It was the White Rabbit, trotting slowly back again, and looking anxiously about as it went, as if it had lost something;
trot
(ゆっくりと歩く)
[動]
run at a moderate pace
lose
(失くす)
[動]
be deprived of or cease to have or retain
それは白ウサギで、ゆっくりと戻ってきて、何かを失くしたように、歩きながら心配そうにあたりを見回していた。
and she heard it muttering to itself “The Duchess! The Duchess! Oh my dear paws!
paw
(足)
[名]
the foot of an animal having claws and pads
そして、ウサギが「公爵夫人! 公爵夫人! ああ、私の大事な足!
Oh my fur and whiskers!
whisker
(ひげ)
[名]
a long projecting hair or bristle growing from the face or snout of an animal
ああ、私の毛皮とひげ!
She’ll get me executed, as sure as ferrets are ferrets!
get someone executed
(処刑させる)
[動]
cause someone to be executed
sure
(確実に)
[副]
certainly; definitely
ferret
(フェレット)
[名]
a domesticated polecat kept as a pet or for hunting rabbits
彼女は私を処刑させるだろう、フェレットがフェレットであるのと同じくらい確実に!
Where can I have dropped them, I wonder?”
where
(どこで)
[副]
in or to what place
wonder
(つぶやく)
[動]
say something in a low voice
どこで落としたんだろう?」とつぶやいているのが聞こえた。
Alice guessed in a moment that it was looking for the fan and the pair of white kid gloves, and she very good-naturedly began hunting about for them, but they were nowhere to be seen—everything seemed to have changed since her swim in the pool, and the great hall, with the glass table and the little door, had vanished completely.
look for
(探す)
[動]
try to find
hunt for
(探し回る)
[動]
search for something
nowhere
(どこにも)
[副]
not in or to any place
everything
(すべて)
[名]
all the things
great hall
(大広間)
[名]
a large room in a castle or other grand building
glass table
(ガラスのテーブル)
[名]
a table made of glass
vanish
(消える)
[動]
disappear suddenly and completely
アリスはすぐに、ウサギが扇子と白い子ヤギの革の手袋を探しているのだと察し、とても親切に探し回り始めたが、どこにも見当たらなかった。池で泳いだ後、すべてが変わってしまったようで、ガラスのテーブルと小さなドアのある大広間は完全に消えてしまっていた。
Very soon the Rabbit noticed Alice, as she went hunting about, and called out to her in an angry tone, “Why, Mary Ann, what are you doing out here?
go hunting
(探し回る)
[動]
search for something
angry
(怒った)
[形]
feeling or showing anger
what
(何)
[代]
used to ask for information
ウサギはすぐにアリスに気づき、アリスが探し回っていると、怒った口調で「おい、メアリー・アン、ここで何をしているんだ?
Run home this moment, and fetch me a pair of gloves and a fan!
run home
(家に帰る)
[動]
go home
pair of gloves
(手袋)
[名]
a pair of gloves
今すぐ家に帰って、手袋と扇子を持ってきてくれ!
Quick, now!”
quick
(早く)
[形]
done or occurring with great speed
早く!」
And Alice was so much frightened that she ran off at once in the direction it pointed to, without trying to explain the mistake it had made.
be frightened
(びっくりする)
[動]
be scared or afraid
direction
(方向)
[名]
the course along which something moves, faces, or is aimed
mistake
(間違い)
[名]
an action or judgment that is misguided or wrong
アリスはびっくりして、ウサギが指さした方向にすぐに走り去り、ウサギが間違っていることを説明しようともしなかった。
“He took me for his housemaid,” she said to herself as she ran.
take for
(間違える)
[動]
to mistake one thing for another
housemaid
(家政婦)
[名]
a woman employed in a house on domestic duties
「私を家政婦と間違えたんだよ」と走りながら独り言を言った。
“How surprised he’ll be when he finds out who I am!
find out
(分かる)
[動]
discover or notice
who
(誰)
[代]
what or which person or people
「私が誰か分かったら、どんなに驚くかしら!
But I’d better take him his fan and gloves—that is, if I can find them.”
でも、扇子と手袋を届けてあげなくちゃ。見つかればね。」
As she said this, she came upon a neat little house, on the door of which was a bright brass plate with the name “W. RABBIT,” engraved upon it.
neat
(こぎれいな)
[形]
tidy, clean, and organized
brass
(真鍮)
[名]
a yellow alloy of copper and zinc
plate
(プレート)
[名]
a flat dish on which food is served
engrave
(刻印する)
[動]
cut or carve (a design or inscription) on a hard surface
こう言いながら、アリスはこぎれいな小さな家にたどり着いた。ドアにはピカピカの真鍮のプレートがあり、「W.ウサギ」という名前が刻印されていた。
She went in without knocking, and hurried upstairs, in great fear lest she should meet the real Mary Ann, and be turned out of the house before she had found the fan and gloves.
go in
(中に入る)
[動]
enter
without
(せずに)
[前]
not having or not doing something
knock
(ノックする)
[動]
strike a surface noisily, especially to attract attention
upstairs
(二階)
[名]
the floor above the ground floor
lest
(したら)
[接]
for fear that
real
(本物)
[形]
not imitation or artificial; genuine
be turned out
(追い出される)
[動]
be forced to leave
アリスはノックもせずに中に入り、急いで二階に上がった。本物のメアリー・アンに会って、扇子と手袋を見つける前に家から追い出されたら大変だと思ったからだ。
“How queer it seems,” Alice said to herself, “to be going messages for a rabbit!
message
(使い走り)
[名]
a communication sent from one person to another
「ウサギの使い走りをするなんて、なんて奇妙なことでしょう!
I suppose Dinah’ll be sending me on messages next!”
suppose
(思う)
[動]
think or believe that something is true or probable
be sending
(使い走りにさせる)
[動]
cause to go or be taken to a destination; dispatch
次はダイナに使い走りをさせられるかも!」
And she began fancying the sort of thing that would happen: “‘Miss Alice! Come here directly, and get ready for your walk!’
fancy
(想像する)
[動]
imagine
sort of
(ような)
[副]
kind of; more or less
Miss Alice
(アリスお嬢様)
[名]
a young unmarried woman
directly
(すぐに)
[副]
without delay or hesitation
get ready
(準備する)
[動]
make preparations for something
そして、アリスは起こりうることを想像し始めた。「『アリスお嬢様! すぐにこっちに来て、散歩の準備をなさい!』
‘Coming in a minute, nurse!
minute
(分)
[名]
a unit of time equal to 60 seconds
nurse
(乳母)
[名]
a person who cares for the sick or infirm
『すぐに行きます、乳母さん!
But I’ve got to see that the mouse doesn’t get out.’
get out
(逃げる)
[動]
leave a place or situation
でも、ネズミが逃げないように見張らなくちゃいけないの。』
Only I don’t think,” Alice went on, “that they’d let Dinah stop in the house if it began ordering people about like that!”
only
(でも)
[副]
however; but
let
(許す)
[動]
allow to do something
stop
(いる)
[動]
be in a place
order
(命令する)
[動]
give an instruction to do something
でも、ダイナがそんな風に人に命令し始めたら、家にいることを許さないだろうな」とアリスは続けた。
By this time she had found her way into a tidy little room with a table in the window, and on it (as she had hoped) a fan and two or three pairs of tiny white kid gloves: she took up the fan and a pair of the gloves, and was just going to leave the room, when her eye fell upon a little bottle that stood near the looking-glass.
by this time
(この時までに)
[副]
at this point in time
find one's way
(たどり着く)
[動]
reach a destination
tidy
(整った)
[形]
neat and organized
window
(窓)
[名]
an opening in a wall or roof that allows light and air to come in
on it
(その上には)
[副]
on top of it
leave
(出ようとした)
[動]
go away from
fall upon
(目に留まる)
[動]
notice
この時までに、彼女は窓際にテーブルのある小さな整った部屋にたどり着いており、その上には(彼女が望んでいた通り)扇子と二、三組の小さな白い子ヤギの革の手袋があった。彼女は扇子と手袋を一組手に取り、部屋を出ようとした時、鏡の近くにある小さな瓶が目に留まった。
There was no label this time with the words “DRINK ME,” but nevertheless she uncorked it and put it to her lips.
nevertheless
(それでも)
[副]
in spite of that; notwithstanding
uncork
(栓を抜く)
[動]
remove the cork from
put
(つける)
[動]
move something to a specified place
今度は「私を飲んで」と書かれたラベルはなかったが、それでも彼女は栓を抜いて口につけた。
“I know something interesting is sure to happen,” she said to herself, “whenever I eat or drink anything;
interesting
(面白い)
[形]
holding or catching the attention
「何か面白いことが起こるのはわかってる」と彼女は独り言を言った。「何かを食べたり飲んだりするといつもそう。
so I’ll just see what this bottle does.
だからこの瓶が何をするか見てみよう。
I do hope it’ll make me grow large again, for really I’m quite tired of being such a tiny little thing!”
grow large
(大きくなる)
[動]
become big or bigger
tired
(うんざり)
[形]
having little or no energy; weary
これでまた大きくなればいいんだけど、こんなちっちゃなままなのは本当にうんざり!」
It did so indeed, and much sooner than she had expected: before she had drunk half the bottle, she found her head pressing against the ceiling, and had to stoop to save her neck from being broken.
sooner
(もっと早く)
[副]
earlier
press
(押し付ける)
[動]
exert steady force on
ceiling
(天井)
[名]
the upper interior surface of a room or other similar compartment
save
(守る)
[動]
prevent from being lost, wasted, or destroyed
確かにそうだったし、彼女が予想していたよりもずっと早かった。瓶の半分を飲み干す前に、彼女は頭が天井に押し付けられているのに気づき、首が折れないようにかがまなければならなかった。
She hastily put down the bottle, saying to herself “That’s quite enough—I hope I shan’t grow any more—As it is, I can’t get out at the door—I do wish I hadn’t drunk quite so much!”
put down
(置く)
[動]
place something in a lower position
彼女は急いで瓶を置いて、「もう十分だよ。これ以上大きくならないといいけど。このままだとドアから出られないよ。そんなに飲まなければよかった!」と独り言を言った。
Alas! it was too late to wish that!
too late
(遅すぎる)
[形]
after the usual or expected time
ああ! それを願うには遅すぎた!
She went on growing, and growing, and very soon had to kneel down on the floor: in another minute there was not even room for this, and she tried the effect of lying down with one elbow against the door, and the other arm curled round her head.
kneel down
(ひざまずく)
[動]
go down on one's knees
floor
(床)
[名]
the lower surface of a room
another minute
(一分)
[名]
sixty seconds
room
(空間)
[名]
an area or amount of space
effect
(効果)
[名]
a change that is a result or consequence of an action or other cause
elbow
(肘)
[名]
the joint between the upper and lower parts of the arm
arm
(腕)
[名]
an upper limb of the human body
彼女はどんどん大きくなり、すぐに床にひざまずかなければならなくなった。さらに一分もすると、そのための空間すらなくなり、彼女は片方の肘をドアに当てて横になり、もう片方の腕を頭に巻き付けてみた。
Still she went on growing, and, as a last resource, she put one arm out of the window, and one foot up the chimney, and said to herself “Now I can do no more, whatever happens.
still
(それでも)
[副]
even so; nevertheless
last
(最後の)
[形]
coming after all others in time or order
resource
(手段)
[名]
a source of supply or support
chimney
(煙突)
[名]
a vertical pipe that allows smoke and gases to escape from a building
それでも彼女は成長し続け、最後の手段として、片方の腕を窓から出し、片方の足を煙突に突っ込んで、「もうこれ以上は何もできないよ。
What will become of me?”
become of
(どうなる)
[動]
happen to
me
(私)
[代]
the person who is speaking or writing
私はどうなっちゃうの?」と独り言を言った。
Luckily for Alice, the little magic bottle had now had its full effect, and she grew no larger: still it was very uncomfortable, and, as there seemed to be no sort of chance of her ever getting out of the room again, no wonder she felt unhappy.
magic
(魔法の)
[形]
having supernatural powers
have full effect
(効果を最大限に発揮する)
[動]
to be fully effective
no sort of
(全く)
[副]
not at all
chance
(可能性)
[名]
a possibility
room
(部屋)
[名]
a part of a building enclosed by walls, floor, and ceiling
no wonder
(不思議ではない)
[名]
it is not surprising
アリスにとって幸運なことに、小さな魔法の瓶はすでに効果を最大限に発揮しており、彼女はそれ以上大きくならなかった。それでもとても不快で、彼女が再び部屋から出られる可能性は全くないように思えたので、彼女が不幸に感じても不思議ではなかった。
“It was much pleasanter at home,” thought poor Alice, “when one wasn’t always growing larger and smaller, and being ordered about by mice and rabbits.
pleasanter
(もっと楽しい)
[形]
more pleasant
wasn't
(しなかった)
[動]
was not
growing
(大きくなる)
[動]
become larger or greater over a period of time
smaller
(小さくなる)
[形]
of less than average size
being ordered
(命令される)
[動]
give an authoritative command or instruction to do something
mice
(ネズミ)
[名]
a small rodent which typically has a pointed snout, large ears, and a long tail
rabbits
(ウサギ)
[名]
a burrowing, plant-eating mammal with long ears, long hind legs, and a short tail
「家にいる方がずっと楽しかった」と哀れなアリスは思った。「いつも大きくなったり小さくなったり、ネズミやウサギに命令されたりしなかった頃は。
I almost wish I hadn’t gone down that rabbit-hole—and yet—and yet—it’s rather curious, you know, this sort of life!
go down
(落ちる)
[動]
move or travel from a higher to a lower place
know
(わかる)
[動]
be aware of; be familiar with
life
(生活)
[名]
the condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter, including the capacity for growth, reproduction, functional activity, and continual change preceding death
あのウサギの穴に落ちなければよかったのにと思うくらいだよ。でも、でも、こんな生活もかなり奇妙で面白いよね!
I do wonder what can have happened to me!
私に何が起こったのかしら!
When I used to read fairy-tales, I fancied that kind of thing never happened, and now here I am in the middle of one!
fairy-tale
(おとぎ話)
[名]
a children's story about magical and imaginary beings and lands
fancy
(思う)
[動]
to like or want something
middle
(真っ只中)
[名]
the part of something that is equally distant from all its sides, ends, or surfaces
昔おとぎ話を読んだ時、こんなことは絶対に起こらないと思っていたのに、今私はその真っ只中にいる!
There ought to be a book written about me, that there ought!
write
(書く)
[動]
mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement
私について書かれた本があるべきだよ、あるべきだよ!
And when I grow up, I’ll write one—but I’m grown up now,” she added in a sorrowful tone;
grow up
(大人になる)
[動]
become an adult
大人になったら書くよ。でも、もう大人になっちゃった」と悲しげな声で付け加えた。
“at least there’s no room to grow up any more here.”
at least
(少なくとも)
[副]
not less than; as much as
room
(余地)
[名]
space that can be occupied
「少なくとも、ここではもう成長する余地はないよ」
“But then,” thought Alice, “shall I never get any older than I am now?
But then
(でも、それなら)
[接]
in that case
never
(決して)
[副]
not ever; at no time in the past or future; on no occasion; not at all
get any older
(年をとらない)
[動]
become older
than
(より)
[接]
used to introduce the second element in a comparison
「でも、それなら」とアリスは考えた、「私は今より年をとらないの?
That’ll be a comfort, one way—never to be an old woman—but then—always to have lessons to learn!
comfort
(安心)
[名]
a state of physical ease and freedom from pain or constraint
one way
(ある意味)
[副]
in one way or manner
old woman
(年寄り)
[名]
a woman who is old
ある意味、それは安心だよ。年寄りにならないのは。でも、いつも勉強しなきゃいけないのは!
Oh, I shouldn’t like that!”
ああ、それは嫌だよ!」
“Mary Ann! Mary Ann!” said the voice.
Mary Ann
(メアリー・アン)
[名]
a female given name
「メアリー・アン! メアリー・アン!」と声がした。
“Fetch me my gloves this moment!”
「今すぐ手袋を取ってきて!」
Then came a little pattering of feet on the stairs.
patter
(パタパタ)
[名]
a quick succession of light sounds
stair
(階段)
[名]
a set of steps leading up or down from one level to another, especially indoors
それから階段を足音がパタパタと聞こえてきた。
Alice knew it was the Rabbit coming to look for her, and she trembled till she shook the house, quite forgetting that she was now about a thousand times as large as the Rabbit, and had no reason to be afraid of it.
know
(分かる)
[動]
be aware of
thousand
(千)
[名]
the number 1000
reason
(理由)
[名]
a cause, explanation, or justification for an action or event
アリスはそれが自分を探しに来たウサギだと分かり、家が揺れるほど震え、自分が今やウサギの約千倍の大きさで、それを恐れる理由がないことをすっかり忘れていた。
Presently the Rabbit came up to the door, and tried to open it;
come up to
(来る)
[動]
move or travel toward
やがてウサギがドアのところに来て、開けようとした。
but, as the door opened inwards, and Alice’s elbow was pressed hard against it, that attempt proved a failure.
inwards
(内側に)
[副]
toward the inside
attempt
(試み)
[名]
an act of trying to do something
prove
(判明する)
[動]
be found or shown to be; turn out to be
failure
(失敗)
[名]
lack of success
しかし、ドアは内側に開き、アリスの肘がそれに強く押し付けられていたので、その試みは失敗に終わった。
Alice heard it say to itself “Then I’ll go round and get in at the window.”
go round
(回る)
[動]
move in a circular motion
get in
(入る)
[動]
go or come in
アリスはウサギが「それなら回って窓から入ろう」と独り言を言うのを聞いた。
“That you won’t!” thought Alice, and, after waiting till she fancied she heard the Rabbit just under the window, she suddenly spread out her hand, and made a snatch in the air.
won't
(させない)
[助]
will not
fancied
(聞こえる)
[動]
imagine or believe something to be the case
under
(下)
[前]
below or beneath (something)
spread out
(広げる)
[動]
stretch out far apart
made
(した)
[動]
cause to be or become
snatch
(ひったくる)
[動]
grab something suddenly and quickly
「そうはさせないよ!」とアリスは思い、ウサギがちょうど窓の下にいるのが聞こえるまで待ってから、突然手を広げて空中でひったくった。
She did not get hold of anything, but she heard a little shriek and a fall, and a crash of broken glass, from which she concluded that it was just possible it had fallen into a cucumber-frame, or something of the sort.
get hold of
(つかまえる)
[動]
to take and hold something firmly
shriek
(悲鳴)
[名]
a high-pitched scream
crash
(音)
[名]
a loud noise
broken
(割れる)
[形]
damaged or altered by breaking
conclude
(結論づける)
[動]
to decide or reach a conclusion
just possible
(ありうる)
[形]
possible but not certain
cucumber
(キュウリ)
[名]
a long green vegetable
frame
(フレーム)
[名]
a rigid structure that surrounds or encloses something such as a door or window
彼女は何もつかまえなかったが、小さな悲鳴と落下音、そしてガラスが割れる音が聞こえたので、ウサギがキュウリのフレームか何かに落ちたのではないかと結論づけた。
There was a long silence after this, and Alice could only hear whispers now and then;
long silence
(長い沈黙)
[名]
a period of time without any sound or noise
now and then
(時々)
[副]
occasionally; from time to time
この後長い沈黙があり、アリスは時々ささやき声を聞くだけだった。
such as, “Sure, I don’t like it, yer honour, at all, at all!” “Do as I tell you, you coward!” and at last she spread out her hand again, and made another snatch in the air.
don't like
(嫌い)
[動]
not like
do as I tell you
(言う通りにする)
[動]
do what I tell you to do
coward
(臆病者)
[名]
a person who lacks courage
確かに、私はそれが嫌いです、お嬢様、全く、全く!」「私が言う通りにしなさい、この臆病者!」そしてついに彼女は再び手を広げ、空中でもう一度ひったくった。
This time there were two little shrieks, and more sounds of broken glass.
more
(もっと多くの)
[形]
a greater or additional amount or degree
今度は二つの小さな悲鳴と、もっと多くのガラスの割れる音があった。
“What a number of cucumber-frames there must be!” thought Alice.
number
(数)
[名]
a quantity of something
「きゅうり用のフレームがどれだけあることか!」とアリスは思った。
“I wonder what they’ll do next!
「彼らは次に何をするのだろうか!
As for pulling me out of the window, I only wish they could!
as for
(については)
[前]
with regard to; concerning
pull
(引っ張る)
[動]
exert force on (someone or something) so as to move or try to move them toward oneself or the origin of the force
私を窓から引っ張り出すことについては、彼らにそれができたらと思うだけだ!
I’m sure I don’t want to stay in here any longer!”
stay
(居る)
[動]
remain in a place
any longer
(もう)
[副]
for any more time
私はもうここに居たくないのは確かだ!」
She waited for some time without hearing anything more: at last came a rumbling of little cartwheels, and the sound of a good many voices all talking together: she made out the words:
some time
(しばらく)
[名]
a period of time
rumbling
(ゴロゴロ)
[名]
a continuous deep, resonant sound
cartwheel
(車輪)
[名]
a circular frame with spokes that is capable of turning on an axle
make out
(理解する)
[動]
discern or interpret
彼女はしばらく待ったが、何も聞こえなかった。やっと小さな車輪の音がゴロゴロと聞こえ、たくさんの声がいっせいに話している音が聞こえてきた。彼女は言葉を理解した。
“Where’s the other ladder?—Why, I hadn’t to bring but one;
other
(もう一つの)
[形]
the remaining one of two or more
ladder
(はしご)
[名]
a device with a series of bars or steps between two upright lengths of wood, metal, or rope, used for climbing up or down
bring
(持ってこなくてよかった)
[動]
take or carry with oneself
「もう一つのはしごはどこだ? ーええと、私は一つしか持ってこなくてよかったんだ。
Bill’s got the other—Bill! fetch it here, lad!—Here, put ’em up at this corner—No, tie ’em together first—they don’t reach half high enough yet—Oh! they’ll do well enough; don’t be particular—Here, Bill! catch hold of this rope—Will the roof bear?—Mind that loose slate—Oh, it’s coming down!
Bill
(ビル)
[名]
a man's name
lad
(若いの)
[名]
a young man
put up
(立てる)
[動]
erect or construct
corner
(角)
[名]
the point where two or more lines or edges meet
tie
(縛る)
[動]
fasten or secure with a cord, string, or the like
do well
(十分だ)
[動]
be satisfactory or adequate
particular
(細かい)
[形]
relating to a single or specific person, thing, or situation
catch hold of
(つかむ)
[動]
grip suddenly and forcibly
roof
(屋根)
[名]
the structure forming the upper covering of a building or vehicle
bear
(耐える)
[動]
carry or support
mind
(気を付ける)
[動]
be careful about
slate
(スレート)
[名]
a fine-grained, hard, metamorphic rock that can be split into thin layers
come down
(落ちる)
[動]
move from a higher to a lower position
ビルがもう一つ持っているービル! こっちに持ってきて、若いの! ーほら、この角に立てろーいや、まず一緒に縛れーまだ半分も届かないーああ! それで十分だ、細かいことを言うなーほら、ビル! このロープをつかめー屋根は耐えられるか? ーあのゆるんだスレートに気をつけろーああ、落ちてくる!
Heads below!” (a loud crash)—“Now, who did that?—It was Bill, I fancy—Who’s to go down the chimney?—Nay, I shan’t! You do it!—That I won’t, then!—Bill’s to go down—Here, Bill! the master says you’re to go down the chimney!”
below
(下)
[副]
in or to a lower place or position
go down
(降りる)
[動]
move from a higher to a lower position
master
(主人)
[名]
a man who has people working for him
says
(言う)
[動]
express (something) in words
下にいる奴ら気をつけろ!」(大きな音)ー「おい、誰がやった? ービルだと思うー誰が煙突を降りるんだ? ーいや、私は嫌だ! あなたがやれ! ーそれなら私はやらん! ービルが降りるんだーほら、ビル! 主人が煙突を降りろだって!」
“Oh! So Bill’s got to come down the chimney, has he?” said Alice to herself.
got to
(~しなくちゃいけない)
[助]
have to; must
has he
(~なんだね)
[助]
used in questions to express surprise or to ask for confirmation
「ああ! ビルは煙突を降りなくちゃいけないんだね?」とアリスは独り言を言った。
“Shy, they seem to put everything upon Bill!
put
(押し付ける)
[動]
place or move something in a specified position
upon
(上に)
[前]
on top of
「恥ずかしがり屋さん、彼らはビルに全てを押し付けているみたい!
I wouldn’t be in Bill’s place for a good deal: this fireplace is narrow, to be sure;
be in one's place
(立場になる)
[動]
be in the same situation as someone else
a good deal
(かなり)
[名]
a large amount or extent
fireplace
(暖炉)
[名]
a place in a room where a fire can be lit
narrow
(狭い)
[形]
of small width or breadth
私ならビルの立場にはなりたくないよ。この暖炉は確かに狭い。
but I think I can kick a little!”
kick
(蹴る)
[動]
strike or propel forcibly with the foot
でも、少しは蹴れると思うよ!」
She drew her foot as far down the chimney as she could, and waited till she heard a little animal (she couldn’t guess of what sort it was) scratching and scrambling about in the chimney close above her: then, saying to herself “This is Bill,” she gave one sharp kick, and waited to see what would happen next.
draw
(突っ込む)
[動]
pull or move something toward oneself
as far as
(できるだけ)
[副]
to the extent or degree that
scratch
(引っかく)
[動]
rub or scrape with a sharp or rough object
scramble
(よじ登る)
[動]
climb or move quickly and awkwardly, using one's hands and feet
give
(蹴る)
[動]
transfer the possession of something to someone
kick
(蹴り)
[名]
a blow with the foot
wait and see
(見守る)
[動]
wait to see what happens before taking any action
彼女は足をできるだけ煙突の奥まで突っ込み、小さな動物(どんな種類か見当もつかなかった)がすぐ上の煙突の中で引っかいたり、よじ登ったりする音が聞こえるまで待った。それから、「これがビルだ」と独り言を言って、一発強く蹴り、次に何が起こるか見守った。
The first thing she heard was a general chorus of “There goes Bill!”
general
(一般的な)
[形]
affecting or concerning all or most people, places, or things; widespread
彼女が最初に聞いたのは、「ビルが出たぞ!」という合唱だった。
then the Rabbit’s voice along—“Catch him, you by the hedge!”
along
(続く)
[副]
in addition; also
hedge
(生け垣)
[名]
a fence or boundary formed by closely growing bushes or shrubs
それからウサギの声が続いた。「生け垣のそばにいるやつ、捕まえろ!」
then silence, and then another confusion of voices—“Hold up his head—Brandy now—Don’t choke him—How was it, old fellow?
silence
(沈黙)
[名]
absence of sound or noise
hold up
(支える)
[動]
support or keep from falling
brandy
(ブランデー)
[名]
a strong alcoholic drink made from distilled wine
choke
(窒息させる)
[動]
stop or prevent the normal breathing of
old fellow
(あなた)
[名]
a man who is a friend or companion
それから沈黙、そしてまた混乱した声がした。「頭を支えてーブランデーをー窒息させないでーどうだった、あなた?
What happened to you?
何があったんだ?
Tell us all about it!”
全部話してくれ!」
Last came a little feeble, squeaking voice, (“That’s Bill,” thought Alice,) “Well, I hardly know—No more, thank ye;
last
(最後に)
[副]
after all others
feeble
(弱々しく)
[形]
lacking in strength
squeaking
(キーキーした)
[形]
making a high-pitched sound
hardly
(よくわからない)
[副]
almost not at all
no more
(もういいよ)
[名]
not any more
thank
(ありがとう)
[動]
express gratitude to
最後に弱々しく、キーキーした声がした(「ビルだ」とアリスは思った)。「ええと、よくわからないなーもういいよ、ありがとう。
I’m better now—but I’m a deal too flustered to tell you—all I know is, something comes at me like a Jack-in-the-box, and up I goes like a sky-rocket!”
better
(大丈夫)
[形]
of a more excellent or effective type or quality
flustered
(慌てている)
[形]
in a state of confusion or agitation
Jack-in-the-box
(びっくり箱)
[名]
a toy consisting of a box with a figure inside that springs up when the lid is opened
sky-rocket
(ロケット)
[名]
a firework that rises high into the air and explodes
もう大丈夫ーでも、あまりに慌てていて話せないよー知っているのは、何かがびっくり箱みたいに飛び出してきて、私はロケットみたいに飛び上がったんだ!」
There was a dead silence instantly, and Alice thought to herself, “I wonder what they will do next!
dead silence
(しんと静まり返る)
[名]
a state of complete silence
instantly
(すぐに)
[副]
without delay or hesitation
すぐにしんと静まり返り、アリスは「次に何をするつもりかしら?
If they had any sense, they’d take the roof off.”
have any sense
(分別がある)
[動]
be sensible or reasonable
take the roof off
(屋根をはがす)
[動]
remove the roof
少しでも分別があるなら、屋根をはがせばいいのに」と思った。
After a minute or two, they began moving about again, and Alice heard the Rabbit say, “A barrowful will do, to begin with.”
a minute or two
(一、二分)
[名]
a short period of time
barrowful
(一手押し車分)
[名]
the amount that a wheelbarrow can hold
do
(十分だろう)
[動]
be enough or adequate
一、二分後、彼らはまた動き回り始め、アリスはウサギが「手始めに一手押し車分あれば十分だろう」と言うのを聞いた。
“A barrowful of what?” thought Alice; but she had not long to doubt, for the next moment a shower of little pebbles came rattling in at the window, and some of them hit her in the face.
doubt
(疑問に思う)
[動]
be uncertain about
shower
(雨)
[名]
a brief and usually light fall of rain
pebble
(小石)
[名]
a small stone
rattle
(ガラガラ)
[動]
make a rapid succession of short, sharp sounds
hit
(当たる)
[動]
come into contact with forcefully
「一手押し車分の何?」とアリスは思ったが、長く疑問に思う必要はなかった。次の瞬間、小さな小石の雨が窓からガラガラと降ってきて、そのうちのいくつかがアリスの顔に当たった。
“I’ll put a stop to this,” she said to herself, and shouted out, “You’d better not do that again!”
put a stop to
(やめさせる)
[動]
cause to cease; put an end to
say to oneself
(自分に言い聞かせる)
[動]
think or say something to oneself
shout out
(叫ぶ)
[動]
say something loudly
do that again
(そんなことを繰り返す)
[動]
do something again
「こんなのやめさせるよ」とアリスは自分に言い聞かせ、「二度とそんなことしない方がいいよ!」と叫んだ。
which produced another dead silence.
produce
(訪れる)
[動]
cause to happen or exist
するとまたもや沈黙が訪れた。
Alice noticed with some surprise that the pebbles were all turning into little cakes as they lay on the floor, and a bright idea came into her head.
surprise
(驚き)
[名]
a feeling of sudden wonder or astonishment
turn into
(変わる)
[動]
become something different
come into
(浮かぶ)
[動]
enter one's mind
アリスは、小石が床に落ちるとすべて小さなケーキに変わっていることに少し驚いて気づき、素晴らしいアイデアが頭に浮かんだ。
“If I eat one of these cakes,” she thought, “it’s sure to make some change in my size;
「このケーキを一つ食べたら、きっと私のサイズが変わるよ」とアリスは思った。
and as it can’t possibly make me larger, it must make me smaller, I suppose.”
larger
(大きく)
[形]
of greater size or extent
smaller
(小さく)
[形]
of lesser size or extent
大きくなることはあり得ないから、小さくなるに違いないよ」
So she swallowed one of the cakes, and was delighted to find that she began shrinking directly.
swallow
(飲み込む)
[動]
take into the stomach through the mouth
そこでアリスはケーキを一つ飲み込んだが、すぐに小さくなり始めたのを見て喜んだ。
As soon as she was small enough to get through the door, she ran out of the house, and found quite a crowd of little animals and birds waiting outside.
as soon as
(〜するとすぐに)
[接]
immediately after
get through
(通れる)
[動]
pass through or across
run out of
(走り出す)
[動]
leave quickly
crowd
(群衆)
[名]
a large number of people gathered together
ドアを通れるくらい小さくなるとすぐに、アリスは家から走り出し、外で待っているたくさんの小動物や鳥を見つけた。
The poor little Lizard, Bill, was in the middle, being held up by two guinea-pigs, who were giving it something out of a bottle.
Lizard
(トカゲ)
[名]
a reptile with a long body and tail
guinea-pig
(モルモット)
[名]
a small domesticated rodent
哀れな小さなトカゲのビルは真ん中にいて、二匹のモルモットに支えられ、瓶から何かを与えられていた。
They all made a rush at Alice the moment she appeared;
make a rush
(殺到する)
[動]
move or act with urgent haste
the moment
(瞬間)
[名]
a very brief period of time
appear
(現れる)
[動]
come into sight; become visible
アリスが現れた瞬間、みんなアリスに殺到した。
but she ran off as hard as she could, and soon found herself safe in a thick wood.
run off
(走り去る)
[動]
leave quickly
as hard as one can
(できるだけ速く)
[副]
to the best of one's ability
find oneself
(気づく)
[動]
become aware of
safe
(安全な)
[形]
free from danger or risk
thick wood
(深い森)
[名]
a dense forest
しかし、アリスはできるだけ速く走り去り、すぐに安全な深い森の中にいることに気づいた。
“The first thing I’ve got to do,” said Alice to herself, as she wandered about in the wood, “is to grow to my right size again;
got to do
(やらなくちゃいけない)
[動]
have to do
to herself
(独り言を言った)
[副]
to or for oneself
wandered
(さまよいながら)
[動]
move about aimlessly or unsystematically
wood
(森)
[名]
a large area of land covered with trees
「まず最初にやらなくちゃいけないことは」と森の中をさまよいながらアリスは独り言を言った。「元の大きさに戻ることだ。
and the second thing is to find my way into that lovely garden.
lovely
(素敵な)
[形]
very beautiful or attractive
そして二番目はあの素敵な庭への道を見つけることだ。
I think that will be the best plan.”
best
(最善の)
[形]
of the highest quality, excellence, or standing
plan
(計画)
[名]
a detailed proposal for doing or achieving something
それが最善の計画だと思う。」
It sounded an excellent plan, no doubt, and very neatly and simply arranged;
sound
(思える)
[動]
seem or appear to be
excellent
(素晴らしい)
[形]
extremely good
no doubt
(間違いなく)
[副]
certainly; surely
neatly
(きちんと)
[副]
in a tidy manner
simply
(単純に)
[副]
in a simple manner
arrange
(整える)
[動]
put things in a neat, attractive, or required order
それは間違いなく素晴らしい計画で、とてもきちんとしていて単純に整えられているように思えた。
the only difficulty was, that she had not the smallest idea how to set about it;
the only difficulty
(唯一の難点)
[名]
the only problem
was
(だった)
[動]
be
that
(ということ)
[接]
that
had not
(なかった)
[動]
did not have
the smallest idea
(全く見当もつかないこと)
[名]
no idea at all
how to set about it
(どうやって始めればいいのか)
[名]
how to start it
唯一の難点は、彼女がそれをどうやって始めればいいのか全く見当もつかないことだった。
and while she was peering about anxiously among the trees, a little sharp bark just over her head made her look up in a great hurry.
peer
(覗き込む)
[動]
look intently or with difficulty
tree
(木)
[名]
a woody perennial plant typically having a main stem or trunk
bark
(吠え声)
[名]
the sharp explosive cry of a dog
hurry
(大急ぎ)
[名]
great haste or urgency
そして彼女が木々の間を心配そうに覗き込んでいると、頭のすぐ上で小さく鋭い吠え声が聞こえたので、彼女は大急ぎで上を見上げた。
An enormous puppy was looking down at her with large round eyes, and feebly stretching out one paw, trying to touch her.
enormous
(巨大な)
[形]
extremely large or great
puppy
(子犬)
[名]
a young dog
round
(丸い)
[形]
having a circular shape
feebly
(弱々しく)
[副]
in a weak manner
stretch out
(伸ばす)
[動]
extend one's limbs
巨大な子犬が大きな丸い目で彼女を見下ろし、弱々しく片方の前足を伸ばして彼女に触れようとしていた。
“Poor little thing!” said Alice, in a coaxing tone, and she tried hard to whistle to it;
in a coaxing tone
(なだめるように)
[副]
in a way that is intended to persuade someone to do something
tried
(しようとした)
[動]
make an attempt or effort to do something
「かわいそうに」とアリスはなだめるように言い、一生懸命口笛を吹こうとした。
but she was terribly frightened all the time at the thought that it might be hungry, in which case it would be very likely to eat her up in spite of all her coaxing.
be frightened
(恐ろしくてならない)
[動]
be afraid or scared
all the time
(ずっと)
[副]
continuously; always
hungry
(お腹を空かせている)
[形]
feeling a need or wish to eat
in which case
(その場合)
[接]
if that happens
eat up
(食べてしまう)
[動]
eat all of something
in spite of
(にもかかわらず)
[前]
without being influenced by; notwithstanding
coax
(なだめる)
[動]
persuade someone to do something by talking to them in a gentle and friendly way
しかし、彼女は子犬がお腹を空かせているかもしれないという考えにずっと恐ろしくてならず、その場合、どんなになだめても子犬は彼女を食べてしまうだろうと思った。
Hardly knowing what she did, she picked up a little bit of stick, and held it out to the puppy;
pick up
(拾う)
[動]
take hold of something and lift it up
hold out
(差し出す)
[動]
stretch out or extend
彼女はほとんど無意識に小さな棒を拾い、子犬に差し出した。
whereupon the puppy jumped into the air off all its feet at once, with a yelp of delight, and rushed at the stick, and made believe to worry it;
whereupon
(すると)
[接]
after which; and then
jump
(飛び上がる)
[動]
move upwards off the ground
yelp
(悲鳴)
[名]
a short, sharp cry of pain, fear, or excitement
delight
(喜び)
[名]
a feeling of great pleasure
rush
(飛びかかる)
[動]
move with urgent haste
worry
(噛み砕く)
[動]
bite or chew on something repeatedly
すると子犬は喜びの悲鳴を上げながら、四本足で同時に空中に飛び上がり、棒に飛びかかって、それを噛み砕くふりをした。
then Alice dodged behind a great thistle, to keep herself from being run over;
dodge
(身をかわす)
[動]
move quickly to avoid something
keep
(避ける)
[動]
prevent from happening
run over
(轢く)
[動]
drive over and crush
アリスは轢かれないように大きなアザミの陰に身をかわした。
and the moment she appeared on the other side, the puppy made another rush at the stick, and tumbled head over heels in its hurry to get hold of it;
the other side
(反対側)
[名]
the opposite side
make a rush
(飛びかかる)
[動]
move quickly and suddenly
tumble
(転倒する)
[動]
fall suddenly
head over heels
(頭から)
[副]
in a reckless or hasty manner
get hold of
(つかむ)
[動]
take and hold firmly
彼女が反対側に現れた瞬間、子犬は再び棒に飛びかかり、急いで棒をつかもうとして頭から転倒した。
then Alice, thinking it was very like having a game of play with a cart-horse, and expecting every moment to be trampled under its feet, ran round the thistle again;
cart-horse
(荷馬車の馬)
[名]
a horse used to pull a cart
every moment
(今にも)
[名]
at any time; very soon
trample
(踏みつける)
[動]
tread on and crush
thistle
(アザミ)
[名]
a prickly plant with a purple flower
アリスは、荷馬車の馬と遊んでいるようなものだと思い、今にも足元に踏みつけられるのではないかと思い、再びアザミの周りを走り回った。
then the puppy began a series of short charges at the stick, running a very little way forwards each time and a long way back, and barking hoarsely all the while, till at last it sat down a good way off, panting, with its tongue hanging out of its mouth, and its great eyes half shut.
series
(連続)
[名]
a number of things that are arranged or happen in a certain order
charge
(突進)
[名]
a sudden and violent attack
very little
(少し)
[形]
not much or many
forward
(前方)
[副]
toward the front
back
(後方)
[副]
toward the rear
bark
(吠える)
[動]
make the characteristic sound of a dog
hoarsely
(しわがれた声で)
[副]
in a rough and harsh voice
all the while
(その間ずっと)
[副]
during the whole time
good way off
(かなり離れたところ)
[名]
a long distance away
tongue
(舌)
[名]
the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth that is used for tasting, licking, swallowing, and speaking
hang
(垂らす)
[動]
be suspended or droop from a support
mouth
(口)
[名]
the opening and cavity in the lower part of the human face, surrounded by the lips, through which food is taken in and vocal sounds are emitted
shut
(閉じる)
[動]
move a door or window so as to leave no space
すると子犬は棒に向かって短い突進を繰り返し、そのたびに少し前進しては長い距離を後退し、その間ずっとしわがれた声で吠え続け、ついにかなり離れたところに座り込み、舌を口から垂らしてハアハアと息を切らし、大きな目を半分閉じた。
This seemed to Alice a good opportunity for making her escape;
make
(作る)
[動]
cause to happen or exist
escape
(逃げ出す)
[動]
get free from a situation
アリスにはこれが逃げ出す良い機会に思えた。
so she set off at once, and ran till she was quite tired and out of breath, and till the puppy’s bark sounded quite faint in the distance.
set off
(出発する)
[動]
start a journey
till
(まで)
[接]
up to the point in time or space when
tired
(疲れた)
[形]
in need of rest or sleep
out of breath
(息が切れる)
[形]
breathing with difficulty
bark
(鳴き声)
[名]
the sound that a dog makes
faint
(かすか)
[形]
lacking clarity or brightness
彼女はすぐに出発し、疲れ果てて息が切れるまで走り、子犬の鳴き声が遠くでかすかに聞こえるまで走った。
“And yet what a dear little puppy it was!” said Alice, as she leant against a buttercup to rest herself, and fanned herself with one of the leaves: “I should have liked teaching it tricks very much, if—if I’d only been the right size to do it!
dear
(かわいい)
[形]
beloved or cherished
rest
(休憩する)
[動]
cease work or movement in order to relax, refresh oneself, or recover strength
trick
(芸)
[名]
a clever or skillful act or performance intended to deceive or entertain
「でも、なんてかわいい子犬だったんだろう!」とアリスは言い、休憩するためにキンポウゲに寄りかかり、葉っぱの1枚で扇ぎながら言った。「もし私がそれをするのに適切な大きさだったら、とても芸を教えたかったのに!
Oh dear! I’d nearly forgotten that I’ve got to grow up again!
nearly
(ほとんど)
[副]
almost
ああ! また大きくならなきゃいけないことを忘れるところだった!
Let me see—how is it to be managed?
be to be
(するべきである)
[助]
be to be done or dealt with
manage
(行う)
[動]
be in charge of or responsible for
どれどれ、どうすればいいんだ?
I suppose I ought to eat or drink something or other;
何か食べたり飲んだりすべきだと思うけど。
but the great question is, what?”
でも、問題は何を食べるかだ」
The great question certainly was, what?
certainly
(確かに)
[副]
without doubt; definitely
確かに問題は何を食べるかだった。
Alice looked all round her at the flowers and the blades of grass, but she did not see anything that looked like the right thing to eat or drink under the circumstances.
look round
(見回す)
[動]
turn one's head or body to look in different directions
blade
(葉)
[名]
the flat, thin, green part of a plant that grows from the stem
grass
(草)
[名]
a plant with narrow leaves growing from the base
circumstance
(状況)
[名]
a fact or condition connected with or relevant to an event or action
アリスは周りの花や草の葉を見回したが、この状況で食べたり飲んだりするのに適したものは何も見えなかった。
There was a large mushroom growing near her, about the same height as herself;
There was
(あった)
[動]
there be
mushroom
(キノコ)
[名]
a fungus with a stem and a cap
near
(近くに)
[前]
close to; not far from
彼女の近くに、彼女と同じくらいの高さの大きなキノコが生えていた。
and when she had looked under it, and on both sides of it, and behind it, it occurred to her that she might as well look and see what was on the top of it.
look under
(下を見る)
[動]
look at the bottom of
look on
(上を見る)
[動]
look at the top of
look behind
(後ろを見る)
[動]
look at the back of
look over
(見渡す)
[動]
look at all parts of
look through
(見通す)
[動]
look at all parts of
look into
(調べる)
[動]
examine or inspect
彼女はその下や両側や後ろを見た後、上を見てみようと思いついた。
She stretched herself up on tiptoe, and peeped over the edge of the mushroom, and her eyes immediately met those of a large blue caterpillar, that was sitting on the top with its arms folded, quietly smoking a long hookah, and taking not the smallest notice of her or of anything else.
stretch
(伸びる)
[動]
extend one's body or limbs
tiptoe
(つま先)
[名]
the tip of a toe
peep
(覗く)
[動]
look quickly or furtively
edge
(端)
[名]
the outside limit of an object
immediately
(すぐに)
[副]
at once; instantly
blue
(青い)
[形]
of the color intermediate between green and violet, as of the sky or sea on a sunny day
caterpillar
(芋虫)
[名]
the larva of a butterfly or moth
fold
(組む)
[動]
bend (something) over on itself so that one part lies on top of another
quietly
(静かに)
[副]
making little or no noise
smoke
(吸う)
[動]
inhale and exhale the smoke of (a cigarette, cigar, or pipe)
hookah
(フッカー)
[名]
an oriental tobacco pipe with a long, flexible tube connected to a container where the smoke is cooled by passing through water
take notice
(気づく)
[動]
become aware of
smallest
(わずかな)
[形]
of a size that is less than average or usual
anything
(何も)
[代]
something, no matter what
彼女はつま先立ちになって、キノコの端から覗き込むと、すぐに大きな青い芋虫と目が合った。芋虫は腕を組んでキノコの上に座り、長いフッカーを静かに吸っていて、彼女や他の何物にも全く気づいていなかった。