Chapter V: Anne’s History
history (過去) [名] the study of past events
第五章: アンの過去

 Do you know,” said Anne confidentially, “I’ve made up my mind to enjoy this drive.
confidentially (内緒話のように) [副] in a confidential manner
ねえ、知ってますか」アンは内緒話のように言った。「私はこのドライブを楽しもうと決めたんですよ。
It’s been my experience that you can nearly always enjoy things if you make up your mind firmly that you will.
firmly (固く) [副] in a way that is strong, steady, or not easily moved
私の経験では、楽しもうと固く決意すれば、たいていのことは楽しめるんです。
Of course, you must make it up firmly.
make up (決意する) [動] reach, make, or come to a decision about something
もちろん、固く決意しなくちゃいけないんです。
I am not going to think about going back to the asylum while we’re having our drive.
go back (帰る) [動] return to a place
ドライブしている間は、孤児院に帰ることなんて考えません。
I’m just going to think about the drive.
think about (考える) [動] direct one's mind toward someone or something; use one's mind actively to form connected ideas or to solve a problem
ドライブのことだけを考えるんです。
Oh, look, there’s one little early wild rose out!
あら、見て、早咲きの野生のバラが咲いてる!
Isn’t it lovely?
きれいでしょう?
Don’t you think it must be glad to be a rose?
バラであることが嬉しいに違いないと思いませんか?
Wouldn’t it be nice if roses could talk?
バラが話せたら素敵でしょうね?
I’m sure they could tell us such lovely things.
きっと素敵なことを話してくれるでしょうね。
And isn’t pink the most bewitching color in the world?
pink (ピンク) [名] a color intermediate between red and white
bewitching (魅惑的な) [形] extremely attractive or charming
ピンクって世界で一番魅惑的な色だと思いませんか?
I love it, but I can’t wear it.
大好きだけど、着られないの。
Redheaded people can’t wear pink, not even in imagination.
redheaded (赤毛の) [形] having red hair
赤毛の人はピンクを着られないのよ、想像の中でさえも。
Did you ever know of anybody whose hair was red when she was young, but got to be another color when she grew up?”
grow up (大人になる) [動] become an adult
若い頃は赤毛だったのに、大人になったら別の色になった人を知っていますか?」

 “No, I don’t know as I ever did,” said Marilla mercilessly, “and I shouldn’t think it likely to happen in your case either.”
I don't know (知らない) [動] be not aware of
as I ever did (今までに) [副] at any time in the past
mercilessly (容赦なく) [副] without mercy
I shouldn't think (そうはならないと思う) [動] be of the opinion that something is unlikely
in your case (あなたの場合) [名] the situation that affects you
「いいえ、知らないよ」とマリラは容赦なく言った。「あなたの場合もそうはならないと思うよ」

 Anne sighed.
アンはため息をついた。

 “Well, that is another hope gone.
hope (希望) [名] a feeling of expectation and desire for something to happen
「まあ、また一つ希望が消えたよ。
‘My life is a perfect graveyard of buried hopes.’
graveyard (墓場) [名] a place where dead people are buried
「私の人生は埋もれた希望の墓場だよ」
That’s a sentence I read in a book once, and I say it over to comfort myself whenever I’m disappointed in anything.”
sentence (文) [名] a set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or ...
book (本) [名] a written or printed work consisting of pages bound together between two covers
これは私がかつて本で読んだ文で、何かに失望したときにはいつも自分を慰めるためにこの文を言うの」

 “I don’t see where the comforting comes in myself,” said Marilla.
come in (入る) [動] to enter
myself (私) [代] I or me
「私にはどこが慰めになるのかわからないよ」とマリラは言った。

 “Why, because it sounds so nice and romantic, just as if I were a heroine in a book, you know.
sound (聞こえる) [動] to seem or appear
romantic (ロマンチックな) [形] of, characterized by, or suggestive of an idealized view of reality
heroine (ヒロイン) [名] the principal female character in a book, play, or movie
「だって、まるで私が本の中のヒロインみたいに素敵でロマンチックに聞こえるからよ。
I am so fond of romantic things, and a graveyard full of buried hopes is about as romantic a thing as one can imagine isn’t it?
be fond of (大好きである) [動] like something or someone a lot
full of (いっぱいの) [形] having a lot of something
私はロマンチックなものが大好きだし、埋もれた希望でいっぱいの墓場なんて想像できる限りロマンチックなものじゃない?
I’m rather glad I have one.
むしろ、想像力があってよかったと思うよ。
Are we going across the Lake of Shining Waters today?”
go across (渡る) [動] move or travel from one side to the other
今日は輝く水の湖を渡るの?」

 “We’re not going over Barry’s pond, if that’s what you mean by your Lake of Shining Waters.
Barry's pond (バリーの池) [名] a pond that belongs to Barry
「輝く水の湖ってのがバリーの池のことなら、そこは通らないよ。
We’re going by the shore road.”
go by (通る) [動] pass by
shore (海岸) [名] the land along the edge of a large body of water
海岸沿いの道を通る」

 “Shore road sounds nice,” said Anne dreamily.
shore road (海岸沿いの道) [名] a road that runs along the shore
「海岸沿いの道って素敵ね」とアンは夢見心地で言った。
“Is it as nice as it sounds?
sound (名前) [名] a word or set of words that is used to refer to a person, place, thing, quality, or action
「名前の通り素敵なの?
Just when you said ‘shore road’ I saw it in a picture in my mind, as quick as that!
picture (絵) [名] a representation of a person, animal, or thing in a painting, drawing, photograph, etc.
あなたが「海岸沿いの道」って言った瞬間に、頭の中に絵が浮かんだの。
And White Sands is a pretty name, too;
ホワイトサンズも素敵な名前ね。
but I don’t like it as well as Avonlea.
でも、アヴォンリーほど好きじゃないよ。
Avonlea is a lovely name.
アヴォンリーって素敵な名前ね。
It just sounds like music.
music (音楽) [名] the art or science of combining vocal or instrumental sounds (or both) to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion
まるで音楽みたいに聞こえるよ。
How far is it to White Sands?”
how far (どれくらいかかる) [他] the distance from one place to another
ホワイトサンズまでどれくらいかかるの?」

 “It’s five miles;
five miles (5マイル) [名] a distance of 5 miles
「5マイルよ。
and as you’re evidently bent on talking you might as well talk to some purpose by telling me what you know about yourself.”
bent on (熱中している) [形] determined to do something
might as well (したほうがいい) [動] should do something because it is a good or sensible thing to do
purpose (目的) [名] the intention to do something
yourself (自分) [名] the person that you are
あなたは明らかにおしゃべり好きなようだから、自分のことを何か話してくれたら、少しは意味のあるおしゃべりになるでしょう」

 “Oh, what I know about myself isn’t really worth telling,” said Anne eagerly.
「ああ、私のことは話す価値もないよ」とアンは熱心に言った。
“If you’ll only let me tell you what I imagine about myself you’ll think it ever so much more interesting.”
let (話させる) [動] allow or permit
「もし私が自分について想像していることを話させてくれたら、もっと面白いと思うよ」

 “No, I don’t want any of your imaginings.
「いいえ、あなたの想像は聞きたくないよ。
Just you stick to bald facts.
stick to (話す) [動] to continue doing or using something
bald (事実) [形] lacking a natural or usual covering
fact (事実) [名] a thing that is known or proved to be true
事実だけを話してください。
Begin at the beginning.
begin (始める) [動] start to do something
beginning (最初) [名] the first part of something
最初から始めなさい。
Where were you born and how old are you?”
how old (何歳) [形] having lived or existed for a specified period of time
どこで生まれて、何歳ですか?」

 “I was eleven last March,” said Anne, resigning herself to bald facts with a little sigh.
last March (去年の3月) [名] the month of March in the year before the current one
resign oneself to (従う) [動] to accept something that is unpleasant or difficult
bald fact (事実だけ) [名] a fact that is presented without any extra details or explanation
little sigh (小さくため息) [名] a short, soft sound that you make when you are sad, tired, or disappointed
「去年の3月に11歳になりました」とアンは事実だけを話すことに従い、小さくため息をついた。
“And I was born in Bolingbroke, Nova Scotia.
Bolingbroke (ボーリングブローク) [名] a town in Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia (ノバスコシア州) [名] a province in Canada
「そして、私はノバスコシア州のボーリングブロークで生まれました。
My father’s name was Walter Shirley, and he was a teacher in the Bolingbroke High School.
Walter Shirley (ウォルター・シャーリー) [名] a male person
teacher (教師) [名] a person who teaches, especially in a school
Bolingbroke High School (ボーリングブローク高校) [名] a high school in Bolingbroke
父の名前はウォルター・シャーリーで、ボーリングブローク高校の教師でした。
My mother’s name was Bertha Shirley.
Bertha Shirley (バーサ・シャーリー) [名] the name of Anne's mother
母の名前はバーサ・シャーリーでした。
Aren’t Walter and Bertha lovely names?
Walter (ウォルター) [名] a male given name
Bertha (バーサ) [名] a female given name
ウォルターとバーサって素敵な名前でしょう?
I’m so glad my parents had nice names.
両親が素敵な名前でよかったよ。
It would be a real disgrace to have a father named—well, say Jedediah, wouldn’t it?”
disgrace (恥) [名] a loss of reputation caused by a dishonorable action
Jedediah (ジェデディア) [名] a male given name
父親の名前が、例えばジェデディアなんていうのだったら、本当に恥ずかしいよね」

 “I guess it doesn’t matter what a person’s name is as long as he behaves himself,” said Marilla, feeling herself called upon to inculcate a good and useful moral.
matter (関係する) [動] to be of importance or significance
long as (限り) [接] on the condition that; provided that
behave (行儀よくする) [動] to act in a particular manner
call upon (しなければならない) [動] to make a request or demand of (someone)
inculcate (教え込む) [動] to impress (something) upon the mind of (someone) by frequent instruction or repetition
useful (有益な) [形] capable of being used to good effect
moral (道徳) [名] a lesson in right conduct
「行儀よくしている限り、名前なんて関係ないと思うけど」とマリラは、善良で有益な道徳を教え込まなければならないと感じて言った。

 “Well, I don’t know.” Anne looked thoughtful.
thoughtful (考え込んだ) [形] thinking or showing consideration for others
「そうね、わからないよ」アンは考え込んだ。
“I read in a book once that a rose by any other name would smell as sweet, but I’ve never been able to believe it.
smell (香り) [名] the quality or character of something that is smelled
believe (信じる) [動] to accept that something is true, especially without proof
「以前、本でバラはどんな名前で呼ばれても甘い香りがするって読んだことがあるけど、信じることができなかったよ。
I don’t believe a rose would be as nice if it was called a thistle or a skunk cabbage.
thistle (アザミ) [名] a prickly plant
skunk cabbage (スカンクキャベツ) [名] a plant with large leaves and a purple spathe that smells like a skunk
バラがアザミやスカンクキャベツと呼ばれていたら、それほど素敵だとは思えないよ。
I suppose my father could have been a good man even if he had been called Jedediah; but I’m sure it would have been a cross.
father (父) [名] a man who has a child
could have been (だったかもしれない) [助] a possibility that did not happen in the past
even if (たとえ~でも) [接] despite the fact that
I'm sure (きっと~だろう) [句] I am certain
have been (だっただろう) [助] a possibility that did not happen in the past
cross (十字架) [名] a wooden structure consisting of an upright and a transverse piece intersecting each other at right angles, on which Jesus Christ was crucified
私の父はジェデディアと呼ばれていたとしても善人だったと思うけど、それは十字架だったに違いないよ。
Well, my mother was a teacher in the High school, too, but when she married father she gave up teaching, of course.
mother (母) [名] a woman who has given birth to a child
high school (高校) [名] a secondary school
give up (辞める) [動] stop doing something
私の母も高校の教師だったけど、父と結婚したときにもちろん教師を辞めたよ。
A husband was enough responsibility.
responsibility (責任) [名] the state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone
夫だけでも十分な責任だったよ。
Mrs. Thomas said that they were a pair of babies and as poor as church mice.
Mrs. Thomas (トーマス夫人) [名] the wife of Mr. Thomas
pair (ペア) [名] two things of the same type that are used together or are both needed in order to work
baby (赤ん坊) [名] a very young child
mouse (ネズミ) [名] a small rodent which typically has a pointed snout, large ears, and a long tail
トーマス夫人は、彼らは赤ん坊のペアで、教会のネズミのように貧しいと言っていた。
They went to live in a weeny-teeny little yellow house in Bolingbroke. I’ve never seen that house, but I’ve imagined it thousands of times.
go to live (住むようになる) [動] start living in a new place
彼らはボーリングブロークにあるとても小さな黄色い家に住むようになった。私はその家を見たことがないけど、何千回も想像したよ。
I think it must have had honeysuckle over the parlor window and lilacs in the front yard and lilies of the valley just inside the gate.
honeysuckle (スイカズラ) [名] a climbing shrub with fragrant yellow or pink flowers
front yard (前庭) [名] the area of land in front of a house
lily of the valley (スズラン) [名] a plant with small white bell-shaped flowers
客間の窓にはスイカズラ、前庭にはライラック、門のすぐ内側にはスズランがあったに違いないと思う。
Yes, and muslin curtains in all the windows.
そう、そしてすべての窓にモスリンのカーテン。
Muslin curtains give a house such an air.
curtain (カーテン) [名] a piece of material that hangs from the top of a window
モスリンのカーテンは家をとても風通しの良いものにしてくれる。
I was born in that house.
私はその家で生まれた。
Mrs. Thomas said I was the homeliest baby she ever saw, I was so scrawny and tiny and nothing but eyes, but that mother thought I was perfectly beautiful.
scrawny (やせっぽち) [形] very thin
tiny (小さい) [形] very small
nothing but (~しかない) [句] only
トーマス夫人は私が今まで見た中で一番醜い赤ちゃんだったと言っていた、私はとてもやせっぽちで小さくて目しかなかったけど、母は私がとても美しいと思っていた。
I should think a mother would be a better judge than a poor woman who came in to scrub, wouldn’t you?
judge (判断) [名] a person who decides who wins a competition
scrub (掃除) [動] clean by rubbing hard
wouldn't (そう思わない) [助] would not
母親は掃除に来た貧しい女性よりも良い判断ができると思うけど、そう思わない?
I’m glad she was satisfied with me anyhow, I would feel so sad if I thought I was a disappointment to her—because she didn’t live very long after that, you see.
be satisfied with (満足する) [動] to be happy with something
be disappointed (失望する) [動] to be unhappy about something
live long (長生きする) [動] to live for a long time
とにかく彼女が私に満足してくれてよかった、私が彼女を失望させたと思ったらとても悲しい気持ちになるだろう、なぜなら彼女はその後あまり長生きしなかったからだ。
She died of fever when I was just three months old.
die (亡くなる) [動] stop living
fever (熱) [名] a body temperature above the normal range of 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit
just (ちょうど) [副] exactly
three months old (生後3ヶ月) [名] an infant that is three months old
私が生後3ヶ月の時に彼女は熱で亡くなった。
I do wish she’d lived long enough for me to remember calling her mother.
long enough (十分に長い) [形] of sufficient length
彼女が私が母と呼んだことを覚えているくらい長生きしていたらよかったのにと思う。
I think it would be so sweet to say ‘mother,’ don’t you?
sweet (素敵な) [形] very good, pleasing, or kind
don't you (そう思わない) [句] used to ask for confirmation of a statement
お母さん」と言うのは素敵なことだと思うけど、そう思わない?
And father died four days afterwards from fever too.
four days (4日) [名] a period of time
afterwards (後に) [副] later; after the event mentioned
そして父も4日後に熱で亡くなった。
That left me an orphan and folks were at their wits’ end, so Mrs. Thomas said, what to do with me.
wit's end (途方に暮れる) [名] a state of being completely at a loss as to what to do
それで私は孤児になり、人々は途方に暮れたので、トーマス夫人は私をどうしたらいいかと言った。
You see, nobody wanted me even then.
ほら、その時でさえ誰も私を欲しがらなかった。
It seems to be my fate.
それが私の運命のようだ。
Father and mother had both come from places far away and it was well known they hadn’t any relatives living.
come from (来る) [動] move or travel from one place to another
far away (遠く) [副] at a great distance
well known (よく知られている) [形] famous
relative (親戚) [名] a person who is connected with another by blood or marriage
living (生きている) [形] not dead
父と母はどちらも遠くから来ていて、生きている親戚がいないことはよく知られていた。
Finally Mrs. Thomas said she’d take me, though she was poor and had a drunken husband.
take (引き取る) [動] bring or carry someone or something with oneself
poor (貧乏) [形] having little or no money
drunken (酔っ払い) [形] drunk
ついにトーマス夫人は、貧乏で夫が酔っ払いだったにもかかわらず、私を引き取ると言った。
She brought me up by hand.
by hand (手で) [副] using your hands rather than a machine
彼女は私を育ててくれた。
Do you know if there is anything in being brought up by hand that ought to make people who are brought up that way better than other people?
手で育てられることで、そのように育てられた人が他の人よりも優れているべき何かがあるかどうか知っていますか?
Because whenever I was naughty Mrs. Thomas would ask me how I could be such a bad girl when she had brought me up by hand—reproachful-like.
whenever (いつも) [副] at any or every time that
naughty (いたずら) [形] (of a child) badly behaved
reproachful (非難する) [形] expressing disapproval or criticism
私がいたずらをすると、トーマス夫人はいつも、私が手で育てられたのに、どうしてそんなに悪い子になれるのかと、非難するように尋ねてきたからだ。

 “Mr. and Mrs. Thomas moved away from Bolingbroke to Marysville, and I lived with them until I was eight years old.
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas (トーマス夫妻) [名] the couple of Mr. Thomas and Mrs. Thomas
move away (引っ越す) [動] change one's residence
Marysville (メアリーズビル) [名] a town in Canada
live with (一緒に住む) [動] share a residence with
eight years old (8歳) [名] the age of eight
「トーマス夫妻はボリングブロークからメアリーズビルに引っ越し、私は8歳まで彼らと一緒に住んでいました。
I helped look after the Thomas children—there were four of them younger than me—and I can tell you they took a lot of looking after.
Thomas (トーマス) [名] a male given name
four (4人) [名] the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one
take (かかる) [動] require or consume
私はトーマス家の子供たちの世話を手伝っていましたが、私より年下の子供が4人いて、とても手がかかりました。
Then Mr. Thomas was killed falling under a train and his mother offered to take Mrs. Thomas and the children, but she didn’t want me.
Mr. Thomas (トーマスさん) [名] a man
be killed (亡くなる) [動] die
fall under (轢かれる) [動] be hit by
その後、トーマスさんが電車に轢かれて亡くなり、彼の母親がトーマス夫人と子供たちを引き取ると申し出てくれたのですが、私を引き取ることは望みませんでした。
Mrs. Thomas was at her wits’ end, so she said, what to do with me.
be at one's wit's end (途方に暮れる) [動] to be unable to think of what to do
do with (どうしたらいいか) [動] to be connected with or related to
トーマス夫人は、私をどうしたらいいか途方に暮れていました。
Then Mrs. Hammond from up the river came down and said she’d take me, seeing I was handy with children, and I went up the river to live with her in a little clearing among the stumps.
Mrs. Hammond (ハモンドさん) [名] a woman
handy (慣れている) [形] good at doing something
go up (行く) [動] move from a lower to a higher place
clearing (空き地) [名] an open space in a forest
stump (切り株) [名] the bottom part of a tree that is left after the tree has been cut down
すると、川上からハモンドさんがやってきて、私が子供の世話に慣れているのを見て、私を引き取ってくれると言ってくれたので、私は川上に行って、切り株の間の小さな空き地で彼女と一緒に暮らすようになりました。
It was a very lonesome place.
lonesome (寂しい) [形] sad from being without friends or company
とても寂しい場所でした。
I’m sure I could never have lived there if I hadn’t had an imagination.
想像力がなければ、絶対に住めなかったと思います。
Mr. Hammond worked a little sawmill up there, and Mrs. Hammond had eight children.
Mr. Hammond (ハモンドさん) [名] a man
work (営む) [動] be engaged in a specified activity as one's main paid occupation
sawmill (製材所) [名] a factory for cutting timber into planks
ハモンドさんはそこで小さな製材所を営んでいて、ハモンドさんには8人の子供がいました。
She had twins three times.
have (産む) [動] give birth to
twin (双子) [名] one of two children or animals born at the same time from the same mother
彼女は3回も双子を産んだのです。
I like babies in moderation, but twins three times in succession is too much.
moderation (ほどほど) [名] the quality of being moderate; restraint
succession (連続) [名] the action of following in order
too much (やりすぎ) [形] more than is usual or desirable
私はほどほどに赤ちゃんが好きですが、双子が3回続くのはやりすぎです。
I told Mrs. Hammond so firmly, when the last pair came.
firmly (はっきりと) [副] in a firm manner
last (最後) [形] coming after all others in time or order
pair (双子) [名] two people or things of the same sort considered together
最後の双子が生まれた時、私はハモンドさんにそうはっきりと言いました。
I used to get so dreadfully tired carrying them about.
get tired (疲れる) [動] become exhausted
carry (連れ回す) [動] take or bring from one place to another
私はいつも彼らを連れ回すのにひどく疲れていました。

 “I lived up river with Mrs. Hammond over two years, and then Mr. Hammond died and Mrs. Hammond broke up housekeeping.
live up (住む) [動] to live in a place that is higher than the place where you are now
two years (2年) [名] a period of time equal to 24 months
break up (やめる) [動] to end a relationship or to stop doing something
「私は2年以上ハモンドさんと川の上に住んでいましたが、ハモンドさんが亡くなり、ハモンドさんは家事をやめました。
She divided her children among her relatives and went to the States.
divide (分ける) [動] separate into two or more parts
彼女は子供たちを親戚に預けてアメリカに行きました。
I had to go to the asylum at Hopeton, because nobody would take me.
誰も私を引き取ってくれなかったので、私はホープトンの孤児院に行かなければなりませんでした。
They didn’t want me at the asylum, either;
孤児院でも私は必要とされませんでした。
they said they were over-crowded as it was.
over-crowded (過密状態) [形] having too many people in a small space
as it was (すでに) [副] in the state that existed previously
彼らは、すでに過密状態だと言っていました。
But they had to take me and I was there four months until Mrs. Spencer came.”
しかし、彼らは私を引き取らざるを得ず、私はスペンサーさんが来るまで4ヶ月そこにいました。」

 Anne finished up with another sigh, of relief this time.
finish up (終える) [動] to complete or conclude something
アンは、今度は安堵のため息をついて話を終えた。
Evidently she did not like talking about her experiences in a world that had not wanted her.
Evidently (明らかに) [副] in a way that is obvious or easily seen or understood
明らかに、彼女は彼女を必要としない世界での経験について話すのが好きではなかった。

 “Did you ever go to school?” demanded Marilla, turning the sorrel mare down the shore road.
go to school (学校に行く) [動] attend an institution for educating children
「学校に行ったことはあるの?」とマリラは栗毛の雌馬を海岸沿いの道に曲げながら尋ねた。

 “Not a great deal.
a great deal (あまり) [名] a large amount or extent
「あまりありません。
I went a little the last year I stayed with Mrs. Thomas.
last year (去年) [名] the year before the present year
トーマス夫人のところにいた最後の年に少し行きました。
When I went up river we were so far from a school that I couldn’t walk it in winter and there was a vacation in summer, so I could only go in the spring and fall.
school (学校) [名] an institution for educating children
winter (冬) [名] the season of the year that is coldest
fall (秋) [名] the season of the year that comes after summer and before winter
川の上流にいた時は学校から遠すぎて冬は歩いて行けませんでしたし、夏は休みだったので、春と秋しか行けませんでした。
But of course I went while I was at the asylum.
でも、孤児院にいる間はもちろん行きました。
I can read pretty well and I know ever so many pieces of poetry off by heart—‘The Battle of Hohenlinden’ and ‘Edinburgh after Flodden,’ and ‘Bingen of the Rhine,’ and most of the ‘Lady of the Lake’ and most of ‘The Seasons’ by James Thompson.
well (よく) [副] in a good or satisfactory manner
poetry (詩) [名] a piece of writing that partakes of the nature of both speech and song that is nearly always rhythmical, usually metaphorical, and often exhibits such formal elements as meter, rhyme, and stanzaic str...
The Battle of Hohenlinden (ホーエンリンデンの戦い) [名] a battle that took place on 3 December 1800 during the French Revolutionary Wars
Edinburgh (エジンバラ) [名] the capital of Scotland
Flodden (フロッデン) [名] a village in Northumberland, England
Bingen (ビンゲン) [名] a town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Rhine (ライン) [名] a river in Germany
Lady of the Lake (湖の乙女) [名] a poem by Sir Walter Scott
James Thompson (ジェームズ・トンプソン) [名] a Scottish poet
本はよく読むし、詩もたくさん暗記しています。「ホーエンリンデンの戦い」や「フロッデン後のエジンバラ」、「ラインのビンゲン」、そして「湖の乙女」のほとんどと、ジェームズ・トンプソンの「四季」のほとんどを暗記しています。
Don’t you just love poetry that gives you a crinkly feeling up and down your back?
crinkly (ゾクゾクする) [形] having a crinkly surface
feeling (感じ) [名] the experiencing of an emotion or sensation
背筋がゾクゾクするような詩って好きですか?
There is a piece in the Fifth Reader—‘The Downfall of Poland’—that is just full of thrills.
Fifth Reader (五年生の教科書) [名] a book for fifth-grade students
Downfall of Poland (ポーランドの没落) [名] the loss of independence of Poland
五年生の教科書に「ポーランドの没落」という作品がありますが、それはスリル満点です。
Of course, I wasn’t in the Fifth Reader—I was only in the Fourth—but the big girls used to lend me theirs to read.”
Fifth Reader (五年生) [名] a student in the fifth grade
Fourth (四年生) [名] a student in the fourth grade
big girls (上級生) [名] students in a higher grade
もちろん、私は五年生ではありませんでした。四年生だったのですが、上級生がよく貸してくれたのです」

 “Were those women—Mrs. Thomas and Mrs. Hammond—good to you?” asked Marilla, looking at Anne out of the corner of her eye.
those women (あの人たち) [名] the women that are being talked about
Mrs. Hammond (ハモンド夫人) [名] the wife of Mr. Hammond
good to (優しい) [形] kind or nice to
out of the corner of one's eye (目の端で) [名] the edge of one's field of vision
「あの人たち、トーマス夫人とハモンド夫人は、あなたに優しかったの?」とマリラは尋ね、目の端でアンを見た。

 “O-o-o-h,” faltered Anne.
「あ、あ、あ」とアンは口ごもった。
Her sensitive little face suddenly flushed scarlet and embarrassment sat on her brow.
sensitive (敏感な) [形] quick to detect or respond to slight changes, signals, or influences
flush (染まる) [動] to become red in the face
scarlet (真っ赤) [形] of a bright red color
embarrassment (困惑) [名] a feeling of self-consciousness, shame, or awkwardness
sit (浮かぶ) [動] to be in a position in which your weight is supported by your buttocks rather than your feet and your upper body is more or less upright
彼女の敏感な小さな顔は突然真っ赤に染まり、困惑が額に浮かんだ。
“Oh, they meant to be—I know they meant to be just as good and kind as possible.
mean to be (そうしようとする) [動] to intend to be
kind (親切) [形] showing a friendly, generous, and considerate nature
「ああ、そうしようとはしてくれていたんです。できるだけ優しく親切にしようとしてくれていたのは知っています。
And when people mean to be good to you, you don’t mind very much when they’re not quite—always.
mean to (しようとする) [動] have as one's intention or objective
be good to (優しくする) [動] be kind to
それに、人が自分に優しくしようとしてくれている時は、そうしてくれなくてもあまり気にしないものです。いつもは。
They had a good deal to worry them, you know.
have a good deal to (たくさんある) [動] have a lot of something
worry (心配する) [動] feel or show concern or anxiety
彼らには心配事がたくさんあったんです。
It’s a very trying to have a drunken husband, you see;
酔っ払いの夫を持つのは大変なことなのよ。
and it must be very trying to have twins three times in succession, don’t you think?
それに、三回も続けて双子を産むのは大変なことだと思うでしょう?
But I feel sure they meant to be good to me.”
でも、彼らは私に優しくしようとしてくれていたのは確かです。」

 Marilla asked no more questions.
マリラはそれ以上質問しなかった。
Anne gave herself up to a silent rapture over the shore road and Marilla guided the sorrel abstractedly while she pondered deeply.
give oneself up to (身を任せる) [動] to surrender oneself to something
guide (操る) [動] to show the way to someone or something
abstractedly (ぼんやりと) [副] in a way that is not paying attention to what is happening around you
アンは海岸沿いの道を行く間、無言の歓喜に身を任せ、マリラは深く考えながらぼんやりと栗毛馬を操った。
Pity was suddenly stirring in her heart for the child.
stir (湧き起こる) [動] move or cause to move slightly
突然、この子に対する哀れみが心の中に湧き起こった。
What a starved, unloved life she had had—a life of drudgery and poverty and neglect;
starve (飢える) [動] suffer or die from lack of food
unloved (愛されない) [形] not loved
drudgery (退屈) [名] hard, boring, or unpleasant work
poverty (貧困) [名] the state of being extremely poor
neglect (無視) [動] fail to care for properly
なんて飢えた、愛のない人生を送ってきたのだろう。退屈で貧しく、無視された人生。
for Marilla was shrewd enough to read between the lines of Anne’s history and divine the truth.
read between the lines (行間を読む) [動] to understand something that is not said or written directly
divine (読み取る) [動] to discover or understand something by guessing or intuition
truth (真実) [名] the true or actual state of a matter
マリラはアンの話の行間から真実を読み取るくらいには賢かった。
No wonder she had been so delighted at the prospect of a real home.
no wonder (不思議ではない) [句] it is not surprising
be delighted (喜ぶ) [動] be very pleased
prospect (見込み) [名] the possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring
彼女が本当の家庭を持つことにあんなに喜んだのも不思議ではない。
It was a pity she had to be sent back.
be a pity (残念だ) [動] to be a cause of regret or disappointment
be sent back (返される) [動] to be returned to the place where it came from
彼女を返さなければならないのは残念だった。
What if she, Marilla, should indulge Matthew’s unaccountable whim and let her stay?
indulge (従う) [動] allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of
unaccountable (不可解な) [形] unable to be explained
whim (思いつき) [名] a sudden desire or change of mind, especially one that is unaccountable or unreasonable
マリラがマシューの不可解な思いつきに従って彼女を残したらどうなるだろうか?
He was set on it;
set on (決める) [動] to decide on something
彼はそう決めている。
and the child seemed a nice, teachable little thing.
teachable (教えやすい) [形] capable of being taught
それに子供は素直で教えやすそうだった。

 “She’s got too much to say,” thought Marilla, “but she might be trained out of that.
train (しつける) [動] teach a particular skill or type of behavior to (someone or something)
out of (直せる) [前] from inside to outside of
「彼女はしゃべりすぎる」とマリラは思った。「でも、それはしつけで直せるかもしれない。
And there’s nothing rude or slangy in what she does say.
rude (失礼な) [形] not having or showing good manners
slangy (俗語の) [形] using slang
それに彼女の言うことに失礼なことや俗語はない。
She’s ladylike.
ladylike (上品な) [形] like a lady; well-mannered
彼女は上品だ。
It’s likely her people were nice folks.”
likely (きっと) [形] probable
people (両親) [名] parents
彼女の両親はきっと良い人だったのだろう。」

 The shore road was “woodsy and wild and lonesome.”
woodsy (森に囲まれた) [形] having woods
wild (荒涼とした) [形] living in a state of nature and not ordinarily tame or domesticated
海岸沿いの道は「森に囲まれ、荒涼としていて、寂しい」道だった。
On the right hand, scrub firs, their spirits quite unbroken by long years of tussle with the gulf winds, grew thickly.
on the right hand (右手には) [名] on the right side
scrub (低木) [名] a small tree or bush
unbroken (折れることなく) [形] not broken
tussle (格闘) [名] a vigorous struggle or scuffle
wind (風) [名] a natural movement of air
右手には、長年湾からの風と格闘していながらも、その精神は全く折れることなく、低木のモミが密集して生えていた。
On the left were the steep red sandstone cliffs, so near the track in places that a mare of less steadiness than the sorrel might have tried the nerves of the people behind her.
on the left (左手) [名] the direction or position on the left side of someone or something
steep (急峻な) [形] having a sharp or almost vertical slope
sandstone (砂岩) [名] a sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand
cliff (崖) [名] a steep rock face
so near (すぐそば) [副] very close
less (あまりない) [形] not as much or as many as
steadiness (落ち着き) [名] the quality or state of being steady
might have tried (試すような) [動] to make an effort to do something
nerve (神経) [名] a fiber or bundle of fibers that transmits impulses of sensation to the brain or spinal cord, and impulses from these to the muscles and organs
左手には急峻な赤い砂岩の崖が道のすぐそばに迫り、栗毛馬ほど落ち着きのない雌馬なら、後ろに乗っている人の神経を試すような場所もあった。
Down at the base of the cliffs were heaps of surf-worn rocks or little sandy coves inlaid with pebbles as with ocean jewels;
base (ふもと) [名] the lowest part or edge of something
heap (山) [名] a large amount of something piled or lying together
rock (岩) [名] the hard solid substance that forms the surface of the earth and other similar planets, moons, or asteroids
cove (入り江) [名] a small bay or inlet
sand (砂) [名] a loose granular material blanketing the beaches, riverbeds and deserts of the world, consisting of finely divided rock and mineral particles
jewel (宝石) [名] a precious stone used as an ornament
崖のふもとには、波に洗われた岩の山や、海の宝石のような小石がちりばめられた小さな砂浜の入り江があった。
beyond lay the sea, shimmering and blue, and over it soared the gulls, their pinions flashing silvery in the sunlight.
lay (広がる) [動] be spread out over an area
sea (海) [名] a large expanse of salt water covering most of the earth's surface and surrounding its land masses
shimmer (きらめく) [動] shine with a soft light that changes slightly as you move
blue (青い) [形] of the color intermediate between green and violet, as of the sky or sea on a sunny day
soar (舞う) [動] fly or rise high in the air
gull (カモメ) [名] a bird that has long wings and webbed feet and that lives near the sea
pinion (翼) [名] the outer part of a bird's wing including the flight feathers
flash (輝く) [動] shine brightly and suddenly
silvery (銀色) [形] of the color or appearance of silver
その向こうには、きらめく青い海が広がり、その上をカモメが舞い、翼を銀色に輝かせていた。

 “Isn’t the sea wonderful?” said Anne, rousing from a long, wide-eyed silence.
wonderful (素敵) [形] extremely good or attractive
wide-eyed (目を大きく見開いて) [形] having the eyes wide open
「海って素敵でしょう?」と、目を大きく見開いて長い沈黙から覚めたアンが言った。
“Once, when I lived in Marysville, Mr. Thomas hired an express wagon and took us all to spend the day at the shore ten miles away.
hire (借りる) [動] pay money for the temporary use of something
wagon (荷馬車) [名] a vehicle with four wheels that is pulled by a horse
ten miles (10マイル) [名] a unit of length equal to 1.609 kilometers
「私がメアリーズビルに住んでいた時、一度だけトーマスさんが荷馬車を借りて、みんなを10マイル離れた海岸に連れて行ってくれたことがあるの。
I enjoyed every moment of that day, even if I had to look after the children all the time.
ずっと子供たちの面倒を見なければならなかったけど、あの日の一瞬一瞬を楽しんだよ。
I lived it over in happy dreams for years.
live over (生き返らせる) [動] to experience again
何年もの間、幸せな夢の中であの日を生き返らせていたよ。
But this shore is nicer than the Marysville shore.
でも、ここの海岸はメアリーズビルの海岸よりも素敵ね。
Aren’t those gulls splendid?
splendid (素敵な) [形] impressive in appearance, quality, or size
あのカモメ、素敵じゃない?
Would you like to be a gull?
like (~したい) [動] feel a wish or need for
カモメになりたい?
I think I would—that is, if I couldn’t be a human girl.
I think (思う) [動] have an opinion about something
I would (なりたい) [動] want to be
that is (つまり) [接] in other words
I couldn't (なれない) [動] be unable to do something
human (人間) [名] a member of the species Homo sapiens
私ならなりたいよ。人間の女の子になれないならね。
Don’t you think it would be nice to wake up at sunrise and swoop down over the water and away out over that lovely blue all day;
sunrise (日の出) [名] the time when the sun rises
swoop down (舞い降りる) [動] move quickly and suddenly through the air
日の出とともに目を覚まし、水面を舞い、一日中あの美しい青い海の上を飛び回るのは素敵だと思わない?
and then at night to fly back to one’s nest?
nest (巣) [名] a structure or place made or chosen by a bird for laying eggs and sheltering its young
そして夜には巣に戻ってくるの。
Oh, I can just imagine myself doing it.
ああ、自分がそうしているところを想像できるよ。
What big house is that just ahead, please?”
あの前方にある大きな家は何ですか?」

 “That’s the White Sands Hotel.
White Sands Hotel (ホワイト・サンズ・ホテル) [名] a hotel in White Sands, New Mexico
「あれはホワイト・サンズ・ホテルです。
Mr. Kirke runs it, but the season hasn’t begun yet.
Mr. Kirke (カークさん) [名] a man
season (シーズン) [名] a period of the year
カークさんが経営していますが、まだシーズンが始まっていません。
There are heaps of Americans come there for the summer.
heap (たくさん) [名] a large number or amount
American (アメリカ人) [名] a citizen of the United States
夏にはたくさんのアメリカ人がやってきます。
They think this shore is just about right.”
just about (ちょうど) [副] very nearly; almost
彼らはこの海岸がちょうどいいと思っています。」

 “I was afraid it might be Mrs. Spencer’s place,” said Anne mournfully.
be afraid (心配する) [動] be worried or frightened
mournfully (悲しそうに) [副] in a sad way
「スペンサーさんの家かもしれないと心配していました」とアンは悲しそうに言った。
“I don’t want to get there.
「そこには行きたくない。
Somehow, it will seem like the end of everything.”
somehow (なんとなく) [副] in some way or manner
end (終わり) [名] the final part of something
なんとなく、全ての終わりのように思えるのです。」