing or steering a boat
deck
(デッキ)
[名]
a platform in a ship
represent
(象徴する)
[動]
be a symbol of
glamour
(魅力)
[名]
a special and exciting quality that makes certain people or things seem very attractive
オールを休めて手すり付きのデッキを見上げている若いギャッツにとって、そのヨットは世界のすべての美しさと魅力を象徴していた。
I suppose he smiled at Cody—he had probably discovered that people liked him when he smiled.
discover
(発見する)
[動]
find out or notice something for the first time
彼はコーディに微笑みかけたと思うが、彼は微笑むと人々が彼を好きになることを発見したのだろう。
At any rate Cody asked him a few questions (one of them elicited the brand new name) and found that he was quick and extravagantly ambitious.
brand
(真新しい)
[形]
completely new
extravagantly
(贅沢に)
[副]
to an excessive degree
いずれにせよ、コーディは彼にいくつかの質問をし(そのうちの1つは真新しい名前を引き出した)、彼が素早くて贅沢に野心的であることを発見した。
A few days later he took him to Duluth and bought him a blue coat, six pairs of white duck trousers, and a yachting cap.
a few days later
(数日後)
[名]
a few days after the time of writing
Duluth
(ダルース)
[名]
a port city in Minnesota
blue coat
(青いコート)
[名]
a coat that is blue
six pairs
(6組)
[名]
six sets of two
white duck trousers
(白いアヒルのズボン)
[名]
trousers made of white duck cloth
yachting cap
(ヨットの帽子)
[名]
a cap worn by people on yachts
数日後、彼は彼をダルースに連れて行き、青いコート、6組の白いアヒルのズボン、ヨットの帽子を買ってあげた。
And when the Tuolomee left for the West Indies and the Barbary Coast, Gatsby left too.
Tuolomee
(トゥオロミー)
[名]
a ship
West Indies
(西インド諸島)
[名]
an archipelago in the Caribbean Sea
Barbary Coast
(バーバリー海岸)
[名]
the land on the northern coast of Africa
そして、トゥオロミーが西インド諸島とバーバリー海岸に向けて出発したとき、ギャツビーも出発した。
He was employed in a vague personal capacity—while he remained with Cody he was in turn steward, mate, skipper, secretary, and even jailor, for Dan Cody sober knew what lavish doings Dan Cody drunk might soon be about, and he provided for such contingencies by reposing more and more trust in Gatsby.
capacity
(能力)
[名]
the ability to do something
remain
(いる)
[動]
be in a specified state or condition
steward
(スチュワード)
[名]
a person who looks after the passengers on a ship, aircraft, or train and brings them food and drink
mate
(仲間)
[名]
a friend or companion
skipper
(船長)
[名]
the captain of a ship
secretary
(秘書)
[名]
a person employed by an individual or in an office to assist with correspondence, keep records, make appointments, and carry out administrative tasks
jailor
(看守)
[名]
a person who is in charge of a jail or prison
lavish
(贅沢な)
[形]
very generous or extravagant
doings
(行い)
[名]
actions or activities
soon
(すぐに)
[副]
in or after a short time
contingency
(不測の事態)
[名]
a possible event or circumstance
provide
(備える)
[動]
make available for use; supply
彼は漠然とした個人的な能力で雇われ、コーディと一緒にいる間は、スチュワード、仲間、船長、秘書、さらには看守を務めた。ダン・コーディは、ダン・コーディが酔っ払ってすぐにどんな贅沢なことをするかを知っていたので、ギャツビーにますます信頼を置くことで、そのような不測の事態に備えた。
The arrangement lasted five years, during which the boat went three times around the Continent.
arrangement
(取り決め)
[名]
the way in which something is organized or arranged
during which
(その間に)
[接]
in or throughout the time that
three times
(3回)
[名]
three occurrences of an event
Continent
(大陸)
[名]
a large land mass on Earth
その取り決めは5年間続き、その間に船は大陸を3回周回した。
It might have lasted indefinitely except for the fact that Ella Kaye came on board one night in Boston and a week later Dan Cody inhospitably died.
indefinitely
(無期限に)
[副]
for an unlimited or unspecified period of time
come on board
(乗船する)
[動]
get on a ship, train, or aircraft
one night
(一晩)
[名]
the period of time from evening to morning
Boston
(ボストン)
[名]
the capital of Massachusetts
a week later
(1週間後)
[名]
a period of seven days
inhospitably
(非情にも)
[副]
in an unfriendly or unwelcoming manner
die
(亡くなる)
[動]
stop living; become dead
エラ・ケイがボストンで一晩船に乗り、1週間後にダン・コーディが非情にも亡くなったという事実を除いて、それは無期限に続いたかもしれない。
I remember the portrait of him up in Gatsby’s bedroom, a grey, florid man with a hard, empty face—the pioneer debauchee, who during one phase of American life brought back to the Eastern seaboard the savage violence of the frontier brothel and saloon.
portrait
(肖像画)
[名]
a painting, drawing, photograph, or engraving of a person, especially one depicting only the face or head and shoulders
empty
(空虚な)
[形]
containing nothing
pioneer
(先駆的な)
[形]
a person who is among the first to explore or settle a new country or area
debauchee
(道楽者)
[名]
a person who is devoted to sensual pleasures
Eastern
(東海岸)
[形]
situated in the east
seaboard
(海岸)
[名]
the coast of a large body of water
frontier
(フロンティア)
[名]
the extreme limit of settled land beyond which lies wilderness
brothel
(売春宿)
[名]
a house of prostitution
ギャツビーの寝室に飾ってあった彼の肖像画を覚えている。硬く、空虚な顔をした白髪の、血色の良い男で、アメリカの生活のある時期に、東海岸にフロンティアの売春宿や酒場の野蛮な暴力を持ち帰った先駆的な道楽者だった。
It was indirectly due to Cody that Gatsby drank so little.
due to
(おかげで)
[前]
caused by
indirectly
(間接的に)
[副]
not directly
ギャツビーがあまり酒を飲まなかったのは、間接的にコーディのおかげだった。
Sometimes in the course of gay parties women used to rub champagne into his hair;
in the course of
(最中に)
[前]
during
rub
(塗り込む)
[動]
move something against something else with pressure
陽気なパーティーの最中に、女性が彼の髪にシャンパンを塗り込むこともあった。
for himself he formed the habit of letting liquor alone.
for himself
(彼自身は)
[代]
used to refer to the person who is speaking or writing
form
(身につける)
[動]
to take on or develop a particular shape, quality, or characteristic
let alone
(飲まない)
[動]
not to mention; to say nothing of
彼自身は酒を飲まない習慣を身につけていた。
And it was from Cody that he inherited money—a legacy of twenty-five thousand dollars.
legacy
(遺産)
[名]
money or property left to someone in a will
そして、彼が相続したお金はコーディからのものだった。2万5千ドルの遺産だ。
He didn’t get it.
get
(受け取る)
[動]
receive
彼はそれを受け取らなかった。
He never understood the legal device that was used against him, but what remained of the millions went intact to Ella Kaye.
legal device
(法律の抜け道)
[名]
a method or trick that is used to avoid the intention of the law
million
(何百万ドル)
[名]
a thousand thousands
intact
(そのまま)
[形]
not damaged or impaired in any way; complete
彼は自分に不利に働いた法律の抜け道を理解することはなかったが、何百万ドルも残っていたお金はそのままエラ・ケイのものとなった。
He was left with his singularly appropriate education;
be left with
(受ける)
[動]
to have something remaining after everything else has been taken away
singularly
(独特の)
[形]
very unusual or remarkable
彼は独特の適切な教育を受けた。
the vague contour of Jay Gatsby had filled out to the substantiality of a man.
fill out
(帯びる)
[動]
to become rounder or plumper
substantiality
(存在感)
[名]
the quality or state of being substantial
ジェイ・ギャツビーのぼんやりとした輪郭が、一人の男の存在感を帯びてきた。
He told me all this very much later, but I’ve put it down here with the idea of exploding those first wild rumours about his antecedents, which weren’t even faintly true.
put down
(記す)
[動]
write down
explode
(否定する)
[動]
burst or cause to burst suddenly and violently
antecedent
(経歴)
[名]
a person or thing that came before another in time
彼が私にこれらを全て話してくれたのはずっと後のことだが、私は彼の経歴について最初に流れた、真実とはかけ離れた噂を否定するためにここに記した。
Moreover he told it to me at a time of confusion, when I had reached the point of believing everything and nothing about him.
time
(時期)
[名]
a period of time
reach
(至る)
[動]
to arrive at a place
その上、彼が私にそれを話したのは、私が彼について全てを信じ、また何も信じないところまで来ていた混乱した時期だった。
So I take advantage of this short halt, while Gatsby, so to speak, caught his breath, to clear this set of misconceptions away.
take advantage of
(利用する)
[動]
to use something or someone in a way that helps you
catch one's breath
(息を整える)
[動]
to rest for a short time
clear
(解く)
[動]
to make something free from obstructions
misconception
(誤解)
[名]
a wrong idea or opinion
だから私は、ギャツビーがいわば息を整えているこの短い休止を利用して、この一連の誤解を解いておこうと思う。
It was a halt, too, in my association with his affairs.
association
(関わり)
[名]
a connection or relationship
それはまた、彼の事情と私の関わりにおいても休止だった。
For several weeks I didn’t see him or hear his voice on the phone—mostly I was in New York, trotting around with Jordan and trying to ingratiate myself with her senile aunt—but finally I went over to his house one Sunday afternoon.
mostly
(ほとんど)
[副]
as regards the greater part or number
trot
(走り回る)
[動]
run at a moderate pace
ingratiate oneself with
(取り入る)
[動]
gain favor with
one Sunday afternoon
(ある日曜日の午後)
[名]
a time of day
数週間、私は彼に会うことも電話で声を聞くこともなかったー私はほとんどニューヨークにいて、ジョーダンと走り回り、彼女の老いた叔母に取り入ろうとしていたーしかし、ついにある日曜日の午後、私は彼の家に行った。
I hadn’t been there two minutes when somebody brought Tom Buchanan in for a drink.
私がそこに着いて二分も経たないうちに、誰かがトム・ブッチャナンを連れて飲みに来た。
I was startled, naturally, but the really surprising thing was that it hadn’t happened before.
startle
(驚かす)
[動]
to cause to feel sudden shock or alarm
naturally
(当然)
[副]
in a natural or normal way
surprising
(驚くべき)
[形]
causing surprise
私は当然驚いたが、本当に驚くべきことは、それが今まで起こらなかったことだった。
He was profoundly affected by the fact that Tom was there.
profoundly
(深く)
[副]
to a great extent
affect
(影響する)
[動]
to have an effect on
彼はトムがそこにいるという事実に深く影響されていた。
But he would be uneasy anyhow until he had given them something, realizing in a vague way that that was all they came for.
be uneasy
(不安である)
[動]
to feel worried or uncomfortable
しかし、彼は彼らに何かを与えるまではとにかく不安で、彼らが来たのはそれだけだということを漠然と理解していた。
Mr. Sloane wanted nothing.
Mr. Sloane
(スローン氏)
[名]
a man
スローン氏は何も欲しがらなかった。
A lemonade?
lemonade
(レモネード)
[名]
a drink made from lemon juice, water, and sugar
レモネード?
No, thanks.
no
(いいえ)
[間]
used to express refusal, denial, or disagreement
thanks
(結構です)
[間]
used to express gratitude
いいえ、結構です。
A little champagne?
シャンパンは?
Nothing at all, thanks...
thanks
(ありがとう)
[名]
an expression of gratitude
何も要りません、ありがとう。
Mr. Sloane didn’t enter into the conversation, but lounged back haughtily in his chair;
enter into
(加わる)
[動]
to take part in
lounge
(ふんぞり返る)
[動]
to lie, sit, or stand in a relaxed or lazy way
haughtily
(傲慢に)
[副]
in a proud and arrogant manner
スローン氏は会話に加わらず、椅子に傲慢にふんぞり返っていた。
the woman said nothing either—until unexpectedly, after two highballs, she became cordial.
say nothing
(何も言わない)
[動]
not say anything
女性も何も言わなかったが、ハイボールを二杯飲んだ後、突然愛想が良くなった。
“She has a big dinner party and he won’t know a soul there.”
have
(開く)
[動]
to organize and provide
dinner party
(ディナーパーティー)
[名]
a social gathering at which a meal is served
soul
(誰も)
[名]
a human being
「彼女は大きなディナーパーティーを開くが、彼はそこにいる誰も知らないだろう」
“I wonder where in the devil he met Daisy.
「彼はいったいどこでデイジーに会ったんだろう。
By God, I may be old-fashioned in my ideas, but women run around too much these days to suit me.
By God
(神に誓って)
[間]
used to express surprise, anger, or annoyance
old-fashioned
(古臭い)
[形]
no longer in use or no longer fashionable
神に誓って、私の考えは古臭いかもしれないが、最近の女性は私には合わないほど走り回っている。
They meet all kinds of crazy fish.”
fish
(魚)
[名]
a cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water and has gills, fins, and a streamlined body
彼らはあらゆる種類の狂った魚に出会う」
Tom was evidently perturbed at Daisy’s running around alone, for on the following Saturday night he came with her to Gatsby’s party.
perturbed
(動揺している)
[形]
agitated or disturbed
following
(次の)
[形]
coming after something in time; next
トムはデイジーが一人であちこち走り回っていることに明らかに動揺していたので、次の土曜日の夜、彼は彼女と一緒にギャツビーのパーティーに来た。
Perhaps his presence gave the evening its peculiar quality of oppressiveness—it stands out in my memory from Gatsby’s other parties that summer.
oppressiveness
(重苦しさ)
[名]
the state or quality of being oppressive
stand out
(際立つ)
[動]
be easily seen or noticed
おそらく彼の存在がその夜に独特の重苦しさを与えたのだろう。その夜は私の記憶の中で、その夏のギャツビーの他のパーティーとは一線を画している。
There were the same people, or at least the same sort of people, the same profusion of champagne, the same many-coloured, many-keyed commotion, but I felt an unpleasantness in the air, a pervading harshness that hadn’t been there before.
profusion
(洪水)
[名]
an abundance or large quantity of something
many-coloured
(色とりどりの)
[形]
having many different colours
many-keyed
(さまざまな調子の)
[形]
having many different keys
commotion
(騒ぎ)
[名]
a state of confused and noisy disturbance
unpleasantness
(不快感)
[名]
the quality or state of being unpleasant
harshness
(厳しさ)
[名]
the quality or state of being harsh
同じ人々、あるいは少なくとも同じ種類の人々、同じシャンパンの洪水、同じ色とりどりの、さまざまな調子の騒ぎがあったが、私は空気中に不快感を感じ、これまでそこになかった厳しさが広がっていた。
Or perhaps I had merely grown used to it, grown to accept West Egg as a world complete in itself, with its own standards and its own great figures, second to nothing because it had no consciousness of being so, and now I was looking at it again, through Daisy’s eyes.
grow used to
(慣れる)
[動]
become familiar with something through use or experience
grow to accept
(受け入れるようになる)
[動]
become able to accept something
standard
(基準)
[名]
a level of quality or attainment
second to nothing
(何にも劣らない)
[形]
not inferior to anything
consciousness
(自覚)
[名]
the state of being aware of and responsive to one's surroundings
through
(を通して)
[前]
moving in one side and out of the other side of (an opening, channel, or location)
あるいは、私は単にそれに慣れてしまい、ウェスト・エッグがそれ自体で完結した世界であり、独自の基準と偉大な人物を持ち、そうであることの自覚がないため、何にも劣らないものとして受け入れるようになったのかもしれない。そして今、私はデイジーの目を通してそれを見直していた。
It is invariably saddening to look through new eyes at things upon which you have expended your own powers of adjustment.
look through
(見る)
[動]
to examine or inspect
expend
(費やす)
[動]
to spend or use up
adjustment
(適応)
[名]
the act of adjusting or the state of being adjusted
自分の適応力を費やしてきたものを新しい目で見るというのは、いつでも悲しいものだ。
“These things excite me so,” she whispered.
excite
(興奮させる)
[動]
to cause strong feelings of happiness, pleasure, or interest
「こういうのってすごく興奮するよ」と彼女はささやいた。
“If you want to kiss me any time during the evening, Nick, just let me know and I’ll be glad to arrange it for you.
want to
(したいと思う)
[動]
wish or desire
kiss
(キスする)
[動]
touch with the lips as a sign of love, affection, greeting, or reverence
let me know
(知らせて)
[動]
inform
「今夜、私にキスしたくなったら、いつでも言ってね、ニック、喜んで手配するよ。
Just mention my name.
私の名前を言うだけでいいのよ。
Or present a green card.
present
(提示する)
[動]
to give something to someone as a gift
green card
(グリーンカード)
[名]
a permit allowing a foreign national to live and work permanently in the U.S.
またはグリーンカードを提示してね。
I’m giving out green—”
give out
(配布する)
[動]
distribute or hand out
green
(グリーン)
[形]
of the color intermediate between blue and yellow in the visible spectrum
グリーンカードを配布しているよ」
“Perhaps you know that lady.”
「あの女性を知っているかな」
Gatsby indicated a gorgeous, scarcely human orchid of a woman who sat in state under a white-plum tree.
indicate
(指さす)
[動]
point out
orchid
(蘭)
[名]
a plant with brightly colored flowers
state
(堂々と)
[名]
the condition of being impressive or imposing
white-plum tree
(白梅の木)
[名]
a tree that produces white plums
ギャツビーは白梅の木の下に堂々と座っている、ゴージャスで人間離れした蘭のような女性を指さした。
Tom and Daisy stared, with that peculiarly unreal feeling that accompanies the recognition of a hitherto ghostly celebrity of the movies.
unreal
(非現実的な)
[形]
not real or actual
feeling
(感覚)
[名]
a physical or mental sensation
accompany
(伴う)
[動]
to go with or be with someone or something
hitherto
(これまで)
[副]
up to this time; until now
celebrity
(有名人)
[名]
a famous person
recognition
(認識)
[名]
the action of recognizing someone or something
トムとデイジーは、これまで映画の幽霊のような有名人を認識することに伴う、あの独特の非現実的な感覚で見つめていた。
Daisy and Gatsby danced.
デイジーとギャツビーは踊った。
I remember being surprised by his graceful, conservative foxtrot—I had never seen him dance before.
conservative
(控えめな)
[形]
tending to favor established and traditional practices in politics and social life
foxtrot
(フォックストロット)
[名]
a ballroom dance in 4/4 time with slow and quick steps
surprise
(驚く)
[動]
to cause to feel wonder or astonishment
彼の優雅で控えめなフォックストロットに驚いたことを覚えている。彼が踊るのを見たのは初めてだった。
Then they sauntered over to my house and sat on the steps for half an hour, while at her request I remained watchfully in the garden.
watchfully
(見張る)
[副]
in a careful and observant way
それから彼らは私の家までぶらぶらと歩き、30分ほど階段に座っていたが、彼女の頼みで私は庭に残って見張っていた。
“In case there’s a fire or a flood,” she explained, “or any act of God.”
fire
(火事)
[名]
the burning of something that is not supposed to be burned
flood
(洪水)
[名]
an overflowing of a large amount of water beyond its normal confines
act of God
(天災)
[名]
a natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the expected course of events and restricts participants in fulfilling obligations
「火事や洪水、あるいは天災が起きた場合に備えて」と彼女は説明した。
“Go ahead,” answered Daisy genially, “and if you want to take down any addresses here’s my little gold pencil.”
go ahead
(どうぞ)
[動]
proceed; continue
genially
(愛想よく)
[副]
in a friendly and cheerful way
take down
(書き留める)
[動]
write down
pencil
(鉛筆)
[名]
a writing implement with a graphite lead
「どうぞ」とデイジーは愛想よく答えた。「住所を書き留めたいなら、私の金の鉛筆をどうぞ」
She looked around after a moment and told me the girl was “common but pretty,” and I knew that except for the half-hour she’d been alone with Gatsby she wasn’t having a good time.
common
(下品な)
[形]
of or relating to the great mass of people
彼女はしばらくして周りを見回し、その娘は「下品だがきれい」だと私に言った。そして私は、彼女がギャツビーと二人きりだった30分以外は、彼女が楽しんでいないことを知った。
We were at a particularly tipsy table.
be at
(いる)
[動]
be present in a place
particularly
(特に)
[副]
to a higher degree than is usual or average
tipsy
(酔っ払った)
[形]
slightly drunk
私たちは特に酔っ払ったテーブルにいた。
That was my fault—Gatsby had been called to the phone, and I’d enjoyed these same people only two weeks before.
only
(たった)
[副]
no more than; solely
それは私のせいだった。ギャツビーは電話に呼ばれていたし、私はたった2週間前に同じ人々を楽しんでいた。
But what had amused me then turned septic on the air now.
amuse
(楽しませる)
[動]
cause to laugh or smile
turn
(変わる)
[動]
change in nature, state, form, or appearance
septic
(腐敗した)
[形]
infected with bacteria
しかし、その時私を楽しませていたものが、今では空気中で腐敗していた。
A massive and lethargic woman, who had been urging Daisy to play golf with her at the local club tomorrow, spoke in Miss Baedeker’s defence:
massive
(大柄な)
[形]
large in size, amount, or extent
lethargic
(無気力な)
[形]
lacking energy or enthusiasm
urge
(誘う)
[動]
try to persuade someone to do something
play golf
(ゴルフをする)
[動]
play the game of golf
local club
(地元のクラブ)
[名]
a club in the area where you live
defence
(弁護)
[名]
the action of defending from or resisting attack or a threat
デイジーに明日地元のクラブで一緒にゴルフをしようと誘っていた、大柄で無気力な女性がベデカーさんをかばって言った。
It was like that.
like that
(そういうこと)
[副]
in that way; in the way described
そういうことだった。
Almost the last thing I remember was standing with Daisy and watching the moving-picture director and his Star.
私が覚えている最後のことは、デイジーと一緒に立って、映画監督とそのスターを見ていたことだった。
They were still under the white-plum tree and their faces were touching except for a pale, thin ray of moonlight between.
be still under
(まだ下にいる)
[動]
to be in a place that is below something else
ray
(光線)
[名]
a line or narrow beam of light
彼らはまだ白い梅の木の下で、顔を寄せ合っていたが、間には淡い月の光が差し込んでいた。
It occurred to me that he had been very slowly bending toward her all evening to attain this proximity, and even while I watched I saw him stoop one ultimate degree and kiss at her cheek.
proximity
(距離)
[名]
nearness in space, time, or relationship
stoop
(身をかがめる)
[動]
bend one's head and shoulders forward and down
kiss
(キスをする)
[動]
touch or caress with the lips as a sign of love, sexual desire, or greeting
彼は夕方からずっとゆっくりと彼女に近づき、この距離まで来ていたのだと思った。私が見ている間に、彼はさらに身をかがめて彼女の頬にキスをした。
But the rest offended her—and inarguably because it wasn’t a gesture but an emotion.
offend
(不快にさせる)
[動]
cause to feel upset, annoyed, or resentful
rest
(残りの部分)
[名]
the remaining part
しかし、残りの部分は彼女を不快にさせた。それはジェスチャーではなく感情だったからだ。
She was appalled by West Egg, this unprecedented “place” that Broadway had begotten upon a Long Island fishing village—appalled by its raw vigour that chafed under the old euphemisms and by the too obtrusive fate that herded its inhabitants along a shortcut from nothing to nothing.
fishing village
(漁村)
[名]
a village where the primary occupation of the inhabitants is fishing
appalled
(愕然とする)
[動]
be shocked or horrified
unprecedented
(前代未聞の)
[形]
never done or known before
raw vigour
(生の活力)
[名]
a strong and energetic force
old euphemisms
(古い婉曲表現)
[名]
a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing
obtrusive fate
(押しつけがましい運命)
[名]
a destiny that is forced upon someone
彼女はウェスト・エッグに愕然としていた。ブロードウェイがロングアイランドの漁村に生み出したこの前代未聞の「場所」に、古い婉曲表現の下で擦り切れた生の活力と、住民を無から無への近道に追いやるあまりにも押しつけがましい運命に愕然としていた。
She saw something awful in the very simplicity she failed to understand.
awful
(恐ろしい)
[形]
extremely bad or unpleasant
彼女は理解できない単純さの中に何か恐ろしい物を見出した。
I sat on the front steps with them while they waited for their car.
彼らが車を待つ間、私は彼らと一緒に玄関の階段に座った。
It was dark here in front; only the bright door sent ten square feet of light volleying out into the soft black morning.
volley
(放つ)
[動]
hit or kick (the ball) before it touches the ground
正面は暗く、明るいドアだけが10平方フィートの光を柔らかい黒い朝に向けて放っていた。
Sometimes a shadow moved against a dressing-room blind above, gave way to another shadow, an indefinite procession of shadows, who rouged and powdered in an invisible glass.
dressing-room
(更衣室)
[名]
a room where people change their clothes
give way to
(取って代わられる)
[動]
be replaced by
procession
(行列)
[名]
a group of people or vehicles moving forward in an orderly fashion
rouge
(紅)
[名]
a red powder or cream used to color the cheeks
powder
(粉)
[名]
a dry substance in the form of tiny particles
glass
(鏡)
[名]
a hard, brittle substance, typically transparent or translucent, made by fusing sand with soda and lime and cooling rapidly
時折、上の更衣室のブラインドに影が映り、別の影に取って代わられ、見えない鏡で紅を塗り、粉をはたき、影の行列が続いた。
Daisy began to sing with the music in a husky, rhythmic whisper, bringing out a meaning in each word that it had never had before and would never have again.
rhythmic
(リズミカルな)
[形]
having or relating to rhythm
bring out
(もたらす)
[動]
cause to be made available
meaning
(意味)
[名]
what is meant by a word, text, concept, or action
デイジーはハスキーでリズミカルなささやき声で音楽に合わせて歌い始め、一つ一つの言葉にこれまでになかった、そして二度と持つことはない意味をもたらした。
When the melody rose her voice broke up sweetly, following it, in a way contralto voices have, and each change tipped out a little of her warm human magic upon the air.
break up
(砕ける)
[動]
separate into pieces as a result of impact or force
tip
(放つ)
[動]
knock over
magic
(魔法)
[名]
the power of apparently influencing the course of events by using mysterious or supernatural forces
メロディーが上がると、彼女の声はコントラルトの声が持つように、それに従って甘く砕け、それぞれの変化が彼女の温かい人間の魔法を少しずつ空気中に放った。
Her glance left me and sought the lighted top of the steps, where “Three O’Clock in the Morning,” a neat, sad little waltz of that year, was drifting out the open door.
seek
(探す)
[動]
try to find
neat
(清楚)
[形]
tidy, clean, or smart in appearance
waltz
(ワルツ)
[名]
a ballroom dance in triple time
drift
(流れ出る)
[動]
be carried slowly by a current of air or water
open
(開いた)
[形]
allowing access and vision
彼女の視線は私から離れ、階段の明かりのついた上部を探した。そこでは、その年の清楚で悲しいワルツ「朝の三時」が開いたドアから流れ出ていた。
After all, in the very casualness of Gatsby’s party there were romantic possibilities totally absent from her world.
casualness
(カジュアルな雰囲気)
[名]
the quality of being relaxed and informal
possibility
(可能性)
[名]
a thing that may happen or be the case
結局のところ、ギャツビーのパーティーの非常にカジュアルな雰囲気には、彼女の世界には全く存在しないロマンチックな可能性があったのだ。
What was it up there in the song that seemed to be calling her back inside?
back
(戻る)
[副]
to or toward the place or time from which you came
彼女を中に戻そうとしているように思えた歌の中のそれは何だったのか?
What would happen now in the dim, incalculable hours?
incalculable
(計り知れない)
[形]
too great or too many to be counted
薄暗く、計り知れない時間の中で今何が起こるのだろうか?
Perhaps some unbelievable guest would arrive, a person infinitely rare and to be marvelled at, some authentically radiant young girl who with one fresh glance at Gatsby, one moment of magical encounter, would blot out those five years of unwavering devotion.
unbelievable
(信じられない)
[形]
too extraordinary or improbable to be believed
marvel
(驚嘆)
[動]
be filled with wonder or astonishment
authentically
(本物)
[副]
in a way that is real or true
radiant
(輝き)
[形]
shining or bright
young girl
(少女)
[名]
a female child
magical
(魔法)
[形]
relating to or using supernatural forces
encounter
(出会い)
[名]
an unexpected or casual meeting with someone or something
blot out
(消し去る)
[動]
to destroy or eliminate something completely
unwavering
(揺るぎない)
[形]
not changing or becoming weaker
devotion
(献身)
[名]
love, loyalty, or enthusiasm for a person, activity, or cause
もしかしたら、信じられないほどの客がやってくるのかもしれない。無限に希少で驚嘆すべき人物、ギャツビーを一目見ただけで、魔法のような出会いの瞬間に、5年間の揺るぎない献身を消し去ってしまうような、本物の輝きを放つ少女かもしれない。
I stayed late that night.
私はその夜遅くまで残った。
Gatsby asked me to wait until he was free, and I lingered in the garden until the inevitable swimming party had run up, chilled and exalted, from the black beach, until the lights were extinguished in the guestrooms overhead.
swimming party
(水泳パーティー)
[名]
a social gathering at which people swim
run up
(駆け上がる)
[動]
go up quickly
chilled
(冷たい)
[形]
very cold
exalted
(高揚した)
[形]
raised in rank, power, or character
black beach
(黒いビーチ)
[名]
a beach with black sand
extinguish
(消える)
[動]
cause to stop burning or shining
ギャツビーは彼が自由になるまで待つように私に頼んだ、そして私は避けられない水泳パーティーが冷たく高揚して黒いビーチから駆け上がるまで、頭上の客室の明かりが消えるまで庭でぐずぐずしていた。
When he came down the steps at last the tanned skin was drawn unusually tight on his face, and his eyes were bright and tired.
at last
(ようやく)
[副]
after a long time
彼がようやく階段を降りてきたとき、日焼けした肌は異常に顔に張り付いていて、目は明るく疲れていた。
He wanted nothing less of Daisy than that she should go to Tom and say: “I never loved you.”
nothing less
(何も少なくない)
[名]
not less than; at least
should
(するべきである)
[助]
used to express obligation, duty, or correctness
彼はデイジーがトムのところに行き、「私はあなたを愛したことがない」と言うこと以外何も望んでいなかった。
After she had obliterated four years with that sentence they could decide upon the more practical measures to be taken.
obliterate
(消し去る)
[動]
destroy utterly; wipe out
decide
(決定する)
[動]
reach, make, or come to a decision about something
measure
(対策)
[名]
an action that is taken to achieve a particular end
彼女がその文で4年間を消し去った後、彼らは取られるべきより実際的な対策を決定することができた。
One of them was that, after she was free, they were to go back to Louisville and be married from her house—just as if it were five years ago.
be
(なる)
[動]
to come into existence
be married
(結婚する)
[動]
to get married
そのうちの1つは、彼女が自由になった後、彼らはルイビルに戻り、まるで5年前のように彼女の家で結婚するというものだった。
He talked a lot about the past, and I gathered that he wanted to recover something, some idea of himself perhaps, that had gone into loving Daisy.
gather
(理解する)
[動]
come to understand
彼は過去についてたくさん話し、私は彼がデイジーを愛するようになった何か、おそらく自分自身の考えを取り戻したいと思っていることを理解した。
His life had been confused and disordered since then, but if he could once return to a certain starting place and go over it all slowly, he could find out what that thing was...
disordered
(無秩序な)
[形]
not arranged or organized in a neat, orderly, or systematic way
starting place
(出発点)
[名]
the place where something begins
go over
(やり直す)
[動]
do something again
それ以来、彼の人生は混乱し、無秩序になっていたが、もし彼が一度ある出発点に戻り、ゆっくりとすべてをやり直すことができれば、彼はそのことが何であったかを知ることができるだろう...
... One autumn night, five years before, they had been walking down the street when the leaves were falling, and they came to a place where there were no trees and the sidewalk was white with moonlight.
One autumn night
(ある秋の夜)
[名]
a night in autumn
five years before
(5年前)
[名]
five years ago
walk down the street
(道を歩く)
[動]
walk along a street
when the leaves were falling
(葉が落ちる中)
[名]
when the leaves were falling
come to a place
(場所にたどり着く)
[動]
arrive at a place
where there were no trees
(木々がない)
[名]
where there were no trees
white with moonlight
(月明かりで白い)
[形]
white because of the moonlight
...5年前のある秋の夜、彼らは葉が落ちる中を道を歩いていて、木々がなく、歩道が月明かりで白くなっている場所にたどり着いた。
They stopped here and turned toward each other.
彼らはここで立ち止まり、互いに向き合った。
Now it was a cool night with that mysterious excitement in it which comes at the two changes of the year.
cool
(涼しい)
[形]
moderately cold
mysterious
(神秘的な)
[形]
having an unknown cause or origin
今は涼しい夜で、年に2回訪れる神秘的な興奮に包まれていた。
The quiet lights in the houses were humming out into the darkness and there was a stir and bustle among the stars.
家の中の静かな明かりが暗闇の中にぼんやりと浮かび、星々の間にはざわめきと喧騒があった。
Out of the corner of his eye Gatsby saw that the blocks of the sidewalks really formed a ladder and mounted to a secret place above the trees—he could climb to it, if he climbed alone, and once there he could suck on the pap of life, gulp down the incomparable milk of wonder.
out of the corner of one's eye
(目の端で)
[副]
in one's peripheral vision
ladder
(はしご)
[名]
a device with a series of bars or steps between two upright lengths of wood, metal, or rope, used for climbing up or down
mount
(登る)
[動]
go up, ascend
climb
(登る)
[動]
go up, ascend
suck
(吸う)
[動]
draw into the mouth by creating a vacuum
ギャツビーは目の端で、歩道のブロックが実際にはしごを形成し、木々の上の秘密の場所に登っているのを見た。一人で登ればそこに登ることができ、一度そこに登れば、人生の乳首を吸い、比類のない不思議なミルクを飲み干すことができた。
His heart beat faster as Daisy’s white face came up to his own.
beat
(鼓動する)
[動]
to make a regular sound
faster
(より速く)
[副]
at a higher speed
デイジーの白い顔が自分の顔に近づいてくると、彼の心臓はより速く鼓動した。
He knew that when he kissed this girl, and forever wed his unutterable visions to her perishable breath, his mind would never romp again like the mind of God.
wed
(結びつける)
[動]
get married to
unutterable
(言い表せない)
[形]
too bad or extreme to be expressed in words
vision
(幻想)
[名]
the ability to think about or plan the future with imagination or wisdom
perishable
(朽ち果てた)
[形]
liable to decay
彼はこの少女にキスをし、彼の言い表せない幻想を彼女の朽ち果てた息と永遠に結びつけたとき、彼の心は二度と神の心のようにはしゃぐことはないことを知っていた。
So he waited, listening for a moment longer to the tuning-fork that had been struck upon a star.
tuning-fork
(音叉)
[名]
an acoustic resonator in the form of a two-pronged fork with the prongs formed from a U-shaped bar of elastic metal
それで彼は待って、星に当たった音叉をもう少し長く聞いた。
Then he kissed her.
それから彼は彼女にキスをした。
At his lips’ touch she blossomed for him like a flower and the incarnation was complete.
blossom
(開花する)
[動]
to produce flowers
incarnation
(受肉)
[名]
a person who is a manifestation of a deity or spirit in bodily form on earth
彼の唇が触れると、彼女は彼のために花のように開花し、受肉は完了した。
Through all he said, even through his appalling sentimentality, I was reminded of something—an elusive rhythm, a fragment of lost words, that I had heard somewhere a long time ago.
appalling
(ぞっとするような)
[形]
causing shock or disgust
sentimentality
(感傷)
[名]
the quality of being sentimental
elusive
(とらえどころのない)
[形]
difficult to find, catch, or achieve
lost
(失われた)
[形]
no longer possessed or owned
彼が言ったすべてのことを通して、彼のぞっとするような感傷を通してさえ、私は何かを思い出した-とらえどころのないリズム、失われた言葉の断片、私はずっと前にどこかで聞いたことがある。
For a moment a phrase tried to take shape in my mouth and my lips parted like a dumb man’s, as though there was more struggling upon them than a wisp of startled air.
dumb
(唖)
[形]
unable to speak
struggle
(もがく)
[動]
to make forceful or violent efforts to get free of restraint or constriction
一瞬、言葉が口の中で形を成そうとし、唇は唖のように開いた。まるで、驚いた空気の一片よりも、もっともがいているかのようだった。
But they made no sound, and what I had almost remembered was uncommunicable forever.
make no sound
(音を立てない)
[動]
be silent
uncommunicable
(伝わらない)
[形]
not able to be communicated
しかし、彼らは音を立てず、私がほとんど思い出したことは永遠に伝わらなかった。