01
ビート, 打つ, 拍子, 鼓動, 倒す, うなり, 破る, 殴る
動
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
≒
vanquish, beat out, shell, trounce, crush
・
Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship
名
the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart
≒
pulse, heartbeat, pulsation
・
he could feel the beat of her heart
動
give a beating to; subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression
≒
work over, beat up
・
Thugs beat him up when he walked down the street late at night
名
the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music
≒
rhythm, musical rhythm
・
the conductor set the beat
動
shape by beating
・
beat swords into ploughshares
動
move rhythmically
≒
pound, thump
・
Her heart was beating fast
動
move with a flapping motion
≒
flap
動
strike (a part of one's own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music
・
beat one's breast
動
stir vigorously
≒
scramble
・
beat the egg whites
動
hit repeatedly
・
beat on the door
派生
名
beats
: ビート, ビーツ, 唸り, ビート族
派生
名
beating
: 鼓動, 打つこと, 敗北, おさ打ち
派生
形
beaten
: 打たれた, 打ち負かされた, 踏み固められた, 打ち延ばされた
派生
名
beater
: ビーター, 勢子, 泡立て器, 打つ道具
句
動
beat time
: 調子をとる, 調子を取る
句
動
beat up
: 打ちのめす, 集める, 捜す, 痛め付ける
句
動
beat in
: ぶち破る, たたき込む, 打ち込む, 叩き込む
句
動
beat out
: 打ち負かす, 打ち延ばす, 叩く, 打ち鳴らす
句
名
beating easily
: 一蹴
句
動
be beaten
: 参る, 敗れる, 凹む, いかれる
複数
beats
三単
beats
現分
beating
過去
beat
過分
beaten
02
打ち勝つ, 克服する, 乗り越える, 乗りきる, 圧倒する, へとへとにさせる, 乗っ切る, 打勝つ
動
win a victory over
≒
defeat, get the better of
・
You must overcome all difficulties
動
get on top of; deal with successfully
≒
get over, master, surmount, subdue
・
He overcame his shyness
動
overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli
≒
overwhelm, overpower, whelm, overtake, sweep over
動
overcome, usually through no fault or weakness of the person that is overcome
≒
have the best, get the best
句
動
be overcome
: 参る, 胸が潰れる, 胸がつぶれる
三単
overcomes
現分
overcoming
過去
overcame
過分
overcome
03
敗走, 暴徒, 大夜会, 群れ, 完敗させる, 捜し出す, 壊走, うなる
動
cause to flee
≒
expel, rout out
・
rout out the fighters from their caves
名
a disorderly crowd of people
≒
mob, rabble
名
an overwhelming defeat
動
make a groove in
≒
gouge
動
dig with the snout
≒
root, rootle
動
defeat disastrously
≒
spreadeagle, spread-eagle
複数
routs
三単
routs
現分
routing
過去
routed
過分
routed
04
敗北, 倒す, 敗戦, 負かす, 負け, 打ち破る, 打ち負かす, 失敗
名
an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest
≒
licking
・
it was a narrow defeat
動
win a victory over
≒
overcome, get the better of
・
defeat your enemies
名
the feeling that accompanies an experience of being thwarted in attaining your goals
≒
frustration
動
thwart the passage of
≒
vote out, kill, shoot down, vote down
派生
名
形
defeated
: 敗れた, 敗北する, 敗北者, 敗者
複数
defeats
三単
defeats
現分
defeating
過去
defeated
過分
defeated
05
自身の, 所有する, 特有の, 持つ, 告白する, 自分自身のもの, 備わる, 独自な
動
have ownership or possession of
≒
possess, have
・
He owns three houses in Florida
形
belonging to or on behalf of a specified person (especially yourself); preceded by a possessive
≒
ain
・
for your own use
派生
形
owned
: 所有する, 所有している, 所有の, 有する
派生
名
owner
: 所有者, 持ち主, オーナー, 持主
派生
名
ownership
: 所有権, 所有, オーナーシップ, 持ち主
句
名
its own
: 自身, それ自身の
句
動
own up
: 白状する, 告白する, 落ちる, 自白する
句
名
copyright owner
: 著作権者
句
名
national ownership
: 国有
三単
owns
現分
owning
過去
owned
過分
owned
06
押しつぶす, 潰す, 砕く, 粉々にする, 粉砕, つぶれる, 混雑, クラッシュ
動
to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition
≒
squash, squeeze, mash, squelch
・
crush an aluminum can
動
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
≒
vanquish, shell, beat out, beat, trounce
名
the act of crushing
≒
compaction, crunch
動
break into small pieces
・
The car crushed the toy
動
make ineffective
≒
break down
動
come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority
≒
suppress, oppress
動
humiliate or depress completely
≒
demolish, smash
・
She was crushed by his refusal of her invitation
動
crush or bruise
≒
jam
名
a dense crowd of people
≒
jam, press
動
become injured, broken, or distorted by pressure
・
The plastic bottle crushed against the wall
派生
形
crushed
: 低い, 鎮圧する, ぐしゃぐしゃ, 潰れる
派生
名
形
crushing
: 破砕, 圧壊, 圧倒的な, 圧潰
派生
名
crusher
: クラッシャー, 破砕機, 粉砕機, 圧砕機
句
名
crush room
: 玄関, ロビー, 玄関ホール, 玄関の広間
句
名
man crush
: 検索, ググる, インターネット検索, グーグる
複数
crushs
三単
crushs
現分
crushing
過去
crushed
過分
crushed
07
シェル, 貝殻, 殻, 甲羅, 砲弾, さや, 剥く, 外皮
名
hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles
≒
carapace, shield, cuticle
名
the material that forms the hard outer covering of many animals
名
the hard largely calcareous covering of a mollusc or a brachiopod
名
the hard usually fibrous outer layer of some fruits especially nuts
名
the exterior covering of a bird's egg
≒
eggshell
名
the housing or outer covering of something
≒
casing, case
動
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
≒
vanquish, beat out, beat, crush, trounce
名
a very light narrow racing boat
≒
racing shell
名
a rigid covering that envelops an object
・
the satellite is covered with a smooth shell of ice
名
ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun
派生
名
shelling
: 砲撃, 爆撃, 弾幕, 雨霰
派生
形
shelled
: 殻で覆われた, 殻のある, 殻をむいた, 殻を取り去った
句
名
shell money
: 貝貨
句
名
band shell
: 野外音楽堂, 野音
句
動
shell out
: 支払う, 分ける, 施す, 割り当てる
複数
shells
三単
shells
現分
shelling
過去
shelled
過分
shelled
08
最悪, ワースト, 最悪の, 最低, 山場, 打ち破る, 負かす, ちんけ
名
the least favorable outcome
・
the worst that could happen
名
the greatest damage or wickedness of which one is capable
・
the invaders did their worst
形
(superlative of `bad') most wanting in quality or value or condition
・
the worst player on the team
名
the weakest effort or poorest achievement one is capable of
・
it was the worst he had ever done on a test
動
defeat thoroughly
≒
pip, whip, rack up, mop up
副
to the highest degree of inferiority or badness
・
She suffered worst of all
複数
worsts
三単
worsts
現分
worsting
過去
worsted
過分
worsted
09
舐める, なめる, 少量, 打つ, 打ち負かす, 嘗める, 舐ぶる, 一なめ
動
pass the tongue over
≒
lap
・
the dog licked her hand
動
beat thoroughly and conclusively in a competition or fight
≒
cream, drub, bat, thrash, clobber
・
We licked the other team on Sunday!
動
find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of
≒
figure out, solve, puzzle out, work out, work
名
(boxing) a blow with the fist
≒
punch, clout, biff, slug, poke
動
take up with the tongue
≒
lap, lap up
・
the cub licked the milk from its mother's breast
名
touching with the tongue
≒
lap
名
a salt deposit that animals regularly lick
≒
salt lick
派生
名
licking
: 敗北, 打つこと, 負け, べろべろ
複数
licks
三単
licks
現分
licking
過去
licked
過分
licked
10
バット, 蝙蝠, コウモリ, こうもり, こん棒, 打席, 打つ, ぱちくりする
名
nocturnal mouselike mammal with forelimbs modified to form membranous wings and anatomical adaptations for echolocation by which ...
≒
chiropteran
名
a club used for hitting a ball in various games
名
the club used in playing cricket
≒
cricket bat
・
a cricket bat has a narrow handle and a broad flat end for hitting
動
beat thoroughly and conclusively in a competition or fight
≒
drub, lick, cream, thrash, clobber
名
(baseball) a turn trying to get a hit
≒
at-bat
・
he was at bat when it happened
動
wink briefly
≒
flutter
・
bat one's eyelids
動
strike with, or as if with a baseball bat
・
bat the ball
名
a small racket with a long handle used for playing squash
≒
squash racket, squash racquet
動
use a bat
・
Who's batting?
動
have a turn at bat
・
Jones bats first, followed by Martinez
派生
名
batting
: 中綿, 打撃, バッティング, 打棒
派生
名
動
batter
: 打者, バッター, めった打ちにする, たたきつぶす
派生
名
battery
: 電池, バッテリー, 一連, 砲台
句
形
bats
: 蝙蝠, コウモリ, 気の狂った, 頭がおかしい
句
名
baseball bat
: 野球バット, バット, 木材, 打撃
句
名
metal bat
: 金属バット
句
名
bat boy
: バットボーイ, グラウンドボーイ
句
名
sea bat
: バットフィッシュ
句
副
名
at bat
: 打数, 打席で, バッターボックスで, 打数で
句
名
batting average
: 打率, 打撃率, 平均打率, バッティングアベレージ
複数
bats
三単
bats
現分
batting
過去
batted
過分
batted
11
クリーム, 乳脂, 真髄, 打ち負かす, 射精する, クリーム色, 軟膏, 破る
名
toiletry consisting of any of various substances in the form of a thick liquid that have a soothing and moisturizing effect when ...
≒
ointment, emollient
名
the part of milk containing the butterfat
動
beat thoroughly and conclusively in a competition or fight
≒
drub, lick, bat, thrash, clobber
名
the best people or things in a group
≒
pick
・
the cream of England's young men were killed in the Great War
動
remove from the surface
≒
cream off, skim off, skim
・
skim cream from the surface of milk
動
add cream to one's coffee, for example
動
put on cream, as on one's face or body
・
She creams her face every night
動
make creamy by beating
・
Cream the butter
派生
形
creamy
: クリーム状の, クリーミーの, クリーム色の, クリームの
句
名
single cream
: コーヒークリーム, シングルクリーム
句
名
night cream
: ナイトクリーム
複数
creams
三単
creams
現分
creaming
過去
creamed
過分
creamed
12
スクープ, スコップ, 掬う, お玉, 特ダネ, 特種, ひしゃく, 掘る
動
take out or up with or as if with a scoop
≒
scoop up, lift out, take up, scoop out
・
scoop the sugar out of the container
名
a news report that is reported first by one news organization
≒
exclusive
・
he got a scoop on the bribery of city officials
名
the shovel or bucket of a dredge or backhoe
≒
scoop shovel
動
get the better of
≒
outflank, outdo, best, trump
名
a large ladle
・
he used a scoop to serve the ice cream
名
the quantity a scoop will hold
≒
scoopful
名
a hollow concave shape made by removing something
≒
pocket
名
street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate
≒
max, easy lay, grievous bodily harm, soap, liquid ecstasy, Georgia home boy, goop
複数
scoops
三単
scoops
現分
scooping
過去
scooped
過分
scooped
13
ラッシュ, 突進, 急ぐ, 殺到, せき立てる, 急襲する, イグサ, 走る
動
move fast
≒
belt along, rush along, bucket along, step on it, hie, pelt along, race, speed
・
He rushed down the hall to receive his guests
動
urge to an unnatural speed
≒
hurry
・
Don't rush me, please!
動
act or move at high speed
≒
look sharp, festinate, hurry, hasten
・
We have to rush!
名
(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line
≒
rushing
・
the linebackers were ready to stop a rush
名
the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner
≒
rushing, haste, hurry
名
the swift release of a store of affective force
≒
boot, kick, thrill, bang, flush, charge
・
he got a quick rush from injecting heroin
名
a sudden forceful flow
≒
surge, upsurge, spate
動
cause to move fast or to rush or race
≒
race
名
a sudden burst of activity
・
come back after the rush
動
cause to occur rapidly
≒
induce, stimulate, hasten
派生
名
rushes
: ラッシュ
派生
形
rushed
: 匆々, 匆匆, 慌ただしい, 大急ぎの
派生
名
rushing
: 急行, 突進, イグサ, 疾走
句
名
rush work
: 突貫作業
句
名
rush family
: イグサ科
句
名
rush hour
: ラッシュアワー, 混雑時間, ラッシュ時, 通勤ラッシュ
句
名
rush job
: やっつけ仕事, 遣っ付け仕事, 急ぎの仕事
句
名
common rush
: い草, 藺草, イ草, イグサ
句
名
paper rush
: パピルス, パピルス紙, パピルス写本, カミガヤツリ
句
名
rush print
: ラッシュプリント, ラッシュ
句
動
rush into
: なだれ込む, 躍り込む, 駆け込む, 雪崩れ込む
句
動
rush in
: 突入する, 駆け込む, ドッと押し寄せる, 飛び入る
複数
rushs
三単
rushs
現分
rushing
過去
rushed
過分
rushed
14
速度, スピード, 速さ, 速力, 感度, 速いこと, 急ぐ, 加速する
名
a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens
≒
swiftness, fastness
・
the project advanced with gratifying speed
名
distance travelled per unit time
≒
velocity
動
move fast
≒
belt along, hie, rush, rush along, step on it, bucket along, race, hasten
動
move faster
≒
accelerate, speed up, quicken
動
move very fast
≒
travel rapidly, hurry, zip
・
The runner zipped past us at breakneck speed
名
changing location rapidly
≒
speeding, hurrying
名
a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite; used to treat narcolepsy and some forms of depre...
≒
amphetamine, upper, pep pill
動
cause to move faster
≒
accelerate, speed up
動
travel at an excessive or illegal velocity
・
I got a ticket for speeding
名
the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of a (camera) lens system
≒
stop number, f number, focal ratio
派生
名
speeding
: スピード違反, 速度違反, スピードアップ, 加速
派生
形
speedy
: 速い, 迅速な, スピーディーな, 快速の
派生
副
speedily
: 速く, 迅速に, 速やかに, いち早く
句
動
speed up
: スピードアップする, 加速する, 促進する, 促す
句
名
high speed
: 高速, 快速, ハイスピード, 高速度
句
副
at speed
: 急いで, 急速に, 迅速に, 速く
句
動
speedy delete
: 即時削除する, 迅速な
句
名
speedy effect
: 速効
複数
speeds
三単
speeds
現分
speeding
過去
sped, speeded
過分
sped, speeded
15
急ぐ, 急ぎ, 急がせる, 急いでする, せき立てる, 大急ぎ, 急かす, 飛ぶ
動
urge to an unnatural speed
≒
rush
動
act or move at high speed
≒
rush, look sharp, hasten, festinate
動
move very fast
≒
speed, travel rapidly, zip
名
overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)
≒
haste, precipitation, hastiness, hurriedness
名
a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry
≒
haste
・
in a hurry to lock the door
名
the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner
≒
rushing, rush, haste
句
副
in a hurry
: 急遽, 急きょ, 忙しない, あたふた
句
動
be in a hurry
: 焦る, 急ぐ, せかせか, 気が急く
句
動
hurry up
: 急ぐ, 急かす, 急いで, 急いで行く
複数
hurries
三単
hurries
現分
hurrying
過去
hurried
過分
hurried
16
ダッシュ, 突進する, 突撃, 短距離競走, 激しくぶつかる, 疾走, 走る, ダッシュする
名
the act of moving with great haste
≒
bolt
・
he made a dash for the door
名
a quick run
≒
sprint
動
run or move very quickly or hastily
≒
scoot, dart, flash, shoot, scud
・
She dashed into the yard
名
a punctuation mark (-) used between parts of a compound word or between the syllables of a word when the word is divided at the e...
≒
hyphen
名
a footrace run at top speed
・
he is preparing for the 100-yard dash
動
break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over
≒
smash
動
hurl or thrust violently
≒
crash
・
He dashed the plate against the wall
名
distinctive and stylish elegance
≒
style, flair, elan, panache
・
he wooed her with the confident dash of a cavalry officer
動
cause to lose courage
≒
daunt, frighten off, frighten away, scare off, scare away, scare, pall
・
dashed by the refusal
動
destroy or break
・
dashed ambitions and hopes
派生
形
dashing
: 威勢のいい, 活発な, いなせ, はでな
派生
形
dashed
: 破線, 点線の, がっかりした, 失望した
複数
dashs
三単
dashs
現分
dashing
過去
dashed
過分
dashed
17
レース, 人種, 競走, 競争, 競馬, 種族, 民族, 水路
名
a contest of speed
・
the race is to the swift
名
any competition
・
the race for the presidency
動
compete in a race
≒
run
・
let's race and see who gets there first
動
move fast
≒
belt along, hie, rush along, rush, bucket along, step on it, speed, hasten
・
The cars raced down the street
名
people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock
・
some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings
名
(biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a s...
≒
subspecies
動
cause to move fast or to rush or race
≒
rush
・
The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze
名
the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
≒
slipstream, wash, airstream, backwash
名
a canal for a current of water
≒
raceway
動
to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others
・
We are racing to find a cure for AIDS
派生
名
racing
: 競走, 競馬, 競争, レーシングの
派生
名
形
racist
: 人種差別主義者, 人種差別, レイシスト, 人種差別主義の
派生
名
racism
: 人種差別, 人種主義, 人種差別主義, 民族主義
派生
形
racial
: 人種的な, 民族の, 人種上の, 民族的な
派生
名
racer
: レーサー, 競走車, レーシングカー, 競走用自転車
派生
形
racy
: 際どい, きわどい, 活発な, 独特の風味の
派生
副
racially
: 人種的に, 人種に, 人種で, 人種上で
句
名
racial discrimination
: 人種差別, 差別, 人種, レイシズム
複数
races
三単
races
現分
racing
過去
raced
過分
raced
18
急いで行く, 走り去る, 駆け出す, 突進する, 走る, 疾走する, 急駛, 直走る
動
run or move very quickly or hastily
≒
flash, shoot, dart, dash, scud
派生
名
scooter
: スクーター, 原付き, スクータ, モータースクーター
三単
scoots
現分
scooting
過去
scooted
過分
scooted
19
加速する, 速める, 促進する, 早める, 速くなる, 速度を上げる, 促す, 早まる
動
move faster
≒
speed up, speed, quicken
・
The car accelerated
動
cause to move faster
≒
speed up, speed
・
He accelerated the car
派生
形
accelerated
: 加速する, 加速度的な, 亢進, 昂進
派生
名
acceleration
: 加速度, 加速, 促進, 累加
派生
名
accelerator
: アクセル, 加速器, アクセラレータ, 加速装置
句
名
acceleration ratio
: 促進率
三単
accelerates
現分
accelerating
過去
accelerated
過分
accelerated
20
速い, 素早い, 迅速な, クイック, 素早く, 鋭い, 速く, 急速な
形
moving quickly and lightly
≒
agile, nimble, spry
・
quick of foot
形
accomplished rapidly and without delay
≒
speedy
・
was quick to make friends
副
with little or no delay
≒
quickly, promptly
・
come here, quick!
形
performed with little or no delay
≒
prompt, immediate, straightaway
・
was quick to respond
形
hurried and brief
≒
fast, flying
・
a quick inspection
形
apprehending and responding with speed and sensitivity
≒
ready
・
a quick mind
形
easily aroused or excited
≒
warm
・
a quick temper
名
any area of the body that is highly sensitive to pain (as the flesh underneath the skin or a fingernail or toenail)
派生
副
quickly
: 速く, 素早く, 迅速, 早く
句
副
quicker
: より速く, より迅速に, より敏速に, 速く
句
副
quickest
: 最速, 最速で, 最速の
句
副
quick to
: 直ぐに, すぐにして, すぐにする
句
副
right quick
: すぐに
句
名
quick study
: スポンジ, 居候, 海綿状, 食客
複数
quicks
形比
quicker
形最
quickest
副比
quicker
副最
quickest
21
速い, 速く, 早く, 早い, 断食, 迅速, しっかりと, ぐっすりと
形
hurried and brief
≒
quick, flying
・
a fast visit
形
acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly
・
fast film
形
at a rapid tempo
・
the band played a fast fox trot
形
(of surfaces) conducive to rapid speeds
・
a fast road
副
quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)
・
how fast can he get here?
形
unwavering in devotion to friend or vow or cause
≒
loyal, firm, truehearted
・
fast friends
副
firmly or closely
≒
tight
・
held fast to the rope
名
abstaining from food
≒
fasting
動
abstain from eating
・
Before the medical exam, you must fast
形
resistant to destruction or fading
・
fast colors
派生
副
fastest
: 最速, 最速で, 最速の
派生
名
fasting
: 断食, 空腹時, 絶食, 物忌み
派生
副
faster
: 速く, より速く, 断食する人, より迅速に
派生
動
fasten
: 留める, 締める, 固定する, しがみつく
派生
名
fastness
: 定着, 要塞, 固着, 固定
派生
形
fastened
: 結ばれることの, 結ばれる, 結ばれた
派生
名
fastening
: 締め付け, 締め具, 留め具, 接着
派生
名
fastener
: ファスナー, 留め具, 留具, 締め具
句
名
fast go
: 早碁
句
名
fast day
: 斎日, 忌日, 断食日
句
動
fasten to
: 宛てがう, 括り付ける, 宛がう, 充てがう
複数
fasts
三単
fasts
現分
fasting
過去
fasted
過分
fasted
形比
faster
形最
fastest
副比
faster
副最
fastest
22
ペース, 歩調, 歩幅, 速度, 一歩, ゆっくり歩く, 側対歩, 歩測する
名
the rate of moving (especially walking or running)
≒
gait
名
the relative speed of progress or change
≒
rate
・
he lived at a fast pace
名
the rate of some repeating event
≒
tempo
名
the distance covered by a step
≒
stride, footstep, step
・
he stepped off ten paces from the old tree and began to dig
名
a step in walking or running
≒
stride, tread
動
walk with slow or fast paces
・
He paced up and down the hall
名
a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride
≒
yard
動
measure (distances) by pacing
≒
step
動
go at a pace
・
The horse paced
動
regulate or set the pace of
・
Pace your efforts
派生
名
pacing
: テンポ, 続き, ペース, 速度
句
動
keep pace
: ついて行く, 追随する, ペースを保つ, 歩調を合わせる
句
名
my pace
: マイペース
複数
paces
三単
paces
現分
pacing
過去
paced
過分
paced
23
スクランブル, よじ登る, 緊急発進, 奪い合い, はい登る, かき混ぜる, 先を争う, 争奪
動
stir vigorously
≒
beat
動
climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling
≒
clamber, struggle, shin, skin, shinny, sputter
動
make unintelligible
・
scramble the message so that nobody can understand it
名
rushing about hastily in an undignified way
≒
scurry, scamper
名
an unceremonious and disorganized struggle
≒
scuffle
動
bring into random order
≒
throw together, jumble
動
to move hurriedly
・
The friend scrambled after them
複数
scrambles
三単
scrambles
現分
scrambling
過去
scrambled
過分
scrambled
24
下剤, 医薬, 医術, 医業, 薬剤, 薬, 投薬, 下薬
名
a purging medicine; stimulates evacuation of the bowels
≒
purgative, cathartic, aperient
派生
形
physical
: 物理, 身体の, 肉体の, 物理的な
派生
名
physician
: 医師, 内科医, 医者, 医員
派生
副
physically
: 物理的に, 肉体的に, 物理, 物質的に
派生
名
physicality
: 物性, 体つき, 身体性, 肉体的適応
句
名
physics
: 物理学, 物理, 自然哲学, 理学
句
名
school physician
: 学校医
句
名
house physician
: 市民, 居住者, 住人, 住民
句
名
court physician
: 侍医, 典薬, 奥医師
句
名
primary physician
: 主治医
句
動
physically face
: 臨む
複数
physics
代替
physick
25
任命する, 任じる, 指名する, 決める, 仰せつける, 定める, 選任する, 命じる
動
assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to
≒
charge
・
He was appointed deputy manager
動
create and charge with a task or function
≒
nominate, constitute, name
動
furnish
・
a beautifully appointed house
派生
形
appointed
: 任命された, 定められた, 指定の, 所定の
派生
名
appointment
: 任命, 予約, 約束, 選任
派生
名
appointee
: 被任命者, 被指定人, 任命された人, 任命
句
名
appointment book
: 予約帳
句
名
special appointment
: 特命
句
名
previous appointment
: 先約
三単
appoints
現分
appointing
過去
appointed
過分
appointed
26
指名する, 任命する, ノミネートする, 任じる, 推薦する, 指名, 推す, 任ずる
動
charge with a function; charge to be
≒
name, make
動
create and charge with a task or function
≒
appoint, constitute, name
・
nominate a committee
動
put forward; nominate for appointment to an office or for an honor or position
≒
propose
・
The President nominated her as head of the Civil Rights Commission
動
propose as a candidate for some honor
≒
put forward, put up
派生
名
nomination
: 指名, 任命, 推薦, ノミネーション
派生
形
nominated
: ノミネートする, 指名された, 指名の, 指命の
派生
名
nominator
: 推薦者, 提案, 指名, 推薦
派生
名
nominee
: 被任命者, 被推薦者, 候補, 指名される人
三単
nominates
現分
nominating
過去
nominated
過分
nominated
27
名前, 名称, 名, ネーム, 名義, 評判, 命名する, 名付ける
名
a language unit by which a person or thing is known
・
his name really is George Washington
名
by the sanction or authority of
・
halt in the name of the law
動
charge with a function; charge to be
≒
nominate, make
・
She was named Head of the Committee
動
assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to
≒
call
・
They named their son David
動
create and charge with a task or function
≒
appoint, nominate, constitute
動
make reference to
≒
mention, cite, refer, advert, bring up
・
His name was mentioned in connection with the invention
動
identify as in botany or biology, for example
≒
distinguish, describe, discover, identify, key out, key
動
mention and identify by name
・
name your accomplices!
名
a defamatory or abusive word or phrase
≒
epithet
動
give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of
≒
list
派生
名
names
: 名前, 名, 悪口, 悪態
派生
名
形
naming
: 命名, ネーミング, 名付け, 指名
派生
形
nameless
: 名無し, 無名の, 名もない, 匿名の
句
動
name after
: 名付ける, Bに因んで Aを名付ける
句
副
by name
: 名指しする, 名前で, 名指し, 名指しで
句
副
in name
: 名目上, 名目上の, 名目, 名目の
複数
names
三単
names
現分
naming
過去
named
過分
named
28
リネーム, 改名する, 改称する, リネームする, 名を付け替える, 名前を変える, 名前を変更, 名前を変更する
動
assign a new name to
・
Many streets in the former East Germany were renamed in 1990
動
name again or anew
・
He was renamed Minister of the Interior
三単
renames
現分
renaming
過去
renamed
過分
renamed
29
電荷, 充電, 料金, チャージ, 突撃, 命令, 告訴, 責任
名
the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electr...
≒
electric charge
・
the battery needed a fresh charge
名
the price charged for some article or service
・
the admission charge
名
(psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object
≒
cathexis
・
Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge
動
assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to
≒
appoint
・
She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance
名
a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time
≒
bursting charge, explosive charge, burster
・
this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains
動
to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle
≒
bear down
・
he saw Jess charging at him with a pitchfork
動
demand payment
≒
bill
・
Will I get charged for this service?
名
(criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense
≒
complaint
・
he was arrested on a charge of larceny
名
an impetuous rush toward someone or something
・
the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary
動
cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution
≒
commit, institutionalize, institutionalise, send
派生
形
charged
: 帯電した, 荷電する, 強烈な, 感情的な
派生
名
charger
: 充電器, 軍馬, チャージャ, 大皿
派生
形
chargeable
: 有料, 請求できるような, つけられるべき, 有料の
句
名
charge of
: 担当
句
形
in charge
: 担当する, 仕切って, 担任の, 担当
句
動
charge up
: 充電する, 突撃する, 刺激する, 興奮する
句
名
battery charger
: 電池充電器, 充電器, バッテリー充電器, 充電装置
複数
charges
三単
charges
現分
charging
過去
charged
過分
charged
30
デリゲート, 代表, 委任する, 代議員, 使節, 代理人, 委任, 下院議員
動
give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
≒
designate, assign, depute
名
a person appointed or elected to represent others
動
transfer power to someone
≒
depute
派生
名
delegating
: 委任, 代表, 使節団, 権限
派生
名
delegation
: 代表団, 委任, 委譲, 派遣団
句
名
delegate count
: 獲得代議員数
句
名
chief delegate
: 主席全権, 正使
複数
delegates
三単
delegates
現分
delegating
過去
delegated
過分
delegated
31
使命, 任務, ミッション, 使節団, 伝道, 代表団, 作戦, 布教活動
名
an operation that is assigned by a higher headquarters
≒
military mission
・
the planes were on a bombing mission
名
a group of representatives or delegates
≒
commission, delegation, deputation, delegacy
名
a special assignment that is given to a person or group
≒
commission, charge
・
a confidential mission to London
名
an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work
≒
missionary station, missionary post, foreign mission
名
the organized work of a religious missionary
≒
missionary work
派生
名
形
missionary
: 宣教師, 使節, 伝道師, 布教者
複数
missions
32
割り当てる, 任命する, 与える, 指定する, 配属する, 割りあてる, 割り付ける, 充てる
動
give out
≒
allot, portion
・
We were assigned new uniforms
動
give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
≒
designate, delegate, depute
動
attribute or give
≒
put
動
select something or someone for a specific purpose
≒
specify, set apart
・
The teacher assigned him to lead his classmates in the exercise
動
decide as to where something belongs in a scheme
≒
attribute
・
The biologist assigned the mushroom to the proper class
動
attribute or credit to
≒
ascribe, attribute, impute
動
transfer one's right to
動
make undue claims to having
≒
arrogate
派生
形
assigned
: 割り当てられた, 割当て, 割当てる, 割り当ての
派生
名
assigning
: 割り当て, 割当, 割, 割り
派生
名
assignment
: 割り当て, 割当, 任務, 譲渡
派生
名
assignee
: 譲受人, 受託者, 譲り受け人, 代理人
句
名
frequency assignment
: 周波数割当
三単
assigns
現分
assigning
過去
assigned
過分
assigned
33
代理, 副, 代わり, 代表者, 代議士, 代り, 代人, 代行
名
a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others
≒
surrogate
名
an assistant with power to act when his superior is absent
≒
lieutenant
名
someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies
≒
deputy sheriff
名
a member of the lower chamber of a legislative assembly (such as in France)
句
名
deputy director
: 次長, 副長官, 副所長, 副長
句
名
deputy official
: 代官
複数
deputies
34
用語, 期間, 条件, 言葉, 学期, 任期, 間柄, 期限
名
the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent
≒
full term
・
a healthy baby born at full term
名
any distinct quantity contained in a polynomial
・
the general term of an algebraic equation of the n-th degree
名
a word or expression used for some particular thing
・
he learned many medical terms
名
a limited period of time
・
a prison term
動
name formally or designate with a term
名
(usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement
≒
condition
・
the terms of the treaty were generous
名
one of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition
・
the major term of a syllogism must occur twice
名
(architecture) a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary mark...
≒
terminal figure, terminus
派生
名
terms
: 条件, 間柄, 言葉, 体様
句
名
long term
: 長期, 長期間, 長期の, 長期的
複数
terms
三単
terms
現分
terming
過去
termed
過分
termed
35
中性, 去勢する, 中立の, 無性の, 去勢動物, 中立者, 中性の, 第三者
名
a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to inanimate objects (neither masculine nor feminine)
形
having no or imperfectly developed or nonfunctional sex organs
≒
sexless
動
remove the ovaries of
≒
alter, spay, castrate
形
of grammatical gender
・
`it' is the third-person singular neuter pronoun
派生
形
名
neutral
: 中性, 中立の, 中立する, ニュートラルの
派生
動
neutralize
: 中和する, 無効にする, 中立化する, 制圧する
派生
名
neutron
: 中性子, ニュートロン, 中性子の
派生
名
neutrality
: 中立, 中性, 中立性, 不偏不党
派生
副
neutrally
: 中立的に, 公平に, 中立して
句
名
neutral power
: 中立国
句
名
net neutrality
: ネットワーク中立性, ネット中立性
複数
neuters
三単
neuters
現分
neutering
過去
neutered
過分
neutered
形最
more
36
司教, 主教, ビショップ, 僧正, 角行, 司祭, 角, 陰茎
名
a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee...
名
(chess) a piece that can be moved diagonally over unoccupied squares of the same color
名
port wine mulled with oranges and cloves
複数
bishops
37
高める, 上げる, 向上させる, 昇進させる, 持ち上げる, 進める, 張り上げる, 昇格する
動
raise from a lower to a higher position
≒
raise, lift, bring up, get up
動
raise in rank or condition
≒
raise, lift
動
give a promotion to or assign to a higher position
≒
promote, upgrade, raise, advance, kick upstairs
派生
名
elevation
: 標高, 仰角, 上昇, 昇進
派生
名
elevator
: エレベーター, 昇降機, 昇降舵, エレベータ
派生
形
名
elevated
: 高められた, 高い, 高尚な, 高架
句
名
natural elevation
: 上昇, 標高, 隆起, 高台
句
動
status elevation
: 格上げする, 格上げ
句
名
stage elevator
: 迫り, 迫
句
名
express elevator
: 急行
三単
elevates
現分
elevating
過去
elevated
過分
elevated
38
上げる, 高める, 起こす, 育てる, 持ち上げる, 建てる, 集める, 立てる
動
raise from a lower to a higher position
≒
elevate, lift, bring up, get up
・
Raise your hands
動
give a promotion to or assign to a higher position
≒
elevate, promote, upgrade, advance, kick upstairs
動
raise the level or amount of something
・
raise my salary
動
move upwards
≒
lift
動
raise in rank or condition
≒
elevate, lift
動
bring up
≒
rear, parent, bring up, nurture
・
raise a family
動
increase
≒
enhance, heighten
動
cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques
≒
farm, grow, produce
・
We raise hogs here
動
construct, build, or erect
≒
rear, erect, put up, set up
・
Raise a barn
動
invigorate or heighten
≒
lift
派生
形
raised
: 持ち上がった, 持ち上げた, 浮き彫りの, 浮き出しの
派生
名
形
raising
: 調達, 引き上げ, 嵩上げ, 育成
句
動
raise up
: 興す, かき混ぜる, かき回す, まぜくり返す
三単
raises
現分
raising
過去
raised
過分
raised
39
促進する, 進める, 昇進させる, 促す, 助長する, 奨励する, 上げる, 格上げする
動
contribute to the progress or growth of
≒
encourage, boost, advance, further
・
I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom
動
give a promotion to or assign to a higher position
≒
elevate, upgrade, advance, raise, kick upstairs
・
I got promoted after many years of hard work
動
make publicity for; try to sell (a product)
≒
advertise, push, advertize
動
change a pawn for a better piece by advancing it to the eighth row, or change a checker piece for a more valuable piece by moving...
動
be changed for a superior chess or checker piece
派生
名
promotion
: 促進, 昇進, 振興, 昇格
派生
名
promoter
: プロモーター, 主催者, 発起人, 促進者
派生
形
promotional
: プロモーション, 昇進の, 昇格の, 販売促進の
句
名
design promoter
: デザインプロモーター
句
名
promotional model
: コンパニオン, イベコン, イベントコンパニオン
句
名
promotional track
: 出世コース
句
名
promotional material
: 広告, 宣伝, アド, コマーシャル
三単
promotes
現分
promoting
過去
promoted
過分
promoted
40
ブースト, 高める, 増加, 上昇, 後押し, 促進する, 引き上げる, 増やす
動
increase or raise
≒
advance, supercharge
・
boost the voltage in an electrical circuit
動
contribute to the progress or growth of
≒
encourage, promote, advance, further
動
give a boost to; be beneficial to
・
The tax cut will boost the economy
動
increase
≒
hike, hike up
名
the act of giving hope or support to someone
≒
encouragement
名
an increase in cost
≒
hike, cost increase, rise
名
the act of giving a push
・
he gave her a boost over the fence
動
push or shove upward, as if from below or behind
・
The singer had to be boosted onto the stage by a special contraption
派生
名
booster
: ブースター, 倍力, 後援者, 万引き
複数
boosts
三単
boosts
現分
boosting
過去
boosted
過分
boosted
41
前進, 進める, 進む, 進歩, アドバンス, 進行, 事前, 上がる
名
the act of moving forward (as toward a goal)
≒
progress, advancement, progression, procession, onward motion, forward motion
動
develop in a positive way
≒
progress, come along, come on, get on, shape up, get along
名
a change for the better; progress in development
≒
improvement, betterment
名
a movement forward
≒
progress, progression
動
contribute to the progress or growth of
≒
encourage, promote, boost, further
動
give a promotion to or assign to a higher position
≒
promote, elevate, upgrade, raise, kick upstairs
・
Women tend not to advance in the major law firms
動
move forward, also in the metaphorical sense
≒
progress, move on, go on, march on, pass on
動
cause to move forward
≒
bring forward
名
increase in price or value
≒
rise
・
the news caused a general advance on the stock market
名
a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others
≒
approach, overture, feeler
・
she rejected his advances
派生
形
advancing
: 前進の, 前進, 前進する, 進むこと
派生
形
advanced
: 高度な, 先進, 上級の, 進んだ
派生
名
advancement
: 前進, 進歩, 促進, 昇進
句
副
形
in advance
: 予め, あらかじめ, 前もって, 事前
句
名
advance group
: 先遣隊
句
名
advance order
: 予約, 予約注文
句
動
advance on
: 押し寄せる, 押寄せる, 押しよせる
複数
advances
三単
advances
現分
advancing
過去
advanced
過分
advanced
代替
advaunce
42
アップグレード, 上り坂, の等級を上げる, 格上げする, 高める, 向上させる, グレードアップ, 改良する
名
an upward slope or grade (as in a road)
≒
ascent, acclivity, climb, raise, rise
動
give a promotion to or assign to a higher position
≒
elevate, promote, advance, raise, kick upstairs
名
the property possessed by a slope or surface that rises
≒
rising slope, rise
動
to improve what was old or outdated
・
I've upgraded my computer so I can run better software
動
get better travel conditions
・
I upgraded to First Class when Coach Class was overbooked
動
give better travel conditions to
・
The airline upgraded me when I arrived late and Coach Class was full
名
a reservation that is improved
・
I got an upgrade to first class when coach class was full
名
software that provides better performance than an earlier version did
名
the act of improving something (especially machinery) by raising it to a higher grade (as by adding or replacing components)
・
the power plant received a new upgrade
動
rate higher; raise in value or esteem
複数
upgrades
三単
upgrades
現分
upgrading
過去
upgraded
過分
upgraded
43
好む, 申し出る, 提起する, 望む, 選ぶ, 好み, 告発する, 引き立てる
動
like better; value more highly
・
Some people prefer camping to staying in hotels
動
promote over another
≒
favor, favour
動
select as an alternative over another
≒
opt, choose
動
give preference to one creditor over another
派生
形
preferred
: 好ましい, 優先の, 好きな, 望ましい
派生
形
preferable
: 好ましい, より好ましい, むしろ好ましい, 望ましい
派生
名
preference
: 嗜好, 好み, 優先, プリファレンス
派生
副
preferably
: できれば, むしろ, 好んで, なるべく
派生
形
preferential
: 優先的な, 特恵の, 優遇の, 差別的な
句
名
time preference
: 時間選好
句
名
preference stock
: 優先株
句
名
動
preferential treatment
: 優遇措置, 優待, 優遇する, 特恵
三単
prefers
現分
preferring
過去
preferred
過分
preferred
代替
præfer
代替
preferre
44
リフト, 持ち上げる, 揚力, 高める, 上がる, 解除する, エレベーター, 向上させる
動
raise from a lower to a higher position
≒
elevate, raise, bring up, get up
・
Lift a load
動
raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
≒
hoist, wind
動
raise in rank or condition
≒
elevate, raise
・
The new law lifted many people from poverty
動
move upward
≒
go up, move up, come up, arise, rise, uprise
・
The fog lifted
動
move upwards
≒
raise
・
lift one's eyes
名
a powered conveyance that carries skiers up a hill
≒
ski lift, ski tow
動
take hold of something and move it to a different location
・
lift the box onto the table
名
a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground
≒
rise
動
make off with belongings of others
≒
pilfer, filch, purloin, swipe, abstract, hook, sneak, snarf
名
lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move peop...
≒
elevator
派生
名
lifting
: リフティング, 解除, 重量挙げ, ぱっくり
派生
形
lifted
: 持ち上げた, 持ち上がった, 上昇の, 上げる
派生
名
lifter
: リフター, 万引き, 重量挙げ選手, 万引
句
名
top lift
: トップリフト
句
名
air lift
: 空輸, エアリフト, 空輸の
句
動
lift up
: 持ち上げる, 差し上げる, 引き上げる, 取り上げる
句
動
lift off
: 離昇, 離陸する, 飛び立つ, 飛びたつ
複数
lifts
三単
lifts
現分
lifting
過去
lifted, lift
過分
lifted, lift
45
ハイキング, 引き上げる, ハイク, 徒歩旅行, 遠足, 高める, 上昇する, ハイキングする
名
the amount a salary is increased
≒
wage increase, salary increase, wage hike, raise, rise
・
he got a wage hike
名
a long walk usually for exercise or pleasure
≒
hiking, tramp
・
she enjoys a hike in her spare time
名
an increase in cost
≒
boost, cost increase, rise
動
increase
≒
boost, hike up
・
The landlord hiked up the rents
動
walk a long way, as for pleasure or physical exercise
・
We were hiking in Colorado
派生
名
hiking
: ハイキング, ハイキングする, 徒歩旅行, 山歩き
派生
名
hiker
: ハイカー, 徒歩旅行者, ハイキング, 不定期
句
動
pay hike
: 昇給する
句
名
tax hike
: 増税, 税の引き上げ
複数
hikes
三単
hikes
現分
hiking
過去
hiked
過分
hiked
46
ポンプ, 心臓, ほとばしり出る, パンプス, 噴出する, 上下に動かす, 汲む, 揚水機
名
a mechanical device that moves fluid or gas by pressure or suction
名
the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the ...
≒
heart, ticker
動
raise (gases or fluids) with a pump
動
flow intermittently
動
draw or pour with a pump
動
move up and down
・
The athlete pumps weights in the gym
動
supply in great quantities
・
Pump money into a project
名
a low-cut shoe without fastenings
動
deliver forth
・
pump bullets into the dummy
動
operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal
・
pump the gas pedal
派生
名
動
pumps
: パンプス, ポンプ, 運動靴
派生
名
pumping
: ポンピング, ポンプによる揚水, 励起する, パンピング
派生
形
pumped
: ポンピング, 妊娠した, 気分が高揚した, やる気満々の
句
名
force pump
: 押し上げポンプ, 押上げポンプ
句
動
pump out
: 汲み取る, 汲み出す, くみ出す, 汲取る
句
動
pump up
: くみ上げる, 揚水する, 汲み上げる, ポンプアップする
複数
pumps
三単
pumps
現分
pumping
過去
pumped
過分
pumped
47
育てる, 助長する, 促進する, 育成する, 世話する, 養育する, 培う, 育む
動
help develop, help grow
≒
nurture
動
promote the growth of
≒
further
・
Foster our children's well-being and education
動
bring up under fosterage; of children
形
providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties
≒
surrogate
・
foster parent
派生
名
fostering
: 助長, 助成, 育成, 涵養
句
名
foster son
: 養子, 養育者
句
名
foster daughter
: 養女, 養育娘
句
名
foster brother
: 乳兄弟
三単
fosters
現分
fostering
過去
fostered
過分
fostered
48
ジャック, 船首旗, 国籍旗, 引き上げる, 万力, 盗む, ジャッキ, 労働者
名
a small worthless amount
≒
diddly, shit, diddly-squat, diddley, squat, doodly-squat, diddlysquat, diddly-shit
・
you don't know jack
名
one of four face cards in a deck bearing a picture of a young prince
≒
knave
名
someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor
≒
laborer, labourer, manual laborer
名
game equipment consisting of one of several small six-pointed metal pieces that are picked up while bouncing a ball in the game o...
≒
jackstones
名
an electrical device consisting of a connector socket designed for the insertion of a plug
名
tool for exerting pressure or lifting
名
immense East Indian fruit resembling breadfruit; it contains an edible pulp and nutritious seeds that are commonly roasted
≒
jak, jackfruit
動
lift with a special device
≒
jack up
・
jack up the car so you can change the tire
名
small flag indicating a ship's nationality
名
male donkey
≒
jackass
派生
名
jacks
: ジャック, ジャッキ, ジャックス, トイレ
句
動
jack it
: マスターベーションをする, マスをかく, マスターベーション, マスターベーションする
句
名
man jack
: 個人, 一人, 人, マンジャック
句
名
black jack
: ブラックジャック
句
名
blue jack
: 銀鮭, ブルージャック, 硫酸銅, 胆汁
複数
jacks
三単
jacks
現分
jacking
過去
jacked
過分
jacked