01
理解する, 悟る, 知覚する, 気づく, 気付く, 感じ取る, 見抜く, 気がつく
動
to become aware of through the senses
≒
comprehend
・
I could perceive the ship coming over the horizon
動
become conscious of
・
She finally perceived the futility of her protest
派生
名
perception
: 知覚, 認知, 認識, 理解
派生
形
perceived
: 感知の, 知覚の
派生
形
perceptual
: 知覚の, 知覚的な, 知覚力の, 知覚力のある
派生
形
perceptive
: 知覚の, 鋭い, 敏感な, 慧眼の
派生
形
perceptible
: 知覚できる, 知覚の, 明らかな, 明白な
句
名
time perception
: 時間知覚
句
名
space perception
: 空間認識
句
名
touch perception
: 触覚, 触感, 皮膚感覚, 触
三単
perceives
現分
perceiving
過去
perceived
過分
perceived
代替
perceave
02
センス, 感覚, 意味, 感じる, 分別, 良識, 検出, 意識
名
the faculty through which the external world is apprehended
≒
sensation, sensory faculty, sentience, sentiency
・
in the dark he had to depend on touch and on his senses of smell and hearing
名
sound practical judgment
≒
common sense, good sense, horse sense, mother wit, gumption
・
Common sense is not so common
名
a natural appreciation or ability
・
a keen musical sense
動
perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles
≒
feel
名
the meaning of a word or expression; the way in which a word or expression or situation can be interpreted
≒
signified
・
the dictionary gave several senses for the word
名
a general conscious awareness
・
a sense of security
動
become aware of not through the senses but instinctively
≒
smell, smell out
・
I sense his hostility
動
detect some circumstance or entity automatically
・
This robot can sense the presence of people in the room
動
comprehend
・
I sensed the real meaning of his letter
派生
名
sensing
: 感知, 検知, 感じ, 感覚
派生
形
sensed
: 感知する, 感知の, 感知
派生
名
sensor
: センサ, 感知器, 検出器, センサー
派生
形
名
sensitive
: 敏感な, 感じやすい, 繊細な, 感度
派生
形
sensible
: 賢明な, 心有る, 利口, 穏健
派生
名
sensation
: 感覚, センセーション, 感じ, 知覚
派生
形
sensory
: 感覚の, 知覚の, 感覚的な, 感覚学の
派生
形
senseless
: 無意味な, 意識を失った, 感覚のない, 無分別な
派生
名
sensitivity
: 感度, 感受性, 感性, 敏感
派生
動
sensitize
: 感作, 敏感になる, 感光性を与える, 感光性にする
派生
名
sensibility
: 感性, 感受性, 感覚, 情操
派生
副
sensibly
: 賢明に, 分別よく, 分別をもって, 理性的に
派生
形
sensational
: センセーショナルな, 扇情, 素晴らしい, すばらしい
句
動
make sense
: 意味をなす, 通る, つじつまが合う, 意味する
句
名
common sense
: 常識, 共通感覚, 良識, コモンセンス
句
副
in a sense
: ある意味して, ある意味では, ある意味で, ある意味
句
名
image sensor
: イメージセンサ, 撮像素子, イメージセンサー, 画像センサ
句
動
be sensitive
: 反応する, 気がきく, 気が利く
句
名
sensitive plant
: おじぎ草, 眠り草, 敏感な植物, 含羞草
句
動
be sensible
: 肥える, 開ける, 捌ける
句
名
high sensitivity
: 高感度, メンタル豆腐, 豆腐メンタル
句
名
film sensitivity
: フィルム感度
複数
senses
三単
senses
現分
sensing
過去
sensed
過分
sensed
03
理解する, 分かる, 知る, 分る, 判る, 汲み取る, 推測する, 会得する
動
make sense of a language
≒
translate, interpret, read
・
She understands French
動
perceive (an idea or situation) mentally
≒
realize, realise, see
・
I don't understand the idea
動
know and comprehend the nature or meaning of
・
She did not understand her husband
動
be understanding of
≒
empathise, empathize, sympathise, sympathize
・
You don't need to explain--I understand!
動
believe to be the case
≒
infer
・
I understand you have no previous experience?
派生
名
形
understanding
: 理解, 一致, 了解, 合意
派生
形
understood
: 暗黙の, 言外の, 理解した, 分かった
派生
形
understandable
: 理解できる, 分かりやすい, 当然の, 無理もない
派生
副
understandably
: 当然のことながら, はっきりと, 爽々, 爽爽
句
動
be understood
: 通ずる, 通る, 徹る
三単
understands
現分
understanding
過去
understood
過分
understood
代替
understaund
04
理解する, 含む, 包含する, 分る, 把握する, 会得する, 解る, 判る
動
get the meaning of something
≒
grasp, apprehend, get the picture, dig, compass, savvy, grok
・
Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?
動
to become aware of through the senses
≒
perceive
動
include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory
≒
encompass, embrace, cover
派生
形
名
comprehensive
: 包括的な, 総合的な, 包括する, 総合試験
派生
名
comprehension
: 理解, 包含, 了解, 包括
派生
形
comprehensible
: 理解できる, 分かりやすい, 理解しやすい, わかりやすい
派生
副
comprehensively
: 包括的に, 広範囲に渡って, 幅広く, とっくり
三単
comprehends
現分
comprehending
過去
comprehended
過分
comprehended
05
感じる, 感触, 手触り, 感じ, 思う, 触る, 探る, 触れる
動
come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds
≒
find
・
I feel that he doesn't like me
動
undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind
≒
experience
・
She felt resentful
動
perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles
≒
sense
・
He felt the wind
名
a property perceived by touch
≒
tactile property
動
have a feeling or perception about oneself in reaction to someone's behavior or attitude
・
She felt small and insignificant
動
be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state
・
My cold is gone--I feel fine today
動
produce a certain impression
・
It feels nice to be home again
動
undergo passive experience of:"We felt the effects of inflation"
・
her fingers felt their way through the string quartet
名
the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people
≒
feeling, spirit, tone, flavor, smell, flavour, look
・
the feel of the city excited him
名
an intuitive awareness
・
he has a feel for animals or "it's easy when you get the feel of it";
派生
名
feeling
: 感じ, 気持ち, 感覚, 感情
派生
名
動
felt
: フェルト, 感じる, 覚える, 羅紗
派生
名
feelings
: 気持ち, 感情, 気もち, 気持
句
動
feel like
: 望む, 求める, 願う, 欲しがる
句
名
feel of
: 肌触り, 膚触り, 肌触わり
句
動
feel for
: 同情する, 思いやる, 哀れむ, 不憫がる
句
名
felting
: フェルト地
複数
feels
三単
feels
現分
feeling
過去
felt
過分
felt
06
アンテナ, 触角, 空中線, 触覚, 鋭感, 角, ヒゲ, 空中
名
an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals
≒
aerial, transmitting aerial
名
sensitivity similar to that of a receptor organ
≒
feeler
・
he had a special antenna for public relations
名
one of a pair of mobile appendages on the head of e.g. insects and crustaceans; typically sensitive to touch and taste
≒
feeler
複数
antennae
07
誇り, 自尊心, 自慢, プライド, 得意, 高慢, うぬぼれ, 傲慢
名
a feeling of self-respect and personal worth
≒
pridefulness
名
unreasonable and inordinate self-esteem (personified as one of the deadly sins)
≒
superbia
名
satisfaction with your (or another's) achievements
・
he takes pride in his son's success
名
the trait of being spurred on by a dislike of falling below your standards
名
a group of lions
動
be proud of
≒
congratulate, plume
・
He prides himself on making it into law school
句
動
take pride
: 自負する, 誇りを持つ, 誇りに思う, 誇りにする
複数
prides
三単
prides
現分
priding
過去
prided
過分
prided
08
同情, 共感, 共鳴, 思いやり, 弔慰, 同意, 交感, 同感
名
an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion
≒
understanding
・
his sympathies were always with the underdog
名
sharing the feelings of others (especially feelings of sorrow or anguish)
≒
fellow feeling
名
a relation of affinity or harmony between people; whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other
・
the two of them were in close sympathy
派生
形
sympathetic
: 交感神経, 同情的な, 共感する, 好意的な
派生
動
sympathize
: 同情する, 共感する, 気の毒に思う, 同意する
派生
名
sympathizer
: 共鳴者, 同調者, 同情者, 支持者
句
名
sympathy with
: 諒察, 了察, 亮察
句
動
sympathy call
: 慰問する, 慰問
句
動
sympathize with
: 哀れむ, 同情する, 共感する, 思い遣る
複数
sympathies
09
気づいて, 意識を持った, 注意深い, 知識のある, 認識の, 自覚の, 気当たりの, 知識の
形
(sometimes followed by `of') having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception
≒
cognizant, cognisant
・
was aware of his opponent's hostility
形
bearing in mind; attentive to
≒
mindful
派生
名
awareness
: 意識, 認識, 気付いていること, 承知
句
動
be aware
: 意識する, 意識すること, 気がつく, 識る
句
名
professional awareness
: プロ意識
句
名
public awareness
: 啓発, 国民意識, 普及啓発
形比
awarer
形最
awarest
10
一目, 一瞥, ひと目, 一見, ちらっと見る, かすめる, 視線, 閃光
名
a quick look
≒
glimpse, coup d'oeil
動
throw a glance at; take a brief look at
≒
peek, glint
・
She only glanced at the paper
動
hit at an angle
句
副
at a glance
: ちらっと, 一目して, 推測して, 推量して
句
副
at first glance
: 一目見ただけで, 一見, 一目で, 一見して
句
動
glance at
: 打ち見る, 一瞥する, チラッと見る, ちらりと見る
複数
glances
三単
glances
現分
glancing
過去
glanced
過分
glanced
代替
glaunce
11
マット, 台紙, 敷物, つや消しの, ござ, むしろ, 下敷き, もつれさせる
名
sports equipment consisting of a piece of thick padding on the floor for gymnastic sports
≒
gym mat
名
a thick flat pad used as a floor covering
名
the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss
≒
matt, matte, flatness, lusterlessness, lustrelessness
名
mounting consisting of a border or background for a picture
≒
matting
形
not reflecting light; not glossy
≒
matted, matt, flat, matte
動
change texture so as to become matted and felt-like
≒
felt up, felt, mat up, matte up, matte, matt-up
動
twist together or entwine into a confusing mass
≒
entangle, tangle, snarl
名
a small pad of material that is used to protect surface from an object placed on it
名
a mass that is densely tangled or interwoven
・
a mat of weeds and grass
派生
形
matted
: もつれた, もつれさせた, 無光沢の, 艶消しの
派生
名
matting
: 艶消し, つや消し, マット, 敷物
派生
名
形
matt
: つや消し, マット, 無光沢, 敷物
派生
名
形
matte
: つや消し, 艶消し, マット, 鈹
句
名
one mat
: 一畳
句
名
new mat
: 青畳
句
名
place mat
: ランチョンマット, プレースマット, プレイスマット, テーブルマット
句
名
table mat
: テーブルマット
句
名
half mat
: 半畳
句
名
sea mat
: コケムシ, 苔虫, コケムシの, コケムシ動物門の
複数
mats
三単
mats
現分
matting
過去
matted
過分
matted
12
乳首, 乳頭, ニップル, おしゃぶり, 乳嘴, 乳首に似た物, 乳首の, 乳房
名
the small projection of a mammary gland
≒
teat, tit, pap, mammilla, mamilla
名
a flexible cap on a baby's feeding bottle or pacifier
複数
nipples
13
見える, 見る, ルック, 様子, 外観, 眺める, 表情, 目つき
名
the feelings expressed on a person's face
≒
facial expression, aspect, expression, face
・
a look of triumph
名
physical appearance
・
I don't like the looks of this place
動
search or seek
≒
search
・
We looked all day and finally found the child in the forest
動
perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards
・
She looked over the expanse of land
名
the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people
≒
feeling, feel, flavor, spirit, tone, flavour, smell
動
take charge of or deal with
≒
see, take care, attend
動
give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect
≒
seem, appear
・
This project looks fishy
動
have a certain outward or facial expression
・
How does she look?
名
the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually
≒
looking at, looking
・
he went out to have a look
動
be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to
≒
face, front
・
The house looks north
派生
名
形
looking
: 見ること, 感じ, お目, 外観
句
動
look at
: 調べる, 眺める, 打ち見る, 考察する
句
動
look for
: 探す, 捜す, 期待する, 招く
句
動
look to
: 期待する, 待つ, 志望する, 仰ぎ望み
句
動
look up
: 見上げる, 調べる, 上向く, 引く
句
動
look up to
: 尊敬する, 仰ぐ, 見上げる, 敬う
句
動
look up at
: 仰ぐ, 見上げる, 見あげる
句
動
look on
: 傍観する, 考える, 見る, 勘える
句
動
look after
: 世話をする, 面倒を見る, 預かる, 手がける
句
動
look into
: 調べる, のぞき込む, 検討する, 調査する
句
動
look back
: 振り返る, 顧みる, 見返す, 回顧する
句
動
look back at
: 見返す, 見詰め返す, 見つめ返す
句
動
look in
: ちょっと立ち寄る, ちょっと立ち寄ること, 中をのぞく, ちょっとのぞく
句
動
look out
: 用心する, 注意する, 探し出す, 気を付ける
句
動
look down
: 見下す, 見下ろす, うつ伏せる, 俯せる
句
動
look down on
: 見下す, 軽蔑する, 侮る, 見くびる
句
動
look through
: 透かす, 目を通す, 調べる, 通して見る
句
動
look around
: 見回す, 見向く, 眺め回す, 見まわす
句
動
look over
: 目を通す, 調べる, 見渡す, 見る
句
動
look ahead
: 先を見越す, 前方を見る, 将来のことを考える
句
動
look away
: よそ見する, そっぽを向く, 横を向く, 視線をそらす
句
動
look upon
: 見なす, 考える, 思う, 見做する
複数
looks
三単
looks
現分
looking
過去
looked
過分
looked
14
神経, 勇気, 度胸, 厚かましさ, ずぶとさ, 元気づける, 葉脈, 励ます
名
any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body
≒
nervus
名
impudent aggressiveness
≒
cheek, boldness, brass, face
名
the courage to carry on
≒
heart, mettle, spunk
動
get ready for something difficult or unpleasant
≒
steel
派生
名
nerves
: 神経, 沈着, 不安, 心配
派生
形
nervous
: 神経, 不安な, 心配な, 神経質な
派生
名
nervousness
: 神経質, 緊張, 神経過敏, 過敏
句
名
nerve end
: 神経終末
句
名
nerve network
: 神経網
句
名
nerve cell
: 神経細胞, 神経, 神経単位, 脳細胞
句
名
nervous system
: 神経系, 神経系統, 神経, 副交感神経
句
動
be nervous
: 緊張する, 張る, そわそわ, ぶるう
句
名
nervous activity
: 神経活動
複数
nerves
三単
nerves
現分
nerving
過去
nerved
過分
nerved
15
大胆な, 太字, ボールド, ずうずうしい, 太い, 厚かましい, 勇敢な, 果敢
形
fearless and daring
・
bold settlers on some foreign shore
形
very steep; having a prominent and almost vertical front
≒
sheer, bluff
・
where the bold chalk cliffs of England rise
形
clear and distinct
・
bold handwriting
名
a typeface with thick heavy lines
≒
bold face, boldface
派生
副
boldly
: 大胆に, ずうずうしく, 堂堂, 際立って
句
名
bold front
: 虚勢
複数
bolds
形比
bolder
形最
boldest
16
勇気, 度胸, 勇敢, 勇力, 胆力, 勇, 胆気, 腹
名
a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear
≒
bravery, braveness, courageousness
派生
形
courageous
: 勇気ある, 勇敢な, 勇ましい, 凛凛しい
句
名
real courage
: 大勇
複数
courages
17
勇敢な, 勇ましい, 勇者, 勇士, すばらしい, 冒す, 勇敢に立ち向かう, 戦士
形
possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching
≒
courageous
・
Familiarity with danger makes a brave man braver but less daring- Herman Melville
形
invulnerable to fear or intimidation
≒
intrepid, fearless, dauntless, hardy, audacious, unfearing
形
brightly colored and showy
≒
gay, braw
・
girls decked out in brave new dresses
動
face and withstand with courage
≒
weather, brave out, endure
・
She braved the elements
名
people who are brave
・
the home of the free and the brave
名
a North American Indian warrior
派生
名
bravery
: 勇気, 勇敢, 剛勇, 大胆さ
派生
副
bravely
: 勇敢に, 勇ましく, 思い切った, 敢然
句
名
brave general
: 勇将, 猛将, 梟将, 強将
句
名
brave figure
: 勇姿
句
名
brave leader
: 闘将
句
動
brave fight
: 勇戦する, 勇戦
句
名
brave heart
: 雄心
複数
braves
三単
braves
現分
braving
過去
braved
過分
braved
形比
braver
形最
bravest
18
性急な, がむしゃらな, 厚かましい, 不作法な, 向こう見ずな, ずうずうしい, 生意気な, 図太い
形
offensively bold
≒
cheeky, nervy
・
a brash newcomer disputed the age-old rules for admission to the club
派生
名
brass
: 真鍮, 黄銅, 真ちゅう, 金管楽器
形比
brasher
形最
brashest
19
局面, アスペクト, 側面, 様相, 外観, 向き, 顔つき, 様子
名
a distinct feature or element in a problem
≒
facet
名
the feelings expressed on a person's face
≒
facial expression, face, expression, look
名
the visual percept of a region
≒
vista, scene, panorama, prospect, view
名
a characteristic to be considered
名
the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb
句
名
aspect ratio
: アスペクト比, 縦横比, アスペクトレーショ, 横縦比
句
名
one aspect
: 一面, 1面
複数
aspects
20
笑顔, 微笑, スマイル, 笑み, 笑う, ほほ笑む, 笑い, 微笑み
名
a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement
≒
smiling, grinning, grin
動
change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure
動
express with a smile
・
She smiled her thanks
派生
名
形
smiling
: 微笑, 笑顔, にこやか, 莞爾の
派生
名
smiley
: スマイリー, 顔文字, にこやかな, スマイルマーク
句
名
smile line
: 笑い皺, 豊麗線, 豊齢線
句
名
smiley face
: 笑顔, 笑顔の, 笑顔文字
複数
smiles
三単
smiles
現分
smiling
過去
smiled
過分
smiled
21
表面, 面, 水面, うわべ, 表層, 外見, 外面, 上っ面
名
the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object
・
they skimmed over the surface of the water
名
a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something
・
it was not what it appeared to be on the surface
名
the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary
・
there is a special cleaner for these surfaces
動
come to the surface
≒
come up, rise, rise up
動
appear or become visible; make a showing
≒
show up, come on, come out, turn up
・
I hope the list key is going to surface again
名
information that has become public
≒
open
・
the facts had been brought to the surface
名
the outermost level of the land or sea
≒
Earth's surface
・
earthquakes originate far below the surface
動
put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface
≒
coat
名
a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight
≒
airfoil, control surface, aerofoil
形
on the surface
・
surface materials of the moon
派生
名
surfacing
: 浮上, 舗装, 鋪装, 顕在化
句
副
on the surface
: 表面上の, うわべは, 一見すると, 表面では
句
動
back surface
: 背面する, 裏面
句
名
below the surface
: 水面下, 水面下の
複数
surfaces
三単
surfaces
現分
surfacing
過去
surfaced
過分
surfaced
22
噴水, 泉, ファウンテン, 水源, 吹き上げ, 噴泉, 泉水, 源泉
名
an artificially produced flow of water
≒
jet
名
a plumbing fixture that provides a flow of water
≒
fount
名
a natural flow of ground water
≒
spring, natural spring, outflow, outpouring
名
a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises
句
名
fountain pen
: 万年筆, ペン, ペンシルベニア, ペンシルベニア州
複数
fountains
23
下部, 底部, 底, ボトム, 底面, お尻, 根底, 船底
名
the lower side of anything
≒
underside, undersurface
名
the lowest part of anything
・
they started at the bottom of the hill
名
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on
≒
buttocks, rear end, prat, rear, backside, arse, buns, behind
名
a cargo ship
≒
freighter, merchant ship, merchantman
・
they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms
名
the second half of an inning; while the home team is at bat
≒
bottom of the inning
動
come to understand
≒
penetrate, fathom
名
a depression forming the ground under a body of water
≒
bed
名
low-lying alluvial land near a river
≒
bottomland
形
situated at the bottom or lowest position
・
the bottom drawer
動
strike the ground, as with a ship's bottom
句
名
well bottom
: 井底
句
名
bottom material
: 底質
複数
bottoms
三単
bottoms
現分
bottoming
過去
bottomed
過分
bottomed
代替
botton
24
注意, 警告, 用心, 警戒, 慎重さ, コーション, 注意する, 戒告
名
a warning against certain acts
≒
caveat
名
judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger
≒
care, precaution, forethought
・
he exercised caution in opening the door
名
the trait of being circumspect and prudent
≒
circumspection
名
the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger
≒
cautiousness, carefulness
・
a man of caution
動
warn strongly; put on guard
≒
admonish, monish
派生
形
名
cautious
: 用心深い, 慎重, 注意深い, 慎み深い
派生
形
cautionary
: 警告の, 警告的な, 警戒の, 注意の
派生
副
cautiously
: 慎重に, 用心深く, 注意深く, 恐る恐る
句
名
caution money
: 敷金
句
副
with caution
: 心して, 大切に, 注意深く
句
動
be cautious
: 用心する, 警める, 誡める
複数
cautions
三単
cautions
現分
cautioning
過去
cautioned
過分
cautioned
25
選ぶ, 選出する, 選ばれた, 当選した, 選民, 選出, エリート集団, 選挙する
動
choose
・
I elected to have my funds deposited automatically
動
select by a vote for an office or membership
・
We elected him chairman of the board
名
an exclusive group of people
≒
chosen
・
one of the elect who have power inside the government
形
selected as the best
≒
elite
・
an elect circle of artists
形
elected but not yet installed in office
・
the president elect
派生
名
election
: 選挙, 選出, 選任, 当選
派生
形
elected
: 選出する, 選挙で選ばれた, 当選した, 選ばれた
派生
名
elector
: 選挙人, 有権者, 大統領選挙人, 大統領および副大統領選挙人
派生
形
名
elective
: 選択科目, 選択の, 選挙で選ばれた, 選挙の
派生
形
electoral
: 選挙の, 選挙する, 選挙人の, 選挙
派生
名
electorate
: 有権者, 選挙民, 選挙区, 選挙母体
句
名
electoral district
: 選挙区
句
名
electoral system
: 選挙制度, 投票制度, 選挙システム, 投票システム
複数
elects
三単
elects
現分
electing
過去
elected
過分
elected
26
選ぶ, 選択する, 選ばれた, 選び出す, 優良な, 極上の, 選り抜く, 選択の
動
pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives
≒
choose, pick out, take
・
She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her
形
of superior grade
≒
choice, prize, prime, quality
・
select peaches
形
selected or chosen for special qualifications
≒
blue-ribbon
派生
形
selected
: 選ばれた, えり抜きの, 厳選された, 選考する
派生
名
selection
: 選択, 選抜, 選定, 淘汰
派生
形
selective
: 選択的な, 選択の, 差別的な, 淘汰の
派生
名
selector
: セレクタ, 選択者, 選ぶ人, 選者
派生
形
名
selectable
: 各種の, 選択可能, 選択可能な
派生
副
selectively
: 選択的に, 抜粋して, 選択して, 選抜して
派生
名
selectivity
: 選択性, 選択度, 感度, 選択力
句
名
selective information
: 選択的情報, 情報, 案内, エントロピー
句
名
selective service
: 徴兵制, 選抜徴兵, 召集, 徴兵制度
句
名
selector switch
: 選出, セレクター, 選抜, 選択者
三単
selects
現分
selecting
過去
selected
過分
selected
27
選ぶ, 決める, 選択, 望む, 好む, 欲する, 卜する, 選り抜く
動
pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives
≒
select, pick out, take
・
Choose a good husband for your daughter
動
select as an alternative over another
≒
opt, prefer
・
I always choose the fish over the meat courses in this restaurant
動
see fit or proper to act in a certain way; decide to act in a certain way
・
She chose not to attend classes and now she failed the exam
派生
名
形
choice
: 選択, 好み, えり好み, 選抜
派生
名
chosen
: 選ばれた, 好きな, 選民, 選出
句
副
of choice
: えり抜きで, 選り抜きの
句
名
choice article
: 佳品
句
副
by choice
: 好んで, 自ら進んで, 特に, 殊更
句
動
be chosen
: 入選する, 選に入る
三単
chooses
現分
choosing
過去
chose, choosed
過分
chosen, choosed
28
選ぶ, ピック, 選択, 摘む, 摘み取る, 突く, えり抜き, 仕掛ける
名
the act of choosing or selecting
≒
selection, choice, option
・
you can take your pick
動
look for and gather
≒
cull, pluck
・
pick mushrooms
動
select carefully from a group
・
She finally picked her successor
名
the person or thing chosen or selected
≒
selection, choice
・
he was my pick for mayor
動
remove in small bits
・
pick meat from a bone
名
a small thin device (of metal or plastic or ivory) used to pluck a stringed instrument
≒
plectrum, plectron
動
harass with constant criticism
≒
blame, find fault
・
Don't always pick on your little brother
名
the quantity of a crop that is harvested
≒
picking
・
he sent the first picking of berries to the market
名
a heavy iron tool with a wooden handle and a curved head that is pointed on both ends
≒
pickaxe, pickax
・
they used picks and sledges to break the rocks
動
pull lightly but sharply with a plucking motion
≒
pluck, plunk
派生
名
picking
: ピッキング, 摘み, 採取, 採集
派生
名
picker
: 摘み取り作業者, 摘み取り機, 選出, スリ
派生
形
picky
: うるさい, 好き嫌い, 五月蝿い, 気むずかしい
句
動
pick up
: 拾う, 拾い上げる, 取り上げる, 上向く
句
動
pick up on
: 取る, 気づく, 理解する, 掻い取る
句
動
pick out
: 選び出す, 選ぶ, 見分ける, 選抜する
句
動
pick on
: いじめる, とがめる, いびる, 選ぶ
複数
picks
三単
picks
現分
picking
過去
picked
過分
picked
29
投票, 票決, 採決, 表決, 票, 投票する, 参政権, 議決
名
a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative
≒
voting, ballot, balloting
・
there were only 17 votes in favor of the motion
名
a legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US Constitution; guaranteed to women by the 19th amendment
≒
suffrage, right to vote
・
American women got the vote in 1920
名
the total number of voters who participated
≒
voter turnout
・
they are expecting a large vote
動
express one's preference for a candidate or for a measure or resolution; cast a vote
・
He voted for the motion
動
express one's choice or preference by vote
・
vote the Democratic ticket
動
be guided by in voting
・
vote one's conscience
動
bring into existence or make available by vote
・
They voted aid for the underdeveloped countries in Asia
名
the opinion of a group as determined by voting
・
they put the question to a vote
動
express a choice or opinion
・
I vote that we all go home
名
a body of voters who have the same interests
・
he failed to get the Black vote
派生
名
voter
: 投票者, 有権者, 選挙人, 選挙区
派生
名
voting
: 投票, 表決, 採決, 票決
句
動
vote in
: 投票する
句
動
vote on
: 採決する, 票決する
句
動
vote out
: 投票する, 阻止する, 抑える, 失敗する
句
名
voting stock
: 議決権株
句
名
voting paper
: 投票用紙
句
名
voting system
: 投票制度, 投票方式, 投票システム, 選挙方法
句
名
voting right
: 議決権, 投票権, 表決権, 選挙権
句
名
voting rate
: 投票率
句
名
voting station
: 投票所, 投票, ポーリング場所
句
名
multiple voting
: 複数投票
複数
votes
三単
votes
現分
voting
過去
voted
過分
voted
30
オプション, 選択, 取捨, 自由, 代替, 選択権, 代わり, 選択の自由
名
the act of choosing or selecting
≒
selection, choice, pick
名
one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen
≒
choice, alternative
・
what option did I have?
名
the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the mone...
派生
形
optional
: 任意, 随意, オプション, オプショナル
派生
副
optionally
: 任意に, オプションで, 自由に, 任意的に
複数
options
31
エリート, 精鋭, 精粋, 選良, 選り抜き, 上流階級, 選ばれた, エリートの
名
a group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status
≒
elite group
形
selected as the best
≒
elect
・
elite colleges
派生
名
elitist
: エリート主義者, エリート, エリートの, エリート主義の
派生
名
elitism
: エリート主義, エリート意識, 選民思想
複数
elites
形比
eliter
形最
elitest
32
適格, 有資格者, 望ましい, 適任の, 適当な, ふさわしい, 適任者, 選ぶ
形
qualified for or allowed or worthy of being chosen
・
eligible to run for office
派生
名
eligibility
: 適格, 資格, 適任, 有資格
33
ダイヤル, 文字盤, 指針盤, 日時計, ダイアル, 電話をかける, 人の顔, 目盛り板
名
the face of a timepiece; graduated to show the hours
名
a disc on a telephone that is rotated a fixed distance for each number called
≒
telephone dial
名
the circular graduated indicator on various measuring instruments
名
the control on a radio or television set that is used for tuning
動
operate a dial to select a telephone number
・
You must take the receiver off the hook before you dial
動
choose by means of a dial
・
dial a telephone number
派生
名
dialing
: ダイヤル, 発信操作, 日時計製造技術, 架電
句
名
free dial
: フリーダイヤル, フリーダイアル
句
動
dial in
: ダイヤルイン
複数
dials
三単
dials
現分
dialing
過去
dialed, dialled
過分
dialed, dialled
34
提案する, 企てる, 結婚を申し込む, 計画する, 申し出る, 申し込む, 推薦する, プロポーズする
動
make a proposal, declare a plan for something
≒
suggest, advise
・
the senator proposed to abolish the sales tax
動
present for consideration, examination, criticism, etc.
≒
project
・
He proposed a new plan for dealing with terrorism
動
put forward; nominate for appointment to an office or for an honor or position
≒
nominate
動
ask (someone) to marry you
≒
pop the question, declare oneself, offer
・
she proposed marriage to the man she had known for only two months
動
propose or intend
≒
purpose, aim, purport
派生
名
proposal
: 提案, プロポーザル, 建議, 結婚の申し込み
派生
名
動
proposition
: 命題, 提案, 定理, 仕事
派生
名
proposer
: 提案者, 発起人, 提出者, 建議者
句
動
propose to
: プロポーズする, 求婚する
三単
proposes
現分
proposing
過去
proposed
過分
proposed
35
デフォルト, 不履行, 不出場, 省略時, 怠慢, 欠席, 債務不履行, 不払い
名
loss resulting from failure of a debt to be paid
≒
nonpayment, nonremittal
名
act of failing to meet a financial obligation
≒
nonpayment, nonremittal
名
an option that is selected automatically unless an alternative is specified
≒
default option
名
loss due to not showing up
・
he lost the game by default
動
fail to pay up
≒
default on
句
副
by default
: デフォルト設定して, デフォルト
句
名
default value
: デフォルト値, 既定値, 初期値, デフォールト値
句
動
default on
: 滞納する, デフォルト
複数
defaults
三単
defaults
現分
defaulting
過去
defaulted
過分
defaulted
36
表す, 表わす, 代表する, 表現する, 象徴する, 主張する, 示す, 上演する
動
express indirectly by an image, form, or model; be a symbol
≒
stand for, symbolize, typify, symbolise
動
take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to
≒
stand for, correspond
動
be representative or typical for
・
This period is represented by Beethoven
動
serve as a means of expressing something
・
The flower represents a young girl
動
create an image or likeness of
≒
interpret
・
The painter represented his wife as a young girl
動
bring forward and present to the mind
≒
lay out, present
・
We cannot represent this knowledge to our formal reason
動
play a role or part
≒
act, play
動
perform (a play), especially on a stage
≒
stage, present
動
describe or present, usually with respect to a particular quality
・
He represented this book as an example of the Russian 19th century novel
動
be a delegate or spokesperson for; represent somebody's interest or be a proxy or substitute for, as of politicians and office ho...
・
I represent the silent majority
派生
名
representing
: 代弁, 代表すること, 代辨, 代辯
派生
形
represented
: 表現の, 図で表す
派生
名
形
representative
: 代表, 代理人, 代理の, 下院議員
派生
名
representation
: 表現, 代表, 代理, 上演
句
名
view representation
: ビュー表現
句
名
complete representation
: 完全表記
三単
represents
現分
representing
過去
represented
過分
represented
37
投票用紙, バロット, 投票, 無記名投票, 採決, 票, 票決, 投票する
名
a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative
≒
voting, vote, balloting
名
a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting
動
vote by ballot
・
The voters were balloting in this state
句
名
ballot box
: 投票箱
句
名
ballot paper
: 投票用紙
句
名
one ballot
: 一票, 1票
句
名
white ballot
: 白票
句
名
blue ballot
: 青票
複数
ballots
三単
ballots
現分
balloting
過去
balloted
過分
balloted
38
論文, 紙, 用紙, ペーパー, 新聞, 書類, 文書, レポート
名
a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses
名
an essay (especially one written as an assignment)
≒
theme, report, composition
名
a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements
≒
newspaper
名
a scholarly article describing the results of observations or stating hypotheses
・
he has written many scientific papers
名
a medium for written communication
・
the notion of an office running without paper is absurd
名
the physical object that is the product of a newspaper publisher
≒
newspaper
動
cover with wallpaper
≒
wallpaper
動
cover with paper
・
paper the box
名
a business firm that publishes newspapers
≒
newspaper, newspaper publisher
派生
名
papering
: 壁紙をはること, 壁紙, 壁紙作成者, 壁紙を貼ること
派生
名
papers
: 書類, 文書, 紙面, 実録
句
副
on paper
: 書かれて, 紙上, 書面で, 文書で
複数
papers
三単
papers
現分
papering
過去
papered
過分
papered
39
新聞, 新聞紙, 新聞社, 新聞印刷用紙, 新聞の, ペーパー, 掲載, ペイパー
名
a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements
≒
paper
・
he read his newspaper at breakfast
名
cheap paper made from wood pulp and used for printing newspapers
≒
newsprint
・
they used bales of newspaper every day
名
the physical object that is the product of a newspaper publisher
≒
paper
・
when it began to rain he covered his head with a newspaper
名
a business firm that publishes newspapers
≒
paper, newspaper publisher
・
Murdoch owns many newspapers
句
名
each newspaper
: 各紙
複数
newspapers
40
シート, 用紙, シーツ, 敷布, 新聞, 一枚, 一面の広がり, 岩床
名
paper used for writing or printing
≒
sheet of paper, piece of paper
名
bed linen consisting of a large rectangular piece of cotton or linen cloth; used in pairs
≒
bed sheet
名
a flat artifact that is thin relative to its length and width
≒
flat solid
名
(mathematics) an unbounded two-dimensional shape
≒
plane
名
(nautical) a line (rope or chain) that regulates the angle at which a sail is set in relation to the wind
≒
weather sheet, mainsheet, shroud, tack
名
newspaper with half-size pages
≒
tabloid, rag
名
a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel
≒
sail, canvas, canvass
名
any broad thin expanse or surface
・
a sheet of ice
動
come down as if in sheets
・
The rain was sheeting down during the monsoon
動
cover with a sheet, as if by wrapping
・
sheet the body
派生
名
sheeting
: 敷布, 堰板, せき板, 板金
派生
形
sheeted
: 敷布を敷いた, 薄い物で覆った
句
名
result sheet
: 成績表
複数
sheets
三単
sheets
現分
sheeting
過去
sheeted
過分
sheeted
41
壁紙, 壁紙をはる, 壁紙を張る, 壁紙を貼る, クロス, 壁紙作成者, 壁紙を張ること, デスクトップ
名
a decorative paper for the walls of rooms
動
cover with wallpaper
≒
paper
派生
形
wallpapered
: 壁紙が張られた
句
名
wallpaper group
: 壁紙群, 文様群
複数
wallpapers
三単
wallpapers
現分
wallpapering
過去
wallpapered
過分
wallpapered
42
著作権, 版権, コピーライト, 著作する, 蔵版, 著作権で保護する, 複製権, 著作権のある
名
a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work
≒
right of first publication
動
secure a copyright on a written work
・
did you copyright your manuscript?
派生
形
copyrighted
: 版権のある
句
名
copyright holder
: 著作権者, 版権所有者, 著作権所有者
複数
copyrights
三単
copyrights
現分
copyrighting
過去
copyrighted
過分
copyrighted
43
文書, ドキュメント, 書類, 文献, 一札, 記録, 資料, 書面
名
writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)
≒
papers, written document
名
anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks
名
(computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using seven-bit ASCII characters
≒
text file
名
a written account of ownership or obligation
動
record in detail
・
The parents documented every step of their child's development
動
support or supply with references
・
Can you document your claims?
派生
形
documented
: 文書化の
派生
名
documentation
: ドキュメンテーション, 資料, ドキュメント, 証拠書類
派生
名
形
documentary
: ドキュメンタリー, 文書の, 実録, ルポルタージュ
句
名
this document
: 本書, 本状
句
名
in the document
: 文中, 文中に
句
名
documentary film
: ドキュメンタリー映画, 記録映画, ドキュメンタリー, ドキュメンタリードラマ
複数
documents
三単
documents
現分
documenting
過去
documented
過分
documented
44
鉛筆, ペンシル, 口紅, 光束, 化粧品, 眉墨, 石筆, 仮に予定を入れる
名
a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood
名
graphite (or a similar substance) used in such a way as to be a medium of communication
・
the words were scribbled in pencil
名
a cosmetic in a long thin stick; designed to be applied to a particular part of the face
・
an eyebrow pencil
動
write, draw, or trace with a pencil
・
he penciled a figure
名
a figure formed by a set of straight lines or light rays meeting at a point
派生
形
penciled
: 鉛筆書きの, 鉛筆で書かれた, 鉛筆で記された, 鉛筆で描かれた
派生
形
pencilled
: 鉛筆で書かれた, 鉛筆書きの, 鉛筆で記された, 鉛筆で描かれた
複数
pencils
三単
pencils
現分
pencilling
過去
pencilled, penciled
過分
pencilled, penciled
45
組織, ティッシュ, 薄い織物, 組織する, 鼻紙, 連続, 薄紙, 織物
名
part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function
名
a soft thin (usually translucent) paper
≒
tissue paper
動
create a piece of cloth by interlacing strands of fabric, such as wool or cotton
≒
weave
・
tissue textiles
複数
tissues
三単
tissues
現分
tissuing
過去
tissued
過分
tissued
46
バッグ, 袋, かばん, 鞄, 袋に入れる, 乳房, 獲物, 旅行かばん
名
a flexible container with a single opening
・
he stuffed his laundry into a large bag
名
an ugly or ill-tempered woman
≒
old bag
・
he was romancing the old bag for her money
名
a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women)
≒
handbag, purse, pocketbook
・
she reached into her bag and found a comb
名
a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes
≒
suitcase, traveling bag, travelling bag, grip
・
he carried his small bag onto the plane with him
名
the quantity that a bag will hold
≒
bagful
・
he ate a large bag of popcorn
名
a place that the runner must touch before scoring
≒
base
・
he scrambled to get back to the bag
名
mammary gland of bovids (cows and sheep and goats)
≒
udder
動
put into a bag
・
The supermarket clerk bagged the groceries
動
bulge out; form a bulge outward, or be so full as to appear to bulge
≒
bulge
動
hang loosely, like an empty bag
句
名
動
bags
: バッグ, たくさんの, 袋, 多量
句
名
bag people
: ホームレスの人々
句
名
good bag
: 大猟
句
名
game bag
: 獲物袋
句
名
property bag
: プロパティバッグ
句
副
in the bag
: 保証されて, 手に入れて, 確定して, 確実に
複数
bags
三単
bags
現分
bagging
過去
bagged
過分
bagged
47
憲章, チャーター, 貸し切り, 借り切る, 貸切, 借り上げる, 宣言, 借り入れる
動
engage for service under a term of contract
≒
hire, engage, rent, lease, take
名
a contract to hire or lease transportation
動
hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services
≒
hire, rent, lease
名
a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of ...
動
grant a charter to
派生
形
chartered
: チャーターする, 勅許, チャーター, チャーターの
句
名
charter school
: チャータースクール
句
名
charter member
: 創立委員
複数
charters
三単
charters
現分
chartering
過去
chartered
過分
chartered
代替
chartre
48
カード, 名刺, 招待状, 基板, 梳く, 厚紙, 挨拶状, 広告
名
a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities
≒
circuit board, plug-in, add-in, board, circuit card
名
(baseball) a list of batters in the order in which they will bat
≒
lineup, batting order
・
the managers presented their cards to the umpire at home plate
名
one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes
・
he collected cards and traded them with the other boys
名
a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement
≒
poster, bill, notice, posting, placard
名
(golf) a record of scores (as in golf)
≒
scorecard
・
you have to turn in your card to get a handicap
名
thin cardboard, usually rectangular
名
a rectangular piece of stiff paper used to send messages (may have printed greetings or pictures)
・
they sent us a card from Miami
名
a card certifying the identity of the bearer
≒
identity card
・
he had to show his card to get in
名
a printed or written greeting that is left to indicate that you have visited
≒
visiting card, calling card
名
a list of dishes available at a restaurant
≒
menu, carte, bill of fare, carte du jour
派生
名
cards
: カード, トランプ, 札, 加留多
句
名
show card
: 広告ポスター, ポスター
複数
cards