IV
IV (4) [名] the Roman numeral for four
4

 On Sunday morning while church bells rang in the villages alongshore, the world and its mistress returned to Gatsby’s house and twinkled hilariously on his lawn.
church (教会) [名] a building used for public Christian worship
bell (鐘) [名] a hollow metal object, typically in the shape of a cup with a flared rim, that sounds a clear musical note when struck
alongshore (岸沿い) [形] situated or moving along the shore
日曜日の朝、岸沿いの村々で教会の鐘が鳴り響く中、世界とその愛人はギャツビーの家に戻り、彼の芝生の上で陽気にきらめいていた。

 “He’s a bootlegger,” said the young ladies, moving somewhere between his cocktails and his flowers.
bootlegger (密造酒業者) [名] a person who makes or sells alcoholic drinks illegally
flower (花) [名] the seed-bearing part of a plant
「彼は密造酒業者よ」と若い女性たちは言い、彼のカクテルと花の間を行き来していた。
“One time he killed a man who had found out that he was nephew to Von Hindenburg and second cousin to the devil.
one time (ある時) [名] a particular occasion
find out (知る) [動] discover or notice something
second cousin (従兄弟) [名] the child of one's parent's first cousin
devil (悪魔) [名] an evil spirit
「ある時、彼は自分がフォン・ヒンデンブルクの甥であり、悪魔の従兄弟であることを知った男を殺した。
Reach me a rose, honey, and pour me a last drop into that there crystal glass.”
honey (ハニー) [名] a sweet, sticky yellowish-brown fluid made by bees and other insects from the nectar collected from flowers
pour (注ぐ) [動] cause to flow in a stream
drop (一滴) [名] a small round mass of liquid
crystal (クリスタル) [名] a clear, transparent mineral, typically quartz, that is cut into faceted shapes for use as jewellery or other decoration
バラを取ってちょうだい、ハニー、そしてあのクリスタルグラスに最後の一滴を注いでちょうだい」

 Once I wrote down on the empty spaces of a timetable the names of those who came to Gatsby’s house that summer.
timetable (時刻表) [名] a schedule of the times at which events are planned to take place
かつて私は時刻表の空白に、その夏ギャツビーの家に来ていた人々の名前を書き留めたことがある。
It is an old timetable now, disintegrating at its folds, and headed “This schedule in effect July 5th, 1922.”
disintegrate (崩れる) [動] break up into small parts as a result of impact or decay
fold (折り目) [名] a line or crease made by folding
head (見出し) [名] the top or front part of something
schedule (スケジュール) [名] a plan for carrying out a process or procedure, giving lists of intended events and times
effect (発効) [名] the result or outcome of some cause
July 5th (7月5日) [名] the 5th day of the 7th month of the year
1922 (1922年) [名] the year 1922
それは今では古い時刻表で、折り目が崩れ、「このスケジュールは1922年7月5日に発効する」と見出しがついている。
But I can still read the grey names, and they will give you a better impression than my generalities of those who accepted Gatsby’s hospitality and paid him the subtle tribute of knowing nothing whatever about him.
hospitality (もてなし) [名] the friendly and generous reception and entertainment of guests, visitors, or strangers
pay (払う) [動] to give money to someone in exchange for a good or service
whatever (何であれ) [代] no matter what; anything or everything that
しかし、私はまだ灰色の名前を読むことができ、それらはギャツビーのもてなしを受け入れて、彼について何も知らないという微妙な賛辞を彼に払った人々の私の一般論よりも良い印象を与えるだろう。

 From East Egg, then, came the Chester Beckers and the Leeches, and a man named Bunsen, whom I knew at Yale, and Doctor Webster Civet, who was drowned last summer up in Maine.
Chester Beckers (チェスター・ベッカーズ) [名] a fictional character
Leeches (リーチ) [名] a fictional character
Bunsen (ブンゼン) [名] a fictional character
Yale (エール大学) [名] a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut
Webster Civet (ウェブスター・シベット) [名] a fictional character
last summer (去年の夏) [名] the summer of the previous year
Maine (メイン州) [名] a state in the United States
イースト・エッグからは、チェスター・ベッカーズとリーチ、そして私がエール大学で知っていたブンゼンという男と、去年の夏にメイン州で溺れたウェブスター・シベット博士が来た。
And the Hornbeams and the Willie Voltaires, and a whole clan named Blackbuck, who always gathered in a corner and flipped up their noses like goats at whosoever came near.
Hornbeams (ホーンビーム) [名] a family of trees
Willie Voltaires (ウィリー・ヴォルテール) [名] a person's name
Blackbuck (ブラックバック) [名] a species of antelope
gather (集まる) [動] come together
flip up (ひっくり返す) [動] turn something over so that the bottom is now on top
goat (山羊) [名] a mammal that is often kept for its milk or meat
come near (近づく) [動] move or travel toward or into a place thought of as near or familiar to the speaker
そして、ホーンビームとウィリー・ヴォルテール、そしてブラックバックという一族がいて、彼らはいつも隅に集まって、近づいてくる人には山羊のように鼻をひっくり返していた。
And the Ismays and the Chrysties (or rather Hubert Auerbach and Mr. Chrystie’s wife), and Edgar Beaver, whose hair, they say, turned cotton-white one winter afternoon for no good reason at all.
Ismays (イスメイ) [名] a family name
Chrysties (クリスティ) [名] a family name
Hubert Auerbach (ヒューバート・アウエルバッハ) [名] a person's name
Edgar Beaver (エドガー・ビーバー) [名] a person's name
winter (冬) [名] the season of the year between autumn and spring
そして、イスメイとクリスティ(というよりはヒューバート・アウエルバッハとクリスティ氏の妻)、そしてエドガー・ビーバーは、ある冬の午後、何の理由もなく髪の毛が真っ白になったという。

 Clarence Endive was from East Egg, as I remember.
Clarence Endive (クラレンス・エンダイブ) [名] a character in the story
クラレンス・エンダイブはイースト・エッグ出身だったと思う。
He came only once, in white knickerbockers, and had a fight with a bum named Etty in the garden.
once (一度) [副] on one occasion or for one time only
knickerbocker (ニッカーボッカー) [名] a man's baggy knee breeches
have a fight (喧嘩をする) [動] take part in a violent confrontation
bum (浮浪者) [名] a person who has no permanent home and who travels from place to place
彼は白いニッカーボッカーを着て一度だけ来たが、庭でエティという名の浮浪者と喧嘩をした。
From farther out on the Island came the Cheadles and the O. R. P. Schraeders, and the Stonewall Jackson Abrams of Georgia, and the Fishguards and the Ripley Snells.
Cheadles (チードルズ) [名] a family name
O. R. P. Schraeders (O.R.P.シュレーダーズ) [名] a family name
Stonewall Jackson Abrams (ストーンウォール・ジャクソン・エイブラムス) [名] a person's name
Georgia (ジョージア州) [名] a state in the southeastern United States
Fishguards (フィッシュガード) [名] a family name
Ripley Snells (リプリー・スネルズ) [名] a family name
島のさらに遠くからは、チードルズとO.R.P.シュレーダーズ、ジョージア州のストーンウォール・ジャクソン・エイブラムス、フィッシュガードとリプリー・スネルズがやってきた。
Snell was there three days before he went to the penitentiary, so drunk out on the gravel drive that Mrs. Ulysses Swett’s automobile ran over his right hand.
Snell (スネル) [名] a person's name
three days (3日前) [名] a period of three days
penitentiary (刑務所) [名] a prison for persons convicted of serious crimes
gravel (砂利) [名] small stones
drive (道) [名] a road
Ulysses Swett (ユリシーズ・スウェット) [名] a person's name
ran over (轢いてしまった) [動] drive over or knock down
スネルは刑務所に行く3日前にそこにいて、砂利道で酔っ払っていたので、ユリシーズ・スウェット夫人の自動車が彼の右手を轢いてしまった。
The Dancies came, too, and S. B. Whitebait, who was well over sixty, and Maurice A. Flink, and the Hammerheads, and Beluga the tobacco importer, and Beluga’s girls.
Dancies (ダンシー夫妻) [名] a married couple
S. B. Whitebait (S.B.ホワイトベイト) [名] a person's name
sixty (六十) [名] the cardinal number that is the product of six and ten
Maurice A. Flink (モーリス・A・フリンク) [名] a person's name
Hammerheads (ハンマーヘッド) [名] a kind of shark
Beluga (ベルーガ) [名] a kind of whale
Beluga’s girls (ベルーガの娘たち) [名] the daughters of Beluga
ダンシー夫妻も来たし、六十歳を優に超えたS.B.ホワイトベイト、モーリス・A・フリンク、ハンマーヘッド、タバコ輸入業者のベルーガ、ベルーガの娘たちも来た。

 From West Egg came the Poles and the Mulreadys and Cecil Roebuck and Cecil Schoen and Gulick the State senator and Newton Orchid, who controlled Films Par Excellence, and Eckhaust and Clyde Cohen and Don S. Schwartz (the son) and Arthur McCarty, all connected with the movies in one way or another.
Pole (ポール) [名] a person from Poland
Mulready (マルレディ) [名] a person from Ireland
Cecil Roebuck (セシル・ローバック) [名] a character in the novel The Great Gatsby
Cecil Schoen (セシル・シェーン) [名] a character in the novel The Great Gatsby
Gulick (ガリック) [名] a character in the novel The Great Gatsby
State senator (州上院議員) [名] a member of the upper house of a state legislature
Newton Orchid (ニュートン・オーキッド) [名] a character in the novel The Great Gatsby
Films Par Excellence (Films Par Excellence) [名] a fictional film studio in the novel The Great Gatsby
Eckhaust (エクハウスト) [名] a character in the novel The Great Gatsby
Clyde Cohen (クライド・コーエン) [名] a character in the novel The Great Gatsby
Don S. Schwartz (ドン・S・シュバルツ) [名] a character in the novel The Great Gatsby
Arthur McCarty (アーサー・マッカーティ) [名] a character in the novel The Great Gatsby
one way or another (いずれにせよ) [副] by some means or other; in any case
ウェストエッグからは、ポールとマルレディ、セシル・ローバック、セシル・シェーン、州上院議員のガリック、Films Par Excellenceを支配するニュートン・オーキッド、エクハウスト、クライド・コーエン、ドン・S・シュバルツ(息子)、アーサー・マッカーティがやってきたが、いずれも映画に何らかの形で関係していた。
And the Catlips and the Bembergs and G. Earl Muldoon, brother to that Muldoon who afterward strangled his wife.
Catlips (キャットリップス) [名] a family name
Bembergs (ベンベルグス) [名] a family name
G. Earl Muldoon (G・アール・マルドゥーン) [名] a person's name
Muldoon (マルドゥーン) [名] a family name
strangle (絞殺する) [動] kill by squeezing the throat
そして、キャットリップスとベンベルグス、G・アール・マルドゥーン、後に妻を絞殺したマルドゥーンの兄弟も来た。
Da Fontano the promoter came there, and Ed Legros and James B. (“Rot-Gut”) Ferret and the De Jongs and Ernest Lilly—they came to gamble, and when Ferret wandered into the garden it meant he was cleaned out and Associated Traction would have to fluctuate profitably next day.
Da Fontano (ダ・フォンタノ) [名] a person's name
promoter (興行師) [名] a person who organizes and puts on concerts, sporting events, etc.
Ed Legros (エド・レグロス) [名] a person's name
James B. (ジェームズ・B) [名] a person's name
Ferret (フェレット) [名] a person's name
De Jongs (デ・ジョング) [名] a person's name
Ernest Lilly (アーネスト・リリー) [名] a person's name
gamble (ギャンブル) [名] a game of chance
wander (さまよう) [動] walk or move in an unhurried way without a fixed destination
clean out (スッカラカンになる) [動] to remove all the contents of something
Associated Traction (Associated Traction) [名] a company name
fluctuate (変動する) [動] vary or change, especially in an irregular manner
profitably (大きく) [副] in a way that makes a profit
興行師のダ・フォンタノ、エド・レグロス、ジェームズ・B(「腐った内臓」)フェレット、デ・ジョング夫妻、アーネスト・リリーも来たが、彼らはギャンブルをしに来たもので、フェレットが庭をさまよっている時は、彼がスッカラカンになったことを意味し、翌日にはAssociated Tractionの株価が大きく変動することになっていた。

 A man named Klipspringer was there so often that he became known as “the boarder”—I doubt if he had any other home.
Klipspringer (クリップスリンガー) [名] a man's name
so often (あまりに頻繁に) [副] very often
boarder (下宿人) [名] a person who lives in a house and pays rent to the owner
doubt (疑わしい) [動] to be uncertain about something
クリップスリンガーという男は、あまりに頻繁にそこにいたので「下宿人」として知られるようになったが、彼には他に家があったのか疑わしい。
Of theatrical people there were Gus Waize and Horace O’Donavan and Lester Myer and George Duckweed and Francis Bull.
theatrical (演劇の) [形] of or relating to the theater
Gus Waize (ガス・ウェイズ) [名] a character in the story
Horace O'Donavan (ホレス・オドノバン) [名] a character in the story
Lester Myer (レスター・マイヤー) [名] a character in the story
George Duckweed (ジョージ・ダックウィード) [名] a character in the story
Francis Bull (フランシス・ブル) [名] a character in the story
演劇関係者では、ガス・ウェイズ、ホレス・オドノバン、レスター・マイヤー、ジョージ・ダックウィード、フランシス・ブルがいた。
Also from New York were the Chromes and the Backhyssons and the Dennickers and Russel Betty and the Corrigans and the Kellehers and the Dewars and the Scullys and S. W. Belcher and the Smirkes and the young Quinns, divorced now, and Henry L. Palmetto, who killed himself by jumping in front of a subway train in Times Square.
Chromes (クロムズ) [名] a family name
Backhyssons (バックヒッソンズ) [名] a family name
Dennickers (デニッカーズ) [名] a family name
Russel Betty (ラッセル・ベティ) [名] a person's name
Corrigans (コリガンズ) [名] a family name
Kellehers (ケレハーズ) [名] a family name
Dewars (デュワーズ) [名] a family name
Scullys (スカリーズ) [名] a family name
S. W. Belcher (S・W・ベルチャー) [名] a person's name
Smirkes (スミルクス) [名] a family name
Quinns (クインズ) [名] a family name
Henry L. Palmetto (ヘンリー・L・パルメット) [名] a person's name
Times Square (タイムズスクエア) [名] a major commercial intersection, tourist destination, entertainment center, and neighborhood in midtown Manhattan in New York City
ニューヨークからは、クロムズ、バックヒッソンズ、デニッカーズ、ラッセル・ベティ、コリガンズ、ケレハーズ、デュワーズ、スカリーズ、S・W・ベルチャー、スミルクス、若いクインズ、今は離婚しているが、タイムズスクエアで地下鉄の電車の前に飛び込んで自殺したヘンリー・L・パルメットも来ていた。

 Benny McClenahan arrived always with four girls.
Benny McClenahan (ベニー・マクレナハン) [名] a character in the story
ベニー・マクレナハンはいつも4人の女の子を連れてやってきた。
They were never quite the same ones in physical person, but they were so identical one with another that it inevitably seemed they had been there before.
never quite the same (全く同じではない) [形] not exactly the same
inevitably (必然的に) [副] in a way that cannot be avoided
彼らは肉体的には全く同じ人物ではなかったが、互いにあまりにも似ていたので、必然的に以前にもそこにいたように思えた。
I have forgotten their names—Jaqueline, I think, or else Consuela, or Gloria or Judy or June, and their last names were either the melodious names of flowers and months or the sterner ones of the great American capitalists whose cousins, if pressed, they would confess themselves to be.
Jaqueline (ジャクリーン) [名] a female given name
Consuela (コンスエラ) [名] a female given name
Gloria (グロリア) [名] a female given name
Judy (ジュディ) [名] a female given name
June (ジューン) [名] a female given name
last name (苗字) [名] a name that is shared by all members of a family
American (アメリカの) [形] of or relating to the United States or its inhabitants
capitalist (資本家) [名] a person who has capital especially invested in business
press (せがむ) [動] to urge or entreat earnestly
confess (白状する) [動] to admit or acknowledge something
私は彼女たちの名前を忘れてしまったが、ジャクリーン、コンスエラ、グロリア、ジュディ、ジューンなどだったと思うし、苗字は花や月の名前のようなメロディアスなものか、アメリカの大資本家のような厳しいものだった。

 In addition to all these I can remember that Faustina O’Brien came there at least once and the Baedeker girls and young Brewer, who had his nose shot off in the war, and Mr. Albrucksburger and Miss Haag, his fiancée, and Ardita Fitz-Peters and Mr. P. Jewett, once head of the American Legion, and Miss Claudia Hip, with a man reputed to be her chauffeur, and a prince of something, whom we called Duke, and whose name, if I ever knew it, I have forgotten.
in addition to (に加えて) [前] as well as
all these (これらすべて) [代] all of the things mentioned
Faustina O'Brien (ファウスティナ・オブライエン) [名] a character in the story
Baedeker girls (ベデカーの娘たち) [名] a group of girls mentioned in the story
young Brewer (若いブリューワー) [名] a young man mentioned in the story
have one's nose shot off (鼻を撃たれる) [動] to have one's nose injured or removed by a gunshot
Mr. Albrucksburger (アルブルックスバーガー氏) [名] a character in the story
Miss Haag (ハーグ嬢) [名] a character in the story
his fiancée (彼の婚約者) [名] the woman to whom a man is engaged to be married
Ardita Fitz-Peters (アルディタ・フィッツ・ピーターズ) [名] a character in the story
Mr. P. Jewett (P・ジュエット氏) [名] a character in the story
head (長) [名] the person in charge of an organization
American Legion (アメリカ軍団) [名] a U.S. war veterans' organization
Miss Claudia Hip (クラウディア・ヒップ嬢) [名] a character in the story
a man (男性) [名] an adult male human being
reputed to be (と噂される) [動] to be generally regarded as having a particular quality or characteristic
her chauffeur (彼女の運転手) [名] a person employed to drive a motor vehicle, especially for a wealthy or important person
a prince of something (何かの王子) [名] a male member of a royal family, especially a son of a king or queen
whom (誰) [関] the person or people mentioned
we called (私たちが呼んだ) [動] to give a name to
Duke (公爵) [名] a male member of the highest rank of the British nobility
whose name (その名前) [名] the name of the person mentioned
if I ever knew it (知っていたとしても) [動] to have knowledge of something
I have forgotten (忘れてしまった) [動] to not be able to remember something
これらすべてに加えて、ファウスティナ・オブライエンが少なくとも一度はそこに来たこと、戦争で鼻を撃たれたベデカーの娘たちと若いブリューワー、アルブルックスバーガー氏と彼の婚約者ハーグ嬢、かつてアメリカ軍団の長だったアルディタ・フィッツ・ピーターズとP・ジュエット氏、運転手と噂される男性を連れたクラウディア・ヒップ嬢、そして私たちが公爵と呼んでいた何かの王子、その名前は知っていたとしても忘れてしまった。

 All these people came to Gatsby’s house in the summer.
これらの人々は皆、夏にギャツビーの家を訪れた。

 At nine o’clock, one morning late in July, Gatsby’s gorgeous car lurched up the rocky drive to my door and gave out a burst of melody from its three-noted horn.
one morning (ある朝) [名] the period of time from sunrise to noon
late in July (7月下旬) [名] the seventh month of the year
gorgeous (豪華な) [形] very beautiful or impressive
lurch (よろよろと登る) [動] move or cause to move unsteadily, as if about to fall
rocky (岩だらけの) [形] full of rocks
melody (メロディー) [名] a sequence of single notes that is musically satisfying
three-noted (3音の) [形] having three notes
7月下旬のある朝9時、ギャツビーの豪華な車が私の家の玄関まで岩だらけの道をよろよろと登ってきて、3音のクラクションからメロディーを奏でた。

 It was the first time he had called on me, though I had gone to two of his parties, mounted in his hydroplane, and, at his urgent invitation, made frequent use of his beach.
call on (訪ねる) [動] to visit someone
first time (初めて) [名] the first occasion on which something happens or is done
urgent (熱心な) [形] requiring immediate action or attention
彼が私を訪ねてきたのは初めてだったが、私は彼のパーティーに2回出席し、彼の水上飛行機に乗り、彼の熱心な誘いで彼のビーチを頻繁に利用していた。

 “Good morning, old sport.
Good morning (おはよう) [名] a greeting used in the morning
「おはよう、旧友。
You’re having lunch with me today and I thought we’d ride up together.”
have lunch (昼食を食べる) [動] eat lunch
today (今日) [名] the present day
ride up (行く) [動] go up
今日は私と昼食を食べるのでしょう、一緒に行こうと思ってね」

 He was balancing himself on the dashboard of his car with that resourcefulness of movement that is so peculiarly American—that comes, I suppose, with the absence of lifting work in youth and, even more, with the formless grace of our nervous, sporadic games.
dashboard (ダッシュボード) [名] a panel facing the driver of a vehicle or the pilot of an aircraft or the operator of a machine, containing dials and controls
resourcefulness (機敏さ) [名] the ability to deal well with new or difficult situations
peculiarly (特有の) [副] in a strange or unusual way
American (アメリカ人) [名] a citizen of the United States
absence (経験しなかったこと) [名] the non-occurrence or non-existence of something
youth (若い頃) [名] the period of a person's life when they are young
even more (さらに) [副] to a greater extent
formless (無形の) [形] having no definite or regular shape
grace (優雅さ) [名] a pleasing or attractive quality or feature
nervous (神経質な) [形] easily worried, anxious, or frightened
sporadic (散発的な) [形] occurring at irregular intervals or only in a few places
彼は車のダッシュボードに腰掛け、アメリカ人特有の機敏な動きでバランスをとっていた。それは、若い頃に重労働を経験しなかったことや、さらには、神経質で散発的なゲームの無形の優雅さから来ているのだと思う。
This quality was continually breaking through his punctilious manner in the shape of restlessness.
break through (現れる) [動] to suddenly become apparent or successful
punctilious (几帳面な) [形] showing great attention to detail or correct behavior
この性質は、落ち着きのなさという形で、彼の几帳面な態度に絶えず現れていた。
He was never quite still; there was always a tapping foot somewhere or the impatient opening and closing of a hand.
quite (全く) [副] to the fullest extent
still (じっと) [副] without moving
impatient (せわしない) [形] having or showing a lack of patience
opening (開く) [動] move a door or window so as to leave a space allowing access and vision
closing (閉じる) [動] move a door or window so as to cover an opening
彼は決してじっとしていることがなく、いつもどこかで足をトントンと鳴らしたり、せわしなく手を握ったり開いたりしていた。

 He saw me looking with admiration at his car.
see (気づく) [動] notice or become aware of
admiration (感心) [名] a feeling of respect and approval
彼は私が彼の車を感心して見ているのに気づいた。

 “It’s pretty, isn’t it, old sport?”
pretty (きれい) [形] attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful
「きれいだろう、 старина?」
He jumped off to give me a better view.
jump off (飛び降りる) [動] jump from a higher to a lower level
view (眺め) [名] the ability to see something or the area that can be seen
彼は私がもっとよく見えるように飛び降りた。
“Haven’t you ever seen it before?”
「今まで見たことがないのか?」

 I’d seen it. Everybody had seen it.
私はそれを見たことがある。誰もがそれを見たことがある。
It was a rich cream colour, bright with nickel, swollen here and there in its monstrous length with triumphant hatboxes and supper-boxes and toolboxes, and terraced with a labyrinth of windshields that mirrored a dozen suns.
rich (濃い) [形] having a high value or quality
cream (クリーム) [名] a soft, smooth, thick liquid
nickel (ニッケル) [名] a hard, silvery-white metal
swollen (膨らむ) [形] larger than normal
monstrous (巨大な) [形] extremely and unpleasantly large
length (長さ) [名] the measurement of something from end to end
triumphant (誇らしげな) [形] having won a battle or contest
hatbox (帽子箱) [名] a box for storing or transporting a hat
supper-box (夕食箱) [名] a box for storing or transporting supper
toolbox (道具箱) [名] a box for storing or transporting tools
terraced (段々になった) [形] having a series of flat areas of land at different levels
labyrinth (迷路) [名] a maze
windshield (フロントガラス) [名] a glass screen at the front of a vehicle
mirror (映し出す) [動] to show an image of something
それは濃いクリーム色で、ニッケルで輝き、その巨大な長さの所々に帽子箱や夕食箱や道具箱が膨らみ、十数個の太陽を映し出す迷路のようなフロントガラスが段々になっていた。
Sitting down behind many layers of glass in a sort of green leather conservatory, we started to town.
glass (ガラス) [名] a hard and brittle substance that is usually transparent or translucent and is used to make windows, bottles, and other articles
conservatory (温室) [名] a room with a glass roof and walls, used for growing plants
start (向かう) [動] go to a place
緑の革張りの温室のようなガラス張りの部屋に座って、私たちは街に向かった。

 I had talked with him perhaps half a dozen times in the past month and found, to my disappointment, that he had little to say.
talk with (話す) [動] speak or converse with
past month (この一ヶ月) [名] the month before the present one
disappointment (残念) [名] sadness or displeasure caused by the nonfulfillment of one's hopes or expectations
私はこの一ヶ月の間に彼と五、六回話したが、残念ながら彼はあまり話すことがないことがわかった。
So my first impression, that he was a person of some undefined consequence, had gradually faded and he had become simply the proprietor of an elaborate roadhouse next door.
first impression (第一印象) [名] the first opinion or feeling that you have about someone or something
undefined (得体の知れない) [形] not clearly defined or explained
consequence (重要人物) [名] the result or effect of an action or condition
そのため、彼が何か得体の知れない重要人物であるという私の第一印象は次第に薄れ、彼はただ隣の豪華なロードハウスの経営者になった。

 And then came that disconcerting ride.
disconcerting (当惑させる) [形] causing one to feel confused or unsure
そして、あの当惑させるドライブがやってきた。
We hadn’t reached West Egg village before Gatsby began leaving his elegant sentences unfinished and slapping himself indecisively on the knee of his caramel-coloured suit.
West Egg village (ウェストエッグ村) [名] a village in the story
sentence (文章) [名] a set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or ...
unfinished (途中) [形] not finished or completed
slap (叩く) [動] hit with the palm of the hand or a flat object
indecisively (優柔不断に) [副] in an indecisive manner
caramel-coloured (キャラメル色) [形] having the colour of caramel
私たちがウェストエッグ村に着く前に、ギャツビーは優雅な文章を途中で止め、キャラメル色のスーツの膝を優柔不断に叩き始めた。

 “Look here, old sport,” he broke out surprisingly, “what’s your opinion of me, anyhow?”
look here (おい) [間] used to attract someone's attention
surprisingly (突然) [副] in a way that is unexpected or surprising
what's your opinion of me (私のことどう思ってる) [名] what you think about me
「おい、 старина」と彼は突然言い出した。「私のことどう思ってる?」

 A little overwhelmed, I began the generalized evasions which that question deserves.
a little (少し) [副] to a small extent
overwhelmed (圧倒される) [動] to be affected by a strong feeling
evasion (言い逃れ) [名] the act of avoiding something
deserve (相応しい) [動] to be worthy of something
少し圧倒されて、私はその質問に相応しい一般的な言い逃れを始めました。

 “Well, I’m going to tell you something about my life,” he interrupted.
「さて、私の人生について少し話そう」と彼は遮った。
“I don’t want you to get a wrong idea of me from all these stories you hear.”
get a wrong idea (誤解する) [動] to have a wrong idea or impression about something
「君に私のことを誤解して欲しくないんだ」

 So he was aware of the bizarre accusations that flavoured conversation in his halls.
be aware of (知っている) [動] to know about something
accusation (非難) [名] a statement that someone has done something wrong
つまり彼は、彼のホールでの会話に彩りを添える奇妙な非難を知っていたのです。

 “I’ll tell you God’s truth.”
truth (本当のこと) [名] the quality or state of being true
「神に誓って本当のことを話す」
His right hand suddenly ordered divine retribution to stand by.
right hand (右手) [名] the hand that is on the right side of the body
order (命じる) [動] give an order to
divine retribution (神の報復) [名] punishment from God
stand by (待機する) [動] be ready to help or support
彼の右手は突然神の報復を待機させた。
“I am the son of some wealthy people in the Middle West—all dead now.
son (息子) [名] a male child in relation to his parents
dead (亡くなっている) [形] no longer alive
「私は中西部の裕福な家の息子で、両親はすでに亡くなっている。
I was brought up in America but educated at Oxford, because all my ancestors have been educated there for many years.
bring up (育てる) [動] to care for and educate a child
America (アメリカ) [名] the United States of America
educate (教育する) [動] to teach or train someone, especially at a school or college
ancestor (先祖) [名] a person from whom one is descended
many years (長年) [名] a long period of time
私はアメリカで育ったが、オックスフォードで教育を受けた。私の先祖は皆、長年そこで教育を受けてきたからだ。
It is a family tradition.”
それは家族の伝統だ」

 He looked at me sideways—and I knew why Jordan Baker had believed he was lying.
sideways (横目で) [副] to or from one side
彼は私を横目で見た。そして私はジョーダン・ベイカーが彼が嘘をついていると信じた理由がわかった。
He hurried the phrase “educated at Oxford,” or swallowed it, or choked on it, as though it had bothered him before.
phrase (フレーズ) [名] a small group of words that forms a unit
swallow (飲み込む) [動] take into the stomach through the mouth
choke (詰まらせる) [動] have difficulty breathing
bother (気になる) [動] cause to be worried or anxious
彼は「オックスフォードで教育を受けた」というフレーズを急いで言ったり、飲み込んだり、詰まらせたりした。まるでそれが以前から気になっていたかのようだった。
And with this doubt, his whole statement fell to pieces, and I wondered if there wasn’t something a little sinister about him, after all.
doubt (疑念) [名] a feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction
fall to pieces (バラバラになる) [動] break into pieces
そしてこの疑念で、彼の陳述全体がバラバラになり、結局のところ彼には何か少し不吉なものがあるのではないかと私は思った。

 “What part of the Middle West?” I inquired casually.
「中西部のどのあたり?」私は何気なく尋ねた。

 “San Francisco.”
San Francisco (サンフランシスコ) [名] a city in California
「サンフランシスコ」

 “I see.”
see (なるほど) [動] understand
「なるほど」

 “My family all died and I came into a good deal of money.”
die (死ぬ) [動] stop living
come into (手に入る) [動] receive or be given something
「家族がみんな死んで、かなりのお金が手に入ったんだ」

 His voice was solemn, as if the memory of that sudden extinction of a clan still haunted him.
memory (記憶) [名] the retention of information over time
extinction (絶滅) [名] the state or process of a species, family, or other group of organisms becoming extinct
haunt (悩ませる) [動] visit frequently
彼の声は、一族の突然の絶滅の記憶がまだ彼を悩ませているかのように、厳粛だった。
For a moment I suspected that he was pulling my leg, but a glance at him convinced me otherwise.
pull one's leg (足を引っ張る) [動] to deceive someone as a joke
glance (一目) [名] a brief or hurried look
一瞬、彼が私の足を引っ張っているのではないかと疑ったが、彼を一目見ただけでそうではないと確信した。

 “After that I lived like a young rajah in all the capitals of Europe—Paris, Venice, Rome—collecting jewels, chiefly rubies, hunting big game, painting a little, things for myself only, and trying to forget something very sad that had happened to me long ago.”
Paris (パリ) [名] the capital of France
Venice (ヴェネツィア) [名] a city in northeastern Italy sited on a group of 118 small islands separated by canals and linked by bridges
Rome (ローマ) [名] the capital of Italy
collect (集める) [動] bring or gather together
jewel (宝石) [名] a precious stone
chiefly (主に) [副] above all others
ruby (ルビー) [名] a precious stone of a deep red color
hunt (狩る) [動] pursue and kill or capture
big game (大物) [名] large animals hunted for sport
paint (描く) [動] represent or create by applying paint
only (だけ) [副] and no one or nothing more or else
long ago (ずっと前) [副] in the distant past
「その後、私はパリ、ヴェネツィア、ローマなどヨーロッパのすべての首都で若い王侯のように暮らし、主にルビーなどの宝石を集めたり、大物を狩ったり、自分だけのために絵を描いたり、ずっと前に私に起こったとても悲しいことを忘れようとしたりしていました」

 With an effort I managed to restrain my incredulous laughter.
manage (抑える) [動] be able to do something
restrain (抑える) [動] hold back from doing something
incredulous (信じられない) [形] unwilling or unable to believe something
努力して、私は信じられない笑いを抑えることができた。
The very phrases were worn so threadbare that they evoked no image except that of a turbaned “character” leaking sawdust at every pore as he pursued a tiger through the Bois de Boulogne.
threadbare (使い古された) [形] having the nap worn away so that the bare threads show
evoke (浮かばせる) [動] bring or recall to the conscious mind
image (イメージ) [名] a mental representation of something
turban (ターバン) [名] a long piece of cloth that is worn around the head
character (キャラクター) [名] a person in a novel, play, or movie
leak (漏らす) [動] (of a liquid or gas) escape or cause to escape from a container or pipe
sawdust (おがくず) [名] fine particles of wood produced by sawing
pore (毛穴) [名] a minute opening in the skin or other surface through which gases, liquids, or microscopic particles can pass
tiger (虎) [名] a large and powerful animal of the cat family with a yellow-brown coat striped with black
Bois de Boulogne (ブローニュの森) [名] a large park in Paris, France
そのフレーズ自体があまりにも使い古されていたので、ブローニュの森で虎を追いかけながら、あらゆる毛穴からおがくずを漏らしているターバンを巻いた「キャラクター」のイメージしか浮かばなかった。

 “Then came the war, old sport.
「それから戦争が始まったんだ、 старина.
It was a great relief, and I tried very hard to die, but I seemed to bear an enchanted life.
great (とても) [形] of major significance or importance
relief (楽なこと) [名] a feeling of reassurance and relaxation following release from anxiety or distress
seem (ようだった) [動] to give the impression of being
bear (授かる) [動] to give birth to
それはとても楽なことで、私は死ぬためにとても努力したが、私は魔法の命を授かったようだった。
I accepted a commission as first lieutenant when it began.
commission (任務) [名] an instruction, command, or duty given to a person or group of people
first lieutenant (一等中尉) [名] a commissioned officer in the armed forces, in the United States Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, ranking above a second lieutenant and below a captain
戦争が始まったとき、私は一等中尉の任務を引き受けた。
In the Argonne Forest I took the remains of my machine-gun battalion so far forward that there was a half mile gap on either side of us where the infantry couldn’t advance.
Argonne Forest (アルゴンヌの森) [名] a forest in France
take (率いる) [動] to go with someone or something to a place
remain (残党) [名] what is left after other parts have been removed
machine-gun battalion (機関銃大隊) [名] a military unit equipped with machine guns
so far (前進し) [副] to a great extent
there was (できた) [動] to exist or occur
half mile (半マイル) [名] a unit of length equal to 0.5 miles
gap (隙間) [名] an opening or break
either side (両側) [名] one or the other of two things
infantry (歩兵) [名] soldiers who fight on foot
アルゴンヌの森で、私は機関銃大隊の残党を率いて前進し、歩兵が前進できない半マイルの隙間が両側にできた。
We stayed there two days and two nights, a hundred and thirty men with sixteen Lewis guns, and when the infantry came up at last they found the insignia of three German divisions among the piles of dead.
two days and two nights (二日二晩) [名] a period of time
hundred and thirty (百三十) [名] a number
sixteen (十六) [名] a number
Lewis gun (ルイス銃) [名] a type of machine gun
at last (ついに) [副] finally
insignia (記章) [名] a badge or emblem
three (三) [名] a number
German (ドイツ) [名] the language of Germany
pile (山) [名] a heap of things laid or lying one on top of another
私たちはそこに二日二晩滞在し、百三十人の兵士と十六挺のルイス銃で、歩兵がやっと到着したときには、死体の山の中にドイツの三師団の記章を見つけた。
I was promoted to be a major, and every Allied government gave me a decoration—even Montenegro, little Montenegro down on the Adriatic Sea!”
promote (昇進させる) [動] move into a higher position
major (少佐) [名] a commissioned officer in the army, air force, or marine corps ranking above a captain and below a lieutenant colonel
Allied (連合国の) [形] of or relating to the Allies
government (政府) [名] the group of people with authority to govern it
give (授与する) [動] freely transfer the possession of (something) to (someone)
decoration (勲章) [名] an award for bravery or distinguished service
Montenegro (モンテネグロ) [名] a country in the Balkan region of Europe
Adriatic Sea (アドリア海) [名] an arm of the Mediterranean Sea between Italy and the Balkan Peninsula
私は少佐に昇進し、連合国の政府はすべて私に勲章を授与した。アドリア海の小さなモンテネグロでさえも!」

 Little Montenegro! He lifted up the words and nodded at them—with his smile.
lift up (持ち上げる) [動] raise to a higher position
小さなモンテネグロ! 彼はその言葉を持ち上げて、微笑みながら彼らにうなずいた。
The smile comprehended Montenegro’s troubled history and sympathized with the brave struggles of the Montenegrin people.
comprehend (理解する) [動] understand something
troubled (波乱に満ちた) [形] full of problems or difficulties
Montenegrin (モンテネグロ人) [名] a person from Montenegro
その笑顔はモンテネグロの波乱に満ちた歴史を理解し、モンテネグロ人の勇敢な闘争に共感していた。
It appreciated fully the chain of national circumstances which had elicited this tribute from Montenegro’s warm little heart.
appreciate (理解する) [動] be grateful for
fully (十分に) [副] to the greatest extent or degree
chain (連鎖) [名] a series of things connected or following each other
elicit (引き出す) [動] evoke or draw out
モンテネグロの温かい小さな心からこの賛辞を引き出した一連の国家事情を十分に理解していた。
My incredulity was submerged in fascination now;
incredulity (不信感) [名] the state of being unwilling or unable to believe something
submerge (沈む) [動] go under the surface, as of water
fascination (魅惑) [名] the state of being extremely interested in something
私の不信感は今や魅惑に沈んでいた。
it was like skimming hastily through a dozen magazines.
be like (~のようだ) [動] to be similar to
skim (読み飛ばす) [動] to read quickly and not carefully
magazine (雑誌) [名] a periodical publication containing articles and illustrations
それはまるで十数冊の雑誌を急いで読み飛ばすようなものだった。

 He reached in his pocket, and a piece of metal, slung on a ribbon, fell into my palm.
metal (金属) [名] a solid material that is typically hard, shiny, malleable, fusible, and ductile, with good electrical and thermal conductivity (e.g., iron, copper, and gold)
ribbon (リボン) [名] a narrow strip of fabric, used especially for tying something or for decoration
palm (手のひら) [名] the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers
彼はポケットに手を伸ばし、リボンに吊るされた金属片が私の手のひらに落ちた。

 “That’s the one from Montenegro.”
one (もの) [名] a thing
「それはモンテネグロからもらったものだ」

 To my astonishment, the thing had an authentic look.
to my astonishment (驚いたことに) [句] I was very surprised
authentic (本物らしい) [形] of undisputed origin; genuine
look (見えた) [動] use one's eyes to see something
驚いたことに、それは本物らしく見えた。
“Orderi di Danilo,” ran the circular legend, “Montenegro, Nicolas Rex.”
Orderi di Danilo (Orderi di Danilo) [名] a chivalric order of the Principality of Montenegro
Nicolas Rex (ニコラス・レックス) [名] a king of Montenegro
「Orderi di Danilo」と円形の伝説が走り、「Montenegro、Nicolas Rex」と続いた。

 “Turn it.”
「裏返して」

 “Major Jay Gatsby,” I read, “For Valour Extraordinary.”
Jay Gatsby (ジェイ・ギャツビー) [名] the protagonist of the story
Valour (勇気) [名] great courage in the face of danger, especially in battle
「ジェイ・ギャツビー少佐」と私は読んだ。「並外れた勇気に対して」

 “Here’s another thing I always carry.
another (もう一つの) [形] an additional one
carry (持ち歩く) [動] take or bring with oneself
「これはいつも持ち歩いているもう一つのものだ。
A souvenir of Oxford days.
souvenir (記念品) [名] something that is kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event
day (時代) [名] a period of time in which events occur and change
オックスフォード時代の記念品だ。
It was taken in Trinity Quad—the man on my left is now the Earl of Doncaster.”
take (撮る) [動] make a photograph of
Trinity Quad (トリニティ・クワッド) [名] a courtyard at Trinity College, Cambridge
Earl of Doncaster (ドンカスター伯爵) [名] a title in the Peerage of England
トリニティ・クワッドで撮ったんだー私の左の男は今ドンカスター伯爵だ」

 It was a photograph of half a dozen young men in blazers loafing in an archway through which were visible a host of spires.
young men (若い男性) [名] a male human being who is young
blazer (ブレザー) [名] a kind of jacket
loaf (ブラブラする) [動] to spend time doing nothing in particular
archway (アーチ道) [名] a passage or opening under an arch
spire (尖塔) [名] a tall, narrow tower on a building, typically a church or cathedral, typically forming a tapering point at the top of a structure
それは、アーチ道でブラブラしているブレザーを着た半ダースの若い男性の写真で、アーチ道を通してたくさんの尖塔が見えた。
There was Gatsby, looking a little, not much, younger—with a cricket bat in his hand.
There was (そこには) [動] to be in a place
not much (それほどではない) [副] to a small extent
cricket bat (クリケットのバット) [名] a piece of sports equipment used to hit a ball in the game of cricket
そこにはギャツビーがいて、少し、それほどではないが、若く見えたー手にクリケットのバットを持っていた。

 Then it was all true.
ならば、全て本当だったのだ。
I saw the skins of tigers flaming in his palace on the Grand Canal;
flame (燃える) [動] burn with a bright flame
私は大運河沿いの彼の宮殿で虎の皮が燃えているのを見た。
I saw him opening a chest of rubies to ease, with their crimson-lighted depths, the gnawings of his broken heart.
chest (宝箱) [名] a box with a lid for storing or transporting clothes and other articles
ease (和らげる) [動] make or become less severe, difficult, or painful
gnawing (痛み) [名] a continuous dull pain
私は彼がルビーの宝箱を開けて、深紅に輝くルビーで傷ついた心の痛みを和らげているのを見た。

 “I’m going to make a big request of you today,” he said, pocketing his souvenirs with satisfaction, “so I thought you ought to know something about me.
make a request (頼みごとをする) [動] ask for something
pocket (ポケットに入れる) [動] put something in a pocket
「今日は君に大きな頼みごとをするつもりだ」と彼は満足げに記念品をポケットに入れて言った。「だから君は私のことを知っておくべきだと思ったんだ。
I didn’t want you to think I was just some nobody.
some (誰か) [限] an unspecified number or amount of
私がただの誰かだと思われたくなかったんだ。
You see, I usually find myself among strangers because I drift here and there trying to forget the sad things that happened to me.”
find oneself (気づく) [動] to become aware of one's own situation or condition
ほら、私はいつも見知らぬ人の中にいることに気づくんだ。なぜなら、私は自分に起こった悲しいことを忘れようとして、あちこちを漂っているからだ。」
He hesitated.
彼はためらった。
“You’ll hear about it this afternoon.”
「午後には聞けるだろう」

 “At lunch?”
「昼食時に?」

 “No, this afternoon.
「いや、午後だ。
I happened to find out that you’re taking Miss Baker to tea.”
take (誘う) [動] go with someone to a place
tea (お茶) [名] a hot drink made by infusing the dried, cured leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, and consumed as a stimulant or for pleasure
あなたがベイカー嬢をお茶に誘っていることをたまたま知ったんだ」

 “Do you mean you’re in love with Miss Baker?”
be in love with (恋している) [動] feel a deep romantic or sexual attachment to (someone)
「ベイカー嬢に恋しているって意味?」

 “No, old sport, I’m not.
「いや、そうじゃない。
But Miss Baker has kindly consented to speak to you about this matter.”
consent (同意する) [動] give permission for something to happen
matter (件) [名] a situation or event
でもベイカー嬢がこの件についてあなたに話すことに親切にも同意してくれたんだ」

 I hadn’t the faintest idea what “this matter” was, but I was more annoyed than interested.
have the faintest idea (見当がつく) [動] to have even the slightest knowledge or understanding of something
annoyed (苛立ちを覚える) [形] slightly angry or irritated
この件」が何なのか全く見当がつかなかったが、興味よりも苛立ちを覚えた。
I hadn’t asked Jordan to tea in order to discuss Mr. Jay Gatsby.
ask (誘う) [動] to say or write something in order to obtain an answer or some information
discuss (話し合う) [動] to talk about something with another person or group of people
order (ために) [名] a state of peace, lawfulness, and social stability
ジェイ・ギャツビー氏について話し合うためにジョーダンをお茶に誘ったわけではない。
I was sure the request would be something utterly fantastic, and for a moment I was sorry I’d ever set foot upon his overpopulated lawn.
request (依頼) [名] an act of asking for something
utterly (とんでもなく) [副] completely and absolutely
fantastic (突飛な) [形] extremely good or impressive
set foot (足を踏み入れる) [動] to go to a place
overpopulated (人口過密な) [形] having too many people
その依頼は間違いなく何かとんでもなく突飛なものだろうと確信していたので、一瞬、彼の人口過密な芝生に足を踏み入れたことすら後悔した。

 He wouldn’t say another word.
彼はそれ以上何も言わなかった。
His correctness grew on him as we neared the city.
correctness (礼儀正しさ) [名] the quality or state of being free from error; accuracy
grow on (増していく) [動] become more and more appealing or likeable
街に近づくにつれて彼の礼儀正しさは増していった。
We passed Port Roosevelt, where there was a glimpse of red-belted oceangoing ships, and sped along a cobbled slum lined with the dark, undeserted saloons of the faded-gilt nineteen-hundreds.
Port Roosevelt (ルーズベルト港) [名] a port in New York
glimpse (ちらりと見える) [名] a brief, incomplete view or look
red-belted (赤い帯を巻いた) [形] having a red belt
oceangoing (外洋船) [形] capable of traveling on the ocean
speed (疾走する) [動] move quickly
cobbled (石畳の) [形] paved with cobblestones
slum (スラム街) [名] a squalid and overcrowded urban area inhabited by very poor people
undeserted (人通りの絶えない) [形] not deserted
saloon (酒場) [名] a place where alcoholic drinks are sold and drunk
faded-gilt (色あせた金色の) [形] having lost its original brightness or freshness
nineteen-hundreds (1900年代) [名] the years from 1900 to 1999
赤い帯を巻いた外洋船がちらりと見えるルーズベルト港を通り過ぎ、色あせた金色の1900年代の暗く、人通りの絶えない酒場が並ぶ石畳のスラム街を疾走した。
Then the valley of ashes opened out on both sides of us, and I had a glimpse of Mrs. Wilson straining at the garage pump with panting vitality as we went by.
open out (開ける) [動] to become wider or more open
strain (力を込める) [動] to make a great effort
pump (ポンプ) [名] a machine or device that causes a liquid or gas to move
pant (息を切らす) [動] to breathe with short, quick breaths
すると灰の谷が両側に開け、通り過ぎる時にウィルソン夫人が息を切らしながらガレージのポンプに力を込めているのがちらりと見えた。

 With fenders spread like wings we scattered light through half Astoria—only half, for as we twisted among the pillars of the elevated I heard the familiar “jug-jug-spat!” of a motorcycle, and a frantic policeman rode alongside.
wing (翼) [名] an organ of flight
scatter (放つ) [動] throw in various random directions
Astoria (アストリア) [名] a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Queens
twist (曲がる) [動] turn or cause to turn
pillar (柱) [名] a tall vertical structure of stone, wood, or metal, used as a support for a building, or as an ornament or monument
motorcycle (オートバイ) [名] a two-wheeled vehicle that is powered by a motor and has no pedals
frantic (必死の形相の) [形] wildly excited or anxious
ride (走る) [動] travel or be carried on a horse, bicycle, or other means of transport, or in a vehicle
翼のように広げたフェンダーでアストリア半分に光を放った。高架の柱の間を曲がると、おなじみのオートバイの「ジャグジャグスパット!」という音が聞こえ、必死の形相の警官が横に並んで走ってきた。

 “All right, old sport,” called Gatsby.
「オーライ、旧友」とギャツビーが呼んだ。
We slowed down.
slow down (速度を落とす) [動] move or happen more slowly
私たちは速度を落とした。
Taking a white card from his wallet, he waved it before the man’s eyes.
take (取り出す) [動] to get into one's possession, power, or control
wallet (財布) [名] a small flat folding case of leather or plastic used for carrying money, typically having compartments for banknotes and for other small articles
wave (ちらつかせる) [動] to move one's hand to and fro in greeting or as a signal
彼は財布から白いカードを取り出し、男の目の前にちらつかせた。

 “Right you are,” agreed the policeman, tipping his cap.
right (その通り) [形] correct or true
「その通りです」と警官は帽子を傾けて同意した。
“Know you next time, Mr. Gatsby. Excuse me!”
next time (次回) [名] the next occasion
excuse (失礼) [名] a reason or explanation for doing something wrong
「次回は分かります、ギャツビーさん。失礼しました!」

 “What was that?” I inquired.
what (あれ) [代] the thing that
「あれは何だったんだ?」と私は尋ねた。
“The picture of Oxford?”
「オックスフォードの写真?」

 “I was able to do the commissioner a favour once, and he sends me a Christmas card every year.”
do a favour (恩を売る) [動] do something helpful for someone
commissioner (警察署長) [名] the head of a police department
every year (毎年) [名] the period of time that the earth takes to make one complete orbit of the sun
「私は一度警察署長に恩を売ることができて、彼は毎年私にクリスマスカードを送ってくれるんだ。」

 Over the great bridge, with the sunlight through the girders making a constant flicker upon the moving cars, with the city rising up across the river in white heaps and sugar lumps all built with a wish out of nonolfactory money.
over (渡る) [前] above or across
bridge (橋) [名] a structure making a path between two ends
sunlight (日光) [名] the light of the sun
girder (桁) [名] a large iron or steel beam used in construction
flicker (ちらつき) [名] an unsteady movement of light
rise (そびえ立つ) [動] go up
heap (山) [名] a collection of things laid or lying one on top of another
sugar (砂糖) [名] a sweet crystalline substance obtained from various plants
lump (塊) [名] a compact mass of a substance
build (建てる) [動] construct
wish (願い) [名] a hope or desire
大きな橋を渡り、桁から差し込む日光が走行中の車に絶えずちらつき、川の向こうに白い山と砂糖の塊でそびえ立つ街はすべて無臭のお金で願いを込めて建てられた。
The city seen from the Queensboro Bridge is always the city seen for the first time, in its first wild promise of all the mystery and the beauty in the world.
Queensboro Bridge (クイーンズボロ橋) [名] a bridge in New York City
mystery (神秘) [名] something that is difficult or impossible to understand or explain
クイーンズボロ橋から見える街は、いつも初めて見る街であり、世界のすべての神秘と美しさの最初の野生の約束である。

 A dead man passed us in a hearse heaped with blooms, followed by two carriages with drawn blinds, and by more cheerful carriages for friends.
dead man (死んだ男) [名] a man who is no longer alive
hearse (霊柩車) [名] a vehicle that is used to carry a dead person to a funeral
bloom (花) [名] a flower
carriage (馬車) [名] a vehicle pulled by horses
friend (友人) [名] a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection
死んだ男が花を積み上げた霊柩車で私たちを通り過ぎ、その後ろにブラインドを下ろした二台の馬車と、友人のためのもっと陽気な馬車が続いた。
The friends looked out at us with the tragic eyes and short upper lips of southeastern Europe, and I was glad that the sight of Gatsby’s splendid car was included in their sombre holiday.
look out (眺める) [動] to be careful or vigilant
tragic (悲劇的な) [形] causing great suffering, pain, or unhappiness
southeastern Europe (東南ヨーロッパ) [名] the region of Europe comprising the countries in the Balkan Peninsula
glad (嬉しい) [形] feeling or showing pleasure or contentment
sight (光景) [名] something that is seen or that can be seen
splendid (素晴らしい) [形] magnificent; very impressive
sombre (陰鬱な) [形] dark or dull in color
holiday (休日) [名] a day on which people do not work
友人たちは東南ヨーロッパの悲劇的な目と短い上唇で私たちを眺め、私はギャツビーの素晴らしい車の光景が彼らの陰鬱な休日に含まれていたことを嬉しく思った。
As we crossed Blackwell’s Island a limousine passed us, driven by a white chauffeur, in which sat three modish negroes, two bucks and a girl.
Blackwell's Island (ブラックウェル島) [名] an island in New York City
limousine (リムジン) [名] a large, luxurious car, especially one with a partition between the driver and the passengers
modish (モダンな) [形] following the latest fashion
negro (黒人) [名] a member of a dark-skinned group of peoples originally native to Africa south of the Sahara
buck (男) [名] a male
ブラックウェル島を渡ると、白人の運転手が運転するリムジンが私たちを追い越し、その中には3人のモダンな黒人、2人の男と1人の少女が座っていた。
I laughed aloud as the yolks of their eyeballs rolled toward us in haughty rivalry.
eyeball (眼球) [名] the round part of the eye in the socket
yolk (黄身) [名] the yellow part of an egg
roll (転がる) [動] move or cause to move in a circular direction by turning over and over
rivalry (ライバル心) [名] competition for the same objective or for superiority in the same field
彼らの眼球の黄身が傲慢なライバル心で私たちに向かって転がってきたので、私は声を出して笑った。

 “Anything can happen now that we’ve slid over this bridge,” I thought;
slide (渡る) [動] move or cause to move smoothly and quickly
「この橋を渡った今、何が起こってもおかしくない」と思った。
“anything at all...”
anything (何事も) [名] something, no matter what
「何が起こってもおかしくない・・・」

 Even Gatsby could happen, without any particular wonder.
ギャツビーでさえ、特に不思議なこともなく起こりうる。

 Roaring noon.
roar (咆哮) [名] a loud, deep, prolonged sound, as of a lion, tiger, or other large animal
noon (真昼) [名] twelve o'clock in the daytime
真昼の咆哮。
In a well-fanned Forty-second Street cellar I met Gatsby for lunch.
well-fanned (風通しの良い) [形] having a good supply of fresh air
Forty-second Street (42番街) [名] a street in New York City
cellar (地下室) [名] a room below ground level in a house
風通しの良い42番街の地下室で私はギャツビーと昼食を共にした。
Blinking away the brightness of the street outside, my eyes picked him out obscurely in the anteroom, talking to another man.
blink away (目を細める) [動] to shut and open the eyes quickly
brightness (明るさ) [名] the state or quality of being bright
obscurely (ぼんやりと) [副] in an unclear or indistinct way
anteroom (控えの間) [名] a small room leading to a larger or more important room
外の道の明るさに目を細めながら、私は控えの間で彼が別の男と話しているのをぼんやりと見つけた。

 “Mr. Carraway, this is my friend Mr. Wolfshiem.”
Mr. Carraway (キャロウェイさん) [名] the narrator of the story
my friend (私の友人) [名] a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection
Mr. Wolfshiem (ウルフシェイムさん) [名] a character in the story
「キャロウェイさん、こちらは私の友人のウルフシェイムさんです」

 A small, flat-nosed Jew raised his large head and regarded me with two fine growths of hair which luxuriated in either nostril.
flat-nosed (鼻の低い) [形] having a nose that is not prominent
Jew (ユダヤ人) [名] a member of the people and cultural community whose traditional religion is Judaism and who trace their origins through the ancient Hebrew people of Israel to Abraham
large (大きな) [形] of a size that is greater than average
regard (見る) [動] look at or think about someone or something in a particular way
fine (細い) [形] of very high quality
growth (生えた) [名] the process of increasing in size
luxuriate (生えた) [動] grow or develop in abundance
小柄で鼻の低いユダヤ人が大きな頭を上げ、両方の鼻孔に生えた2本の細い毛で私を見た。
After a moment I discovered his tiny eyes in the half-darkness.
discover (見つける) [動] find unexpectedly or in the course of a search
tiny (小さな) [形] very small
half-darkness (薄暗がり) [名] a state of partial darkness
しばらくして、私は薄暗がりの中に彼の小さな目を見つけた。

 “—So I took one look at him,” said Mr. Wolfshiem, shaking my hand earnestly, “and what do you think I did?”
take a look (一目見る) [動] to look at something briefly
earnestly (熱心に) [副] in a serious and sincere way
what do you think (何をしたと思う) [名] a question asking for someone's opinion
「それで私は彼を一目見たんだ」とウルフシェイムさんは私の手を熱心に握り締めながら言った。「そして私が何をしたと思う?」

 “What?” I inquired politely.
「何を?」私は丁寧に尋ねた。

 But evidently he was not addressing me, for he dropped my hand and covered Gatsby with his expressive nose.
drop (離す) [動] let or make fall
cover (覆う) [動] lie over or on top of
しかし、彼は明らかに私に話しかけていたわけではない。彼は私の手を離し、ギャツビーを彼の表情豊かな鼻で覆った。

 “I handed the money to Katspaugh and I said: ‘All right, Katspaugh, don’t pay him a penny till he shuts his mouth.’
hand (渡す) [動] give or pass something to someone
shut (閉じる) [動] move or cause to move into a position that blocks an opening
「私はカツポーに金を渡して言ったんだ。「よし、カツポー、彼が口を閉じるまで一銭も払うな」
He shut it then and there.”
then and there (すぐに) [副] at that time and in that place
彼はすぐに口を閉じた。」

 Gatsby took an arm of each of us and moved forward into the restaurant, whereupon Mr. Wolfshiem swallowed a new sentence he was starting and lapsed into a somnambulatory abstraction.
take an arm (腕を取る) [動] to hold someone's arm
move forward (進む) [動] to go ahead
lapse (陥る) [動] to fall or slip gradually
somnambulatory (夢遊病の) [形] walking or performing complex behavior while asleep
abstraction (放心状態) [名] the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events
ギャツビーは私たち二人の腕を取ってレストランの中へ進み、するとウルフシャイム氏は言いかけた言葉を飲み込み、夢遊病者のような放心状態に陥った。

 “Highballs?” asked the head waiter.
highball (ハイボール) [名] a mixed drink consisting of whiskey and soda water
「ハイボールは?」と給仕長が尋ねた。

 “This is a nice restaurant here,” said Mr. Wolfshiem, looking at the presbyterian nymphs on the ceiling.
presbyterian (長老派教会の) [形] of or relating to Presbyterianism
nymph (ニンフ) [名] a minor female nature deity typically associated with a particular location or landform
「ここはいいレストランだ」とウルフシャイム氏は天井の長老派教会のニンフを見ながら言った。
“But I like across the street better!”
across the street (通りの向こう側) [名] the other side of the street
better (もっと) [副] to a higher degree or standard
「でも、私は通りの向こう側の方が好きだ!」

 “Yes, highballs,” agreed Gatsby, and then to Mr. Wolfshiem: “It’s too hot over there.”
Wolfshiem (ウルフシャイム) [名] a character in the story
over there (あそこ) [副] in that place
「ハイボールを」とギャツビーは答え、それからウルフシャイム氏に「あそこは暑すぎる」と言った。

 “Hot and small—yes,” said Mr. Wolfshiem, “but full of memories.”
「暑くて狭い、そうだ」とウルフシャイム氏は言った、「しかし思い出がいっぱいだ」

 “What place is that?”
what (どこ) [形] which thing or things
「どこだ?」
I asked.
私は尋ねた。

 “The old Metropole.”
Metropole (メトロポール) [名] a large city that is an important center of business, culture, and government
「昔のメトロポールだ」

 “The old Metropole,” brooded Mr. Wolfshiem gloomily.
brood (考え込む) [動] to think or worry about something a lot
gloomily (陰気に) [副] in a sad or depressed way
「昔のメトロポール」ウルフシャイム氏は陰気に考え込んだ。
“Filled with faces dead and gone.
「死んでしまった顔でいっぱいだ。
Filled with friends gone now forever.
永遠に去ってしまった友人でいっぱいだ。
I can’t forget so long as I live the night they shot Rosy Rosenthal there.
so long as (限り) [接] on the condition that; provided that
shoot (撃つ) [動] hit or wound with a bullet or other projectile
Rosy Rosenthal (ロジー・ローゼンタール) [名] a character in the story
ロジー・ローゼンタールが撃たれた夜のことは生きている限り忘れられない。
It was six of us at the table, and Rosy had eat and drunk a lot all evening.
six (6人) [名] the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one
Rosy (ロージー) [名] a name
drunk (飲む) [動] swallow (a liquid)
テーブルには私たち6人がいて、ロージーは夕方からずっと食べたり飲んだりしていた。
When it was almost morning the waiter came up to him with a funny look and says somebody wants to speak to him outside.
waiter (ウェイター) [名] a person who works at a restaurant and serves food and drinks to customers
come up to (近づく) [動] approach
look (顔) [名] the way that someone or something appears
朝が近づいた頃、ウェイターが妙な顔をして彼に近づき、誰かが外で彼と話したがっていると言った。
‘All right,’ says Rosy, and begins to get up, and I pulled him down in his chair.
「わかった」とロージーは言って立ち上がろうとしたが、私は彼を椅子に引き戻した。

 “ ‘Let the bastards come in here if they want you, Rosy, but don’t you, so help me, move outside this room.’
let (来させろ) [動] allow to happen
here (ここ) [副] in, at, or to this place
「ロージー、もしあいつらが君に用があるなら、ここへ来させろ。でも、頼むからこの部屋から出るな」

 “It was four o’clock in the morning then, and if we’d of raised the blinds we’d of seen daylight.”
four o'clock (4時) [名] the time of day when the sun is at its highest point in the sky
blind (ブラインド) [名] a device for shutting out light from a window
daylight (日光) [名] the natural light of day
「その時は朝の4時で、もしブラインドを上げたら日光が見えただろう」

 “Did he go?”
「彼は行ったのか?」
I asked innocently.
私は無邪気に尋ねた。

 “Sure he went.” Mr. Wolfshiem’s nose flashed at me indignantly.
flash (睨む) [動] to look at someone angrily
「もちろん行った」ウルフシャイム氏の鼻が憤慨して私を睨んだ。
“He turned around in the door and says: ‘Don’t let that waiter take away my coffee!’
take away (下げる) [動] remove something from a place
「彼はドアで振り返って言った。「あのウェイターに私のコーヒーを下げさせないでくれ!」
Then he went out on the sidewalk, and they shot him three times in his full belly and drove away.”
go out (出る) [動] move or travel from inside to outside
sidewalk (歩道) [名] a paved area for pedestrians
drive away (逃げる) [動] leave a place by driving
それから彼は歩道に出て、彼らは彼の腹に三発撃って車で逃げた。」

 “Four of them were electrocuted,” I said, remembering.
electrocute (感電死させる) [動] kill someone by electric shock
「そのうちの四人は感電死した」と私は思い出しながら言った。

 “Five, with Becker.”
Becker (ベッカー) [名] a surname
「ベッカーを入れると五人だ」
His nostrils turned to me in an interested way.
nostril (鼻孔) [名] either of the two openings of the nose
interested (興味深そう) [形] having or showing interest
彼の鼻孔は興味深そうに私に向けられた。
“I understand you’re looking for a business gonnegtion.”
connection (つながり) [名] a relationship in which a person, thing, or idea is linked or associated with something else
「君はビジネスのつながりを探しているらしいね」

 The juxtaposition of these two remarks was startling.
juxtaposition (並置) [名] the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect
startling (驚くべき) [形] so surprising, shocking, or unexpected that it makes you feel slightly afraid or nervous
この二つの発言の並置は驚くべきものだった。
Gatsby answered for me:
for (代わって) [前] in place of; instead of
ギャツビーが私に代わって答えた。

 “Oh, no,” he exclaimed, “this isn’t the man.”
「ああ、違う」と彼は叫んだ。「この人じゃない」

 “No?”
no (違う) [間] a negative answer to a question
「違うの?」
Mr. Wolfshiem seemed disappointed.
ウルフシェイム氏はがっかりしたようだった。

 “This is just a friend.
「これはただの友人だ。
I told you we’d talk about that some other time.”
some other time (また今度) [名] at some other time; on another occasion
そのことについてはまた今度話すって言っただろう」

 “I beg your pardon,” said Mr. Wolfshiem, “I had a wrong man.”
beg one's pardon (失礼しました) [動] to apologize
wrong (人違い) [形] not correct or true
「失礼しました」とウルフシェイム氏は言った。「人違いでした」

 A succulent hash arrived, and Mr. Wolfshiem, forgetting the more sentimental atmosphere of the old Metropole, began to eat with ferocious delicacy.
succulent (ジューシーな) [形] full of juice
hash (ハッシュ) [名] a dish of cooked meat and potatoes cut into small pieces and mixed together
old Metropole (昔のメトロポール) [名] a hotel in New York City
ferocious (猛々しい) [形] extremely violent or aggressive
delicacy (繊細さ) [名] the quality of being delicate
ジューシーなハッシュが運ばれてきて、ウルフシェイム氏は昔のメトロポールの感傷的な雰囲気を忘れて、猛々しい繊細さで食べ始めた。
His eyes, meanwhile, roved very slowly all around the room—he completed the arc by turning to inspect the people directly behind.
rove (さまよう) [動] wander aimlessly or unsystematically
complete (完成させる) [動] finish making or doing
arc (円弧) [名] a part of a circle
その間、彼の目はゆっくりと部屋の中をさまよい、真後ろにいる人々を調べるために振り返って円弧を完成させた。
I think that, except for my presence, he would have taken one short glance beneath our own table.
except for (~を除いて) [前] not including; other than
presence (存在) [名] the state or fact of existing, occurring, or being present in a place or thing
take a glance (ちらっと見る) [動] to look at something quickly and briefly
beneath (下に) [前] lower than; underneath
私がいなかったら、彼は私たちのテーブルの下をちらっと見ただろうと思う。

 “Look here, old sport,” said Gatsby, leaning toward me, “I’m afraid I made you a little angry this morning in the car.”
this morning (今朝) [名] the morning of today
「おい、 старина」とギャツビーは私に寄りかかって言った。「今朝車の中で君を少し怒らせてしまったようだ」

 There was the smile again, but this time I held out against it.
this time (今度) [名] on this occasion
hold out (耐える) [動] to continue to do something or to continue to exist in a difficult situation
再び笑顔が浮かんだのだが、今度は私はそれに耐えた。

 “I don’t like mysteries,” I answered, “and I don’t understand why you won’t come out frankly and tell me what you want.
frankly (率直に) [副] in a direct and honest way
come out (言う) [動] to say something that you have been keeping secret
「私は謎は好きではない」と私は答えた。「そして、なぜあなたが率直に自分の望むことを言ってくれないのか理解できない。
Why has it all got to come through Miss Baker?”
come through (通して行われる) [動] to be successful or to achieve something
なぜすべてがベイカー嬢を通して行われなければならないのか?」

 “Oh, it’s nothing underhand,” he assured me.
assure (保証する) [動] to make someone feel certain about something
underhand (裏工作) [形] done in a secret or dishonest way
「ああ、それは裏工作ではない」と彼は私に保証した。
“Miss Baker’s a great sportswoman, you know, and she’d never do anything that wasn’t all right.”
sportswoman (スポーツウーマン) [名] a woman who is good at sports
「ベイカー嬢は素晴らしいスポーツウーマンで、彼女は決して正しくないことはしない」

 Suddenly he looked at his watch, jumped up, and hurried from the room, leaving me with Mr. Wolfshiem at the table.
jump up (飛び起きる) [動] rise quickly to one's feet
突然彼は時計を見て、飛び起き、部屋から急いで出て行き、私をテーブルのウルフシェイム氏と残した。

 “He has to telephone,” said Mr. Wolfshiem, following him with his eyes.
「彼は電話をかけなければならない」とウルフシェイム氏は彼を目で追いながら言った。
“Fine fellow, isn’t he?
isn't (だろう) [助] am not; are not; is not
「いい奴だろう?
Handsome to look at and a perfect gentleman.”
perfect (完璧な) [形] having all the required or desirable elements, qualities, or characteristics; as good as it is possible to be
見た目もハンサムで完璧な紳士だ」

 “Yes.”
「そうだ」

 “He’s an Oggsford man.”
Oggsford (オックスフォード) [名] a city in southern England
「彼はオックスフォード出身だ」

 “Oh!”
「ああ!」

 “He went to Oggsford College in England.
England (イギリス) [名] a division of the United Kingdom
「彼はイギリスのオックスフォード大学に行ったんだ。
You know Oggsford College?”
Oggsford College (オックスフォード大学) [名] a university in England
オックスフォード大学を知っているか?」

 “I’ve heard of it.”
「聞いたことがある」

 “It’s one of the most famous colleges in the world.”
「世界で最も有名な大学の一つだ」

 “Have you known Gatsby for a long time?”
「ギャツビーとは長い付き合いですか?」
I inquired.
私は尋ねた。

 “Several years,” he answered in a gratified way.
several years (数年) [名] a period of time
in a gratified way (満足そうに) [副] in a way that shows satisfaction
「数年になります」彼は満足そうに答えた。
“I made the pleasure of his acquaintance just after the war.
make the pleasure of (知り合う機会に恵まれる) [動] to have the pleasure of meeting someone
acquaintance (知り合い) [名] a person one knows but with whom one is not intimate
「戦争直後に彼と知り合う機会に恵まれました。
But I knew I had discovered a man of fine breeding after I talked with him an hour.
でも彼と一時間話した後、私は彼が育ちの良い人だと分かりました。
I said to myself: ‘There’s the kind of man you’d like to take home and introduce to your mother and sister.’ ”
say to oneself (自分に言う) [動] to think to oneself
kind of (ような) [形] to some extent; rather
take home (家に連れて帰る) [動] to bring someone or something to one's home
私は自分に言いました。「家に連れて帰って母や妹に紹介したいような人だ」
He paused.
pause (言葉を切る) [動] stop speaking temporarily
彼は言葉を切った。
“I see you’re looking at my cuff buttons.”
cuff button (カフスボタン) [名] a button used to fasten a shirt cuff
「私のカフスボタンを見ているのが分かります」

 I hadn’t been looking at them, but I did now.
私はそれらを見ていませんでした、しかし今は見ました。
They were composed of oddly familiar pieces of ivory.
be composed of (できている) [動] to be made up of
oddly (奇妙に) [副] in a strange or unusual way
ivory (象牙) [名] the hard, white substance that forms the tusks of elephants and other animals
それらは奇妙に馴染みのある象牙でできていた。

 “Finest specimens of human molars,” he informed me.
finest (最高の) [形] of the highest quality
specimen (標本) [名] a sample of something
inform (言う) [動] to give someone information about something
「人間の大臼歯の最高の標本です」と彼は私に言った。

 “Well!” I inspected them.
well (まあ) [間] used to express surprise, hesitation, or disgust
inspect (調べる) [動] look at closely and thoroughly
「まあ!」私はそれらを調べた。
“That’s a very interesting idea.”
「それはとても面白い考えだ。」

 “Yeah.” He flipped his sleeves up under his coat.
flip (まく) [動] turn or move something with a quick, sharp movement
sleeve (袖) [名] the part of a garment that covers the arm
「ああ」彼はコートの下で袖をまくった。
“Yeah, Gatsby’s very careful about women.
「ああ、ギャツビーは女性には非常に慎重だ。
He would never so much as look at a friend’s wife.”
彼は友人の妻をちらっと見ることさえしない。」

 When the subject of this instinctive trust returned to the table and sat down Mr. Wolfshiem drank his coffee with a jerk and got to his feet.
instinctive (本能的な) [形] of or relating to instinct
trust (信頼) [名] a firm belief in the reliability, truth, or ability of someone or something
drink (飲み干す) [動] swallow a liquid
この本能的な信頼の対象がテーブルに戻って腰を下ろすと、ウルフシェイム氏はコーヒーを一気に飲み干して立ち上がった。

 “I have enjoyed my lunch,” he said, “and I’m going to run off from you two young men before I outstay my welcome.”
run off (逃げ出す) [動] leave quickly
young man (若者) [名] a male human being who is young
outstay one's welcome (歓迎を長引かせてしまう) [動] stay longer than one is wanted
「昼食を楽しんだ」と彼は言った、「そして、歓迎を長引かせてしまう前に、私はあなた方二人の若者から逃げ出そうと思う。」

 “Don’t hurry Meyer,” said Gatsby, without enthusiasm.
Meyer (マイヤー) [名] a Jewish surname
「急ぐなよ、マイヤー」とギャツビーは熱意なく言った。
Mr. Wolfshiem raised his hand in a sort of benediction.
benediction (祝福) [名] the invocation of a blessing
ウルフシェイム氏は祝福のような仕草で手を上げた。

 “You’re very polite, but I belong to another generation,” he announced solemnly.
solemnly (厳かに) [副] in a serious and dignified manner
「君はとても礼儀正しいが、私は別の世代に属している」と彼は厳かに宣言した。
“You sit here and discuss your sports and your young ladies and your—”
sport (スポーツ) [名] an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment
young lady (若い女性) [名] a young woman
your (君の) [代] belonging to or connected with the person or thing mentioned
「君はここに座って、スポーツや若い女性や君の・・・について話し合う」
He supplied an imaginary noun with another wave of his hand.
supply (補う) [動] provide or furnish with something
imaginary (想像上の) [形] existing only in the imagination
noun (名詞) [名] a word that functions as the name of a person, place, thing, quality, or action
彼は手をもう一度振って、想像上の名詞を補った。
“As for me, I am fifty years old, and I won’t impose myself on you any longer.”
fifty years old (50歳) [名] the age of a person who has lived for 50 years
impose (押し付ける) [動] force (something unwelcome or unfamiliar) to be accepted or put in place
any longer (もう) [副] for any more time; for a longer period of time
「私に関して言えば、私は50歳で、もう君に押し付けるつもりはない」

 As he shook hands and turned away his tragic nose was trembling.
彼は握手して背を向けると、悲劇的な鼻が震えていた。
I wondered if I had said anything to offend him.
wonder (考える) [動] to be curious or in doubt about something
offend (怒らせる) [動] to cause (someone) to feel upset, annoyed, or resentful
私は彼を怒らせるようなことを言ったのではないかと考えた。

 “He becomes very sentimental sometimes,” explained Gatsby.
sentimental (感傷的) [形] expressing or appealing to the emotions rather than to reason or logic
「彼は時々とても感傷的になる」とギャツビーは説明した。
“This is one of his sentimental days.
「今日は彼の感傷的な日の一つだ。
He’s quite a character around New York—a denizen of Broadway.”
quite a character (有名な人物) [名] a person who is unusual or interesting
彼はニューヨークでは有名な人物で、ブロードウェイの住人だ」

 “Who is he, anyhow, an actor?”
actor (俳優) [名] a person whose profession is acting on the stage, in movies, or on television
「彼はいったい誰なんだ、俳優か?」

 “No.”
「違う」

 “A dentist?”
dentist (歯医者) [名] a person qualified to treat the diseases and malformations of the teeth and gums
「歯医者?」

 “Meyer Wolfshiem? No, he’s a gambler.”
Meyer Wolfshiem (マイヤー・ウルフシャイム) [名] a character in the story
gambler (ギャンブラー) [名] a person who plays games of chance for money
「マイヤー・ウルフシャイム? 違う、彼はギャンブラーだ」
Gatsby hesitated, then added, coolly: “He’s the man who fixed the World’s Series back in 1919.”
World's Series (ワールドシリーズ) [名] the annual championship series of Major League Baseball
back in (に遡る) [前] at a time in the past
fix (八百長する) [動] arrange the outcome of a race, game, or other sporting event dishonestly
ギャツビーはためらってから、冷静に付け加えた。「彼は1919年にワールドシリーズを八百長した男だ」

 “Fixed the World’s Series?” I repeated.
「ワールドシリーズを八百長?」私は繰り返した。

 The idea staggered me.
stagger (よろめく) [動] walk or move unsteadily, as if about to fall
その考えに私はよろめいた。
I remembered, of course, that the World’s Series had been fixed in 1919, but if I had thought of it at all I would have thought of it as a thing that merely happened, the end of some inevitable chain.
1919 (1919年) [名] a year in the Gregorian calendar
inevitable (避けられない) [形] certain to happen; unavoidable
もちろん、私はワールドシリーズが1919年に八百長されたことを覚えていたが、もし私がそれについて考えたとしても、私はそれを単に起こったこと、ある避けられない連鎖の終わりとして考えただろう。
It never occurred to me that one man could start to play with the faith of fifty million people—with the single-mindedness of a burglar blowing a safe.
occur to (思い浮かぶ) [動] come into one's mind
play with (弄ぶ) [動] to handle or move around in a casual or careless way
faith (信仰) [名] a strong belief in the doctrines of a religion, based on spiritual conviction rather than proof
fifty million (五千万) [名] the number 50,000,000
single-mindedness (ひたむきさ) [名] the quality of being determined to do something
burglar (泥棒) [名] a person who breaks into a building and steals things
blow (爆破する) [動] to cause to explode
safe (金庫) [名] a strong metal box with a lock, used for storing valuable things
一人の男が金庫を爆破する泥棒のようなひたむきさで、五千万人の信仰を弄び始めることができるとは、私には思いもよらなかった。

 “How did he happen to do that?”
happen to (たまたま) [動] do something by chance
「彼はどうやってそれをやったんだ?」
I asked after a minute.
私は一分後に尋ねた。

 “He just saw the opportunity.”
opportunity (機会) [名] a time or set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something
「彼はただ機会を見ただけだ」

 “Why isn’t he in jail?”
be in jail (刑務所に入る) [動] be in prison
「なぜ彼は刑務所に入っていないんだ?」

 “They can’t get him, old sport.
「彼を捕まえられないんだ、旧友。
He’s a smart man.”
smart (賢い) [形] having or showing a high level of mental ability
彼は賢い男だ」

 I insisted on paying the check.
check (勘定) [名] a bill in a restaurant
私は勘定を払うと言い張った。
As the waiter brought my change I caught sight of Tom Buchanan across the crowded room.
bring (持ってくる) [動] to cause to come or go with oneself
change (お釣り) [名] money returned to someone who has paid too much
catch sight of (見つける) [動] to see something or someone for a short time
ウェイターが私のお釣りを持ってきたとき、私は混雑した部屋の向こうにトム・ブッチャナンを見つけた。

 “Come along with me for a minute,” I said;
come along (一緒に来る) [動] accompany someone
「ちょっと一緒に来てくれ」と私は言った。
“I’ve got to say hello to someone.”
say hello (挨拶する) [動] greet someone
「誰かに挨拶しなくちゃいけないんだ」

 When he saw us Tom jumped up and took half a dozen steps in our direction.
jump up (飛び上がる) [動] jump upwards
take (歩み寄る) [動] move or travel in a specified direction
私たちを見ると、トムは飛び上がって私たちの方向に半ダースほど歩み寄った。

 “Where’ve you been?” he demanded eagerly.
「どこにいたんだ?」と彼は熱心に尋ねた。
“Daisy’s furious because you haven’t called up.”
furious (激怒している) [形] extremely angry
「デイジーは君が電話しないから激怒しているよ」

 “This is Mr. Gatsby, Mr. Buchanan.”
This is (こちらは) [句] used to introduce someone or something
「こちらはギャツビーさん、ブキャナンさん」

 They shook hands briefly, and a strained, unfamiliar look of embarrassment came over Gatsby’s face.
briefly (短く) [副] for a short time
strained (ぎこちない) [形] not relaxed or comfortable
unfamiliar (見慣れない) [形] not known or seen before
embarrassment (困惑) [名] a feeling of self-consciousness, shame, or awkwardness
彼らは短く握手し、ギャツビーの顔にはぎこちない、見慣れない困惑の表情が浮かんだ。

 “How’ve you been, anyhow?” demanded Tom of me.
how've you been (元気だったか) [句] a greeting
「とにかく、元気だったか?」とトムは私に尋ねた。
“How’d you happen to come up this far to eat?”
far (遠い) [形] a long way off; remote
「どうしてこんな遠くまで食事に来たんだ?」

 “I’ve been having lunch with Mr. Gatsby.”
Mr. Gatsby (ギャツビーさん) [名] the main character in the story
「ギャツビーさんと昼食をとっていたんだ」

 I turned toward Mr. Gatsby, but he was no longer there.
turn toward (の方を向く) [動] change direction so as to face
no longer (もう~ない) [副] not any more; not any longer
私はギャツビー氏の方を向いたが、彼はもうそこにいなかった。

 One October day in nineteen-seventeen—
one (ある) [限] a single person or thing
October (10月) [名] the tenth month of the year
nineteen-seventeen (1917年) [名] the year 1917
1917年のある10月の日のことだった。

 (said Jordan Baker that afternoon, sitting up very straight on a straight chair in the tea-garden at the Plaza Hotel)
Plaza Hotel (プラザホテル) [名] a hotel in New York City
(その日の午後、プラザホテルのティーガーデンの椅子に背筋を伸ばして座ったジョーダン・ベイカーは言った)

 —I was walking along from one place to another, half on the sidewalks and half on the lawns.
ー私は歩道と芝生の間を歩いていた。
I was happier on the lawns because I had on shoes from England with rubber knobs on the soles that bit into the soft ground.
happier (より幸せ) [形] feeling or showing pleasure or contentment
sole (靴底) [名] the underside of a person's foot
rubber (ゴム) [名] a tough elastic substance made from the latex of a tropical plant or synthetically
knob (突起) [名] a rounded lump or ball, especially at the end of something
芝生の上を歩く方が気持ちよかった。イギリス製の靴を履いていて、靴底にゴム製の突起がついていて、柔らかい地面に食い込むようになっていたからだ。
I had on a new plaid skirt also that blew a little in the wind, and whenever this happened the red, white, and blue banners in front of all the houses stretched out stiff and said tut-tut-tut-tut, in a disapproving way.
have on (着ている) [動] be wearing
plaid (チェック柄) [名] a pattern of squares of different colors
skirt (スカート) [名] a woman's garment that hangs from the waist
blow (なびく) [動] be moved by the wind
blue (青) [名] a primary color
banner (旗) [名] a strip of cloth with a design or slogan
tut-tut (舌打ち) [名] an expression of disapproval
disapproving (不満そう) [形] expressing disapproval
私は新しいチェック柄のスカートも履いていて、風に少しなびくと、家の前の赤、白、青の旗がピンと張り、不満そうに舌打ちした。

 The largest of the banners and the largest of the lawns belonged to Daisy Fay’s house.
Daisy Fay (デイジー・フェイ) [名] a character in the story
一番大きな旗と一番大きな芝生はデイジー・フェイの家のものだった。
She was just eighteen, two years older than me, and by far the most popular of all the young girls in Louisville.
eighteen (18歳) [名] the number 18
older (年上) [形] of greater age
by far (群を抜いて) [副] to a great extent
彼女は私より2歳年上の18歳で、ルイビルの若い女の子の中では群を抜いて人気があった。
She dressed in white, and had a little white roadster, and all day long the telephone rang in her house and excited young officers from Camp Taylor demanded the privilege of monopolizing her that night.
dress in (着る) [動] put on clothes
all day long (一日中) [副] for the entire day
officer (将校) [名] a person holding a position of command or authority in the armed forces
demand (要求する) [動] ask authoritatively or brusquely
privilege (特権) [名] a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group of people
monopolize (独占する) [動] have or keep exclusively to oneself
彼女は白い服を着て、小さな白いオープンカーに乗っていた。彼女の家では一日中電話が鳴り、キャンプ・テイラーから興奮した若い将校たちがその夜彼女を独占する特権を要求していた。
“Anyways, for an hour!”
anyways (とにかく) [副] in any case; at any rate
「とにかく、1時間だけ!」

 When I came opposite her house that morning her white roadster was beside the kerb, and she was sitting in it with a lieutenant I had never seen before.
opposite (向かい) [前] facing or across from something else
that morning (その朝) [名] the morning of the day being discussed
roadster (オープンカー) [名] an open-top car with two seats
kerb (縁石) [名] a stone or concrete edging to a pavement or raised path
lieutenant (中尉) [名] a junior commissioned officer in the armed forces, in particular the army, air force, or marine corps, ranking below a captain and above a second lieutenant
その朝、彼女の家の向かいに来ると、彼女の白いオープンカーが縁石の横にあって、彼女は私が今まで見たことのない中尉と一緒にそこに座っていた。
They were so engrossed in each other that she didn’t see me until I was five feet away.
be engrossed in (夢中になる) [動] to be completely occupied with something
five feet (5フィート) [名] a unit of length equal to 12 inches or 0.3048 meter
彼らはお互いに夢中になっていて、私が5フィート離れるまで彼女は私に気づかなかった。

 “Hello, Jordan,” she called unexpectedly.
unexpectedly (突然) [副] in a way that is not expected
「こんにちは、ジョーダン」と彼女は突然呼びかけた。
“Please come here.”
「こっちに来て」

 I was flattered that she wanted to speak to me, because of all the older girls I admired her most.
be flattered (嬉しかった) [動] to be pleased or honored
speak to (話しかける) [動] to talk to someone
older (年上の) [形] having lived or existed for a longer period of time
admire (尊敬する) [動] to respect and like someone or something very much
彼女が私に話しかけたいと思ったのは嬉しかった。なぜなら、年上の女の子の中で彼女を一番尊敬していたからだ。
She asked me if I was going to the Red Cross to make bandages.
Red Cross (赤十字) [名] an international humanitarian organization
bandage (包帯) [名] a strip of material used to bind a wound or to protect an injured part of the body
彼女は私が包帯を作るために赤十字に行くのかと尋ねた。
I was.
be (そうだった) [動] exist or live
私はそうだった。
Well, then, would I tell them that she couldn’t come that day?
that day (その日) [名] the day being discussed
では、彼女がその日来られないことを伝えてくれる?
The officer looked at Daisy while she was speaking, in a way that every young girl wants to be looked at sometime, and because it seemed romantic to me I have remembered the incident ever since.
every (すべての) [限] each and all of a group
sometime (いつか) [副] at some unspecified or unknown time in the future
将校はデイジーが話している間、すべての若い女の子がいつかは見られたいと思っているような方法で彼女を見ていた。そして、それが私にはロマンチックに思えたので、私はそれ以来ずっとその事件を覚えている。
His name was Jay Gatsby, and I didn’t lay eyes on him again for over four years—even after I’d met him on Long Island I didn’t realize it was the same man.
lay eyes on (会う) [動] to see someone or something
four years (4年間) [名] a period of time
realize (気づく) [動] to become fully aware of something as a fact
彼の名前はジェイ・ギャツビーで、私は4年以上も彼に会わなかった。ロングアイランドで彼に会った後でさえ、私はそれが同じ男だとは気づかなかった。

 That was nineteen-seventeen.
それは1917年のことだった。
By the next year I had a few beaux myself, and I began to play in tournaments, so I didn’t see Daisy very often.
by the next year (翌年には) [名] the year after the current year
have a few beaux (ボーイフレンドが何人かできる) [動] have a few boyfriends
begin to play (出場するようになる) [動] start to play
very often (あまり) [副] to a great extent or degree
翌年には私にもボーイフレンドが何人かでき、トーナメントに出場するようになったので、デイジーとはあまり会わなくなった。
She went with a slightly older crowd—when she went with anyone at all.
go with (出かける) [動] accompany
彼女は少し年上の人たちと出かけていた。誰かと一緒に出かける時は。
Wild rumours were circulating about her—how her mother had found her packing her bag one winter night to go to New York and say goodbye to a soldier who was going overseas.
circulate (飛び交う) [動] move or cause to move continuously or freely through a closed system or area
彼女については、ある冬の夜、母親が彼女がニューヨークに行って海外に行く兵士に別れを告げるために荷物をまとめているのを見つけたとか、荒唐無稽な噂が飛び交っていた。
She was effectually prevented, but she wasn’t on speaking terms with her family for several weeks.
be prevented (阻止される) [動] to be stopped from doing something
for several weeks (数週間) [名] a period of seven days
彼女は効果的に阻止されたが、数週間は家族と口をきかなかった。
After that she didn’t play around with the soldiers any more, but only with a few flat-footed, shortsighted young men in town, who couldn’t get into the army at all.
play around (遊ぶ) [動] have fun; engage in enjoyable activities
soldier (兵士) [名] a person who serves in an army
flat-footed (扁平足の) [形] having flat feet
shortsighted (近視眼的な) [形] lacking foresight or planning
army (軍隊) [名] the military forces of a country
その後、彼女は兵士たちと遊ぶことはなくなり、町の扁平足で近視眼的な若い男性たちとだけ遊ぶようになった。彼らは軍隊に入ることはできなかった。

 By the next autumn she was gay again, gay as ever.
next (次の) [形] the one that comes after the present one
autumn (秋) [名] the season between summer and winter
gay (陽気な) [形] happy and cheerful
ever (相変わらず) [副] always; at all times
次の秋には彼女はまた陽気になり、相変わらず陽気だった。
She had a début after the armistice, and in February she was presumably engaged to a man from New Orleans.
have a début (デビューする) [動] make a first appearance
armistice (休戦) [名] an agreement made by opposing sides in a war to stop fighting for a certain time; a truce
February (2月) [名] the second month of the year
New Orleans (ニューオリンズ) [名] a city in the state of Louisiana
presumably (おそらく) [副] very likely; probably
彼女は休戦後にデビューし、2月にはニューオリンズの男性と婚約したと思われる。
In June she married Tom Buchanan of Chicago, with more pomp and circumstance than Louisville ever knew before.
pomp (華やかさ) [名] a show of splendor or magnificence
6月に彼女はシカゴのトム・ブッチャナンと結婚し、ルイビルがこれまでに知らなかったほどの華やかさと状況で結婚した。
He came down with a hundred people in four private cars, and hired a whole floor of the Muhlbach Hotel, and the day before the wedding he gave her a string of pearls valued at three hundred and fifty thousand dollars.
come down (降りてくる) [動] move from a higher to a lower position
private car (自家用車) [名] a car that is owned by a person rather than a company
hire (借りる) [動] pay money for the temporary use of something
string (ネックレス) [名] a piece of jewelry that is worn around the neck
pearl (真珠) [名] a hard, round, white or cream-colored object that is formed inside the shell of some oysters
value (相当) [動] estimate the monetary worth of something
three hundred and fifty thousand dollars (35万ドル) [名] a sum of money
彼は4台の自家用車で100人の人々と共に降りてきて、Muhlbachホテルの1フロア全体を借り、結婚式の前日に彼は彼女に35万ドル相当の真珠のネックレスを贈った。

 I was a bridesmaid.
bridesmaid (花嫁介添人) [名] a woman who attends the bride on her wedding day
私は花嫁介添人だった。
I came into her room half an hour before the bridal dinner, and found her lying on her bed as lovely as the June night in her flowered dress—and as drunk as a monkey.
bridal dinner (結婚式の夕食) [名] a dinner held on the day of a wedding
June night (6月の夜) [名] a night in June
flowered dress (花柄のドレス) [名] a dress with a floral pattern
monkey (猿) [名] a primate mammal
私は結婚式の夕食の30分前に彼女の部屋に来た、そして彼女が花柄のドレスを着て6月の夜のように美しくベッドに横たわっているのを見つけた—そして猿のように酔っていた。
She had a bottle of Sauterne in one hand and a letter in the other.
Sauterne (ソーテルヌ) [名] a sweet white wine from the Sauternes district of Bordeaux
彼女は片手にソーテルヌのボトルを持ち、もう片方の手に手紙を持っていた。

 “ ’Gratulate me,” she muttered.
「おめでとう」と彼女はつぶやいた。
“Never had a drink before, but oh how I do enjoy it.”
have a drink (飲む) [動] consume a drink
how (とても) [副] to what extent or degree
「今まで飲んだことがなかったけど、とてもおいしいよ」

 “What’s the matter, Daisy?”
「どうしたの、デイジー?」

 I was scared, I can tell you;
be scared (怖がる) [動] feel fear
怖かったよ、本当に。
I’d never seen a girl like that before.
あんな女の子は見たことがなかった。

 “Here, dearies.”
here (はい) [間] used to express a response
dearie (皆さん) [名] a term of endearment
「はい、皆さん」
She groped around in a wastebasket she had with her on the bed and pulled out the string of pearls.
grope (手探りする) [動] feel about or search blindly or uncertainly
wastebasket (ゴミ箱) [名] a basket for holding waste or trash
pull out (抜き出す) [動] remove something from a place or position
彼女はベッドの上に置いてあったゴミ箱の中を手探りし、真珠のネックレスを抜き出した。
“Take ’em downstairs and give ’em back to whoever they belong to.
take (持っていく) [動] carry or bring with oneself
downstairs (階下) [名] a lower floor
give (返す) [動] transfer the possession of something to someone else
back (返す) [副] to the original place or position
「これを階下に持っていって、持ち主に返してちょうだい。
Tell ’em all Daisy’s change’ her mine.
デイジーは気が変わったって伝えてちょうだい。
Say: ‘Daisy’s change’ her mine!’ ”
デイジーは気が変わったって言ってちょうだい」

 She began to cry—she cried and cried.
彼女は泣き始めたー彼女は泣き続けた。
I rushed out and found her mother’s maid, and we locked the door and got her into a cold bath.
rush out (急いで探す) [動] go out or leave in a hurry
lock (閉める) [動] fasten or secure (something) with a lock
get (入れる) [動] cause to be in a specified state
私は急いで彼女の母親のメイドを探し、ドアを閉めて彼女を冷たいお風呂に入れた。
She wouldn’t let go of the letter.
let go (離す) [動] to release something
彼女は手紙を離そうとしなかった。
She took it into the tub with her and squeezed it up in a wet ball, and only let me leave it in the soap-dish when she saw that it was coming to pieces like snow.
tub (浴槽) [名] a large open container that you fill with water and sit in to wash yourself
squeeze (丸める) [動] apply pressure to something from both sides
soap-dish (石鹸入れ) [名] a small dish in which soap is kept
snow (雪) [名] atmospheric water vapor frozen into ice crystals and falling in light white flakes
彼女は手紙を浴槽に持ち込み、濡れたボールに丸め、雪のようにバラバラになっているのを見て、石鹸入れに置かせてくれた。

 But she didn’t say another word.
しかし、彼女は何も言わなかった。
We gave her spirits of ammonia and put ice on her forehead and hooked her back into her dress, and half an hour later, when we walked out of the room, the pearls were around her neck and the incident was over.
spirit (精) [名] a liquid containing alcohol
ammonia (アンモニア) [名] a colorless gas with a pungent odor
forehead (額) [名] the part of the face above the eyes
hook (引っ掛ける) [動] fasten or catch with a hook
walk out (出る) [動] leave a place
私たちは彼女にアンモニアの精を与え、額に氷を置き、ドレスを着せ、30分後、部屋から出ると、真珠が彼女の首に巻かれ、事件は終わった。
Next day at five o’clock she married Tom Buchanan without so much as a shiver, and started off on a three months’ trip to the South Seas.
next day (翌日) [名] the day after today
five o'clock (5時) [名] five hours after midnight
start off (出発する) [動] begin a journey
three months (3ヶ月) [名] a period of time
South Seas (南洋) [名] the islands of the southern Pacific Ocean
翌日5時に彼女は震えることもなくトム・ブッチャナンと結婚し、3ヶ月の南洋旅行に出発した。

 I saw them in Santa Barbara when they came back, and I thought I’d never seen a girl so mad about her husband.
Santa Barbara (サンタバーバラ) [名] a city in California
彼らが帰ってきた時にサンタバーバラで会ったが、夫に夢中になっている女性を見たことがないと思った。
If he left the room for a minute she’d look around uneasily, and say: “Where’s Tom gone?” and wear the most abstracted expression until she saw him coming in the door.
leave the room (部屋を出る) [動] go out of a room
uneasily (不安そうに) [副] in a worried or nervous way
wear (する) [動] have on your body
彼が少し部屋を離れると、彼女は不安そうに周りを見回して、「トムはどこに行ったの?」と言い、彼がドアから入ってくるのを見るまでは、最も抽象的な表情をしていた。
She used to sit on the sand with his head in her lap by the hour, rubbing her fingers over his eyes and looking at him with unfathomable delight.
rub (撫でる) [動] move your hand or an object over a surface with firm pressure
unfathomable (計り知れない) [形] too great or extreme to be measured
delight (喜び) [名] a feeling of very great happiness
彼女は彼の頭を膝に抱えて砂の上に座り、彼の目を撫でながら、計り知れない喜びで彼を見つめていた。
It was touching to see them together—it made you laugh in a hushed, fascinated way.
touch (感動的) [形] arousing strong feelings of sympathy, pity, or admiration
hush (静かに) [動] make or become quiet
fascinate (魅了する) [動] attract and hold the interest and attention of
彼らが一緒にいるのを見るのは感動的だった。それはあなたを静かに、魅了されたように笑わせた。
That was in August.
be in (~にある) [動] be located in
August (8月) [名] the eighth month of the year
それは8月のことだった。
A week after I left Santa Barbara Tom ran into a wagon on the Ventura road one night, and ripped a front wheel off his car.
a week (一週間) [名] a period of seven days
run into (衝突する) [動] collide with
wagon (ワゴン) [名] a type of vehicle
Ventura (ベンチュラ) [名] a city in California
rip (はぎ取る) [動] tear or pull something away from something else
私がサンタバーバラを去った一週間後、トムはある夜ベンチュラ道路でワゴンと衝突し、車の前輪をはぎ取った。
The girl who was with him got into the papers, too, because her arm was broken—she was one of the chambermaids in the Santa Barbara Hotel.
get into (載る) [動] to be included in
break (骨折する) [動] to cause to separate into pieces as a result of impact or stress
chambermaid (客室係) [名] a woman who cleans and maintains guest rooms in a hotel
彼と一緒にいた女の子も腕を骨折したため、新聞に載った。彼女はサンタバーバラホテルの客室係の一人だった。

 The next April Daisy had her little girl, and they went to France for a year.
next April (翌年の4月) [名] the month after March
have (出産する) [動] give birth to
little girl (女の子) [名] a young female child
翌年の4月にデイジーは女の子を出産し、彼らは1年間フランスに行った。
I saw them one spring in Cannes, and later in Deauville, and then they came back to Chicago to settle down.
one spring (ある春) [名] a spring in the past
Cannes (カンヌ) [名] a city in France
Deauville (ドーヴィル) [名] a city in France
私はある春にカンヌで彼らに会い、その後ドーヴィルで会った。そして彼らはシカゴに戻って落ち着いた。
Daisy was popular in Chicago, as you know.
ご存知の通り、デイジーはシカゴで人気があった。
They moved with a fast crowd, all of them young and rich and wild, but she came out with an absolutely perfect reputation.
move (付き合う) [動] be in a relationship with someone
absolutely (完璧な) [副] completely and utterly
reputation (評判) [名] the beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone or something
彼らは、若くて裕福でワイルドな人たちと付き合っていたが、彼女は完璧な評判を得ていた。
Perhaps because she doesn’t drink.
perhaps (おそらく) [副] possibly; maybe
おそらく彼女は酒を飲まないからだろう。
It’s a great advantage not to drink among hard-drinking people.
advantage (利点) [名] a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position
酒飲みの間で酒を飲まないことは大きな利点だ。
You can hold your tongue and, moreover, you can time any little irregularity of your own so that everybody else is so blind that they don’t see or care.
hold one's tongue (口を閉ざす) [動] to refrain from speaking
moreover (さらに) [副] in addition to what has been said
time (見計らう) [動] to arrange or set the time of
irregularity (不規則性) [名] the quality or state of being irregular
blind (盲目) [形] unable to see
口を閉ざすことができ、さらに、自分の小さな不規則性を見計らって、他の誰もが見たり気にしたりしないようにすることができる。
Perhaps Daisy never went in for amour at all—and yet there’s something in that voice of hers...
go in for (興味がある) [動] to be interested in or enthusiastic about something
amour (恋愛) [名] a love affair
there's something in (何かがある) [動] to have a quality or feature that is not obvious or easily understood
おそらくデイジーは恋愛に興味がなかったのだろうが、それでも彼女の声には何かがある。

 Well, about six weeks ago, she heard the name Gatsby for the first time in years.
about six weeks ago (6週間ほど前) [名] six weeks before the present time
for the first time in years (久しぶりに) [名] after a long time
6週間ほど前、彼女は久しぶりにギャツビーという名前を聞いた。
It was when I asked you—do you remember?—if you knew Gatsby in West Egg.
私があなたに尋ねた時だった、覚えているか? ウェストエッグに住むギャツビーを知っているか?
After you had gone home she came into my room and woke me up, and said: “What Gatsby?”
after (後) [前] later or following (the event mentioned)
go home (帰る) [動] return to one's own house
come into (入ってくる) [動] enter
wake up (起こす) [動] cause to stop sleeping
あなたが帰った後、彼女は私の部屋に入ってきて私を起こし、「ギャツビーって何?」と言った。
and when I described him—I was half asleep—she said in the strangest voice that it must be the man she used to know.
describe (説明する) [動] give an account of something
used to (以前に) [助] did or experienced something regularly in the past
私が彼のことを説明すると、私は半分眠っていたが、彼女は奇妙な声で、それは彼女が以前に知っていた男に違いないと言った。
It wasn’t until then that I connected this Gatsby with the officer in her white car.
connect (結び付ける) [動] to join or fasten together
その時まで私はこのギャツビーと彼女の白い車に乗った将校を結び付けていなかった。

 When Jordan Baker had finished telling all this we had left the Plaza for half an hour and were driving in a victoria through Central Park.
finish (終える) [動] bring to an end; come to an end
Central Park (セントラルパーク) [名] a large public park in the center of Manhattan in New York City
ジョーダン・ベイカーがこの話を終えた時、私たちはプラザを出て30分ほど経っており、セントラルパークをビクトリアでドライブしていた。
The sun had gone down behind the tall apartments of the movie stars in the West Fifties, and the clear voices of children, already gathered like crickets on the grass, rose through the hot twilight:
go down (沈む) [動] move or travel from a higher to a lower position
movie star (映画スター) [名] a famous actor or actress who performs in movies
West Fifties (西50丁目) [名] the streets between West 50th Street and West 59th Street in Manhattan, New York City
西50丁目の映画スターたちの背の高いアパートの向こうに日が沈み、すでに草の上にコオロギのように集まっていた子供たちの澄んだ声が、暑い夕暮れの中に響き渡った。

 “I’m the Sheik of Araby.
Sheik (酋長) [名] the leader of a tribe or family group
「私はアラビアの酋長。
Your love belongs to me.
あなたの愛は私のもの。
At night when you’re asleep
at night (夜) [名] the period from sunset to sunrise in each twenty-four hours
when (時) [接] at or during the time that
you (あなた) [代] the person being spoken to
be asleep (眠っている) [動] be in or enter a state of sleep
夜、あなたが眠っている時
Into your tent I’ll creep—”
creep (忍び込む) [動] move slowly and carefully, especially in order to avoid being seen or heard
あなたのテントに忍び込む」

 “It was a strange coincidence,” I said.
coincidence (偶然) [名] a remarkable concurrence of events or circumstances without apparent causal connection
「奇妙な偶然だった」と私は言った。

 “But it wasn’t a coincidence at all.”
「でも、それは全くの偶然ではなかった」

 “Why not?”
「なぜ?」

 “Gatsby bought that house so that Daisy would be just across the bay.”
「ギャツビーはデイジーが湾のすぐ向こうにいるようにあの家を買った」

 Then it had not been merely the stars to which he had aspired on that June night.
aspire (熱望する) [動] to have a strong desire to achieve something high or great
あの六月の夜、彼が熱望していたのは星だけではなかったのだ。
He came alive to me, delivered suddenly from the womb of his purposeless splendour.
come alive (生き生きとする) [動] become more interesting, exciting, or lively
womb (胎内) [名] the uterus
splendour (壮麗さ) [名] the state or quality of being splendid; magnificence
彼は私にとって生き生きとしたものとなり、目的のない壮麗さの胎内から突然解放された。

 “He wants to know,” continued Jordan, “if you’ll invite Daisy to your house some afternoon and then let him come over.”
want to know (知りたい) [動] to be curious about something
「彼は知りたいの」とジョーダンは続けた。「あなたがデイジーをあなたの家に招待して、彼が来てもいいか」

 The modesty of the demand shook me.
modesty (控えめさ) [名] the quality or state of being unassuming or moderate in the estimation of one's abilities or worth
demand (要求) [名] an insistent and peremptory request, made as if by right
その要求の控えめさに私は動揺した。
He had waited five years and bought a mansion where he dispensed starlight to casual moths—so that he could “come over” some afternoon to a stranger’s garden.
five years (五年) [名] a period of five years
dispense (分ける) [動] distribute or provide
starlight (星の光) [名] the light from the stars
彼は五年待ち、大邸宅を買い、そこで星の光を通りすがりの蛾に分け与えたーそうして、いつか午後、見知らぬ人の庭に「来られる」ように。

 “Did I have to know all this before he could ask such a little thing?”
ask (頼む) [動] make a request for something
「彼がこんな小さなことを頼む前に、私はこんなことを全部知らなければならなかったのか?」

 “He’s afraid, he’s waited so long.
be afraid (怖い) [動] be scared or frightened
「彼は怖いのよ、彼は長い間待ったのよ。
He thought you might be offended.
might (かもしれない) [助] expressing possibility or probability
be offended (気分を害する) [動] feel resentful or annoyed, typically as a result of a perceived insult
彼はあなたが気分を害するかもしれないと思ったの。
You see, he’s regular tough underneath it all.”
underneath (下で) [前] below or beneath something
tough (タフな) [形] strong and resilient
ほら、彼はそういうものの下では普通にタフなのよ。」

 Something worried me.
worry (心配させる) [動] cause to feel anxious or troubled
何かが私を心配させた。

 “Why didn’t he ask you to arrange a meeting?”
arrange (手配する) [動] make preparations for (an event)
「彼はなぜあなたに会合の手配を頼まなかったのか?」

 “He wants her to see his house,” she explained.
「彼は彼女に自分の家を見てもらいたいのよ」と彼女は説明した。
“And your house is right next door.”
right next door (すぐ隣) [名] the building or room next to one's own
「そしてあなたの家はすぐ隣にある。」

 “Oh!”
「ああ!」

 “I think he half expected her to wander into one of his parties, some night,” went on Jordan, “but she never did.
wander (迷い込む) [動] move about or go to a place aimlessly or unsystematically
「彼は彼女がいつの日か夜に彼のパーティーの1つに迷い込むことを半分期待していたと思う」とジョーダンは続けた、「しかし彼女は決してそうしなかった。
Then he began asking people casually if they knew her, and I was the first one he found.
Then (それから) [副] after that; afterwards
それから彼は人々に彼女を知っているかどうか何気なく尋ね始め、私が彼が見つけた最初の人だった。
It was that night he sent for me at his dance, and you should have heard the elaborate way he worked up to it.
that night (その夜) [名] the night of the day that is being talked about
send for (招待する) [動] to ask someone to come to a place
dance (ダンス) [名] a social gathering at which people dance
work up to (取り組む) [動] to gradually increase the amount or intensity of something
その夜、彼は私を彼のダンスに招待し、彼がそれに取り組んだ精巧な方法を聞いたはずだ。
Of course, I immediately suggested a luncheon in New York—and I thought he’d go mad:
go mad (怒り狂う) [動] become very angry
もちろん、私はすぐにニューヨークでの昼食会を提案した—そして彼が怒り狂うと思った。

 “ ‘I don’t want to do anything out of the way!’ he kept saying.
out of the way (道を外れた) [形] not on the usual route
keep saying (言い続ける) [動] say something repeatedly
「『私は道を外れたことは何もしたくない!』と彼は言い続けた。
‘I want to see her right next door.’
right (すぐ) [副] immediately; without delay
「私は彼女にすぐ隣で会いたい。」

 “When I said you were a particular friend of Tom’s, he started to abandon the whole idea.
abandon (捨てる) [動] give up completely
whole (全体の) [形] all of something or someone
「あなたがトムの特別な友人だと言ったとき、彼はその考えを捨て始めました。
He doesn’t know very much about Tom, though he says he’s read a Chicago paper for years just on the chance of catching a glimpse of Daisy’s name.”
彼はトムのことをあまり知らないが、デイジーの名前をちらっと見かける機会にシカゴの新聞を何年も読んでいたと言っている。」

 It was dark now, and as we dipped under a little bridge I put my arm around Jordan’s golden shoulder and drew her toward me and asked her to dinner.
dip (くぐる) [動] go under the surface of a liquid
put one's arm around (腕を回す) [動] put one's arm around someone
draw (引き寄せる) [動] move or cause to move toward oneself or toward the origin of the action
もう暗くなっていたので、私たちが小さな橋の下をくぐったとき、私はジョーダンの金色の肩に腕を回し、彼女を私の方に引き寄せて、夕食に誘った。
Suddenly I wasn’t thinking of Daisy and Gatsby any more, but of this clean, hard, limited person, who dealt in universal scepticism, and who leaned back jauntily just within the circle of my arm.
clean (清潔な) [形] free from dirt, marks, or stains
universal (普遍的な) [形] of, affecting, or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular group; general
jauntily (陽気に) [副] in a cheerful, lively, or self-confident manner
lean back (後ろにもたれかかる) [動] to move the upper part of your body backwards
突然、私はデイジーやギャツビーのことではなく、この清潔で、硬く、限られた人間のことを考えていた。彼は普遍的な懐疑主義を扱い、私の腕の輪の中で陽気に後ろにもたれかかっていた。
A phrase began to beat in my ears with a sort of heady excitement: “There are only the pursued, the pursuing, the busy, and the tired.”
beat (響く) [動] to make a sound, usually a regular one
sort (種) [名] a category of things or people having similar characteristics
pursue (追う) [動] to follow or chase
busy (忙しい) [形] having a great deal to do
tired (疲れた) [形] in need of rest or sleep
あるフレーズが、ある種の興奮とともに私の耳に響き始めた。「追われる者、追う者、忙しい者、疲れた者しかいない。」

 “And Daisy ought to have something in her life,” murmured Jordan to me.
「そしてデイジーは人生に何かを持つべきだ」とジョーダンは私に囁いた。

 “Does she want to see Gatsby?”
「彼女はギャツビーに会いたいのか?」

 “She’s not to know about it.
not to know (知らないことになっている) [動] to be unaware of something
「彼女は知らないことになっている。
Gatsby doesn’t want her to know.
ギャツビーは彼女に知られたくないんだ。
You’re just supposed to invite her to tea.”
be supposed to (することになっている) [助] be expected to
君はただ彼女をお茶に誘うことになっている。」

 We passed a barrier of dark trees, and then the façade of Fifty-Ninth Street, a block of delicate pale light, beamed down into the park.
barrier (障壁) [名] something that prevents or hinders
façade (ファサード) [名] the front of a building, especially an imposing or impressive one
Fifty-Ninth Street (五十九番街) [名] a street in New York City
block (ブロック) [名] a large solid piece of a hard material, especially stone, wood, or metal, typically with flat surfaces on each side
delicate (繊細な) [形] very fine in texture or structure; fragile
暗い木々の障壁を通り過ぎると、公園に降り注ぐ繊細な淡い光のブロックである五十九番街のファサードがあった。
Unlike Gatsby and Tom Buchanan, I had no girl whose disembodied face floated along the dark cornices and blinding signs, and so I drew up the girl beside me, tightening my arms.
Unlike (とは違って) [前] not like; different from
have no (いない) [動] not have
whose (の) [関] belonging to or connected with which person or thing
disembodied (肉体のない) [形] separated from the body
cornice (コーニス) [名] a horizontal decorative projection that crowns or finishes the part of a building below
blinding (まばゆい) [形] so bright as to be painful to the eyes
sign (看板) [名] a board with words or symbols on it, giving information or instructions
draw up (引き寄せる) [動] to move or come closer
tighten (締める) [動] to make or become tight or tighter
ギャツビーやトム・ブッチャナンとは違って、私には暗いコーニスやまばゆい看板に沿って浮かぶ肉体のない顔の少女はいなかったので、私は腕を締めながら隣の少女を引き寄せた。
Her wan, scornful mouth smiled, and so I drew her up again closer, this time to my face.
scornful (軽蔑的な) [形] feeling or showing contempt
close (近づける) [動] to move or bring nearer
彼女の青白い、軽蔑的な口が微笑んだので、私は彼女を再び引き寄せ、今度は私の顔に近づけた。